CN215683904U - Water-saving drip irrigation device for landscaping - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a water-saving drip irrigation device for landscaping, which is characterized by comprising a base, a supporting rod, a brake universal wheel, a handle, a water storage tank, a top cover, a control mechanism, a transportation mechanism and a drip irrigation mechanism, the bottom of the base is provided with support rods, the number of the support rods is N, N is more than or equal to 2, the bottom of each support rod is provided with a brake universal wheel through a bolt, the left side wall of the base is provided with a handle, the left side of the top of the base is welded with a water storage tank, the utility model is based on a single water tank in the prior art, the control mechanism is added in the water pump, the function of automatically controlling the water pump to be opened and closed is realized, and the aim of saving water resources is fulfilled, install annular safety cover in its outside, realized reducing most dust and got into the function of drip irrigation hole, reached the purpose that has improved this application practicality.

Description

Water-saving drip irrigation device for landscaping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water-saving drip irrigation devices, in particular to a water-saving drip irrigation device for landscaping.

Background

The drip irrigation is to utilize plastic pipe to send water to the root of the crop through the orifice or water dropper on the capillary with the diameter of about 10mm for local irrigation, it is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode in the drought and water-deficient area at present, the utilization ratio of water can reach 95%, the drip irrigation has higher water-saving and production-increasing effect than the spray irrigation, at the same time, it can combine with fertilizing to improve the fertilizer efficiency by more than one time, it has the water-saving effect in the aspects of fruit trees, vegetables, cash crops and landscaping, etc., it can also be used for irrigation of field crops in the drought and water-deficient place, the traditional drip irrigation device for landscaping directly inserts the external water source into the drip irrigation pipe through the water pump, the drip irrigation pipe is placed near the root of the landscaping plant, the water in the drip irrigation pipe is the greening plant through the water dropper, the existing drip irrigation device for landscaping uses the drip irrigation device to replace the drip irrigation pipe of the traditional drip irrigation device for landscaping, when the existing drip irrigation device for landscaping is used, the drip irrigation device is moved to the position near a greening plant by using a moving tool such as an external trolley by a worker, a control switch of a water pump is started, the water pump transports a water source in a water tank to the interior of the drip irrigation device through a pipeline, when water flows exist in the drip irrigation device, water drops slowly flow out of a drip irrigation hole in the drip irrigation device, and then drip irrigation work is started, when the drip irrigation work is finished, the worker closes the control switch of the water pump to stop the water pump, the water source in the water tank cannot enter the drip irrigation device from the water pump, and the drip irrigation work is stopped;

however, the existing drip irrigation device for landscaping still has the following defects in actual use: although the process that the worker controls the water pump switch to carry out drip irrigation can ensure the smooth operation of the drip irrigation, the worker is required to turn on and off the water pump switch at regular time, when the water source in the water tank is consumed, the worker does not turn off the water pump, the water pump can not transport the water source from the water tank, so that the water pump idles, the service life of the water pump is influenced, the service life of the existing drip irrigation device for landscaping is further influenced, when the greening plants are subjected to drip irrigation for a period of time, the worker does not turn off the water pump switch in time, the water quantity near the greening plants can be increased, the redundant water quantity irrigates the soil near the drip irrigation area to spread all around, the soil humidity near the drip irrigation area is increased, the greening plants are in the environment with excessive water quantity, the greening plants are dead due to waterlogging, the normal growth of the greening plants is influenced, and the purposes of the existing drip irrigation device are increased, in contrast, the amount of water absorbed by the greening plants is reduced, so that the existing drip irrigation device for landscaping generates water resource waste;

meanwhile, the drip irrigation holes of the existing drip irrigation device for landscaping are directly exposed in the air, no shielding object is arranged around the drip irrigation holes, although the drip irrigation holes are formed in the inner wall of the annular drip irrigation pipe, external dust can enter the interior of the drip irrigation pipe from the drip irrigation holes along with wind, after the drip irrigation pipe is used for long time, more and more dust in the interior of the drip irrigation pipe can be accumulated slowly to block the drip irrigation holes, so that water flow in the interior of the drip irrigation pipe cannot be spilled, workers need to clean the drip irrigation holes regularly, generally, thin objects such as needles are used for aligning the drip irrigation holes, the workers forcibly prick the needles into the drip irrigation holes and shake repeatedly to divide the whole dust into a plurality of small pieces of dust, then, the outside cleaning cloth is used for wiping, after the dust in the drip irrigation holes is cleaned, the drip irrigation pipes are dredged again, so that the water flow can normally spill out from the drip irrigation holes, for greening plants, and no shielding object is arranged around the drip irrigation holes, the drip irrigation holes can be blocked frequently, the time interval for the workers to clean the drip irrigation holes regularly is short, and the flexibility and the practicability of the drip irrigation device are reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the technical problems, the utility model provides a water-saving drip irrigation device for landscaping, which is characterized by comprising a base, supporting rods, brake universal wheels, handles, a water storage tank, a top cover, a control mechanism, a transportation mechanism and a drip irrigation mechanism, wherein the supporting rods are arranged at the bottom of the base, the number of the supporting rods is N, N is more than or equal to 2, the brake universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the supporting rods through bolts, the handles are arranged on the left side wall of the base, the water storage tank is welded on the left side of the top of the base, the top cover is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, the control mechanism is arranged in the water storage tank, the transportation mechanism is arranged on the right side of the water storage tank, the transportation mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, the drip irrigation mechanism is arranged on the right side wall of the base;

the control mechanism comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, a driving gear, a driven gear, a main copper rod, an auxiliary copper rod, a main binding post, an auxiliary binding post and a fixed block, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the front side wall of the water storage tank, the driving gear is mounted in the mounting groove through a rotating shaft, the driven gear is mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank through a rotating shaft and is meshed with the driving gear, the fixed block is welded on one side, close to the inner wall of the water storage tank, of the driven gear, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the fixed block, one end of the main copper rod is mounted in the first through hole, the other end of the main copper rod extends to the bottom of the water storage tank, the main binding post is mounted at the top of the main copper rod, one end of the auxiliary copper rod is mounted in the second through hole, the other end of the auxiliary copper rod extends to the bottom of the water storage tank, and the auxiliary binding post is mounted at the top of the auxiliary copper rod, the water storage tank is characterized in that bottom plates are mounted on the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the water storage tank through bolts, the bottom plates are arranged below the driven gear, a top plate is mounted on the front side wall inside the water storage tank through bolts, the top plate is L-shaped, and the top plate is arranged above the driven gear;

the transportation mechanism comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a sealing gasket, the water pump is installed at the top of the base, a live wire and a zero line of the water pump are respectively connected with the auxiliary binding post and an external power supply, one end of the water inlet pipe is installed at the inlet end of the water pump, a third through hole is formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the water storage tank, the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the third through hole and extends into the water storage tank, the sealing gasket is installed at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the water storage tank, and one end of the water outlet pipe is installed at the outlet end of the water pump;

drip irrigation the mechanism and include adapter, oral siphon, drain pipe, drip irrigation emitter, annular safety cover, fixing base, connecting rod, the fixing base is installed to base right side wall, the spread groove has been seted up at the fixing base top, the inside connecting rod that is provided with of this spread groove, the adapter is installed at the connecting rod top, the water inlet has been seted up at the adapter top, and this water inlet internally mounted has the one end of oral siphon, the oral siphon other end is connected with the other end of outlet pipe, the outlet has been seted up to adapter right side wall, and this outlet internally mounted has the one end of drain pipe, the other end of drain pipe has drip irrigation emitter through threaded connection, drip irrigation emitter bottom has been seted up and has been irritated the hole, drip irrigation emitter bottom installs annular safety cover, annular safety cover sets up and is driping irrigation the hole outside.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model is based on the single water tank in the prior art, a control mechanism is added in the single water tank, the function of automatically controlling the opening and closing of the water pump is realized, the purpose of saving water resources is achieved, a worker rotates a driving gear by hand, the driving gear drives a driven gear to rotate, and further drives a fixed block to rotate, after a main copper rod and an auxiliary copper rod rotate to proper positions, the external power supply is connected, current is transmitted from the external power supply to a main binding post, enters water, is transmitted to the water pump from the auxiliary binding post and then returns to the external power supply to form a passage, if the water level in the water storage tank does not submerge the bottoms of the main copper rod and the auxiliary copper rod, the main copper rod and the auxiliary copper rod are not connected by conductors, the circuit is broken, the water pump is powered off, drip irrigation stops, at the moment, the worker rotates the driving gear or adds water to the water storage tank according to the situation, so that the water level in the water storage tank overflows the bottoms of the main copper rod and the auxiliary copper rod, the main copper rod and the auxiliary copper rod are electrically conducted through water flow, the water pump is enabled to operate again, drip irrigation work is started, the driving gear is rotated to adjust the heights of the bottoms of the main copper rod and the auxiliary copper rod, so that the water amount of green plants in one-time drip irrigation work is adjusted, the growth requirements of the green plants are met, no excessive water amount spreads around the green plants, the soil moisture degree near a drip irrigation area is kept stable, the normal growth of the green plants is guaranteed, water resources are saved, a water source is guaranteed to exist in the water storage tank all the time in the drip irrigation process, the water pump is protected, and the service life of the water pump is prolonged;

according to the utility model, on the basis of the exposed drip irrigation hole in the prior art, the annular protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the exposed drip irrigation hole, so that the function of reducing most dust entering the drip irrigation hole is realized, and the purpose of improving the practicability of the drip irrigation device is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the main copper rod and the auxiliary copper rod of the present invention in a normal state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the main copper rod and the auxiliary copper rod rotating to the highest position according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear view schematic of the driven gear of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a dropper apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the annular protective cover of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a circuit according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the fixing base and the connecting rod of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1-base, 11-support rod, 12-brake universal wheel, 13-handle, 14-water storage tank, 15-top cover, 2-top plate, 21-bottom plate, 22-driving gear, 23-driven gear, 24-fixed block, 25-main copper rod, 26-auxiliary copper rod, 27-main binding post, 28-auxiliary binding post, 3-water pump, 31-water inlet pipe, 32-water outlet pipe, 33-sealing pad, 4-adapter, 41-water inlet pipe, 42-drip irrigation device, 43-water outlet pipe, 44-annular protective cover, 45-fixed seat and 46-connecting rod.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The utility model provides a water-saving drip irrigation device for landscaping, which is characterized by comprising a base 1, a support rod 11, a brake universal wheel 12, a handle 13, a water storage tank 14, a top cover 15, a control mechanism, a transportation mechanism and a drip irrigation mechanism, wherein the support rod 11 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the number of the support rods 11 is N, N is more than or equal to 2, the brake universal wheel 12 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 11 through bolts, the handle 13 is arranged on the left side wall of the base 1, the water storage tank 14 is welded at the left side of the top of the base 1, the top cover 15 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 14, the control mechanism is arranged inside the water storage tank 14, the transportation mechanism is arranged at the right side of the water storage tank 14, the transportation mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 1, the drip irrigation mechanism is arranged at the right side wall of the base 1;

the control mechanism comprises a top plate 2, a bottom plate 21, a driving gear 22, a driven gear 23, a main copper rod 25, an auxiliary copper rod 26, a main binding post 27, an auxiliary binding post 28 and a fixing block 24, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the front side wall of the water storage tank 14, the driving gear 22 is mounted inside the mounting groove through a rotating shaft, the driven gear 23 is mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank 14 through the rotating shaft, the driven gear 23 is meshed with the driving gear 22, the fixing block 24 is welded on one side of the driven gear 23 close to the inner wall of the water storage tank 14, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed inside the fixing block 24, one end of the main copper rod 25 is mounted inside the first through hole, the other end of the main copper rod 25 extends to the bottom of the water storage tank 14, the main binding post 27 is mounted at the top of the main copper rod 25, one end of the auxiliary copper rod 26 is mounted inside the second through hole, the other end of the auxiliary copper rod 26 extends to the bottom of the water storage tank 14, the auxiliary binding post 28 is mounted at the top of the auxiliary copper rod 26, the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the water storage tank 14 are provided with bottom plates 21 through bolts, the bottom plates 21 are arranged below the driven gear 23, the front side wall inside the water storage tank 14 is provided with a top plate 2 through bolts, the top plate 2 is L-shaped, and the top plate 2 is arranged above the driven gear 23;

the transportation mechanism comprises a water pump 3, a water inlet pipe 31, a water outlet pipe 32 and a sealing gasket 33, the water pump 3 is installed at the top of the base 1, a live wire and a zero wire of the water pump 3 are respectively connected with the auxiliary binding post 28 and an external power supply, one end of the water inlet pipe 31 is installed at the inlet end of the water pump 3, a third through hole is formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the water storage tank 14, the other end of the water inlet pipe 31 penetrates through the third through hole to extend into the water storage tank 14, the sealing gasket 33 is installed at the joint of the water inlet pipe 31 and the water storage tank 14, and one end of the water outlet pipe 32 is installed at the outlet end of the water pump 3;

drip irrigation mechanism and include adapter 4, oral siphon 41, drain pipe 43, drip irrigation emitter 42, annular safety cover 44, fixing base 45, connecting rod 46, fixing base 45 is installed to 1 right side wall of base, the spread groove has been seted up at fixing base 45 top, inside connecting rod 46 that is provided with of this spread groove, adapter 4 is installed at connecting rod 46 top, the water inlet has been seted up at adapter 4 top, this water inlet internally mounted has oral siphon 41's one end, the oral siphon 41 other end is connected with the other end of outlet pipe 32, the outlet has been seted up to adapter 4 right side wall, this outlet internally mounted has drain pipe 43's one end, drain pipe 43's the other end has drip irrigation emitter 42 through threaded connection, drip irrigation emitter 42 has been seted up the bottom and has been driped irrigation the hole, annular safety cover 44 is installed to drip irrigation emitter 42 bottom, annular safety cover 44 sets up and is driping the hole outside.

Example 2

When the utility model is used, the water storage tank 14 is pushed to a shady and cool place, the top cover 15 is opened, a worker adds water into the water storage tank 14 through the external water pump 3, after the water level reaches the height of the bottom plate 21, the water adding is stopped, the top cover 15 is covered, the trolley is pushed to a road near garden plants needing drip irrigation, the worker moves the adapter 4 upwards to pull the connecting rod 46 out of the fixed seat 45, the drip irrigation device 42 faces to an area needing drip irrigation, the driving gear 22 is rotated according to the water quantity requirement of the green plants, after the main copper rod 25 and the auxiliary copper rod 26 are adjusted, the lead of an external power supply is connected to the main binding post 27 and the auxiliary binding post 28, current is transmitted to the main binding post 27 from the external power supply and then enters water, the water pump 3 is transmitted to the water pump 3 and then returns to the external power supply to form a passage, at the moment, the water pump 3 starts to work, the water source structure adapter 4 in the water storage tank 14 is transported to the drip irrigation device 42, then, water drops flow out of the drip irrigation holes to perform drip irrigation on the garden plants, after a period of time, the water level inside the water storage tank 14 also drops below the bottoms of the main copper rod 25 and the auxiliary copper rod 26, at the moment, the garden plants drip enough water, no conductor is connected between the main copper rod 25 and the auxiliary copper rod 26, the circuit is broken, the water pump 3 stops working, the drip irrigation stops, and the worker moves the application to the next position needing the drip irrigation and repeats the operation to complete the drip irrigation;

no matter how the driving gear 22 is rotated, the water pump 3 does not work, which indicates that the water level in the water storage tank 14 is low at the moment, the worker pushes the water taking place, the top cover 15 is opened, the water storage tank 14 is filled with water through the external water pump 3, and after the water filling is finished, the drip irrigation work can be continued, and it needs to be noted that an external power supply needs to be cut off in the water filling process to prevent the worker from mistakenly touching a water source to cause electric shock;

after this application used longer a period, the staff need clear up annular safety cover 44 and drip irrigation the hole, prevents that the dust from piling up excessively, blocks up and drips irrigation the hole, influences normal work of driping irrigation, has cleared up and has dripped irrigation the hole after, this application can normally drip irrigation work. The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. While the utility model has been described with respect to the above embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. A water-saving drip irrigation device for landscaping is characterized by comprising a base, a support rod, a brake universal wheel, a handle, a water storage tank, a top cover, a control mechanism, a transportation mechanism and a drip irrigation mechanism, wherein the support rod is installed at the bottom of the base, the brake universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the support rod through a bolt, the handle is installed on the left side wall of the base, the water storage tank is welded on the left side of the top of the base, the top cover is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, the control mechanism is installed inside the water storage tank, the transportation mechanism is installed on the right side of the water storage tank, the drip irrigation mechanism is installed on the right side wall of the base, and the drip irrigation mechanism is arranged on the right side of the transportation mechanism;

the control mechanism comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, a driving gear, a driven gear, a main copper rod, an auxiliary copper rod, a main binding post, an auxiliary binding post and a fixed block, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the front side wall of the water storage tank, the driving gear is mounted in the mounting groove through a rotating shaft, the driven gear is mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank through a rotating shaft and is meshed with the driving gear, the fixed block is welded on one side, close to the inner wall of the water storage tank, of the driven gear, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the fixed block, one end of the main copper rod is mounted in the first through hole, the other end of the main copper rod extends to the bottom of the water storage tank, the main binding post is mounted at the top of the main copper rod, one end of the auxiliary copper rod is mounted in the second through hole, the other end of the auxiliary copper rod extends to the bottom of the water storage tank, and the auxiliary binding post is mounted at the top of the auxiliary copper rod, the water storage tank is characterized in that bottom plates are mounted on the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the water storage tank through bolts, the bottom plates are arranged below the driven gear, a top plate is mounted on the front side wall inside the water storage tank through bolts, and the top plate is arranged above the driven gear;

the transportation mechanism comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a sealing gasket, the water pump is installed at the top of the base, a live wire and a zero line of the water pump are respectively connected with the auxiliary binding post and an external power supply, one end of the water inlet pipe is installed at the inlet end of the water pump, a third through hole is formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the water storage tank, the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the third through hole and extends into the water storage tank, the sealing gasket is installed at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the water storage tank, and one end of the water outlet pipe is installed at the outlet end of the water pump;

drip irrigation the mechanism and include adapter, oral siphon, drain pipe, drip irrigation emitter, annular safety cover, fixing base, connecting rod, the fixing base is installed to base right side wall, the spread groove has been seted up at the fixing base top, the inside connecting rod that is provided with of this spread groove, the adapter is installed at the connecting rod top, the water inlet has been seted up at the adapter top, and this water inlet internally mounted has the one end of oral siphon, the oral siphon other end is connected with the other end of outlet pipe, the outlet has been seted up to adapter right side wall, and this outlet internally mounted has the one end of drain pipe, the other end of drain pipe has drip irrigation emitter through threaded connection, drip irrigation emitter bottom has been seted up and has been irritated the hole, drip irrigation emitter bottom installs annular safety cover, annular safety cover sets up and is driping irrigation the hole outside.

2. The water-saving drip irrigation device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein the number of the support rods is N, wherein N is more than or equal to 2.

3. The water-saving drip irrigation device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein the top plate is L-shaped.

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