CN215601848U

CN215601848U - Soybean and dodder seeding all-in-one

Info

Publication number: CN215601848U
Application number: CN202120938590.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白志林; 白亮; 李丹妮; 郭金莲; 唐正云; 唐正林
Original assignee: Ningxia Linong Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Linong Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soybean and semen cuscutae sowing integrated machine, and relates to the field of crop sowing. The soybean and semen cuscutae combined type field-oriented feeding machine comprises a rack, a first material box and a second material box, wherein a user drives a tractor to the side of the rack, the tractor is connected with the tractor through a connecting rod and then pulled to a field, then workers put soybeans and semen cuscutae into the material boxes respectively, the workers pull tires through the tractor to walk, the materials can press down a material plate under the action of gravity, the material plate is inclined, and the materials uniformly fall from a gap between the material plate and a material discharging chamber.

Description

Soybean and dodder seeding all-in-one

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of crop sowing, in particular to a soybean and semen cuscutae sowing all-in-one machine.

Background

The soybean is also called soybean, and is an annual herb of dicotyledonae, leguminosae and glycines, and is 30-90 cm high. The stem is thick, upright and densely covered by brown long bristles. The leaves typically have 3 leaflets; semen cuscutae, namely zenzhen, parasitosis, Hades and king, Chinese silkvine, golden rattan and the like, is generally parasitozed on bean plants, is a good medicine for tonifying kidney, liver and spleen, is mainly clinically applied to kidney yin and yang deficiency syndromes of kidney deficiency, lumbago, impotence, spermatorrhea, frequent micturition, infertility due to cold womb and loose stool, has high medicinal value, and is generally sown by mixing soybeans and the semen cuscutae during planting.

In the existing mixed planting process of soybeans and south dodder seeds, soybeans are usually planted in soil firstly, and then the south dodder seeds are planted around the soybeans, but if a seed sowing mode is adopted, seeds of the south dodder seeds cannot be uniformly distributed near the soybeans, so that part of the south dodder seeds cannot be parasitic on the soybeans in time, and if a seed dibbling mode is adopted, a large amount of manpower is needed to manually dibble the south dodder seeds, so that the efficiency is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problem that the soybeans need to be sown to the semen cuscutae before planting, the traditional agriculture basically adopts the mode of manual sowing to sow the soybeans, and manpower and material resources are very wasted, the soybean and semen cuscutae sowing all-in-one machine is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an integrated machine for sowing soybeans and semen cuscutae comprises a first material box, wherein a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first material box, the bottom end of the mounting plate is connected with a frame, one side of the first material box is provided with a second material box, the bottom end of the second material box is also provided with an installation plate, the bottom end of the first material box is provided with a first discharging pipe, a first driving rod is arranged at the joint of the first material box and the first blanking pipe, a blanking chamber is arranged at the bottom end of the first driving rod, a plurality of groups of blanking plates are arranged in the blanking chamber, and one side of each group of the blanking plates is positioned in the blanking chamber and is connected with a spring, one side of each group of the blanking plates is provided with an opening gap, and a second discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the second material box, a second driving rod is arranged at the joint of the second material box and the second discharging pipe, and the second discharging pipe is communicated with one side of the discharging chamber.

Preferably, the fixed rod is arranged at the top end of the rack, one side of the second blanking pipe is attached to the top end of the fixed rod, and the fixed rod is used for fixing and limiting the second blanking pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the top end of the first material box is provided with a plurality of groups of cross frames, and the inner wall of the top end of the second material box is also provided with a plurality of groups of cross frames.

Preferably, the bottom of frame has seted up the riser, the multiunit fixed bolster is seted up to one side of riser, and every group the fixed bolster all passes through bolt and blanking chamber's outer wall fixed connection.

Preferably, a connecting shaft is arranged on one side of the blanking plate, the blanking plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the blanking chamber through the connecting shaft, the blanking plate is positioned above the opening of the blanking chamber, a plurality of groups of weighting blocks are connected to one side, and a hanging chain is arranged on the outer side of each weighting block.

Preferably, the both sides of frame all are connected with the tire, and every group the pivot has all been seted up to one side of tire, the tire rotates through pivot and frame to be connected, the tripod has been seted up to one side that the top of frame is located first material case, the connecting rod has been seted up on the top of tripod.

Preferably, the outer wall of the first driving rod is located inside the first material box and is provided with a plurality of groups of first discharging wheels, each group of first discharging wheels is aligned with the top end of the first discharging pipe, the outer side of the second driving rod is located inside the second material box and is provided with a plurality of groups of second discharging wheels, each group of second discharging wheels is aligned with the top end of the second discharging pipe, the end portions of the first driving rod and the second driving rod are provided with transmission gears, and the transmission gears are in transmission connection with the rotating shafts of the tires through belts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the soybean and south dodder combined material feeding device comprises a rack, a first material box and a second material box, wherein connecting rods are welded in the middle and above one side of the rack, tires are installed below one side of the rack, a user drives a tractor to the side of the rack and is connected with the tractor through the connecting rods, then the tractor pulls the tractor to the field, then workers place soybeans and south dodder into the material box respectively, the workers pull the tires through the tractor to walk, the tires drive a first driving rod and a second driving rod to rotate through a conveying belt, seeds can enter a first discharging pipe and a second discharging pipe at intervals to control discharging of the seeds, the materials can be pressed down by a material plate under the action of gravity, the material plate is inclined, the materials uniformly fall from a gap between the material plate and a material discharging chamber, when the materials are inclined to the compression limit of a spring, the restoring force of the spring can lift the material plate to enable the material plate to move in a circulating reciprocating manner, the soybean and the dodder can be uniformly mixed and sprinkled on soil, and the problem that the sowing efficiency is poor and the sowing can not be carried out simultaneously is effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drive rod transmission of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanking chamber of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the blanking chamber of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first material tank; 2. a second material box; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a frame; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a tire; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a cross frame; 9. a tripod; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a first blanking pipe; 12. a second blanking pipe; 13. a blanking chamber; 14. a spring; 15. a blanking plate; 16. fixing a bracket; 17. a first blanking wheel; 18. a second discharge wheel; 19. a first drive lever; 20. a second drive lever; 21. a chain is hung; 22. and (5) weighting the weight.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an integrated soybean and dodder sowing machine comprises a first material box 1, a mounting plate 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the first material box 1, a frame 4 is connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 3, a second material box 2 is arranged at one side of the first material box 1, the mounting plate 3 is also arranged at the bottom end of the second material box 2, a first blanking pipe 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the first material box 1, a first driving rod 19 is arranged at the joint of the first material box 1 and the first blanking pipe 11, a blanking chamber 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the first driving rod 19, a plurality of groups of blanking plates 15 are arranged in the blanking chamber 13, a spring 14 is connected inside the blanking chamber 13 at one side of each group of the blanking plates 15, an opening gap is arranged at one side of the blanking plates 15, a second blanking pipe 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the second material box 2, and a second driving rod 20 is arranged at the joint of the second blanking pipe 12, and the second blanking pipe 12 is communicated with one side of the blanking chamber 13.

Please refer to fig. 2, a fixing rod 5 is disposed at the top end of the frame 4, one side of the second discharging pipe 12 is attached to the top end of the fixing rod 5, the fixing rod 5 fixes and limits the discharging pipe 11, and the fixing rod 5 can fix the second discharging pipe 12 to prevent the second discharging pipe 12 from separating from the second material box 2 when the frame 4 moves.

Please refer to fig. 1, the inner wall of the top end of the first material box 1 is provided with a plurality of sets of cross frames 8, the inner wall of the top end of the second material box 2 is also provided with a plurality of sets of cross frames 8, and the cross frames 8 can fix the inside of the first material box 1 and the second material box 2, so as to ensure the stability of the first material box 1 and the second material box 2.

Please refer to fig. 2 and 5, a vertical plate 7 is disposed at the bottom end of the frame 4, a plurality of sets of fixing brackets 16 are disposed on one side of the vertical plate 7, each set of fixing brackets 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharging chamber 13 through bolts, and the fixing brackets 16 can support the discharging chamber 13 to maintain the stability of the discharging chamber 13.

Please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, a connecting shaft is disposed on one side of the discharging plate 15, the discharging plate 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharging chamber 13 through the connecting shaft, the discharging plate 15 is located above the opening of the discharging chamber 13, a plurality of weight blocks 22 are connected to one side of the discharging chamber 13, a hanging chain 21 is installed on the outer side of each weight block 22, the opening on one side of the discharging chamber 13 can be pressed into the soil through the weight blocks 22, so that the seeds discharged from the discharging chamber 13 can enter the soil, and the seeds are prevented from being sown on the surface of the soil.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, two sides of the frame 4 are connected with tires 6, and one side of each tire 6 is provided with a rotating shaft, the tires 6 are rotatably connected with the frame 4 through the rotating shafts, the frame 4 can be conveniently moved through the tires 6, one side of the top end of the frame 4, which is located at the first material box 1, is provided with a tripod 9, the top end of the tripod 9 is provided with a connecting rod 10, which can be connected with an external tractor through the connecting rod 10 to provide a moving power source for the frame 4.

Please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 5, a plurality of sets of first discharging wheels 17 are installed inside the first material box 1 on the outer wall of the first driving rod 19, each set of first discharging wheels 17 is aligned with the top end of the first discharging pipe 11, a plurality of sets of second discharging wheels 18 are installed inside the second material box 2 on the outer side of the second driving rod 20, each set of second discharging wheels 18 is aligned with the top end of the second discharging pipe 12, and the end portions of the first driving rod 19 and the second driving rod 20 are provided with transmission gears which are in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the tire 6 through a belt.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, moving a rack 4 to one side of a tractor, connecting the rack 4 with the tractor through a connecting rod 10, connecting each group of control valves with a power supply on the tractor to ensure that the valves can normally operate, then moving the rack 4 into a field through the tractor, respectively placing soybeans and semen cuscutae into a first material box 1 and a second material box 2, pulling the tires 6 by the tractor to walk, driving a first driving rod 19 and a second driving rod 20 to rotate through a conveyor belt by the tires 6, so that a first discharging wheel 17 and a second discharging wheel 18 rotate above corresponding discharging pipes to ensure that the seeds can enter a first discharging pipe 11 and a second discharging pipe 12 at intervals, controlling the discharging of the seeds, ensuring that the soybeans and the semen cuscutae enter a funnel 12 at intervals, finally fall on the discharging plate 15 under the action of gravity, and pressing an opening on one side of a discharging chamber 13 into soil through a weighting block 22, make in the discharged seed of unloading room 13 can enter into soil, prevent that the seed from broadcasting soil surface, strike unloading board 15, make unloading board 15 slope, soybean and the dodder homogeneous mixing on unloading board 15 this moment, and fall from the gap between unloading board 15 and the unloading room 13, and when the slope to spring 14's compression limit, spring 14's resilience can be closed unloading board 15, second group soybean and dodder fall on unloading board 15 afterwards, make unloading board 15 circulation reciprocating motion, make the mixture that soybean and dodder can be even and spill on soil.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soybean and dodder seeding all-in-one, includes first material case (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the first material box (1) is provided with a mounting plate (3), the bottom end of the mounting plate (3) is connected with a rack (4), one side of the first material box (1) is provided with a second material box (2), the bottom end of the second material box (2) is also provided with the mounting plate (3), the bottom end of the first material box (1) is provided with a first blanking pipe (11), a first driving rod (19) is installed at the joint of the first material box (1) and the first blanking pipe (11), a blanking chamber (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the first driving rod (19), a plurality of groups of blanking plates (15) are installed inside the blanking chamber (13), one side of each group of the blanking plates (15) is located inside the blanking chamber (13) and is connected with a spring (14), an opening gap is formed in one side of each blanking plate (15), and a second blanking pipe (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the second material box (2), and a second driving rod (20) is arranged at the joint of the second material box (2) and the second discharging pipe (12), and the second discharging pipe (12) is communicated with one side of the discharging chamber (13).

2. The integrated soybean and semen cuscutae sowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the rack (4) is provided with a fixing rod (5), one side of the second discharging pipe (12) is attached to the top end of the fixing rod (5), and the fixing rod (5) is used for fixing and limiting the second discharging pipe (12).

3. The integrated soybean and semen cuscutae sowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the top end of the first material box (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of transverse frames (8), and the inner wall of the top end of the second material box (2) is also provided with a plurality of groups of transverse frames (8).

4. The integrated soybean and semen cuscutae sowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of frame (4) has seted up riser (7), multiunit fixed bolster (16) have been seted up to one side of riser (7), and every group fixed bolster (16) all through the outer wall fixed connection of bolt with blanking chamber (13).

5. The integrated soybean and semen cuscutae sowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting shaft has been seted up to one side of flitch (15) down, flitch (15) are connected with the inner wall rotation of unloading room (13) through the connecting shaft down, just flitch (15) are located unloading room (13) open-ended top down, one side of unloading room (13) is connected with multiunit weight (22), and the chain sling (21) is installed in the outside of weight (22).

6. The integrated soybean and semen cuscutae sowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material storage device, including frame (4), and each group's both sides all are connected with tire (6), and every group the pivot has all been seted up to one side of tire (6), tire (6) rotate with frame (4) through the pivot and are connected, tripod (9) have been seted up to one side that the top of frame (4) is located first material case (1), connecting rod (10) have been seted up on the top of tripod (9).

7. The integrated soybean and semen cuscutae sowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a tire driving device, including first material case (1), the outer wall of first actuating lever (19) is located the internally mounted of first material case (1) has first unloading wheel of multiunit (17), and first unloading wheel of every group (17) all aligns with first unloading pipe (11) top, the outside of second actuating lever (20) is located second material case (2) internally mounted has second unloading wheel of multiunit (18), and the top of second unloading wheel of every group (18) and second unloading pipe (12) aligns, first actuating lever (19) with the tip of second actuating lever (20) all is provided with drive gear, and drive gear passes through the belt and is connected with the pivot transmission of tire (6).