CN218775367U - Scrap iron disassembling and collecting machine - Google Patents
Scrap iron disassembling and collecting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218775367U CN218775367U CN202223149899.2U CN202223149899U CN218775367U CN 218775367 U CN218775367 U CN 218775367U CN 202223149899 U CN202223149899 U CN 202223149899U CN 218775367 U CN218775367 U CN 218775367U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a gathering machine is disassembled to scrap iron belongs to scrap iron and retrieves technical field. The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing structure and a compression structure, wherein the crushing structure comprises a crushing box, two crushing rollers, a transmission assembly and two fluted discs, the two crushing rollers are rotatably installed in the crushing box through bearings and are mutually meshed, the transmission assembly is installed on the crushing box and is in transmission connection with the input end of one of the crushing rollers through a coupler, and the two fluted discs are installed on the output ends of the two crushing rollers and are mutually meshed; through two fluted disc intermeshing, can drive two crushing rollers and rotate in opposite directions or the phase reversal, carry out the breakage with car scrap iron, form a car scrap iron fritter, reduce the volume, improve the efficiency that car scrap iron was disassembled, conveniently collect car scrap iron through the compression case, be convenient for carry out the volume compression to car scrap iron piece, form car scrap iron square, convenient transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is retrieved to the scrap iron, particularly, relates to a gathering machine is disassembled to scrap iron.
Background
The automobiles are forced to be scrapped after being used for a certain period of time, but the automobiles have a lot of recyclable resources, the main bodies of the automobiles are all made of metal steel, and a large amount of metal steel can be recycled.
For example, chinese patent with publication No. CN217491225U discloses a waste iron recovery device for a garbage disposal vehicle, which comprises a frame and a transmission support, wherein the top surface of the frame is rotatably connected with more than 2 upper rotating shafts, and the bottom surface of the support is rotatably connected with more than 2 lower rotating shafts; the outer side surfaces of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are closely provided with transmission belts; a lower rotating shaft close to one side end of the rack is connected with a first gear, a first motor is arranged on the top of the same side end of the rack, a second gear is connected with a first motor shaft, and a gear chain is sleeved on the first gear and the second gear; the conveying support is obliquely arranged, a second motor is arranged on one side of the top end of the conveying support, and the second motor is connected with a driving shaft horizontally arranged on the conveying support; and driven shafts parallel to the driving shaft are arranged on the transmission support at intervals.
The automobile waste iron recovery device for garbage disposal has the advantage of separating automobile waste iron in garbage; however, the above waste treatment automobile scrap iron recycling device still has some disadvantages, such as: inconvenient car scrap iron with bulky breaks into small car scrap iron piece, reduces the volume, does not possess simultaneously and compresses car scrap iron, further reduces the volume, and the unable automatic collection compression of material after disassembling influences work efficiency in the bulky inconvenient transportation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to compensate above not enough, the utility model provides a gathering machine is disassembled to scrap iron aims at improving inconvenient car scrap iron with bulky and breaks into small car scrap iron piece, reduces the volume, does not possess simultaneously and compresses car scrap iron, further reduces the volume, and the unable automatic collection of material compresses after disassembling, influences work efficiency's problem greatly inconvenient transportation.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a gathering machine is disassembled to scrap iron, including broken structure and compression structure.
The crushing structure comprises a crushing box, two crushing rollers, a transmission assembly and two fluted discs, wherein the two crushing rollers are rotatably arranged in the crushing box through bearings and are mutually meshed;
the compression structure comprises a compression box, a first servo hydraulic cylinder, a first pressing plate, an adjusting component, a second pressing plate and two door plates, wherein the compression box is installed at the bottom of the crushing box and communicated with each other, the first servo hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the compression box, the output end of the first servo hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate is hinged to the inner wall of the compression box, the adjusting component is installed at the outer layer of the compression box, one end of the adjusting component is fixedly connected with the second pressing plate, and the two door plates are hinged to the two sides of the outlet of the compression box.
In the implementation process, the transmission assembly conveniently drives the crushing roller installed in the crushing box to rotate, through two fluted discs intermeshing, can drive two crushing rollers to rotate in opposite directions or in opposite directions, crush the automobile scrap iron, form an automobile scrap iron small block, reduce the size, improve the efficiency of disassembling the automobile scrap iron, conveniently collect the automobile scrap iron through the compression box, conveniently drive the vertical rotation of a second pressing plate hinged on the compression box through an adjusting assembly, compress the upper part of collecting the automobile scrap iron in the compression box, a first servo hydraulic cylinder drives a first pressing plate to move horizontally, compress the side of the automobile scrap iron, stop at two door plates, compress the volume of the automobile scrap iron block, form an automobile scrap iron block, facilitate transportation, and greatly improve the efficiency and the quality of disassembling and collecting the automobile scrap iron.
In a specific embodiment, the transmission assembly comprises a servo motor and a speed reducer, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the crushing box, the output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the crushing roller through a coupler, and the servo motor is fixedly installed on the speed reducer and is in transmission connection with the input end of the speed reducer through a coupler.
In the implementation process, the servo motor is in transmission connection with the speed reducer through the coupler, the crushing roller is conveniently driven to rotate, the rotating torque of the crushing roller is improved, and the effect of crushing automobile scrap iron is improved.
In a particular embodiment, a plurality of support brackets are mounted on a side surface of the crushing box, the support brackets being fixedly mounted on the compression box.
In the implementation process, the firmness and the stability of the crushing box mounted on the compression box are improved through the supporting bracket.
In a specific embodiment, the adjusting part includes strip shaped plate, second servo hydraulic cylinder and two articulated blocks, the strip shaped plate welding is in on the side surface of broken case, two articulated blocks fixed mounting respectively in the strip shaped plate with on the second clamp plate, the both ends of second servo hydraulic cylinder articulate respectively two on the articulated block.
In the implementation process, when the hinged blocks mounted on the strip-shaped plates and the second pressing plate are hinged to the two ends of the second servo hydraulic cylinder, the vertical rotating angle of the second pressing plate is conveniently adjusted, the raised automobile waste iron blocks are compressed, and the height is reduced.
In a specific embodiment, one of the door plates is rotatably provided with a clamping strip, the other door plate is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping strip is inserted on the clamping block.
At above-mentioned implementation in-process, through the card strip cartridge on the fixture block, it is closed that convenient two door plants lock, makes things convenient for the car scrap iron piece to compress.
In a specific embodiment, a baffle is arranged above the first pressing plate, and the baffle is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the compression box.
In the implementation process, the baffle is used for conveniently preventing the broken automobile waste iron blocks from splashing around when flowing into the compression box, so that the moving stability of the first pressing plate is improved.
In a particular embodiment, a plurality of symmetrically distributed universal wheels are mounted on the lower surface of the compression box.
In the implementation process, the universal wheels are favorable for improving the convenience of horizontal movement of the compression box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
in this gathering machine is disassembled to scrap iron, the crushing roller that transmission assembly conveniently drove the installation in the broken case rotates, through two fluted disc intermeshing, can drive two crushing rollers and rotate in opposite directions or the phase reversal, it is broken to automobile scrap iron, form an automobile scrap iron fritter, reduce the volume, improve the efficiency that automobile scrap iron was disassembled, conveniently collect automobile scrap iron through the compression case, conveniently drive the vertical rotation of second clamp plate that articulates on the compression case through adjusting part, compress the top of collecting automobile scrap iron in the compression case, first servo hydraulic cylinder drives first clamp plate horizontal migration, make and compress side to automobile scrap iron, it ends at two door plants to support, carry out the volume compression to automobile scrap iron nuggets, form automobile scrap iron fritter square, convenient transportation, improve the efficiency and the quality that automobile scrap iron was disassembled and collected greatly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural sectional view provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 10. a crushing structure; 110. a crushing box; 111. a support bracket; 120. a crushing roller; 130. a transmission assembly; 131. a servo motor; 132. a speed reducer; 140. a fluted disc; 20. a compression structure; 210. a compression box; 211. a universal wheel; 220. a first servo hydraulic cylinder; 230. a first platen; 231. a baffle plate; 240. an adjustment assembly; 241. a strip plate; 242. a second servo hydraulic cylinder; 243. a hinged block; 250. a second platen; 260. a door panel; 261. clamping the strip; 262. and (6) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
At present, there is certain defect in current automobile renewable resource recovery device structural design, because automobile frame is bulky, it is very difficult to dismantle and collect, most cuts and disassembles through the manual use cutting machine, and consuming time and power, the efficiency is low, transmission assembly 130 conveniently drives crushing roller 120 of installation in crushing case 110 to rotate, through two fluted disc 140 intermeshing, can drive two crushing rollers 120 and rotate in opposite directions or contrary, carry out the breakage with automobile scrap iron, form an automobile scrap iron fritter, reduce the volume, improve the efficiency that automobile scrap iron was disassembled, conveniently collect automobile scrap iron through compression case 210, conveniently drive second clamp plate 250 vertical rotation who articulates on compression case 210 through adjusting part 240, compress the top of collecting automobile scrap iron in compression case 210, first servo pneumatic cylinder 220 drives first clamp plate 230 horizontal migration, make and compress side of automobile scrap iron, end at two door plant 260, carry out the volume compression to automobile scrap iron fritter, form automobile scrap iron square.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a scrap iron dismantling and collecting machine, which comprises a crushing structure 10 and a compressing structure 20.
The crushing structure 10 comprises a crushing box 110, two crushing rollers 120, a transmission assembly 130 and two fluted discs 140, wherein the two crushing rollers 120 are rotatably installed in the crushing box 110 through bearings and are meshed with each other, the transmission assembly 130 is installed on the crushing box 110 and is in transmission connection with the input end of one of the crushing rollers 120 through a coupler, the transmission assembly 130 comprises a servo motor 131 and a speed reducer 132, the servo motor 131 is fixedly installed on the crushing box 110, the output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the crushing rollers 120 through a coupler, the servo motor 131 is fixedly installed on the speed reducer 132 and is in transmission connection with the input end of the speed reducer 132 through a coupler, the servo motor 131 is in transmission connection with the speed reducer 132 through a coupler, the crushing rollers 120 are conveniently driven to rotate, the torque of the rotation of the crushing rollers 120 is improved, the effect of crushing the automobile scrap iron is improved, and the two fluted discs 140 are installed on the output ends of the two crushing rollers 120 and are meshed with each other;
the compression structure 20 comprises a compression box 210, a first servo hydraulic cylinder 220, a first pressing plate 230, an adjusting component 240, a second pressing plate 250 and two door plates 260, the compression box 210 is installed at the bottom of the crushing box 110 and is communicated with each other, the first servo hydraulic cylinder 220 is fixedly installed on the compression box 210, the output end of the first pressing plate 230 is fixedly connected with the second pressing plate 250, the second pressing plate 250 is hinged on the inner wall of the compression box 210, the adjusting component 240 is installed on the outer layer of the compression box 210, one end of the adjusting component is fixedly connected with the second pressing plate 250, the adjusting component 240 comprises a strip-shaped plate 241, a second servo hydraulic cylinder 242 and two hinged blocks 243, the strip-shaped plate 241 is welded on the side surface of the crushing box 110, the two hinged blocks 243 are fixedly installed on the strip-shaped plate 241 and the second pressing plate 250 respectively, two ends of the second servo hydraulic cylinder 242 are hinged on the two hinged blocks 243 respectively, and the blocks 243 installed on the strip-shaped plate 241 and the second pressing plate 250, when the two door plates 260 are hinged to the two ends of the second servo hydraulic cylinder 242, the vertical rotation angle of the second pressing plate 250 can be conveniently adjusted to compress the raised automobile scrap iron blocks, the height is reduced, the two door plates 260 are hinged to the two sides of the outlet of the compression box 210, the transmission assembly 130 can conveniently drive the crushing rollers 120 installed in the crushing box 110 to rotate, the two fluted discs 140 are meshed with each other, the two crushing rollers 120 can be driven to rotate oppositely or oppositely to crush the automobile scrap iron, an automobile scrap iron block is formed, the volume is reduced, the disassembling efficiency of the automobile scrap iron is improved, the automobile scrap iron can be conveniently collected by the compression box 210, the second pressing plate 250 hinged to the compression box 210 can be conveniently driven by the adjusting assembly 240 to vertically rotate, the upper part of the automobile scrap iron collected in the compression box 210 is compressed, the first servo hydraulic cylinder 220 drives the first pressing plate 230 to horizontally move, the side of the automobile scrap iron is compressed, the door plates 260 are abutted, the automobile scrap iron blocks are subjected to volume compression, automobile scrap iron blocks are formed, transportation is facilitated, and the efficiency and the quality of disassembly and collection of the automobile scrap iron are greatly improved.
When the crushing box is specifically arranged, the plurality of supporting brackets 111 are arranged on the side surface of the crushing box 110, the supporting brackets 111 are fixedly arranged on the compression box 210, and the firmness and the smoothness of the arrangement of the crushing box 110 on the compression box 210 are improved by the supporting brackets 111.
The utility model discloses in the scheme, rotate on one of them door plant 260 and install card strip 261, install fixture block 262 on another door plant 260, card strip 261 cartridge is on fixture block 262, through card strip 261 cartridge on fixture block 262, conveniently locks two door plant 260 closed, makes things convenient for the car scrap iron piece to compress.
When specifically setting up, the top of first clamp plate 230 is provided with baffle 231, and baffle 231 fixed mounting is on the inner wall of compression case 210, conveniently blocks through baffle 231 that broken car scrap iron piece flows into compression case 210 when, splashes around, improves the stationarity that first clamp plate 230 removed.
In this embodiment, a plurality of symmetrically distributed universal wheels 211 are installed on the lower surface of the compression box 210, and the universal wheels 211 are beneficial to improving the convenience of horizontal movement of the compression box 210.
The working principle of the scrap iron disassembling and collecting machine is as follows: during the use, drop into crushing case 110 with bulky car scrap iron in, drive assembly 130 drives the crushing roller 120 rotation of installation in the crushing case 110, through two fluted disc 140 intermeshing, can drive two crushing rollers 120 and rotate in opposite directions or opposite directions, carry out the crushing with car scrap iron, form a car scrap iron fritter, reduce the volume, improve the efficiency that car scrap iron was disassembled.
It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the servo motor 131, the first servo hydraulic cylinder 220 and the second servo hydraulic cylinder 242 need to be determined according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A scrap iron disassembling and collecting machine is characterized by comprising
A crushing structure (10), wherein the crushing structure (10) comprises a crushing box (110), two crushing rollers (120), a transmission assembly (130) and two toothed discs (140), the two crushing rollers (120) are rotatably mounted in the crushing box (110) through bearings and are mutually meshed, the transmission assembly (130) is mounted on the crushing box (110) and is in transmission connection with the input end of one of the crushing rollers (120) through a shaft coupling, and the two toothed discs (140) are mounted on the output ends of the two crushing rollers (120) and are mutually meshed;
compression structure (20), compression structure (20) include compression case (210), first servo hydraulic cylinder (220), first clamp plate (230), adjusting part (240), second clamp plate (250) and two door plant (260), install compression case (210) the bottom of broken case (110), and communicate each other, first servo hydraulic cylinder (220) fixed mounting be in on compression case (210), and the output with first clamp plate (230) fixed connection, second clamp plate (250) articulate on the inner wall of compression case (210), adjusting part (240) are installed the skin of compression case (210), and one end with second clamp plate (250) fixed connection, two door plant (260) all articulate on the both sides of compression case (210) export.
2. The machine of claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly (130) comprises a servo motor (131) and a speed reducer (132), the servo motor (131) is fixedly installed on the crushing box (110), and the output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the crushing roller (120) through a coupling, and the servo motor (131) is fixedly installed on the speed reducer (132) and is in transmission connection with the input end of the speed reducer (132) through a coupling.
3. A scrap iron dismantling and collecting machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting brackets (111) are installed on the side surface of said crushing box (110), said supporting brackets (111) being fixedly installed on said compressing box (210).
4. A scrap iron dismantling and collecting machine according to claim 1, wherein said adjusting assembly (240) includes a strip plate (241), a second servo hydraulic cylinder (242) and two hinge blocks (243), said strip plate (241) being welded to a side surface of said crushing box (110), said two hinge blocks (243) being fixedly mounted to said strip plate (241) and said second presser plate (250), respectively, and both ends of said second servo hydraulic cylinder (242) being hinged to said two hinge blocks (243), respectively.
5. The scrap iron disassembling and collecting machine according to claim 1, wherein a clamping strip (261) is rotatably mounted on one of said door plates (260), a clamping block (262) is mounted on the other door plate (260), and said clamping strip (261) is inserted into said clamping block (262).
6. The machine of claim 1, wherein a baffle (231) is disposed above the first pressing plate (230), and the baffle (231) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the compression box (210).
7. A machine for dismantling and collecting scrap iron according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of symmetrically arranged universal wheels (211) are installed on the lower surface of said compression box (210).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223149899.2U CN218775367U (en) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | Scrap iron disassembling and collecting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223149899.2U CN218775367U (en) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | Scrap iron disassembling and collecting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218775367U true CN218775367U (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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ID=85711248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223149899.2U Active CN218775367U (en) | 2022-11-25 | 2022-11-25 | Scrap iron disassembling and collecting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218775367U (en) |
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- 2022-11-25 CN CN202223149899.2U patent/CN218775367U/en active Active
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