CN215641188U - Water environment monitoring buoy structure - Google Patents
Water environment monitoring buoy structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN215641188U CN215641188U CN202121328839.XU CN202121328839U CN215641188U CN 215641188 U CN215641188 U CN 215641188U CN 202121328839 U CN202121328839 U CN 202121328839U CN 215641188 U CN215641188 U CN 215641188U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water environment monitoring buoy structure, relates to the technical field of buoys, and aims to solve the problems that the existing water environment monitoring buoy is weak in anti-collision capacity, so that internal components are easily damaged by impact force, and the service life is shortened. The utility model discloses a take-up and take-up protection device, including main control cabin, shockproof piece, buffer spring, locating plate and damping spring, the internally mounted of main control cabin has the control box, shockproof piece is all installed in the outside at control box both ends, and two shockproof piece symmetries set up, shockproof piece includes locating plate and damping spring, the outside of main control cabin upper end is provided with the platform that takes precautions against earthquakes, the mounting groove has been seted up to the outer end of platform that takes precautions against earthquakes, the internally mounted of mounting groove has buffer spring, the planking that takes precautions against earthquakes is installed in the outside of platform that takes precautions against earthquakes, and the planking that takes precautions against earthquakes is provided with five, the one end that the planking that takes precautions against earthquakes is close to the platform that takes precautions against earthquakes is provided with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod keep away from the inside that the one end of shockproof planking extends to the mounting groove to with buffer spring fixed connection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of buoys, in particular to a water environment monitoring buoy structure.
Background
The buoy is a water surface navigation aid sign for marking a navigation channel, a shoal, an obstacle or showing special purposes, one end of the buoy is tied to the water bottom, and the buoy floats on the water surface. The water environment monitoring buoy is a novel buoy, and is mainly used for monitoring water environments such as riverways, reservoirs, lakes, oceans and the like, and completing real-time data acquisition and storage, real-time uploading and sending to an equipment terminal, so that remote monitoring of the water environment is realized. The water environment monitoring buoy can effectively reduce the difficulty of water quality monitoring, thereby facilitating the management of water quality.
However, the existing water environment monitoring buoy is weak in anti-collision capacity, so that internal parts of the buoy are easily damaged by impact force, and the service life of the buoy is shortened, so that the existing requirements are not met, and the water environment monitoring buoy structure is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a water environment monitoring buoy structure, which aims to solve the problems that the prior water environment monitoring buoy provided by the background art is weak in anti-collision capacity, so that internal parts of the buoy are easily damaged by impact force, and the service life of the buoy is shortened.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water environment monitoring buoy structure, includes main control cabin, cabin cover and monitoring cabin, the internally mounted of main control cabin has the control box, shockproof piece is all installed in the outside at control box both ends, and two shockproof piece symmetries set up, shockproof piece includes locating plate and damping spring, the outside of main control cabin upper end is provided with shockproof platform, the mounting groove has been seted up to the outer end of shockproof platform, the internally mounted of mounting groove has buffer spring, shockproof planking is installed in the outside of shockproof platform, and shockproof planking is provided with five, the one end that shockproof planking is close to shockproof platform is provided with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod keep away from the one end of shockproof planking and extend to the inside of mounting groove to with buffer spring fixed connection.
Preferably, the locating plate sets up to "[" shape structure, the one end and the damping spring fixed connection of control box are kept away from to the locating plate, the one end and the main control cabin fixed connection that the damping spring kept away from the locating plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of cabin cover is provided with the insulating layer, the externally mounted of cabin cover has flexible solar panel, the bracing piece is installed at the top of cabin cover, the outside of bracing piece is provided with the reflective membrane, the top of bracing piece is installed and is accepted the board, accept the top of board and install beacon light and antenna, and the beacon light is located one side of antenna.
Preferably, the internally mounted of monitoring cabin has multi-parameter water quality sensor, first logical groove has been seted up to the bulkhead of monitoring cabin, and first logical groove has seted up a plurality of, the externally mounted of monitoring cabin lower extreme has the protective cover, and the protective cover passes through threaded connection with the monitoring cabin, the second logical groove has been seted up to the inside of protective cover, the protection network is all installed to the inside that first logical groove and second led to the groove.
Preferably, the internally mounted of control box has main control computer, dc-to-ac converter and battery, and the output of multi-parameter water quality sensor is connected with the input of main control computer, and flexible solar panel's output is connected with the input of battery, the output of main control computer is connected with the input of navigation mark lamp and antenna.
Preferably, the balancing weight is installed to the top of protective cover, and balancing weight and monitoring cabin welded connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, two symmetrical shockproof pieces are arranged inside the main control cabin, the control box is positioned through the two shockproof pieces, an internal shockproof effect is achieved, the shockproof table is arranged outside the upper end of the main control cabin, the buffer spring is arranged inside the shockproof table, the shockproof outer plate is fixed with the buffer spring through the connecting rod, an external shockproof effect is achieved, and through internal and external double shockproof, the shockproof performance of the buoy is effectively improved, so that the anticollision capacity of the buoy is improved, the internal components of the buoy are not easily damaged due to impact force, and the service life of the buoy is prolonged.
2. According to the utility model, the monitoring cabin is arranged in the main control cabin, the multi-parameter water quality sensor is arranged in the monitoring cabin, the cabin wall of the monitoring cabin is provided with the plurality of first through grooves, the bottom end of the monitoring cabin is provided with the protective cover, the protective cover is provided with the second through groove, the first through groove and the second through groove are both internally provided with the protective net, and the protective net is woven by copper alloy wires.
3. According to the utility model, the heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the cabin cover, so that external heat can be effectively isolated through the heat insulation layer, the influence of external high temperature on components in the main control cabin is avoided, and the service life of the buoy is further prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a structure of a buoy for monitoring water environment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main control cabin of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the monitoring chamber of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a working principle diagram of a water environment monitoring buoy structure of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a main control cabin; 2. a control box; 21. a main control machine; 22. an inverter; 23. a storage battery; 3. a shock-proof member; 31. positioning a plate; 32. a damping spring; 4. a shockproof platform; 41. mounting grooves; 5. a buffer spring; 6. a shock-proof outer plate; 61. a connecting rod; 7. a cabin cover; 8. a thermal insulation layer; 9. a flexible solar panel; 10. a monitoring cabin; 101. a first through groove; 11. a support bar; 12. a light-reflecting film; 13. a bearing plate; 14. a beacon light; 15. an antenna; 16. a multi-parameter water quality sensor; 17. a protective cover; 171. a second through groove; 18. a protective net; 19. and a balancing weight.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a water environment monitoring buoy structure comprises a main control cabin 1, a cabin cover 7 and a monitoring cabin 10, wherein the bottom of the main control cabin 1 is also provided with a lifting ring which can be fixed with an anchor cable, the anchor cable can resist reef abrasion and traction and pulling under severe conditions to prevent buoy drifting and losing, the cabin cover 7 is installed at the top of the main control cabin 1, the lower end of the cabin cover 7 extends into the main control cabin 1 and is connected with the main control cabin 1 through bolts, a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the cabin cover 7 and the main control cabin 1 to improve the sealing performance of the joint and ensure the waterproof effect, the monitoring cabin 10 is arranged at the bottom of the main control cabin 1 and is connected with the main control cabin 1 in a welding manner, a control box 2 is installed inside the main control cabin 1, shockproof pieces 3 are installed on the outer sides of two ends of the control box 2, the two shockproof pieces 3 are symmetrically arranged, each shockproof piece 3 comprises a positioning plate 31 and a damping spring 32, the positioning plate 31 is arranged into a [ -shaped structure, one end of the positioning plate 31 is formed with a groove and is conveniently clamped outside the control box 2 to position the control box 2, one end of the positioning plate 31, which is far away from the control box 2, is fixedly connected with the damping spring 32, one end of the damping spring 32, which is far away from the positioning plate 31, is fixedly connected with the main control cabin 1, the outer side of the upper end of the main control cabin 1 is provided with the shockproof platform 4, the outer ring of the shockproof platform 4 is made of rubber, so that the shockproof effect is good, the outer end of the shockproof platform 4 is provided with an installation groove 41, the inside of the installation groove 41 is provided with the buffer spring 5, the outer side of the shockproof platform 4 is provided with the shockproof outer plates 6, five shockproof outer plates 6 are arranged, one end of the shockproof outer plate 6, which is close to the shockproof platform 4, is provided with the connecting rod 61, one end of the connecting rod 61, which is far away from the shockproof outer plate 6, extends to the inside of the installation groove 41 and is fixedly connected with the buffer spring 5, and the connecting rod 61 is connected with the installation groove 41 in a sliding way, the mounting grooves 41 are provided in a plurality, and the number and positions of the mounting grooves 41 correspond to those of the connecting rods 61.
Further, the inner wall of the cabin cover 7 is provided with a heat insulation layer 8, external heat can be effectively isolated through the heat insulation layer 8, and the influence of external high temperature on components inside the main control cabin 1 is avoided, so that the service life of the buoy is prolonged, the flexible solar panel 9 is installed outside the cabin cover 7, the flexible solar panel 9 is connected with the cabin cover 7 in a gluing mode and in a screw connection mode, the fixing is reliable, the top of the cabin cover 7 is provided with a support rod 11, the support rod 11 is connected with the cabin cover 7 in a welding mode, the outside of the support rod 11 is provided with a reflective film 12, the reflective film 12 is connected with the support rod 11 in a gluing mode and can reflect light at night, the warning effect is achieved, the top of the support rod 11 is provided with a bearing plate 13, the bearing plate 13 is connected with the support rod 11 in a welding mode, a navigation mark lamp 14 and an antenna 15 are installed above the bearing plate 13, the navigation mark lamp 14 and the antenna 15 are connected with the bearing plate 13 through bolts, the navigation mark lamp 14 emits specified light color and flash rate at night (the light frequency can be 0), reach specified angle of illumination and can see apart from, guide the boats and ships of walking night to also play the warning effect, guarantee the safety of buoy, and navigation mark lamp 14 is located one side of antenna 15.
Further, a multiparameter water quality sensor 16 is arranged inside the monitoring cabin 10, the multiparameter water quality sensor 16 is connected with the monitoring cabin 10 through bolts, the multiparameter water quality sensor 16 adopts an HY-FB300 series water quality sensor, the monitoring factors are many, a first through groove 101 is formed in the cabin wall of the monitoring cabin 10, a plurality of first through grooves 101 are formed, a protective cover 17 is arranged outside the lower end of the monitoring cabin 10, the protective cover 17 is in threaded connection with the monitoring cabin 10, the connection mode is simple, the protective cover 17 can be disassembled and assembled, a second through groove 171 is formed in the protective cover 17, protective nets 18 are arranged inside the first through groove 101 and the second through groove 171, the protective nets 18 are woven by copper alloy wires, the material is not easy to be corroded by seawater, biological adhesion can be effectively prevented, the cleanness of the protective nets 18 can be kept, mesh blockage is avoided, and therefore, the water quality sensor 16 can monitor water quality conveniently, protect multi-parameter water quality sensor 16, balancing weight 19 is installed to protective cover 17's top, through the weight of 19 big buoy bottoms of balancing weight to stable the floating in the surface of water of buoy, and balancing weight 19 and monitoring cabin 10 welded connection, it is very firm to connect, and structural rigidity is big, and structural integrity is good.
Further, a main control computer 21, an inverter 22 and a storage battery 23 are installed inside the control box 2, a signal of the main control computer 21 is DT-200, a wireless transmission module is built in, measurement data are acquired and processed through an RS485(Modbus/RTU protocol) bus, and then the measurement data are sent to a remote server through the wireless module, a user can obtain monitoring data in real time, an output end of the multi-parameter water quality sensor 16 is connected with an input end of the main control computer 21, so that the data monitored by the multi-parameter water quality sensor 16 are transmitted to the main control computer 21, an output end of the flexible solar panel 9 is connected with an input end of the storage battery 23, an output end of the storage battery 23 is connected with an input end of the inverter 22, an output end of the inverter 22 is connected with an output end of the main control computer 21, thereby realizing transmission of electric energy, an output end of the main control computer 21 is connected with input ends of the beacon light 14 and the antenna 15, realizing remote transmission of the signal and the data, so as to remotely monitor the water quality.
The working principle is as follows: when the monitoring device is used, the shockproof platform 4 floats on the water surface, and the lower half part of the main control cabin 1 and the monitoring cabin 10 are immersed in the water. The multi-parameter water quality sensor 16 monitors water quality in real time, monitored data are transmitted to the main control computer 21, the main control computer 21 analyzes and processes the data, and the data are uploaded in real time through the built-in wireless transmission module and the antenna 15 and are transmitted to the remote equipment terminal, so that remote monitoring of the water environment is achieved. In the using process of the buoy, if accidental impact is received, the shockproof piece 3, the shockproof table 4, the buffer spring 5 and the shockproof outer plate 6 on the buoy play roles, the shockproof outer plate 6 bears pressure firstly, then the connecting rod 61 moves towards the inside of the mounting groove 41 under the action of the pressure, the buffer spring 5 is stressed to generate compression, meanwhile, the buffer spring 5 generates reaction force, further, the force received in the process is reduced, the shock absorption and buffering effects are achieved, when the impact force is overlarge, the shockproof table 4 receives external force along with the external force, the outer ring of the shockproof table plays a shock absorption effect, meanwhile, the external force is transmitted to the main control cabin 1, the shock absorption spring 32 on the shockproof piece 3 on the inner side of the main control cabin plays a role, the shock absorption spring 32 is stressed to generate compression, meanwhile, the shock absorption spring 32 generates reaction force, further, the received force in the process is reduced, the shock absorption and buffering effects are achieved, and through inside and outside double shock absorption, the anti-vibration performance of the buoy is effectively improved, and the anti-collision capacity of the buoy is further improved. The outside flexible solar panel 9 of cabin cover 7 absorbs solar energy daytime to convert solar energy into electric energy and carry and store in storage battery 23, inverter 22 converts the direct current that storage battery 23 stored into the alternating current so that main control computer 21 uses, and other power consumption parts of this buoy are carried to the electric energy simultaneously, and the power supply mode is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water environment monitoring buoy structure, includes main control cabin (1), cabin cover (7) and monitoring cabin (10), its characterized in that: a control box (2) is arranged in the main control cabin (1), shockproof pieces (3) are arranged on the outer sides of two ends of the control box (2), and the two shockproof pieces (3) are symmetrically arranged, the shockproof pieces (3) comprise positioning plates (31) and damping springs (32), the outer side of the upper end of the main control cabin (1) is provided with a shockproof platform (4), the outer end of the shockproof platform (4) is provided with an installation groove (41), a buffer spring (5) is arranged in the mounting groove (41), a shockproof outer plate (6) is arranged on the outer side of the shockproof platform (4), and five shockproof outer plates (6) are arranged, one end of each shockproof outer plate (6) close to the shockproof platform (4) is provided with a connecting rod (61), and one end of the connecting rod (61) far away from the shockproof outer plate (6) extends to the inside of the mounting groove (41) and is fixedly connected with the buffer spring (5).
2. The buoy structure for monitoring aquatic environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: locating plate (31) sets up to "[" shape structure, the one end and damping spring (32) fixed connection of control box (2) are kept away from in locating plate (31), damping spring (32) keep away from the one end and main control cabin (1) fixed connection of locating plate (31).
3. The buoy structure for monitoring aquatic environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of cabin cover (7) is provided with insulating layer (8), the externally mounted of cabin cover (7) has flexible solar panel (9), bracing piece (11) are installed at the top of cabin cover (7), the outside of bracing piece (11) is provided with reflective membrane (12), board (13) are accepted to the top of bracing piece (11) is installed, navigation mark lamp (14) and antenna (15) are installed to the top of accepting board (13), and navigation mark lamp (14) are located one side of antenna (15).
4. The buoy structure for monitoring aquatic environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the internally mounted of monitoring cabin (10) has multi-parameter water quality sensor (16), first logical groove (101) have been seted up to the bulkhead of monitoring cabin (10), and first logical groove (101) have seted up a plurality of, the externally mounted of monitoring cabin (10) lower extreme has protective cover (17), and protective cover (17) pass through threaded connection with monitoring cabin (10), the second leads to groove (171) has been seted up to the inside of protective cover (17), protection network (18) are all installed to the inside that first logical groove (101) and second led to groove (171).
5. The buoy structure for monitoring aquatic environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a solar energy water quality sensor, including control box (2), internally mounted has main control computer (21), dc-to-ac converter (22) and battery (23), and the output of multi-parameter water quality sensor (16) is connected with the input of main control computer (21), and the output of flexible solar panel (9) is connected with the input of battery (23), the output of main control computer (21) is connected with the input of navigation mark lamp (14) and antenna (15).
6. The buoy structure for monitoring aquatic environment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: balancing weight (19) are installed to the top of protective cover (17), and balancing weight (19) and monitoring cabin (10) welded connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121328839.XU CN215641188U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Water environment monitoring buoy structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121328839.XU CN215641188U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Water environment monitoring buoy structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215641188U true CN215641188U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121328839.XU Active CN215641188U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Water environment monitoring buoy structure |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116788437A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-09-22 | 交通运输部南海航海保障中心汕头航标处 | Solar energy water navigation mark buffer stop |
| WO2024001606A1 (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2024-01-04 | 宁波海洋研究院 | Adjustable oceanographic buoy support capable of carrying sensor |
-
2021
- 2021-06-15 CN CN202121328839.XU patent/CN215641188U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024001606A1 (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2024-01-04 | 宁波海洋研究院 | Adjustable oceanographic buoy support capable of carrying sensor |
| CN116788437A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-09-22 | 交通运输部南海航海保障中心汕头航标处 | Solar energy water navigation mark buffer stop |
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