CN215666912U

CN215666912U - Compact structure type elevator

Info

Publication number: CN215666912U
Application number: CN202122080848.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张汝秀; 吕祚勇
Original assignee: Wuxi Milo Intelligent Industrial Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Milo Intelligent Industrial Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compact-structure elevator which comprises two upright posts which are vertically arranged, wherein vertical sliding rails are fixed on the outer side surfaces of the two upright posts, Y guide wheels arranged in the Y direction are arranged on the side edges of the two sliding rails, X guide wheels arranged in the X direction are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the two upright posts, and the Y guide wheels and the X guide wheels move in the vertical direction; the Y guide wheel is provided with a side plate, the X guide wheel is provided with a cross beam, and two ends of the cross beam are respectively fixedly connected with the side plates on two sides; a vertical synchronous belt is fixed on the cross beam and drives the cross beam to move in the Y direction; a drag chain is fixed on the cross beam and is positioned between the two upright posts; the side plate is provided with a roller, and the roller can be in butt joint with the conveying line. The utility model has the advantages of compact structure, convenient installation and use and small occupied space.

Description

Compact structure type elevator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hoister, in particular to a compact-structure hoister.

Background

In the current application of the hoister, 1, most hoisters are provided with guide wheels and drag chains which are placed on the outer sides of stand columns, occupy larger space and are butted with equipment on two sides, so that the installation difficulty is increased; 2, most of guide wheels in the X direction and the Y direction of the hoister are arranged on the outer side of the upright post, so that the installation difficulty is high, and the structure is complex; and 3, the two sides of most of the hoists cannot be provided with the material box conveying lines, so that the goods taking and placing time is increased, the storage space of a warehouse is wasted, and the storage cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the elevator with a compact structure, which is compact in structure, convenient to install and use and small in occupied space.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a lifting machine with a compact structure comprises two upright columns which are vertically arranged, wherein vertical sliding rails are fixed on the outer side surfaces of the two upright columns, Y guide wheels arranged in the Y direction are arranged on the side edges of the two sliding rails, X guide wheels arranged in the X direction are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the two upright columns, and the Y guide wheels and the X guide wheels move in the vertical direction; the Y guide wheel is provided with a side plate, the X guide wheel is provided with a cross beam, and two ends of the cross beam are respectively fixedly connected with the side plates on two sides;

a vertical synchronous belt is fixed on the cross beam and drives the cross beam to move in the Y direction; a drag chain is fixed on the cross beam and is positioned between the two upright posts;

the side plate is provided with a roller, and the roller can be in butt joint with the conveying line.

Further, two side edges of the slide rail are respectively provided with 2Y guide wheels, the total number of the Y guide wheels is 8, and the Y guide wheels are located on the outer side of the upright post.

Furthermore, the total number of the X guide wheels is 4, and the X guide wheels are distributed on the inner side faces of the two upright posts in pairs.

Further, the number of the synchronous belts is 2, and the synchronous belts are positioned between the two upright posts; the drag chain is arranged between the two synchronous belts.

Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixed on the cross beam, a pressing plate is arranged on the fixing plate, and the pressing plate fixes the synchronous belt on the fixing plate.

Furthermore, a motor is further arranged on one side of the bottom end of the upright post, the motor drives a driving wheel and a driven wheel, a top driven wheel is also arranged at the upper end of the upright post through a top plate, and the synchronous belt is arranged on the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the top driven wheel in a penetrating manner; the driven wheel and the top driven wheel are vertically arranged, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are horizontally arranged.

Furthermore, a tension wheel is arranged between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, a tension shaft penetrates through the tension wheel, the tension shaft penetrates through waist-shaped holes in vertical plates on two sides, a pulling block is fixed on the tension shaft, and a pull rod is fixed on the pulling block and used for adjusting the tension degree of the synchronous belt.

Furthermore, the side plates are L-shaped, one short edge of the L is fixedly connected with the cross beam, and the long edge of the L protrudes outwards to be used as a lifting plate; and the long edge is fixedly provided with a mounting connecting plate, and the outer side surface of the mounting connecting plate is fixedly provided with the roller.

In conclusion, the utility model achieves the following technical effects:

1. the X-direction guide wheel is arranged on the outer side of the upright post, and the Y-direction guide wheel is arranged on the inner side of the upright post, so that the X-direction guide wheel and the Y-direction guide wheel are simple to install, convenient to maintain, small in deformation and high in positioning accuracy;

2. the drag chain is arranged in the middle of the upright post, so that the occupied space of the hoister is reduced, the length of the cable is shortened, the cost is saved, and the weight of a hoisting part is reduced;

3. the rollers are arranged on the two sides of the guide rail of the vehicle carrying table and can be in butt joint with the conveying line, so that the shuttle can pick and place goods on the hoister, the time for picking and placing the goods is shortened, the storage space of a warehouse is increased, and the warehousing cost is reduced;

4. the utility model has compact design structure, convenient maintenance and high applicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a hoist according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a guide wheel installation;

FIG. 4 is a timing belt installation schematic;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the drum installation.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a compact structure type lifting machine, including two stands 1 of vertical setting, be fixed with vertical slide rail 2 on two stands 1's the lateral surface, be the local schematic diagram as shown in fig. 3, the side of two slide rails 2 disposes the Y leading wheel 3 that the Y direction set up, dispose the X leading wheel 4 that the X direction set up on two stands 1's the medial surface, the equal vertical direction motion of Y leading wheel 3 and X leading wheel 4, X direction and Y direction among Y leading wheel 3 and the X leading wheel 4 are the direction of two kinds of leading wheel orientations, not the direction of motion, two kinds of leading wheel all are the vertical direction motion be Y direction motion. Specifically, two side edges of the slide rail 2 are respectively provided with 2Y guide wheels 3, the total number of the Y guide wheels 3 is 8, and the Y guide wheels are located on the outer side of the upright post 1. The total number of the X guide wheels 4 is 4, and the X guide wheels are distributed on the inner side surfaces of the two upright posts 1 in pairs.

According to the utility model, the Y guide wheel 3 is arranged on the outer side of the upright posts, the X guide wheel 4 is arranged between the upright posts, the installation is simple, the maintenance is convenient, the deformation is small, the positioning precision is high, the occupied space is smaller than that of other equipment, the interference is avoided when the other equipment is in butt joint, and the use is convenient.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the Y guide wheel 3 is provided with a side plate 6, the X guide wheel 4 is provided with a beam 5, and two ends of the beam 5 are respectively fixedly connected with the side plates 6 at two sides; specifically, the quantity of crossbeam 5 is 2, and the quantity of curb plate 6 also is 2, stability and dynamics when reinforcing to promote.

As shown in fig. 4, a vertical timing belt 9 is fixed on the beam 5, and the timing belt 9 drives the beam 5 to move in the Y direction. The concrete structure is as follows: a motor 10 is further arranged on one side of the bottom end of the upright post 1, the motor 10 drives a driving wheel 11 and a driven wheel 13, a top driven wheel is also arranged at the upper end of the upright post 1 through a top plate, and the synchronous belt 9 is arranged on the driving wheel 11, the driven wheel 13 and the top driven wheel in a penetrating mode; the driven wheel 13 and the top driven wheel are vertically arranged, the driven wheel 13 and the driving wheel 11 are horizontally arranged, so that the synchronous belt 9 moves horizontally and vertically, and a corner arranged between the horizontal and vertical sides is used for installing the tension wheel 12. Wherein, tensioning wheel 12 wears to be equipped with tensioning shaft 17, and tensioning shaft 17 wears to establish in waist type hole 16 on the riser of both sides, and is fixed with on the tensioning shaft 17 and draws piece 15, draws piece 15 to be fixed with the rate of tension that pull rod 18 is used for adjusting hold-in range 9. In this embodiment, the pulling block 15 is an open frame, which can reduce the weight while adjusting the tension. Fixed plate 7 is fixed on crossbeam 5, is equipped with clamp plate 8 on the fixed plate 7, and clamp plate 8 fixes hold-in range 9 on fixed plate 7, and a side of clamp plate 8 is the wave line shape, increase frictional force.

Furthermore, the number of the synchronous belts 9 is 2, and the synchronous belts are positioned between the two upright posts 1, and the 2 synchronous belts enhance the stability of the movement; be fixed with tow chain 14 on crossbeam 5, tow chain 14 is located between two hold-in ranges 9, has reduced lifting machine occupation of land space, and the cable length who shortens practices thrift the cost has alleviateed the weight of lifting unit spare.

As shown in fig. 5, the side plates 6 are L-shaped, one short side of the L is fixedly connected with the cross beam 5, and the long side protrudes outwards to serve as a lifting plate; the long edge is fixed with installation even board 19, and the lateral surface of installation even board 19 is fixed with cylinder 20, can dock with the transfer chain, can make the shuttle get on the lifting machine and put the goods, has shortened and has got and put the goods time, increases warehouse storage space, reduces the storage cost.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compact structure type lifting machine which characterized in that: the device comprises two upright posts (1) which are vertically arranged, wherein vertical sliding rails (2) are fixed on the outer side surfaces of the two upright posts (1), Y guide wheels (3) which are arranged in the Y direction are arranged on the side edges of the two sliding rails (2), X guide wheels (4) which are arranged in the X direction are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the two upright posts (1), and the Y guide wheels (3) and the X guide wheels (4) move in the vertical direction; the Y guide wheel (3) is provided with a side plate (6), the X guide wheel (4) is provided with a cross beam (5), and two ends of the cross beam (5) are respectively fixedly connected with the side plates (6) on two sides;

a vertical synchronous belt (9) is fixed on the cross beam (5), and the synchronous belt (9) drives the cross beam (5) to move in the Y direction; a drag chain (14) is fixed on the cross beam (5), and the drag chain (14) is positioned between the two upright posts (1);

and a roller (20) is installed on the side plate (6), and the roller (20) can be butted with the conveying line.

2. The compact structure lifting machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the sliding rail (2) are respectively provided with 2Y guide wheels (3), the total number of the Y guide wheels (3) is 8, and the Y guide wheels are all located on the outer side of the upright post (1).

3. The compact structure lifting machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the total number of the X guide wheels (4) is 4, and the X guide wheels are distributed on the inner side faces of the two upright posts (1) in pairs.

4. A hoist as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the synchronous belts (9) is 2, and the synchronous belts are positioned between the two upright posts (1); the drag chain (14) is arranged between the two synchronous belts (9).

5. The compact structure lifting machine of claim 4, characterized in that: a fixing plate (7) is fixed on the cross beam (5), a pressing plate (8) is arranged on the fixing plate (7), and the synchronous belt (9) is fixed on the fixing plate (7) through the pressing plate (8).

6. The compact structure lifting machine of claim 5, characterized in that: a motor (10) is further arranged on one side of the bottom end of the upright post (1), the motor (10) drives a driving wheel (11) and a driven wheel (13), a top driven wheel is also arranged at the upper end of the upright post (1) through a top plate, and the synchronous belt (9) is arranged on the driving wheel (11), the driven wheel (13) and the top driven wheel in a penetrating mode; the driven wheel (13) and the top driven wheel are vertically arranged, and the driven wheel (13) and the driving wheel (11) are horizontally arranged.

7. The compact structure lifting machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: a tension wheel (12) is arranged between the driven wheel (13) and the driving wheel (11), a tension shaft (17) penetrates through the tension wheel (12), the tension shaft (17) penetrates through waist-shaped holes (16) in vertical plates on two sides, a pulling block (15) is fixed on the tension shaft (17), and a pull rod (18) is fixed on the pulling block (15) and used for adjusting the tension degree of the synchronous belt (9).

8. The compact structure lifting machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the side plates (6) are L-shaped, one short edge of the L is fixedly connected with the cross beam (5), and the long edge of the L protrudes outwards to be used as a lifting plate; and the long edge is fixedly provided with a mounting connecting plate (19), and the outer side surface of the mounting connecting plate (19) is fixedly provided with the roller (20).