CN215683774U - Wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection - Google Patents

Wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215683774U
CN215683774U CN202121595909.8U CN202121595909U CN215683774U CN 215683774 U CN215683774 U CN 215683774U CN 202121595909 U CN202121595909 U CN 202121595909U CN 215683774 U CN215683774 U CN 215683774U
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soil
wetland
ecological environment
soil box
wall
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CN202121595909.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈觅
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Zhongdi Huanke Jingmen Ecological Environment Co ltd
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Zhongdi Huanke Jingmen Ecological Environment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wetland mulching film covering device for ecological environment protection, and relates to the technical field of ecological environment protection. This wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection, including soil box, pressure membrane mechanism and soil spreading mechanism, soil box bottom portion surface has U-shaped plate and connecting plate through bolt fixed mounting, and the rear side surface of U-shaped plate rotates and installs two sets of dwang A, and the cover is equipped with the pressure membrane wheel all fixed on two sets of dwang A. This wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection uses through the cooperation of sleeve, expanding spring, fly leaf, mounting panel, bull stick B and press mold roller, can compress tightly the plastic film when covering the plastic film, effectual improvement plastic mulching's degree of packing and roughness, great reduction the moisture evaporation capacity in the soil, further improvement the water-retaining nature in soil, increased the soil effect of moisturizing that heats, help crops can be more abundant absorption and utilize the nutrient.

Description

Wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological environment protection, in particular to a wetland mulching film covering device for ecological environment protection.
Background
The wetland plastic mulching device for protecting the ecological environment of the existing part can not compress the plastic film when the plastic film is covered, so that the compactness and the flatness during plastic mulching are poor, moisture and nutrients in soil are evaporated from gaps of the plastic film easily, the nutrient absorption and utilization of crops are reduced, and the soil covering of the covered plastic film can not be carried out when the workers carry out film covering, so that the gaps after film covering are large, and the mulching effect of the plastic film is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve at least one technical problem in the prior art, and provides a wetland mulching film covering device for ecological environment protection, which can solve the problems that the compactness and the flatness are poor during film covering, and the covered mulching film cannot be covered with soil.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection comprises a soil box, a film pressing mechanism and a soil spreading mechanism, wherein a U-shaped plate and a connecting plate are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom of the soil box through bolts, two groups of rotating rods A are rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rear side of the U-shaped plate, film pressing wheels are fixedly sleeved on the two groups of rotating rods A, a rotating rod A is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rear side of the connecting plate, and a film winding roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod A;
the soil spreading mechanism is positioned inside the soil box;
film pressing mechanism includes flexible subassembly and film pressing subassembly, and flexible subassembly can drive film pressing subassembly for soil box longitudinal movement.
Preferably, the outer wall of the soil box is fixedly provided with a long handle through a bolt, so that a worker can move through a long handle driving device conveniently.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises a sleeve and a telescopic spring, and the top of the inner side of the sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic spring;
the press mold subassembly includes fly leaf, mounting panel, bull stick B and press mold roller, the bottom surface of fly leaf and the top surface fixed connection of mounting panel, expanding spring's the other end and the top surface fixed connection of fly leaf, the rear side surface of mounting panel extends to telescopic outside and rotates the installation with the one end of bull stick B, the outer wall of bull stick B is located to the press mold roller cover, can be when covering the plastic film, compress tightly the plastic film, effectual improvement plastic film mulching's degree of compaction and roughness, great reduction the moisture evaporation capacity in the soil, further improvement the guarantor's water retention nature of soil.
Preferably, the spout has all been seted up to telescopic adjacent inner wall, and the equal slidable mounting in inside of two sets of spouts has the slider, and the adjacent lateral wall of two sets of sliders and the both sides outer wall fixed connection of fly leaf, fly leaf and sleeve slidable mounting, the elasticity of contracting the spring drives the fly leaf downstream, and the fly leaf drives the mounting panel downstream, and the mounting panel drives the pressure membrane roller downstream, and the outer wall of pressure membrane roller contacts with the plastic film.
Preferably, the mechanism that spills soil includes the motor, dwang B, helical blade and soil spade, one side outer wall of soil box and one side outer wall fixed connection of motor, the installation is rotated with dwang B's one end to one side inner wall of soil box, the output shaft of motor pass through the shaft coupling extend to the inside of soil box and with dwang B's one end fixed connection, dwang B's outer wall and helical blade's inner wall fixed connection, the top surface of soil spade and the bottom surface fixed connection of soil box, can let more even the spreading of soil on the plastic film, it is great to avoid the unsmooth tectorial membrane clearance that leads to in soil, help the more level and more reality of plastic film suppression, the effectual coverage effect that improves the plastic film.
Preferably, the other side of the soil box is provided with a discharge hole, the bottom of the soil box is provided with a feed hole, the feed hole is positioned in the soil shovel, and the soil shovel can conveniently shovel the soil on the ground into the soil box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) this wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection, through the sleeve, expanding spring, fly leaf, mounting panel, bull stick B and press mold roller's cooperation use, can compress tightly the plastic film when covering the plastic film, effectual improvement plastic mulching's degree of packing and roughness, great reduction the moisture evaporation capacity in the soil, further improvement the water-retaining property in soil, increased the soil effect of moisturizing that heats, help crops can be more abundant absorption and utilize the nutrient.
(2) This wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection, through the motor, dwang B, the cooperation of helical blade and soil spade is used, can be when the staff carries out the tectorial membrane, soil spade in the ground advances the soil box, and soil that will shovel in the soil box is broken up and then is carried to covering the good plastic film on, it additionally covers soil to need not the staff manual, help staff has reduced work load, work efficiency is improved, can let more even spreading of soil on the plastic film, it leads to the tectorial membrane clearance great to avoid the unsmooth soil, help the more level and real of plastic film suppression, the effectual coverage effect that improves the plastic film.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section B of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the soil box comprises a soil box 1, a U-shaped plate 2, a rotating rod A3, a film pressing wheel 4, a connecting plate 5, a rotating rod A6, a film winding roller 7, a film pressing mechanism 8, a telescopic assembly 81, a 811 sleeve, a 812 sliding chute 813, a 813 sliding block, a 814 telescopic spring, a 82 film pressing assembly, a 821 movable plate, a 822 mounting plate, a 823 rotating rod B, a 824 film pressing roller, a 9 soil spreading mechanism, a 901 motor, a 902 rotating rod B, a 903 spiral blade and a 904 soil shovel.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the present numbers, and the above, below, inside, etc. are understood as including the present numbers. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection, including soil box 1, film pressing mechanism 8 and soil spreading mechanism 9, there are U-shaped plate 2 and connecting plate 5 in soil box 1 bottom surface through bolt fixed mounting, two sets of dwang A3 are installed in the outside surface rotation of the rear side of U-shaped plate 2, it is equipped with film pressing wheel 4 all to fix the cover on two sets of dwang A3, the outside surface rotation of the rear side of connecting plate 5 installs dwang A6, fixed cover is equipped with twines membrane roller 7 on the dwang A6, soil spreading mechanism 9 is located soil box 1's inside, film pressing mechanism 8 includes telescopic component 81 and film pressing component 82, telescopic component 81 can drive film pressing component 82 for soil box 1 longitudinal movement.
Further, the outer wall of the soil box 1 is fixedly provided with a long handle through bolts.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-4, based on the first embodiment, the telescopic assembly 81 includes a sleeve 811 and a telescopic spring 814, the top of the inner side of the sleeve 811 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic spring 814, the film pressing assembly 82 includes a movable plate 821, a mounting plate 822, a rotating rod B823 and a film pressing roller 824, the bottom outer surface of the movable plate 821 is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the mounting plate 822, the other end of the telescopic spring 814 is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the movable plate 821, the rear outer surface of the mounting plate 822 extends to the outside of the sleeve 811 and is rotatably mounted to one end of the rotating rod B823, the film pressing roller 824 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod B823, the film is wound on the rotating rod a6, then one segment of the film is pressed by soil, a worker pulls a long handle to drive the soil box 1 to move rightward, the two sets of film pressing wheels 4 are driven to rotate while the two sets of film pressing wheels 4 rotate into the soil, at this moment, the elasticity of expanding spring 814 drives fly leaf 821 downstream, fly leaf 821 drives mounting panel 822 downstream, mounting panel 822 drives press mold roller 824 downstream, the outer wall of press mold roller 824 contacts with the plastic film, thereby compress tightly the plastic film, can be when covering the plastic film, compress tightly the plastic film, effectual improvement plastic film mulching's degree of compactness and roughness, great reduction the moisture evaporation capacity in the soil, further improvement the water conservation nature in soil, the soil heat preservation effect of moisturizing has been increased, help crops can be more abundant absorption and utilize the nutrient.
Further, the adjacent inner wall of sleeve 811 has all seted up spout 812, and the equal slidable mounting in inside of two sets of spouts 812 has slider 813, and the adjacent lateral wall of two sets of sliders 813 and the both sides outer wall fixed connection of fly leaf 821, fly leaf 821 and sleeve 811 slidable mounting.
Furthermore, the soil spreading mechanism 9 comprises a motor 901, a rotating rod B902, a spiral blade 903 and a soil shovel 904, wherein one side outer wall of the soil box 1 is fixedly connected with one side outer wall of the motor 901, one side inner wall of the soil box 1 is rotatably installed with one end of the rotating rod B902, an output shaft of the motor 901 extends into the soil box 1 through a coupler and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod B902, the outer wall of the rotating rod B902 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the spiral blade 903, the outer surface of the top of the soil shovel 904 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bottom of the soil box 1, the motor 901 is controlled to be started, the motor 901 drives the rotating rod B902 to rotate through the coupler, the spiral blade 903 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod B902, the spiral blade 903 drives the soil scattered in the soil box 1 to be transmitted to the mulching film, so that the soil scattered on the mulching film is uniformly spread, and the soil in the soil can be moved into the soil box when a worker carries out mulching film covering, and will shovel the soil that advances in the soil box and break up and then carry to covering on the good plastic film, need not the extra manual soil of covering of staff, help the staff has reduced work load, has improved work efficiency, can let more even the spreading of soil on the plastic film, avoids the unsmooth tectorial membrane clearance that leads to of soil great, and the more level and more real of help plastic film suppression has effectually improved the coverage effect of plastic film.
Still further, the discharge gate has been seted up to the opposite side of soil box 1, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the bottom of soil box 1 and the feed inlet is located the inside of soil shovel 904.
The working principle is as follows: the mulching film is wound on a rotating rod A6, then one section of the mulching film is pressed by soil, then a worker pulls a long handle to drive a soil box 1 to move rightwards, when the soil box 1 moves rightwards, two sets of film pressing wheels 4 are driven to rotate, when the two sets of film pressing wheels 4 rotate, the front edge and the rear edge of the mulching film are pressed into the soil, at the moment, the elastic force of a telescopic spring 814 drives a movable plate 821 to move downwards, the movable plate 821 drives a mounting plate 822 to move downwards, the mounting plate 822 drives a film pressing roller 824 to move downwards, the outer wall of the film pressing roller 824 is in contact with the mulching film to press the mulching film tightly, when the soil box 1 drives a soil shovel 904 to move rightwards, the soil shovel 904 shovels the ground into the soil box 1, then the worker controls a motor 901 to start, the motor 901 drives a rotating rod B902 to rotate through a coupler, the rotating rod B902 drives a spiral blade 903 to rotate, and the spiral blade 903 drives scattered soil in the soil box 1 to be transmitted to the mulching film, so that the scattered soil is uniformly spread on the mulching film.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection, includes soil box (1), press mold mechanism (8) and soil scattering mechanism (9), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the bottom of the soil box (1) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate (2) and a connecting plate (5) through bolts, the outer surface of the rear side of the U-shaped plate (2) is rotatably provided with two groups of rotating rods A (3), film pressing wheels (4) are fixedly sleeved on the two groups of rotating rods A (3), the outer surface of the rear side of the connecting plate (5) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod A (6), and a film winding roller (7) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod A (6);
the soil spreading mechanism (9) is positioned inside the soil box (1);
film pressing mechanism (8) are including flexible subassembly (81) and press mold subassembly (82), and flexible subassembly (81) can drive film pressing subassembly (82) for soil box (1) longitudinal movement.
2. The wetland mulching device for ecological environment protection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the soil box (1) is fixedly provided with a long handle through a bolt.
3. The wetland mulching device for ecological environment protection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic assembly (81) comprises a sleeve (811) and a telescopic spring (814), and the top of the inner side of the sleeve (811) is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic spring (814);
press mold subassembly (82) including fly leaf (821), mounting panel (822), bull stick B (823) and press mold roller (824), the bottom surface of fly leaf (821) and the top surface fixed connection of mounting panel (822), the other end of expanding spring (814) and the top surface fixed connection of fly leaf (821), the rear side outer surface of mounting panel (822) extends to the outside of sleeve (811) and rotates the installation with the one end of bull stick B (823), press mold roller (824) cover locate the outer wall of bull stick B (823).
4. The wetland mulching device for protecting the ecological environment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the adjacent inner wall of sleeve (811) has all been seted up spout (812), and the equal slidable mounting in inside of two sets of spouts (812) has slider (813), and the adjacent lateral wall of two sets of sliders (813) and the both sides outer wall fixed connection of fly leaf (821), fly leaf (821) and sleeve (811) slidable mounting.
5. The wetland mulching device for ecological environment protection as recited in claim 1, wherein: soil spreading mechanism (9) include motor (901), dwang B (902), helical blade (903) and soil spade (904), one side outer wall of soil box (1) and one side outer wall fixed connection of motor (901), one side inner wall of soil box (1) rotates the installation with the one end of dwang B (902), the output shaft of motor (901) extend to the inside of soil box (1) and with the one end fixed connection of dwang B (902) through the shaft coupling, the outer wall of dwang B (902) and the inner wall fixed connection of helical blade (903), the top surface of soil spade (904) and the bottom surface fixed connection of soil box (1).
6. The wetland mulching device for protecting the ecological environment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the discharge gate has been seted up to the opposite side of soil box (1), and the feed inlet has been seted up to the bottom of soil box (1) and the feed inlet is located the inside of soil shovel (904).
CN202121595909.8U 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection Active CN215683774U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121595909.8U CN215683774U (en) 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121595909.8U CN215683774U (en) 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Wetland plastic mulching device for ecological environment protection

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CN215683774U true CN215683774U (en) 2022-02-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568189A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-03 徐州伟创生态农业科技有限公司 A laminating machine for fruit growing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568189A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-03 徐州伟创生态农业科技有限公司 A laminating machine for fruit growing
CN114568189B (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-10-17 台州市豪力实业有限公司 A tectorial membrane machine for fruit growing

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