CN215640615U - Resistance to compression detection device - Google Patents
Resistance to compression detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215640615U CN215640615U CN202121990356.6U CN202121990356U CN215640615U CN 215640615 U CN215640615 U CN 215640615U CN 202121990356 U CN202121990356 U CN 202121990356U CN 215640615 U CN215640615 U CN 215640615U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a compression-resistant detection device which comprises a detection mechanism, wherein the detection mechanism comprises a detection table, a fixing hole for placing a workpiece is formed in the detection table, a piston is arranged in the fixing hole in a sliding mode, the fixing hole is communicated with a pressurizing mechanism, a pressing mechanism for pressing the workpiece is arranged on the detection table, the compression-resistant detection device also comprises a material arranging mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the material arranging mechanism is used for arranging the workpiece into a horizontal state, the feeding mechanism is used for clamping the workpiece and placing the workpiece in the fixing hole in a vertical state, and the discharging mechanism is used for taking the workpiece off the detection table. According to the automatic feeding and discharging device, automatic feeding and discharging are achieved through the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, manual feeding and discharging are not needed, the automation degree is high, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a compression resistance detection device.
Background
In the production and processing process of the hydraulic parts, the pressure resistance of part of the parts needs to be detected due to the functional requirements and the structural characteristics of the parts, so that the structural performance of the parts is ensured. The mode that carries out resistance to compression detection to cylindric part among the prior art is, and the manual work is with the vertical fixed orifices of placing the part at the test table, compresses tightly the part from the top through compressing tightly the piece, and the pump is gone into hydraulic oil for the part pressurization toward the fixed orifices from the bottom, detects the compressive property of part from this. This kind of detection mode needs artifical one to place the part and go, still needs the manual work to take off the part after detecting, and degree of automation is low, and detection efficiency is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a compression resistance detection device to solve the problems that an existing detection mode depends on manual feeding and discharging, the automation degree is low, and the detection efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a resistance to compression detection device, including detection mechanism, detection mechanism is including examining the test table, it is provided with the fixed orifices that is used for placing the work piece to examine the bench, it is provided with the piston to slide in the fixed orifices, the fixed orifices intercommunication has loading mechanism, examine the bench and set up the pressing mechanism who is used for compressing tightly the work piece, still include material arranging mechanism, feed mechanism and unloading mechanism, material arranging mechanism is used for putting the work piece into horizontal state in order, feed mechanism is used for the centre gripping work piece to place the work piece in the fixed orifices with vertical state, unloading mechanism is used for taking off the work piece from examining the test table.
The principle and the beneficial effect of the scheme are as follows:
the material arranging mechanism is used for arranging columnar workpieces into a horizontal state, so that the workpieces can be conveniently clamped by the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is used for clamping the workpieces, the workpieces are placed in the fixing holes in a vertical state for detection, and the discharging mechanism is used for taking the workpieces down from the detection table after the detection is finished. The workpiece is pressed through the pressing mechanism after being placed in the fixing hole, and then the workpiece is pressurized through the pressurizing mechanism from the fixing hole, so that the compression resistance of the workpiece is detected. This scheme realizes unloading in the automation through feed mechanism and unloading mechanism, need not artifical unloading, and degree of automation is high, has improved the efficiency that detects.
Further, feed mechanism and unloading mechanism all include the base, rotate on the base and be provided with the manipulator, and the manipulator includes big arm, forearm and clamping jaw, and big arm rotates to be connected on the base, and big arm and clamping jaw articulate respectively at forearm both ends and articulated department and are provided with the swing arm motor, and the clamping jaw includes the mounting panel, and sliding connection has left splint and right splint on the mounting panel, is connected with double-end cylinder between left splint and the right splint, and two piston rods of double-end cylinder are connected with left splint and right splint respectively.
Has the advantages that: the clamping jaw is used for the centre gripping work piece, and double-end cylinder drive left splint and right splint draw close can utilize left splint and right splint centre gripping work piece, can change the work piece from horizontal to vertical state through the rotation of clamping jaw, can drive the work piece through the swing of forearm and go up and down, can shift the work piece from discharging channel to detecting on the platform through the rotation of big arm.
Further, material all in one piece mechanism includes the hopper, installs the vibrator on the hopper, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the hopper bottom, and the discharge gate intercommunication has discharge channel, and the discharge gate is used for the work piece to be the horizontal state and passes, and discharge channel's width is the same with the width of pay-off mouth.
Has the advantages that: the cylindrical workpiece can be toppled over under the vibration state, a horizontal state is achieved, the horizontal workpiece rolls into the discharging channel from the discharging port one by one under the vibration effect, the material arrangement is completed, and the structure is simple.
Further, discharging channel includes slope section and horizontal segment, the high-end and the discharge gate intercommunication of slope section, the bottom and the horizontal segment intercommunication of slope section.
Has the advantages that: the inclined section is arranged, so that the workpiece can smoothly roll out from the hopper, blockage is avoided, and the workpiece is temporarily stored above the horizontal section and is clamped by the clamping jaws.
Furthermore, the pressing mechanism comprises an oil cylinder, the oil cylinder is rotatably installed on the detection table, a transverse connecting plate is fixed on a piston rod of the oil cylinder, a vertical pressing rod is fixed at the free end of the connecting plate, and the pressing rod is used for pressing a workpiece.
Has the advantages that: the driving oil cylinder rotates to enable the pressing rod to rotate to the position above the workpiece, the piston rod withdrawing the oil cylinder drives the pressing rod to move downwards to compress the workpiece, the oil cylinder is adopted to control the pressing rod to compress the workpiece, the structure is simple, and the pressing effect is good.
Furthermore, protective pads are arranged on the inner walls of the hopper and the discharge channel.
Has the advantages that: the protective pad is arranged to buffer the impact force between the workpiece and the inner wall of the hopper, so that the workpiece is prevented from being abraded.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a loading mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a clamping jaw in an embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: hopper 1, discharge gate 2, slope section 3, discharging channel 4, horizontal segment 5, work piece 6, forearm 7, mounting panel 8, press bar 9, connecting plate 10, hydro-cylinder 11, fixed orifices 12, examine test table 13, base 14, big arm 15, left splint 16, double-end cylinder 17, right splint 18.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, the compression resistance detection device comprises a material arranging mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a detection mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The material arranging mechanism comprises a hopper 1, a vibrator (not shown in the figure) is installed on the hopper 1, a discharge port 2 is formed in the bottom of the hopper 1, the discharge port 2 is used for enabling a workpiece 6 to pass through in a horizontal state, the discharge port 2 is communicated with a discharge channel 4, and the width of the discharge channel 4 is the same as that of a feeding port. Discharging channel 4 includes slope section 3 and horizontal segment 5, and the high-end and the 2 intercommunications of discharge gate of slope section 3, the bottom and the 5 intercommunications of horizontal segment of slope section 3 all glue on hopper 1 and the 4 inner walls of discharging channel and are equipped with the protection and fill up, and the protection is filled up and is adopted the rubber pad in this embodiment.
The feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are identical in structure, the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the detection mechanism (the discharging mechanism is not shown in the figure), and the feeding mechanism is installed between the material arranging mechanism and the detection mechanism. As shown in the combined drawings 2 and 3, the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism both comprise a base 14, a manipulator is rotatably mounted on the base 14 and comprises a large arm 15, a small arm 7 and a clamping jaw, the large arm 15 is rotatably connected onto the base 14, a motor for driving the large arm 15 to rotate is mounted in the base 14, and the large arm 15 and the clamping jaw are respectively hinged at two ends of the small arm 7 and hinged parts of the large arm 15 and the clamping jaw are respectively provided with a swing arm motor for driving the large arm 15 to rotate. The clamping jaw includes mounting panel 8, and mounting panel 8 articulates at forearm 7 tip, and sliding connection has left splint 16 and right splint 18 on mounting panel 8, is connected with double-end cylinder 17 between left splint 16 and the right splint 18, and two piston rods of double-end cylinder 17 are connected with left splint 16 and right splint 18 respectively.
The detection mechanism comprises a detection table 13, a fixing hole 12 for placing the workpiece 6 is formed in the top of the detection table 13, a piston is connected in the fixing hole 12 in a sliding mode, the fixing hole 12 is communicated with an oil duct, the fixing hole 12 is communicated with a pressurizing mechanism (not shown in the figure) through the oil duct, and the pressurizing mechanism is an oil pump in the embodiment. Detect and install the pressing means who is used for compressing tightly work piece 6 on the platform 13, pressing means includes hydro-cylinder 11, and hydro-cylinder 11 rotates and installs on detecting platform 13, detects and installs on the platform 13 and be used for driving hydro-cylinder 11 pivoted motor, transversely is fixed with connecting plate 10 through the bolt on the piston rod of hydro-cylinder 11, and the free end of connecting plate 10 has vertical pressure bar 9 through the bolt fastening, presses pressure bar 9 to be used for compressing tightly work piece 6.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
in pouring into hopper 1 with cylindrical work piece 6, start the vibrator and drive hopper 1 vibration, work piece 6 vibrates in hopper 1, because work piece 6 is the column, so work piece 6 can be emptyd and be horizontal state under the vibration effect, and work piece 6 of emptying rolls discharge channel 4 in from discharge gate 2 under the vibration effect in, keeps in discharge channel 4.
The starting motor drives the large arm 15 to rotate, so that the clamping jaw rotates to the position above the horizontal section 5 of the discharging channel 4, then the motor drives the small arm 7 to swing downwards to enable the left clamping plate 16 and the right clamping plate 18 of the clamping jaw to be inserted from two sides of the workpiece 6, the double-head cylinder 17 is driven to withdraw the piston rod to enable the left clamping plate 16 and the right clamping plate 18 to be close to clamp the workpiece 6, the small arm 7 is driven to swing upwards to take the workpiece 6 out of the discharging channel 4, then the large arm 15 rotates to transfer the workpiece 6 to the position above the fixing hole 12, and the motor drives the clamping jaw to swing upwards to convert the workpiece 6 into a vertical state from a horizontal state.
After the workpiece 6 reaches the upper part of the fixing hole 12, the small arm 7 is driven to swing downwards to insert the workpiece 6 into the fixing hole 12, the motor drives the oil cylinder 11 to rotate, the pressing rod 9 is rotated to the upper part of the workpiece 6, the piston rod of the oil cylinder 11 is retracted to drive the pressing rod 9 to move downwards, and the pressing rod 9 is utilized to press the workpiece 6 from the upper part. After the pressing, an oil pump is started to pump oil for the fixed hole 12, the piston moves upwards under the pressure to abut against the workpiece 6 from the bottom, the workpiece 6 is pressurized, different pressures are applied to the workpiece 6, and the compression resistance of the workpiece 6 can be detected according to the oil pressure value. After the detection is finished, the workpiece 6 is taken down from the detection table 13 through the blanking mechanism, then the next workpiece 6 is placed in the fixed hole 12 through the feeding mechanism, and the automatic detection of the workpiece 6 is realized through the repeated operation.
This embodiment passes through feed mechanism and unloading mechanism and realizes automatic feeding and unloading, need not artifical upper and lower unloading, and degree of automation is high, has improved detection efficiency.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a resistance to compression detection device, includes detection mechanism, and detection mechanism is provided with the fixed orifices that is used for placing the work piece including examining test table, examines test table, and the fixed orifices slides in the fixed orifices and is provided with the piston, and the fixed orifices intercommunication has loading system, examines test table and sets up the pressing mechanism who is used for compressing tightly the work piece, its characterized in that: the automatic workpiece arranging device is characterized by further comprising an arranging mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the arranging mechanism is used for arranging a workpiece into a horizontal state, the feeding mechanism is used for clamping the workpiece and placing the workpiece into a fixing hole in a vertical state, and the discharging mechanism is used for taking the workpiece down from the detection table.
2. The compression resistance detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism and unloading mechanism all include the base, rotate on the base and be provided with the manipulator, and the manipulator includes big arm, forearm and clamping jaw, and big arm rotates to be connected on the base, and big arm and clamping jaw articulate respectively at forearm both ends and articulated department and are provided with the swing arm motor, and the clamping jaw includes the mounting panel, and sliding connection has left splint and right splint on the mounting panel, is connected with double-end cylinder between left splint and the right splint, and two piston rods of double-end cylinder are connected with left splint and right splint respectively.
3. The compression resistance detecting device according to claim 2, wherein: the material arranging mechanism comprises a hopper, a vibrator is mounted on the hopper, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the hopper and communicated with a discharge channel, the discharge port is used for enabling a workpiece to pass through in a horizontal state, and the width of the discharge channel is the same as that of a feeding port.
4. The compression resistance detecting device according to claim 3, wherein: discharge channel includes slope section and horizontal segment, the high-end and the discharge gate intercommunication of slope section, the bottom and the horizontal segment intercommunication of slope section.
5. The compression resistance detecting device according to claim 4, wherein: the pressing mechanism comprises an oil cylinder, the oil cylinder is rotatably arranged on the detection table, a transverse connecting plate is fixed on a piston rod of the oil cylinder, a vertical pressing rod is fixed at the free end of the connecting plate, and the pressing rod is used for pressing a workpiece.
6. The compression resistance detecting device according to claim 5, wherein: the inner walls of the hopper and the discharge channel are provided with protective pads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121990356.6U CN215640615U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Resistance to compression detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121990356.6U CN215640615U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Resistance to compression detection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215640615U true CN215640615U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121990356.6U Active CN215640615U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Resistance to compression detection device |
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| CN (1) | CN215640615U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117433909A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-01-23 | 河北厚润金属制品有限公司 | Intensity detection device is used in production of to drawing screw rod |
-
2021
- 2021-08-23 CN CN202121990356.6U patent/CN215640615U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117433909A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-01-23 | 河北厚润金属制品有限公司 | Intensity detection device is used in production of to drawing screw rod |
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