CN215648656U - Hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system - Google Patents
Hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215648656U CN215648656U CN202121665853.9U CN202121665853U CN215648656U CN 215648656 U CN215648656 U CN 215648656U CN 202121665853 U CN202121665853 U CN 202121665853U CN 215648656 U CN215648656 U CN 215648656U
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- inner wire
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model provides a hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system, which comprises an inner wire connecting piece, an outer wire connecting piece and a cultivation box, wherein the inner wire connecting piece is connected with the outer wire connecting piece through a connecting rod; the cultivation box is arranged at the outer side of the inner wire connecting piece, and the outer wire connecting piece and the inner wire connecting piece are arranged at intervals; the outer wire connecting piece and the inner wire connecting piece are both of a hollow structure, external threads are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer wire connecting piece, internal threads are respectively arranged on the inner walls at two ends of the inner wire connecting piece, two water inlet pipes are symmetrically arranged on the inner wire connecting piece, and a groove for clamping the cultivation box is formed in the outer wall of the inner wire connecting piece; the cultivation box is petal-shaped and comprises an outer eave, a water-stop sheet and a bottom plate. The pipeline irrigation is realized by arranging the external wire connecting piece and the internal wire connecting piece, the nutrient solution is regularly carried out according to the nutrition required by the plants, the conditions of root hypoxia or insufficient water supply and the like are avoided, the cultivation system can be quickly assembled in the construction process, and the defects of irrigation maintenance of soilless culture can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system.
Background
In recent years, the three-dimensional cultivation is a soilless cultivation form which develops to space by taking a vertical cultivation column or other forms as a carrier for plant growth on the premise of not influencing ground cultivation, fully utilizes greenhouse space and solar energy and exerts the production potential of limited ground, is an important means for building gardening landscape as a mode of gardening facility cultivation, and is generally used for displaying vegetables and flower plants. The three-dimensional cultivation generally has the advantages of saving water and fertilizer, being efficient, avoiding soil diseases and insect pests and continuous cropping obstacles, improving the land utilization efficiency, overcoming environmental problems, being capable of annual production, shortening the production period, increasing the output in unit time and the like, and the materials for cultivation can be recycled, and the agricultural production space can be greatly expanded. However, the existing three-dimensional cultivation is generally carried out by irrigating through a hidden three-dimensional or underground pipeline, and the special hidden irrigation pipeline is adopted for irrigation, so that the underground construction time is long, and the pipeline blockage time is long and the cost is high.
In pure soilless culture, after nutrient solution permeates into the soilless culture medium, redundant nutrient solution is polluted and cannot be recycled, so that the nutrient solution is wasted; on the other hand, the water content of the substrate cannot be accurately controlled, the breathing of the root system is affected due to the excessive nutrient solution or the anoxic condition of the root, and the death of the root system due to drought is caused or the nutrient solution is not supplied enough in serious cases.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system, the system does not need to adopt a special irrigation pipeline for irrigation, a hanging system of the hanging type is the irrigation system of the cultivation system, nutrient solution can be directly conveyed through the hanging type cultivation pipeline for plant irrigation, overground pipelines are adopted for convenient maintenance, the nutrient solution is regularly carried out according to the nutrition required by the plants, the conditions of root oxygen deficiency or insufficient water supply and the like can not be caused, the cultivation system can be quickly assembled in the construction process, the appearance combination mode can be changed according to the needs of customers by increasing or reducing the number of planting boxes according to the needs, and the purpose of improving the defects of irrigation maintenance of soilless culture can be achieved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system, which comprises an inner wire connecting piece, an outer wire connecting piece and a cultivation box; the cultivation box is arranged on the outer side of the inner wire connecting piece, and the outer wire connecting piece and the inner wire connecting piece are arranged at intervals; the outer wire connecting piece and the inner wire connecting piece are both of a hollow structure, external threads are arranged at two ends of the outer wire connecting piece respectively, internal threads are arranged on inner walls at two ends of the inner wire connecting piece respectively, two water inlet pipes are symmetrically arranged on the inner wire connecting piece, and a groove for clamping the cultivation box is formed in the outer wall of the inner wire connecting piece; the cultivation box is petal form, the cultivation box includes outer eaves, water-stop sheet and bottom plate, outer eaves formula arc lateral wall as an organic whole, the bottom plate with outer eaves fixed connection forms recess shape structure, the water-stop sheet sets up the inboard of outer eaves, be provided with a plurality of holes of permeating water on the water-stop sheet, outer eaves with delivery port and water inlet have been seted up to interior silk connecting piece contact department.
Furthermore, a flow distribution plate is arranged in the inner wall of the internal thread connecting piece, part of liquid can flow into the water inlet pipe by means of the flow distribution plate, and the rest liquid flows downwards.
Furthermore, every all the symmetry is provided with two on the internal thread connecting piece cultivate the box.
Furthermore, the middle line of the cultivation box on the lower layer of the internal thread connecting piece is vertical to the middle line of the cultivation box on the upper layer of the internal thread rod.
Further, the topmost layer of the outer wire connecting piece can be provided with a suspension device.
Furthermore, a water inlet is formed below the water inlet pipe of the internal thread connecting piece.
Furthermore, the position of the water inlet of the internal thread connecting piece corresponds to the position of the water outlet of the outer eave.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1) the utility model solves the problem of beauty, the equipment and plants in ornamental agriculture are embodied in a form of beauty, and the utility model has the advantages of simple design, scientific and reasonable structure, practicality, safety, popularization and strong ornamental value.
(2) The system does not need to adopt a special irrigation pipeline for irrigation, the suspended suspension system is the irrigation system of the cultivation system, and nutrient solution is conveyed to directly irrigate plants through the suspended cultivation pipeline.
(3) The nutrient solution is quantitatively supplied according to the needs of plants, and the nutrient solution is in a flowing type, so that the conditions of oxygen deficiency, moisture or insufficient supply of the nutrient solution are avoided. Can guarantee that nutrient solution or water are not polluted, moreover in the device unnecessary nutrient solution flow back to the nutrient solution pond for nutrient solution can cyclic utilization, improves fertile water utilization ratio, reduce cost.
(4) The device has high construction and installation speed, and can be quickly used only by connecting parts.
(5) The device has variable combinations, and can be assembled by selecting the number of layers and the shape according to requirements.
(6) The pipelines of the device are externally installed pipelines, so that the problems of long time consumption and high cost in pipeline repair are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cultivation box structure of the hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a single layer cultivation device of the hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system.
The main reference numbers:
1-external thread connecting piece, 2-internal thread connecting piece, 3-cultivation box, 31-external eaves, 32-water-stop sheet, 33-water-permeable hole and 4-water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical contents, structural features, attained objects and effects of the present invention are explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model designs a hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system, which comprises an inner wire connecting piece 2, an outer wire connecting piece 1 and a cultivation box 3, as shown in figures 1-3; the cultivation box 3 is arranged at the outer side of the inner wire connecting piece 2, and the outer wire connecting piece 1 and the inner wire connecting piece 2 are arranged at intervals; the outer wire connecting piece 1 and the inner wire connecting piece 2 are both of a hollow structure, external threads are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer wire connecting piece 1, internal threads are respectively arranged on inner walls at two ends of the inner wire connecting piece 2, two water inlet pipes 4 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wire connecting piece 2, a groove for clamping the cultivation box 3 is formed in the outer wall of the inner wire connecting piece 2, a flow distribution plate is arranged in the inner wall of the inner wire connecting piece 2, part of liquid can flow into the water inlet pipes 4 by means of the flow distribution plate, the rest of liquid flows downwards, and two cultivation boxes 3 are symmetrically arranged on each inner wire connecting piece 2; cultivation box 3 is the petal form, cultivation box 3 is including outer eaves 31, water-stop sheet 32 and bottom plate, 31 formula arc lateral walls as an organic whole of outer eaves, bottom plate and 31 fixed connection formation recess shape structures of outer eaves, water-stop sheet 32 sets up the inboard at outer eaves 31, be provided with a plurality of holes 33 of permeating water on the water-stop sheet 32, delivery port and water inlet have been seted up with interior silk connecting piece 2 contact department to outer eaves 31, the median line of cultivation box 3 on the interior silk connecting piece 2 of lower floor is vertical state with the median line of the cultivation box 3 on the interior lead screw of upper strata, the outer silk connecting piece 1 of topmost layer can set up linkage, the water inlet has been seted up to the below of inlet tube 4 of interior silk connecting piece 2, the position of the water inlet of interior silk connecting piece 2 and the corresponding device of position of the delivery port of outer eaves 31
The method comprises the following specific operation steps: first connect interior silk connecting piece 2 and outer silk connecting piece 1, then clamp cultivation box 3 to interior silk connecting piece 2 on, liquid flows into interior silk connecting piece 2 through outer silk connecting piece 1 of peak, liquid divides into two parts in flow distribution plate department, partly flows through inlet tube 4 and enters into the inside of cultivation box 3, is absorbed the part by the vegetation in cultivation box 3, unnecessary liquid flows out to the income water end of interior silk connecting piece 2 through the delivery port of outer eaves 31, another part liquid flows to the interior silk connecting piece 2 of lower floor or flows out the device through the flow distribution plate.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, it should be understood that various modifications and adaptations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present application and should be considered as within the scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional cultivation system of formula combination hangs which characterized in that: the cultivation box comprises an inner wire connecting piece, an outer wire connecting piece and a cultivation box; the cultivation box is arranged on the outer side of the inner wire connecting piece, and the outer wire connecting piece and the inner wire connecting piece are arranged at intervals;
the outer wire connecting piece and the inner wire connecting piece are both of a hollow structure, external threads are arranged at two ends of the outer wire connecting piece respectively, internal threads are arranged on inner walls at two ends of the inner wire connecting piece respectively, two water inlet pipes are symmetrically arranged on the inner wire connecting piece, and a groove for clamping the cultivation box is formed in the outer wall of the inner wire connecting piece;
the cultivation box is petal form, the cultivation box includes outer eaves, water-stop sheet and bottom plate, outer eaves formula arc lateral wall as an organic whole, the bottom plate with outer eaves fixed connection forms recess shape structure, the water-stop sheet sets up the inboard of outer eaves, be provided with a plurality of holes of permeating water on the water-stop sheet, outer eaves with delivery port and water inlet have been seted up to interior silk connecting piece contact department.
2. The hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system according to claim 1, wherein: a splitter plate is arranged in the inner wall of the internal thread connecting piece, part of liquid can flow into the water inlet pipe by means of the splitter plate, and the rest liquid flows downwards.
3. The hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system according to claim 1, wherein: every all the symmetry is provided with two on the internal thread connecting piece cultivate the box.
4. The hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system according to claim 3, wherein: the middle line of the cultivation box on the lower layer of the internal thread connecting piece is vertical to the middle line of the cultivation box on the upper layer of the internal thread connecting piece.
5. The hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system according to claim 1, wherein: the topmost layer of the outer wire connecting piece can be provided with a suspension device.
6. The hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system according to claim 1, wherein: and a water inlet is formed below the water inlet pipe of the internal thread connecting piece.
7. The hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system according to claim 6, wherein: the position of the water inlet of the internal thread connecting piece corresponds to the position of the water outlet of the outer eave.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121665853.9U CN215648656U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system |
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CN202121665853.9U CN215648656U (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Hanging type combined three-dimensional cultivation system |
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CN215648656U true CN215648656U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114916349A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-08-19 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Capacity expansion equipment of greenhouse cultivation groove system and greenhouse cultivation groove system |
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2021
- 2021-07-21 CN CN202121665853.9U patent/CN215648656U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114916349A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-08-19 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Capacity expansion equipment of greenhouse cultivation groove system and greenhouse cultivation groove system |
CN114916349B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-12-26 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Capacity expansion equipment of greenhouse cultivation groove system and greenhouse cultivation groove system |
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