CN215649175U - Automatic machine of shelling of food grains other than rice and wheat processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic grain cereal processing husking machine which comprises a main shell, wherein the main shell comprises a husking bin, a feeding hole, a grinding groove, a dust suction bin, a discharge bin and a discharge hole, the husking bin is positioned inside the main shell, the grinding groove is positioned on one side of the husking bin, the dust suction bin is positioned at the bottom of the husking bin, the discharge bin is positioned at the bottom of the dust suction bin, a husking roller is arranged inside the husking bin, one side of the husking roller is provided with the grinding roller, the bottom end of the husking roller is provided with a motor, the inside of the dust suction bin is provided with a sliding plate, the bottom end of the sliding plate is provided with a vibrator, one end of the sliding plate is provided with a seepage hole, the seepage hole is communicated with the discharge bin, the bottom of the discharge bin is provided with a conveying belt, one side of the dust suction bin is provided with a first dust suction cylinder, one side of the discharge bin is provided with a second dust suction cylinder, one side of the main shell is provided with a dust collector, and one side of the dust discharge cylinder is provided with the dust discharge cylinder. The utility model not only has the effects of automatic shell removal and double-adsorption shell cleaning, but also has the characteristics of convenience for efficient discharging and movable use of electric power storage.

Description

Automatic machine of shelling of food grains other than rice and wheat processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of coarse cereal processing equipment, in particular to an automatic hulling machine for coarse cereal processing.

Background

With the rapid development of economy and the advancement of science and technology in various regions, the planting industry of coarse cereals is also expanded, and the coarse cereals generally refer to grain and bean crops except five crops of rice, wheat, corn, soybean and potatoes. The main ingredients of the coarse cereals comprise sorghum, millet, buckwheat (buckwheat and tartary buckwheat), oat (naked oats), barley, broom corn millet, broomcorn millet, coix seeds, amaranth, kidney beans (kidney beans), mung beans, small beans (red beans and red beans), broad beans, peas, cowpeas, lentils (lentils), black beans and the like, and the shells of the coarse cereals are usually required to be stripped during processing so as to facilitate subsequent processing, so that a shell stripping machine is required to be used for stripping.

However, the traditional shell removing machine has low working efficiency, the chips generated after shell removal are not thoroughly cleaned, and the discharge is very inconvenient, so that the requirements of people can not be met gradually.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic grain huller for processing coarse cereals, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: comprises a main shell body, the main shell body comprises a shell removing bin, a feed inlet, a grinding groove, a dust suction bin, a material discharging bin and a material discharging opening, the shell removing bin is positioned in the main shell body, the feed inlet is positioned at the top of the main shell body, the grinding groove is positioned at one side of the shell removing bin, the dust suction bin is positioned at the bottom of the shell removing bin, the material discharging bin is positioned at the bottom of the dust suction bin, the material discharging opening is positioned at one side of the main shell body, the shell removing roller is arranged in the shell removing bin, the grinding roller is arranged at one side of the shell removing roller, a motor is arranged at the bottom end of the shell removing roller, a sliding plate is arranged in the dust suction bin, a vibrator is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate, a seepage opening is arranged at one end of the sliding plate and communicated with the material discharging bin, a conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the material discharging bin, a first dust suction barrel is arranged at one side of the dust suction bin, one side of arranging the storehouse is equipped with the second suction tube, one side of the main casing body is equipped with the dust catcher, one side of dust catcher is equipped with a dust exhaust section of thick bamboo.

Further, the feed inlet with the storehouse intercommunication of shell removing, the shell removing roller is connected with main casing body bearing, grind the roller with grind the groove and cup joint, the motor with main casing body bolt fixed connection, the motor with the shell removing roller pivot is connected.

Furthermore, the dust suction bin is communicated with the shell removing bin, the sliding plate is movably connected with the main shell body through a hinge, and the vibrator is fixedly connected with the sliding plate through bolts.

Further, the dust suction chamber with arrange the storehouse intercommunication, first suction tube with dust suction chamber pipe connection, the second suction tube with arrange the storehouse pipe connection, first suction tube with the dust catcher cup joints, the second suction tube with the dust catcher cup joints, arrange the dust barrel with the dust catcher cup joints.

Further, the conveyer belt with main casing body bearing is connected, the bin outlet with row bin intercommunication.

Further, the inside of main casing body is equipped with the battery, one side of battery is equipped with the controller.

Further, the bottom of the main shell body is provided with a portable caster, and the portable caster is fixedly connected with the main shell body through a bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the automatic hull removing machine for processing coarse cereals is provided with the main shell, the hull removing roller, the grinding roller, the motor, the sliding plate, the vibrator, the first dust suction cylinder and the second dust suction cylinder of the dust collector, and can achieve the effects of facilitating automatic hull removal and efficiently cleaning and recovering broken hulls.

(2) The automatic grain-crop-processing hull removing machine is provided with the conveying belt, the storage battery and the portable casters, and can achieve the effects of conveying, discharging and moving and using the storage battery conveniently.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic hull removing machine for processing coarse cereals according to the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the automatic grain huller for processing coarse cereals.

Reference numerals:

1. a main housing; 101. a shell removing bin; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a grinding groove; 104. a dust collection bin; 105. a material discharging bin; 106. a discharge outlet; 107. a storage battery; 108. a controller; 2. a shell removing roller; 201. a grinding roller; 202. a motor; 3. a slide plate; 301. a material seepage port; 302. a vibrator; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a vacuum cleaner; 501. a first dust suction cylinder; 502. a second dust suction cylinder; 503. a dust exhaust cylinder; 6. a caster is portable.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the automatic grain cereal processing husking machine according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a main housing 1, the main housing 1 comprises a husking bin 101, a feed inlet 102, a grinding groove 103, a dust suction bin 104, a discharge bin 105 and a discharge outlet 106, the husking bin 101 is located inside the main housing 1, the feed inlet 102 is located at the top of the main housing 1, the grinding groove 103 is located at one side of the husking bin 101, the dust suction bin 104 is located at the bottom of the husking bin 101, the discharge bin 105 is located at the bottom of the dust suction bin 104, the discharge outlet 106 is located at one side of the main housing 1, a husking roller 2 is arranged inside the husking bin 101, a grinding roller 201 is arranged at one side of the husking roller 2, a motor 202 is arranged at the bottom end of the husking roller 2, a sliding plate 3 is arranged inside the dust suction bin 104, a vibrator 302 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate 3, a material seepage port 301 is arranged at one end of the sliding plate 3, the seepage port 301 is communicated with the discharge bin 105, a conveyer belt 4 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge bin 105, the utility model has the advantages that the shell removing device not only has the effects of automatically removing the shell and cleaning the broken shell by double adsorption, but also has the characteristics of convenience for high-efficiency discharging and electricity storage movement.

According to the scheme of the utility model, the feeding port 102 is communicated with the shell removing bin 101, the shell removing roller 2 is in bearing connection with the main shell 1, the grinding roller 201 is sleeved with the grinding groove 103, the motor 202 is fixedly connected with the main shell 1 through a bolt, and the motor 202 is connected with the rotating shaft of the shell removing roller 2, so that the shell removing effect is facilitated.

According to the scheme of the utility model, the dust collection bin 104 is communicated with the shell removing bin 101, the sliding plate 3 is movably connected with the main shell 1 in a hinged mode, and the vibrator 302 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 3 through bolts, so that the effect of conveniently vibrating and separating the broken shells is achieved.

According to the scheme of the utility model, the dust collection bin 104 is communicated with the discharge bin 105, the first dust collection cylinder 501 is connected with the dust collection bin 104 through a pipeline, the second dust collection cylinder 502 is connected with the discharge bin 105 through a pipeline, the first dust collection cylinder 501 is sleeved with the dust collector 5, the second dust collection cylinder 502 is sleeved with the dust collector 5, the dust discharge cylinder 503 is sleeved with the dust collector 5, and the dust collector 5 is fixedly connected with the main shell 1 through bolts, so that the effect of facilitating double-adsorption cleaning of broken shells is achieved.

According to the above-mentioned aspect of the present invention, the conveyor belt 4 is connected to the main housing 1 by bearings, and the discharge opening 106 is communicated with the discharge bin 105, so as to facilitate the conveying and discharging of the materials.

According to the scheme of the utility model, the storage battery 107 is arranged in the main shell 1, the controller 108 is arranged on one side of the storage battery 107, the portable caster 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the main shell 1, and the portable caster 6 is fixedly connected with the main shell 1 through bolts, so that the effect of facilitating the movement and the practicability of the storage battery is achieved.

Principle of operation

In specific application, the whole device is moved to a place needing to work through the portable caster wheels 6, then coarse cereals are put into the shell removing bin 101 from the feeding hole 102, and at the moment, the motor 202 works to drive the shell removing roller 2 to rotate, so that the grinding roller 201 is driven to rotate in the grinding groove 103, the coarse cereals are ground and subjected to shell removing treatment, and the effect of facilitating automatic and efficient shell removing is achieved; coarse cereals and crushed shells after being peeled fall onto the sliding plate 3 in the dust collection bin 104, the vibrator 302 works to drive the sliding plate 3 to shake, so that the coarse cereals and the crushed shells are driven to incline and slide into the discharge bin 105 from the material seepage port 301, meanwhile, the dust collector 5 works to suck the fallen crushed shells into the first dust collection cylinder 501 and the second dust collection cylinder 502, and then the dust is discharged by the dust discharge cylinder 503, so that the effect of conveniently and efficiently adsorbing and filtering the coarse cereal crushed shells is realized; the coarse cereals falling into the discharge bin 105 are conveyed to the discharge opening 106 by the conveyer belt 4 for dust discharge, so that the effect of automatic discharge is realized.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic machine of shedding shell of cereal processing, includes main casing body (1), its characterized in that, main casing body (1) is including shedding shell storehouse (101), feed inlet (102), grinding groove (103), dust absorption storehouse (104), row's storehouse (105) and bin outlet (106), it is located to shed shell storehouse (101) the inside of main casing body (1), feed inlet (102) are located the top of main casing body (1), grinding groove (103) are located one side of shedding shell storehouse (101), dust absorption storehouse (104) are located the bottom of shedding shell storehouse (101), it is located to arrange material storehouse (105) the bottom of dust absorption storehouse (104), bin outlet (106) are located one side of main casing body (1), the inside of shedding shell storehouse (101) is equipped with and is shed shell roller (2), one side of shedding shell roller (2) is equipped with grinding roller (201), the bottom of shedding shell roller (2) is equipped with motor (202), the inside in dust absorption storehouse (104) is equipped with slide (3), the bottom of slide (3) is equipped with vibrator (302), the one end of slide (3) is equipped with infiltration mouth (301), infiltration mouth (301) with arrange material storehouse (105) intercommunication, the bottom of arranging material storehouse (105) is equipped with conveyer belt (4), one side in dust absorption storehouse (104) is equipped with first dust absorption section of thick bamboo (501), one side of arranging material storehouse (105) is equipped with second dust absorption section of thick bamboo (502), one side of main casing body (1) is equipped with dust catcher (5), one side of dust catcher (5) is equipped with dust absorption section of thick bamboo (503).

2. The automatic grain cereal processing husking machine according to claim 1, wherein the feed inlet (102) is communicated with the husking bin (101), the husking roller (2) is connected with a main casing (1) through a bearing, the grinding roller (201) is sleeved with the grinding groove (103), the motor (202) is fixedly connected with the main casing (1) through a bolt, and the motor (202) is connected with the husking roller (2) through a rotating shaft.

3. The automatic grain processing husking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust collection bin (104) is communicated with the husking bin (101), the sliding plate (3) is movably connected with the main shell (1) in a hinged mode, and the vibrator (302) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (3) through bolts.

4. The automatic machine of shedding of coarse cereals processing of claim 1, characterized in that, dust suction bin (104) with arrange bin (105) intercommunication, first dust suction cylinder (501) with dust suction bin (104) pipe connection, second dust suction cylinder (502) with arrange bin (105) pipe connection, first dust suction cylinder (501) with dust catcher (5) cup joint, second dust suction cylinder (502) with dust catcher (5) cup joint, arrange dust cylinder (503) with dust catcher (5) cup joint, dust catcher (5) with main casing body (1) bolt fixed connection.

5. The automatic coarse cereal processing husking machine is characterized in that the conveying belt (4) is in bearing connection with the main shell (1), and the discharge opening (106) is communicated with the discharge bin (105).

6. The automatic coarse cereal processing husking machine according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery (107) is arranged inside the main casing (1), and a controller (108) is arranged on one side of the storage battery (107).

7. The automatic coarse cereal processing husking machine according to claim 1, wherein a caster wheel (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the main housing (1), and the caster wheel (6) is fixedly connected with the main housing (1) through a bolt.

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