CN215671000U

CN215671000U - Aluminum-wood mixed die structure

Info

Publication number: CN215671000U
Application number: CN202120232396.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李志权; 王思月; 邓文杰; 付樱姿; 王花; 周向明; 陈泽熙
Original assignee: China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-27
Filing date: 2021-01-27
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminum-wood mixed die structure which comprises a wood die assembly and an aluminum die assembly, wherein the wood die assembly is detachably connected with the aluminum die assembly. The wood formwork assembly comprises a wood formwork and a fixing piece used for fixing the wood formwork, and the fixing piece is embedded in the shear wall. The formwork is simple to use, the formwork is convenient to disassemble and low in cost, and the formwork is used for pouring a groove with a narrow space, and the mounting position (such as a fire-fighting box body mounting position) with high strength, long service life, few abutted seams and relatively large pouring space of the poured aluminum formwork component with a smooth concrete surface is used. Thereby solved the current mode that adopts monoblock aluminium template and carried out formwork and pour. The construction method has the problems of difficult pre-buried construction, difficult form removal of the whole aluminum mould, high cost and the like.

Description

Aluminum-wood mixed die structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to an aluminum-wood mixed die structure.

Background

Fire fighting facilities need to be equipped when a house or an office building is built, so that a fire box pipeline slot installation position needs to be reserved on the wall surface, and under the ordinary condition, the shear wall is embedded in the fire box pipeline slot installation position.

The construction method commonly used at present adopts a whole aluminum formwork to carry out formwork erection and pouring, and has the problems of high pre-buried construction difficulty, difficult whole aluminum formwork dismantling and high engineering cost.

Therefore, the prior art is still subject to further improvement.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an aluminum-wood mixed die structure, and aims to solve the problem that the whole aluminum die is difficult to dismantle when an aluminum template formwork is adopted to pour a fire box pipeline slot installation position.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an aluminum-wood mixed die structure, which comprises:

the wood pattern assembly comprises a wood pattern plate and a fixing piece for fixing the wood pattern plate, and the fixing piece is embedded in the shear wall; and

an aluminum die assembly comprising an aluminum die plate;

the wood pattern assembly is detachably connected with the aluminum pattern assembly.

Optionally, the aluminum-wood hybrid mould structure, wherein the wooden form comprises: the first wood formwork and the second wood formwork are arranged between the first wood formwork and the second wood formwork and are parallel to each other.

Optionally, the aluminum-wood hybrid mould structure, wherein the distance between the first wood formwork and the second wood formwork is 20-45 cm.

Optionally, the aluminum-wood hybrid mould structure, wherein the wood-mould component is disposed above the aluminum-mould component, and the wood-mould component and the aluminum-mould component are communicated with each other.

Optionally, the aluminum-wood hybrid mould structure, wherein the width of the aluminum mould plate in the horizontal direction is 80-110 cm.

Optionally, the aluminum-wood hybrid mold structure, wherein the length of the aluminum mold plate in the vertical direction is 190 and 210 cm.

Optionally, the aluminum-wood hybrid mould structure, wherein a through hole for connecting with a pipeline is provided on the third wood formwork.

Optionally, the aluminum-wood hybrid mould structure, wherein the wood mould assembly and the aluminum mould assembly are connected by a transverse steel bar or a double-sided sealing manner.

Optionally, the aluminum-wood hybrid mould structure, wherein the depth of the wood mould component is less than or equal to the depth of the aluminum mould component.

Has the advantages that: the utility model provides an aluminum-wood mixed die structure, which comprises: wood mode subassembly and aluminium mould subassembly through combining together wood mode subassembly and aluminium mode subassembly, uses the wood mode subassembly in narrow space (like the chase installation position) department, and aluminium mode subassembly is used to other positions (like the fire hose installation position), under the condition that satisfies the construction of aluminium template and effective reduce cost, solves common fault problems such as expand mould, reinforcement, form removal difficulty smoothly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any inventive work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aluminum-wood hybrid mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.

The current construction to fire control case wall chase in house or office building adopts monoblock aluminium mould to prop up the mould more and pours, but because fire control case wall chase groove space is narrower, is difficult to pre-buried construction, and whole aluminium mould demolishs the degree of difficulty great in the construction later stage, and the aluminium mould reutilization rate after demolising is low, leads to the engineering cost high.

Based on this, the present invention provides a solution to the above technical problem, and the details thereof will be explained in the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, as shown in fig. 1, the aluminum wood hybrid mold structure provided by the present invention includes: the wooden mold assembly 10 and the aluminum mold assembly 20, the wooden mold assembly 10 is arranged above the aluminum mold assembly 20, and the wooden mold assembly 10 and the aluminum mold assembly 20 are detachably connected together.

In this embodiment, the wood pattern assembly 10 includes a wood pattern plate 11 and a fixing member 12 for fixing the wood pattern plate 11, and the fixing member 12 may be a reinforcing bar embedded in the shear wall.

Exemplarily, a fire box pipeline installation position is arranged in the shear wall, according to the building design requirements, when the shear wall is poured, a steel reinforcement cage is woven at the fire box pipeline design position, aluminum formworks are assembled to form an aluminum formwork assembly, a wood formwork assembly is buried in the aluminum formwork assembly, and the wood formwork assembly is fixed by using steel reinforcements. And then pouring concrete, and after pouring is finished, dismantling the wood mould assembly and the aluminum mould assembly to obtain the fire-fighting box pipeline installation position.

In the present embodiment, the wooden mold plate 11 includes: the wood-plastic composite board comprises a back board 110, a first wood formwork 111, a second wood formwork 112 and a third wood formwork 113, wherein the first wood formwork 111 and the second wood formwork 112 are arranged in parallel and fixed on two side edges of the back board 110. The third plank sheathing 113 is disposed between the first plank sheathing 111 and the second plank sheathing 112, and both ends of the third plank sheathing 113 are fixed to the first plank sheathing 111 and the second plank sheathing 112, respectively. Namely, a groove is formed by the first wooden mold plate 111, the second wooden mold plate 112 and the back plate 110, and one end of the groove is blocked by the third wooden mold plate 113.

In the present embodiment, the wood formwork 11 is a wood formwork commonly used in an existing construction site, and the size and thickness of the board can be selected according to construction requirements. The installation of the wood formwork assembly may be to process a finished product in advance, install the back plate 110, the first wood formwork 111, the second wood formwork 112 and the third wood formwork 113 together in a plate processing area to form a finished product, fix the finished product at a designed position by using a steel bar, and pour the finished product, or fix the finished product on site. It should be noted that an extruded sheet can be used to replace a wood formwork, that is, a form-erecting and pouring process is performed on a narrow space by combining the extruded sheet and an aluminum formwork assembly.

In one implementation manner of this embodiment, the distance between the first wooden mold plate 111 and the second wooden mold plate 112 may be 20cm to 25cm, 25cm to 30cm, 30cm to 35cm, 35cm to 40cm, 40cm to 45 cm. In the present embodiment, by setting the distance between the first and

second wood formworks

111 and 112 to the above range, the problem of the expansion of the mold can be prevented. It should be noted that the length of the back plate and the depth of the groove formed by the second plank, the second plank, and the back plate may be set according to specific situations, and are not limited herein.

In one implementation of the present embodiment, the wood pattern assembly 10 and the aluminum pattern assembly 20 are connected in series.

Specifically, the aluminum mold assembly 20 includes an aluminum mold 21, the aluminum mold 21 includes a back plate 210 and a side plate 220, a square frame is formed by combining the back plate and the side plate, the back plate is fixed by a steel bar, the side plate and the back plate can be fixedly connected by screws, after the aluminum mold assembly is assembled, a wood mold is installed on the upper portion of the aluminum mold assembly, for example, the back plate, the first wood mold and the second wood mold can be laid on the side plate on the upper portion of the aluminum mold assembly along the vertical direction, wherein one end of a groove formed by the first wood mold, the second wood mold and the back plate is abutted against the side plate on the upper portion of the aluminum mold assembly, and a notch is formed in a position corresponding to the groove, so that the wood mold assembly is communicated with the aluminum mold assembly.

In this embodiment, the wood pattern assembly is arranged at a corner of the aluminum pattern assembly, such as the upper left corner, i.e., the fire box pipeline slot installation position is arranged at the upper left side of the fire box installation position, so that the installation and the use of subsequent fire-fighting equipment are facilitated.

In an implementation manner of this embodiment, the third wood formwork is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is used for conducting with other pipelines, for example, the other pipelines may be water pipes.

In this embodiment, the depth of the wood pattern assembly is less than or equal to the depth of the aluminum pattern assembly. It is easy to understand that the depth of the pipeline groove formed by pouring the wood formwork assembly is less than or equal to the depth of the fire box installation position formed by pouring the aluminum formwork assembly.

In this embodiment, the wood pattern assembly 10 with the position that aluminium pattern assembly 20 contacted adopts the mode that horizontal reinforcing bar top tight plank sheathing both sides or paste tight gap with two-sided, as the aluminium pattern assembly in the connection bridge that the wood pattern assembly combines, because the wood pattern has simple manufacture, convenient pre-buried, conveniently demolishs and advantage such as with low costs, in the site operation process, not only easily accepted by the labour, also has certain guarantee to construction quality simultaneously.

In this embodiment, utilize simple manufacture, convenient pre-buried wood pattern assembly formwork to be used for pouring of fire hose conduit installation position, utilize the aluminium pattern assembly formwork that has advantages such as rigidity height, long service life, piece less, the concrete face of pouring is level and smooth, construction environment is clean and tidy to be used for pouring of fire hose installation position. The utility model combines the characteristics of the wood mould assembly and the aluminum mould assembly, and solves the problems of inconvenient formwork support in a narrow space and low turnover rate of the formwork.

In one implementation of this embodiment, the horizontal width of the aluminum mold plates constituting the aluminum mold assembly may be 80cm to 85cm, 85cm to 90cm, 90cm to 95cm, 95cm to 100cm, 100cm to 105cm, 105cm to 110 cm.

In one implementation manner of the embodiment, the vertical width of the aluminum mold plate constituting the aluminum mold assembly may be 190cm to 195cm, 195cm to 200cm, 200cm to 205cm, 205cm to 210 cm.

In summary, the present invention provides an aluminum-wood hybrid mold structure, which includes a wood mold assembly and an aluminum mold assembly, wherein the wood mold assembly is detachably connected to the aluminum mold assembly. The wood formwork assembly comprises a wood formwork and a fixing piece used for fixing the wood formwork, and the fixing piece is embedded in the shear wall. The formwork is simple to use, the formwork is convenient to disassemble and low in cost, and the formwork is used for pouring a groove with a narrow space, and the mounting position (such as a fire-fighting box body mounting position) with high strength, long service life, few abutted seams and relatively large pouring space of the poured aluminum formwork component with a smooth concrete surface is used. Thereby solved the current mode that adopts monoblock aluminium template and carried out formwork and pour. The construction method has the problems of difficult pre-buried construction, difficult form removal of the whole aluminum mould, high cost and the like.

It is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the examples described above, but that modifications and variations may be effected thereto by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description, and that all such modifications and variations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An aluminum-wood hybrid mold structure, comprising:

the wood pattern assembly comprises a wood pattern plate and a fixing piece for fixing the wood pattern plate; and

an aluminum die assembly comprising an aluminum die plate;

2. The aluminum-wood hybrid mold structure according to claim 1, wherein the wood mold plate comprises: the first wood formwork and the second wood formwork are arranged between the first wood formwork and the second wood formwork and are parallel to each other.

3. The aluminum-wood hybrid mold structure according to claim 2, wherein a distance between the first wood mold plate and the second wood mold plate is 20-45 cm.

4. The aluminum-wood hybrid modular structure of claim 1, wherein the wood-form assembly is disposed above the aluminum-form assembly, and the wood-form assembly is in communication with the aluminum-form assembly.

5. The aluminum-wood hybrid mold structure according to claim 3, wherein the aluminum mold plate has a width of 80 to 110cm in a horizontal direction.

6. The aluminum-wood hybrid mold structure of claim 5, wherein the length of the aluminum mold plate in the vertical direction is 190-210 cm.

7. The aluminum-wood hybrid mold structure according to claim 2, wherein the third wood mold plate is provided with a through hole for communicating with a pipeline.

8. The aluminum-wood hybrid mould structure of claim 1, wherein the wood mould assembly and the aluminum mould assembly are connected by means of transverse steel bars or double-sided sealing plugs.

9. The aluminum-wood hybrid modular structure of claim 1, wherein the depth of the wood module is equal to or less than the depth of the aluminum module.