CN215607371U - Device is tempered in nursing of neural patient low limbs - Google Patents

Device is tempered in nursing of neural patient low limbs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215607371U
CN215607371U CN202121686826.XU CN202121686826U CN215607371U CN 215607371 U CN215607371 U CN 215607371U CN 202121686826 U CN202121686826 U CN 202121686826U CN 215607371 U CN215607371 U CN 215607371U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide
groove
nursing
patient
lower limb
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202121686826.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁园园
范真真
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Henan Childrens Hospital Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
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Henan Childrens Hospital Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
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Priority to CN202121686826.XU priority Critical patent/CN215607371U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215607371U publication Critical patent/CN215607371U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A lower limb nursing and exercising device for a nerve patient, which effectively solves the problem of inconvenience in bending knees of the patient at the early stage; the bed comprises a bed plate, guide grooves in the left and right directions are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the bed plate, guide blocks are connected in the guide grooves in a sliding mode, pedals are hinged to the guide blocks through front and rear axial hinge pins, a abdicating groove located on the left side of the guide grooves is formed in the bed plate, swing rods capable of swinging in a reciprocating mode are arranged in the abdicating groove, waist-shaped grooves are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of each swing rod, a slide rod is arranged at the left end of each guide block, guide pillars inserted into the corresponding waist-shaped grooves are arranged at the left end of each slide rod, a plurality of partition plates which are distributed in the front and rear directions and are in the left and right directions are arranged on the bed plate, and the pedals are located between the two adjacent partition plates; the knee bending machine is ingenious in structure and convenient to use, and a patient can perform alternating knee bending movement of the two lower limbs without assistance of nursing staff.

Description

Device is tempered in nursing of neural patient low limbs
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of neurology rehabilitation, in particular to a lower limb nursing and exercising device for a neurology patient.
Background
The patient with the nerve damage of the lower limbs needs to do lower limb exercise, the patient with the difficulty in bending the knee caused by the antigravity muscle spasm of the lower limbs needs to do knee bending movement, generally, the knee starts to do the knee bending movement from the stretching position in the supine position, the heel can not leave the bed surface, but for the patient with the difficulty in bending the knee in the initial stage, a nursing staff is needed to control the heel of the patient not to leave the bed or slightly give the assistance to the patient, long-time assistance exercise is carried out, and the nursing burden of the nursing staff is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a lower limb nursing and exercising device for a neural patient, which effectively solves the problem that the patient is inconvenient to bend knees in the early stage.
The technical scheme includes that the bed comprises a bed plate, guide grooves in the left and right directions are formed in the front side and the rear side of the bed plate respectively, guide blocks are connected in the guide grooves in a sliding mode, pedals are hinged to the guide blocks through front and rear axial hinge pins, a abdicating groove located in the left of the guide grooves is formed in the bed plate, swing rods capable of swinging in a reciprocating mode are arranged in the abdicating groove, waist-shaped grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of each swing rod respectively, slide rods are arranged at the left ends of the guide blocks, guide posts inserted into the corresponding waist-shaped grooves are arranged at the left ends of the slide rods, a plurality of partition plates which are distributed in the front and rear direction and are in the left and right direction are arranged on the bed plate, and the pedals are located between the two adjacent partition plates.
The knee bending machine is ingenious in structure and convenient to use, and a patient can perform alternating knee bending movement of the two lower limbs without assistance of nursing staff.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention in stepped cutaway.
Figure 3 is a cut-away top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cut-away left isometric view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
By figure 1 to 4, including bed board 1, the guide way of left right direction is seted up respectively to both sides around bed board 1, sliding connection has guide block 2 in the guide way, it has footboard 3 to articulate through axial round pin axle around on the guide block 2, it has groove 4 of stepping down that is located the guide way left side to have seted up in bed board 1, it can reciprocating swing's pendulum rod 5 to be equipped with in the groove 4 of stepping down, waist type groove 6 has been seted up respectively to both sides around the pendulum rod 5, 2 left ends of guide block are equipped with slide bar 7, 7 left ends of slide bar are equipped with the guide pillar 8 that inserts the waist type inslot 6 that corresponds, be equipped with a plurality of baffles 9 that distribute and left right direction along the fore-and-aft direction on the bed board 1, footboard 3 is located between two adjacent baffles 9.
In order to enable the oscillating bar 5 to generate reciprocating oscillation, the abdicating groove 4 is rotationally connected with a gear 10 in the vertical axial direction, the upper end of the gear 10 is fixedly connected with the oscillating bar 5, and a rack 11 which can move back and forth and can be meshed with the gear 10 is arranged in the abdicating groove 4.
In order to enable the rack 11 to move back and forth, a waist-shaped frame 12 in the left-right direction is arranged at the front end of the rack 11, a motor 13 in the vertical axial direction is arranged at the lower end of the bed plate 1, an output shaft of the motor 13 extends into the abdicating groove 4 and is provided with a rocker 14, a driving lever 15 is arranged at the free end of the rocker 14, and the driving lever 15 is inserted into the waist-shaped frame 12.
In order to ensure that the rack 11 moves in the front-back direction, the bed plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove which is communicated with the abdicating groove 4 and in the front-back direction, and the rack 11 is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner.
In order to achieve a better using effect, the pin shaft is provided with a torsion spring.
For better use, the pedal 3 is provided with an elastic belt 16.
When the utility model is used, a patient lies on the bed board 1 with his head facing left and lying on his back, two lower limbs are respectively placed between two adjacent partition boards 9, feet are placed on the pedal 3, and the elastic belt 16 restrains the feet;
the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the rocker 14 to rotate, the rocker 14 drives the deflector rod 15 to slide in the waist-shaped frame 12 and drive the waist-shaped frame 12 to move back and forth, and further drives the rack 11 to move back and forth, the rack 11 is meshed with the gear 10 to drive the swing rod 5 to swing back and forth, the guide post 8 slides in the waist-shaped groove 6 and pushes the slide rod 7 to drive the guide blocks 2 to move left and right, and the moving directions of the two guide blocks 2 are opposite, so that the pedal 3 drives the lower limbs of a patient to move for stretching and bending knees, the two lower limbs are alternately carried out, the coordination of the lower limb movement is improved, the muscle strength of the lower limbs is increased, the nerve recovery of the lower limbs is promoted, and the workload of nursing personnel is reduced.
The partition board 9 is arranged in the utility model, so that when the lower limbs of a patient do knee bending movement, the hip joint is prevented from internal rotation or external rotation, and the knee bending movement effect is improved.
The torsional spring and the pedal 3 are arranged in the utility model, so that when the lower limb of a patient extends, the pedal 3 supports the sole of the patient under the action of the torsional spring, and the heel of the patient does not leave the pedal 3 all the time in the process of bending the knee of the patient, thereby improving the effect of exercising the lower limb.
The knee bending machine is simple in structure, convenient to operate, novel in concept and high in practicability, the reciprocating forward and reverse swinging of the swing rod is arranged to drive the two slide rods to alternatively and reversely move, so that the two pedals drive the two lower limbs to alternately bend knees, the lower limb exercise effect is improved, and the workload of nursing staff is reduced.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device is tempered in nursing of nerve patient's low limbs, including bed board (1), a serial communication port, the guide way of left right direction is seted up respectively to both sides around bed board (1), sliding connection has guide block (2) in the guide way, it has footboard (3) to articulate through axial round pin axle around on guide block (2), set up groove (4) of stepping down that are located the guide way left side in bed board (1), it is equipped with reciprocating swing's pendulum rod (5) in groove (4) to step down, waist type groove (6) have been seted up respectively to both sides around pendulum rod (5), guide block (2) left end is equipped with slide bar (7), slide bar (7) left end is equipped with guide pillar (8) that insert in the waist type groove (6) that correspond, be equipped with a plurality of baffles (9) that just control the direction along fore-and-aft direction on bed board (1), footboard (3) are located between two adjacent baffles (9).
2. The lower limb nursing and exercising device for the neurological patient according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower axial gears (10) are rotatably connected in the abdicating groove (4), the upper ends of the gears (10) are fixedly connected with the swing rod (5), and a rack (11) which can move back and forth and can be meshed with the gears (10) is arranged in the abdicating groove (4).
3. The lower limb nursing and exercising device for the neurological patient according to claim 2, wherein a waist-shaped frame (12) in the left-right direction is arranged at the front end of the rack (11), a motor (13) in the vertical axial direction is arranged at the lower end of the bed plate (1), an output shaft of the motor (13) extends into the abdicating groove (4) and is provided with a rocker (14), a driving lever (15) is arranged at the free end of the rocker (14), and the driving lever (15) is inserted into the waist-shaped frame (12).
4. The lower limb nursing and exercising device for the neurological patient according to claim 1, wherein the bed plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove which is communicated with the abdicating groove (4) and is in the front-back direction, and the rack (11) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
5. The lower limb nursing exercise device for the neurological patient as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pin is provided with a torsion spring.
6. A neurological lower limb nursing and exercise device according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the footplate (3) is provided with elastic bands (16).
CN202121686826.XU 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Device is tempered in nursing of neural patient low limbs Expired - Fee Related CN215607371U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121686826.XU CN215607371U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Device is tempered in nursing of neural patient low limbs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121686826.XU CN215607371U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Device is tempered in nursing of neural patient low limbs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215607371U true CN215607371U (en) 2022-01-25

Family

ID=79891790

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121686826.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215607371U (en) 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Device is tempered in nursing of neural patient low limbs

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215607371U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220125