CN220725045U - Novel intelligent desertification control device - Google Patents
Novel intelligent desertification control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220725045U CN220725045U CN202321934195.8U CN202321934195U CN220725045U CN 220725045 U CN220725045 U CN 220725045U CN 202321934195 U CN202321934195 U CN 202321934195U CN 220725045 U CN220725045 U CN 220725045U
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- frame
- hopper
- control device
- novel intelligent
- crawler wheel
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- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of sand control devices, in particular to a novel intelligent sand control device, wherein the output length of a first hydraulic telescopic rod is controlled, at the moment, the upper and lower heights of a plow rod can be controlled, the plow rod is further inserted into a sand, a ditch line is formed on the sand along with the movement of a frame, the depth of the ditch line is convenient to automatically control, the efficiency of scribing is improved, the crawler wheel is suitable for walking on the sand, the skid phenomenon is not easy to occur, the device is enabled to move more stably, the crawler wheel is driven to move through a driving mechanism, meanwhile, the rotation of the crawler wheel is controlled through the arrangement of an electromagnetic clutch, the device is enabled to rapidly turn, when a platen carding machine rotates, a straw in a hopper is driven to automatically discharge a discharge port, and meanwhile, the platen carding machine presses the straw into the ditch line along with the rotation of the platen carding machine, so that the efficiency of paving the straw is improved, and the device has wide application prospect in the technical field of sand control devices.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sand control devices, in particular to a novel intelligent sand control device.
Background
In desert, whether tree planting and grass planting or other basic construction are carried out, wind prevention and sand fixation should be considered first. The mode of controlling sand in China mainly achieves the effects of wind prevention and sand fixation by manually paving grass square grids or corn stalks and the like. The sand pressing is to implant straws of crops such as wheat straws and the like in the desert, and the sand pressing is used for controlling the flow of the sand, so that the sand pressing is a good method for temporarily preventing the sand from being blown by wind.
The traditional method for paving the straws is that a deep trench is firstly formed in the grassland, an operator horizontally places the straws right above the deep trench, then the straws are pressed into the deep trench by a method of manually rolling the straws by a spade, the labor cost is high, the labor and time are wasted, the paving efficiency is low, and the paving can be performed only in small areas.
Therefore, a novel intelligent sand control device is urgently needed to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a novel intelligent desertification control device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the machine comprises a machine frame, wherein a scribing mechanism capable of ditching the ground is arranged at the front end of the machine frame, crawler wheels are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the machine frame, a driving mechanism capable of driving the crawler wheels to move is arranged on the machine frame, a hopper capable of swinging up and down is hinged to the rear side of the machine frame, a discharge opening is arranged in the hopper, a rotatable platen carding device is arranged at the rear end of the hopper, a slot communicated with the discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the hopper, the upper side of the platen carding device stretches into the slot, a driving motor capable of driving the platen carding device to rotate is arranged at the rear end of the hopper, and the plow rod and the platen carding device are both positioned in the middle of the machine frame.
Preferably, the scribing mechanism comprises a plow lever and a first hydraulic telescopic rod, the plow lever capable of moving up and down is arranged at the front end of the frame, the first hydraulic telescopic rod in the up-down direction is arranged at the upper end of the plow lever, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed on the frame.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises an engine, a speed changer, a driving gear, a rotating shaft, a driven gear and an electromagnetic clutch, the engine is arranged on the rack, the output end of the engine is provided with the speed changer, the output end of the speed changer is provided with the driving gear, the rack is provided with a rotating shaft which is axially left and right and is rotatable, the rotating shaft is provided with the driven gear meshed with the driving gear, one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the input end of the crawler wheel, the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with the electromagnetic clutch, and the output end of the electromagnetic clutch is in transmission connection with the input end of the crawler wheel on the corresponding side of the electromagnetic clutch.
Preferably, the lower end of the hopper is provided with a guide plate positioned below the discharge opening.
Preferably, the left end and the right end of the rear side of the frame are respectively hinged with a second hydraulic telescopic rod, and the two second hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively hinged with the hopper.
Preferably, a control panel is arranged on the frame, and the engine, the driving motor, the first hydraulic telescopic rod and the second hydraulic telescopic rod are electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, a plurality of comb teeth are arranged on the periphery side of the pressure plate carding device.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
(1) The scribing mechanism is arranged, when the frame moves, the output length of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is controlled, the upper and lower heights of the plow rod can be controlled at the moment, so that the plow rod is inserted into a sand, and a ditch line is formed on the sand along with the movement of the frame, so that the depth of the ditch line is automatically controlled, and the scribing efficiency is improved;
(2) The crawler wheels and the driving mechanism are arranged, the crawler wheels are suitable for walking on sand, the phenomenon of skidding is not easy to occur, the device is enabled to move more stably, the crawler wheels are driven to move through the driving mechanism, meanwhile, the rotation of the crawler wheels is controlled through the arrangement of the electromagnetic clutch, and therefore the device is enabled to steer rapidly;
(3) The hopper, the discharge opening and the pressure plate carding device are arranged, when the pressure plate carding device rotates, the straws in the hopper are driven to be automatically discharged out of the discharge opening, and meanwhile, the pressure plate carding device presses the straws into the ditch line along with the rotation of the pressure plate carding device, so that the straw laying efficiency is improved;
the technical scheme of the utility model has wide application prospect in the technical field of sand control devices.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a right side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a right side elevational view in full section of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the drive mechanism of the present utility model.
The hydraulic lifting device comprises a frame 1, a frame 2, a crawler wheel 3, a hopper 4, a discharge hole 5, a pressure plate carding device 6, a slot 7, a driving motor 8, a plow pole 9, a first hydraulic telescopic rod 10, an engine 11, a speed changer 12, a driving gear 13, a rotating shaft 14, a driven gear 15, an electromagnetic clutch 16, a guide plate 17, a second hydraulic telescopic rod 18, a control panel 19 and comb teeth.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which may be made by those skilled in the art without the inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, and in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any particular importance in the description of the present utility model, but rather as being construed broadly as the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," or "connected" unless expressly specified or limited otherwise, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model provides a novel intelligent sand control device as shown in fig. 1~ 6, including frame 1, a specific embodiment does, frame 1's front end is provided with the marking mechanism that can carry out the ditching to ground, marking mechanism includes plow pole 8, first hydraulic telescoping rod 9, frame 1's front end sliding connection has plow pole 8 that can reciprocate, wedge angle form is all offered to plow pole 8's front side and bottom, be convenient for draw the ground, plow pole 8's upper end fixedly connected with first hydraulic telescoping rod 9 of upper and lower direction, first hydraulic telescoping rod 9 is controlled through the solenoid valve, first hydraulic telescoping rod 9 welded fastening is on frame 1, in this embodiment, when first hydraulic telescoping rod 9 stretches out and draws back, drive plow pole 8 and take place the reciprocate, and then can control plow pole 8 and draw the degree of depth on ground, and then control the degree of depth to the ditching, a large amount of manpower has been saved.
The novel intelligent sand control device shown in fig. 1-6, in a specific embodiment, crawler wheels 2 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of a frame 1, the crawler wheels 2 are in the prior art, the contact area with sand is increased through the crawler wheels 2, the phenomenon that the crawler wheels are difficult to slip on the sand is avoided, a driving mechanism capable of driving the crawler wheels 2 to move is arranged on the frame 1, the driving mechanism comprises an engine 10, a speed changer 11, a driving gear 12, a rotating shaft 13, a driven gear 14 and an electromagnetic clutch 15, the engine 10 is fixedly connected on the frame 1, the type of the engine 10 adopts a single-cylinder engine 10, the output end of the engine 10 is fixedly connected with the speed changer 11, the speed changer 11 regulates and controls the output rotating speed of the engine 10, the output end of the speed changer 11 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 12, the rotating shaft 13 which is axially and rotatably connected with the left and right sides on the frame 1, the rotating shaft 13 is in a left-right axial direction and is in rotary connection with the frame 1 through a bearing, a driven gear 14 meshed with the driving gear 12 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, in the embodiment, the driving gear 12 rotates to drive the driven gear 14 to rotate, the driven gear 14 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, one end of the rotating shaft 13 is in transmission connection with the input end of the crawler wheel 2, the rotating shaft 13 drives the crawler wheel 2 to rotate when rotating, the device moves, the other end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic clutch 15, the electromagnetic clutch 15 is fixed on the frame 1, the input end of the electromagnetic clutch 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 13, the output end of the electromagnetic clutch 15 is in transmission connection with the input end of the crawler wheel 2 on the corresponding side, the rotation of the crawler wheel 2 is controlled through the arrangement of the electromagnetic clutch 15, and the device is enabled to rapidly turn, specifically, the electromagnetic clutch 15 can control the crawler wheel 2 on the corresponding side to stop rotating, and the crawler wheel 2 on one side continues rotating, so that the steering action can be completed.
The novel intelligent desertification control device shown in fig. 1-6 is characterized in that a hopper 3 capable of swinging up and down is hinged to the rear side of a frame 1, a discharge opening 4 is formed in the hopper 3, the bottom in the hopper 3 is formed into an inclined plane, so that straws in the hopper 3 automatically move to the direction of the discharge opening 4 along the inclined plane, a rotatable platen carding device 5 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the hopper 3, a slot 6 communicated with the discharge opening 4 is formed in the bottom of the hopper 3, the upper side of the platen carding device 5 stretches into the slot 6, a plurality of comb teeth 19 are formed in the circumferential side of the platen carding device 5 and uniformly distributed on the platen carding device 5, a driving motor 7 capable of driving the platen carding device 5 to rotate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the hopper 3, the straws are driven to be between the comb teeth 19 when the carding device 5 rotates, the straws in the hopper 3 are driven to automatically discharge the discharge opening 4 along with the continuous rotation of the carding device 5, and simultaneously the platen device 5 is enabled to press the straws into a platen groove along with the rotation of the carding device 5, and the efficiency of paving the platen straw lines is improved.
The novel intelligent sand control device shown in fig. 1-6 is a specific embodiment, wherein a plow pole 8 and a platen carding device 5 are both positioned in the middle of a frame 1, so that the platen carding device 5 is convenient for pressing straws into a ditch line, and the lower end of a hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 16 positioned below a discharge opening 4, so that the straws are conveniently guided.
The novel intelligent desertification control device is shown in fig. 1-6, and in a specific embodiment, two second hydraulic telescopic rods 17 are respectively hinged to the left end and the right end of the rear side of the frame 1, the two second hydraulic telescopic rods 17 are respectively hinged to the hopper 3, the hopper 3 is driven to swing through the expansion and contraction of the second hydraulic telescopic rods 17, the height of the platen carding device 5 is further adjusted, the depth of a ditch line pressed by straws is convenient to adjust, a control panel 18 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the engine 10, the driving motor 7, the first hydraulic telescopic rods 9 and the second hydraulic telescopic rods 17 are electrically connected with the control panel 18, so that electric control is conveniently carried out on each connecting piece, and the novel intelligent desertification control device is convenient to use.
The working principle of the device is as follows: when the device is used, the engine 10 is started, the engine 10 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate through the transmission 11, then drives the driven gear 14 to rotate, the driven gear 14 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the crawler wheel 2 to rotate, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is started, the plow rod 8 is driven to move up and down when the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 stretches out and draws back, then the depth of ditching is controlled, the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 drives the platen carding 5 to rotate, then the straw discharging hopper 3 is driven, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 17 drives the hopper 3 to swing through starting the second hydraulic telescopic rod 17, and then the platen carding 5 is driven to control the depth of pressed straws.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a novel intelligent sand control device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, the front end of frame (1) is provided with the marking mechanism that can carry out ditching to ground, the left and right sides both ends of frame (1) are provided with crawler wheel (2) respectively, be provided with the actuating mechanism that can drive crawler wheel (2) and remove on frame (1), the rear side of frame (1) articulates there is hopper (3) that can reciprocate, discharge gate (4) have been seted up in hopper (3), the rear end of hopper (3) is provided with rotatable pressure disk carding machine (5), slot (6) with discharge gate (4) intercommunication have been seted up to hopper (3) bottom, the upside of pressure disk carding machine (5) stretches into in slot (6), the rear end of hopper (3) is provided with driving motor (7) that can drive crawler wheel (5) pivoted, marking mechanism includes plow bar (8), first hydraulic telescoping rod (9), the front end of frame (1) is provided with rotatable pressure disk carding machine (8), hydraulic telescoping rod (9) are provided with on the upper end of frame (1), the plow pole (8) and the pressing plate carding device (5) are both positioned in the middle of the frame (1).
2. The novel intelligent desertification control device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises an engine (10), a transmission (11), a driving gear (12), a rotating shaft (13), a driven gear (14) and an electromagnetic clutch (15), the engine (10) is arranged on the frame (1), the transmission (11) is arranged at the output end of the engine (10), the driving gear (12) is arranged at the output end of the transmission (11), a left rotating shaft (13) which is axially and rotationally arranged on the frame (1), the driven gear (14) meshed with the driving gear (12) is arranged on the rotating shaft (13), one end of the rotating shaft (13) is in transmission connection with the input end of the crawler wheel (2), the electromagnetic clutch (15) is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (13), and the output end of the electromagnetic clutch (15) is in transmission connection with the input end of the crawler wheel (2) at the corresponding side.
3. The novel intelligent sand control device according to claim 1, wherein a material guiding plate (16) positioned below the material outlet (4) is arranged at the lower end of the hopper (3).
4. The novel intelligent desertification control device according to claim 1, wherein the left and right ends of the rear side of the frame (1) are respectively hinged with a second hydraulic telescopic rod (17), and the two second hydraulic telescopic rods (17) are respectively hinged with the hopper (3).
5. The novel intelligent desertification control device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of comb teeth (19) are arranged on the periphery side of the pressure plate carding device (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321934195.8U CN220725045U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Novel intelligent desertification control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321934195.8U CN220725045U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Novel intelligent desertification control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220725045U true CN220725045U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90524871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321934195.8U Active CN220725045U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Novel intelligent desertification control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220725045U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321934195.8U patent/CN220725045U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |