CN215601815U

CN215601815U - Potato seed dressing device

Info

Publication number: CN215601815U
Application number: CN202122109184.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谌伊鸿
Original assignee: Yakeshi Xingnong Agricultural Implements Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Yakeshi Xingnong Agricultural Implements Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-02
Filing date: 2021-09-02
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-02

Abstract

The application provides a potato seed dressing device, including frame, agitator tank, drive assembly and feeding subassembly, the agitator tank rotate connect in the frame, just the center of rotation line of agitator tank coincides rather than the axis, the one end of agitator tank is equipped with the feed inlet, the other end of agitator tank is equipped with the discharge gate, drive assembly with the agitator tank transmission is connected, is used for the drive the agitator tank for the frame rotates, the feeding subassembly be used for to feeding seed dressing agent in the agitator tank. By the method and the device, manual seed dressing of farmers is avoided, the labor intensity of the farmers is reduced, the seed dressing efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the harm to the health of the farmers is also reduced.

Description

Potato seed dressing device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a potato seed dressing device.

Background

The potato is a crop with strong stress resistance and wide application range, and has a large planting area in China.

In order to reduce the diseases of the potatoes during the growth, the seed potatoes of the potatoes are mixed with a proper seed mixing agent before being planted, so that the quality of the seed potatoes is improved, uniform seedlings, complete seedlings, strong seedlings and the like are ensured, and a foundation is laid for the high yield and the excellent quality of the potatoes.

At present, the seed dressing mode of potatoes is generally manual seed dressing, farmers use hands or shovels, shovels and other tools to perform seed dressing, the seed potatoes are easy to be damaged, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and meanwhile, certain harm is brought to the health of the farmers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a potato seed dressing device has avoided the manual seed dressing of peasant household, has reduced peasant household's intensity of labour, has improved seed dressing efficiency, has also reduced the harm to peasant household's health simultaneously.

In order to solve the technical problem, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:

the utility model provides a potato seed dressing device, includes frame, agitator tank, drive assembly and feeding subassembly, the agitator tank rotate connect in the frame, just the center of rotation line of agitator tank coincides with its axis, the one end of agitator tank is equipped with the feed inlet, the other end of agitator tank is equipped with the discharge gate, drive assembly with the agitator tank transmission is connected, is used for the drive the agitator tank for the frame rotates, feeding subassembly be used for to feeding seed dressing agent in the agitator tank.

Compare in prior art, can put into the seed potato of treating the seed dressing in this potato seed dressing device's the agitator tank, feeding subassembly can be to the feed seed dressing agent in the agitator tank, drive assembly is connected with the agitator tank transmission to the drive agitator tank rotates, makes the seed potato in the agitator tank can mix with the seed dressing agent, and the stirring through a period makes the two intensive mixing, and the stirring is accomplished, the even seed potato of seed dressing is discharged from the discharge gate, thereby accomplishes the seed dressing work of seed potato. The seed potato stirring device can be used for stirring the seed potatoes, so that manual seed stirring of farmers is avoided, the labor intensity of the farmers is reduced, the seed stirring efficiency is improved, and the harm to the health of the farmers is reduced.

In an embodiment of this application, drive assembly includes driving motor, drive wheel and hold-in range, driving motor's output shaft with the axis of agitator tank is parallel, the drive wheel set up in on driving motor's the output shaft, hold-in range cover is located the drive wheel with so that on the agitator tank the drive wheel passes through the hold-in range drives the agitator tank rotates.

In an embodiment of this application, the outer wall of agitator tank is equipped with the rubber ring, the hold-in range with the rubber ring butt.

In an embodiment of this application, the axis department of agitator tank is equipped with the connecting axle, the both ends of connecting axle surpass the both ends of agitator tank, the connecting axle pass through the bearing frame with set up in bearing in the bearing frame with the frame rotates and is connected.

In an embodiment of this application, be equipped with a plurality of flitchs of going out on the inner wall of the discharge gate end of agitator tank, it is a plurality of go out flitch evenly distributed, the center department of the discharge gate of agitator tank is equipped with the layer board.

In an embodiment of this application, the discharge gate of agitator tank is provided with a plurality of fender grid tray, and is a plurality of keep off the interval setting of grid tray.

In an embodiment of the present application, the stock fence is made of rubber.

In an embodiment of this application, feeding subassembly includes storage silo, passage, auger and feeding motor, the storage silo set up in the frame, the storage has the seed dressing agent in the storage silo, the first end of passage communicate in the bottom of storage silo, the second end of passage set up in near the feed inlet of agitator tank and be connected with the feeding branch pipe, the feeding branch pipe extends to in the feed inlet of agitator tank, the auger rotate connect in the bottom of storage silo and be located in the passage, feeding motor transmission connect in the auger is kept away from the one end of storage silo.

In an embodiment of the application, the bottom of frame is equipped with two walking wheels, two the walking wheel is located respectively the both sides of frame.

In an embodiment of the application, the frame is kept away from the one end of walking wheel is equipped with the landing leg, the landing leg with the walking wheel is used for supporting the frame.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a potato seed dressing device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals:

100. a frame; 110. a traveling wheel; 120. a support leg; 200. a stirring tank; 210. a rubber ring; 220. a connecting shaft; 230. a discharge plate; 240. a support plate; 300. a drive assembly; 310. a drive motor; 320. a drive wheel; 330. a synchronous belt; 400. a feeding assembly; 410. a storage bin; 420. a material guide pipe; 430. feeding branch pipes; 440. a packing auger; 450. and a feeding motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a potato seed dressing device according to an embodiment of the present application. The embodiment of the application provides a potato seed dressing device, as shown in fig. 1, comprising a frame 100, a stirring tank 200, a driving assembly 300 and a feeding assembly 400, wherein the frame 100 is used for supporting and fixing other structures or components, and the frame 100 is generally welded by steel. The agitator tank 200 is a container in which the seed potatoes are mixed with the seed dressing agent. The driving assembly 300 is used to drive the stirring tank 200 to rotate so as to complete the stirring. The feed assembly 400 is used to deliver the seed dressing to the agitator tank 200.

The stirring tank 200 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, and the rotation center line of the stirring tank 200 coincides with the axis thereof, so that the stirring tank 200 can rotate around the axis thereof under the driving action of the driving assembly 300, so that the seed potatoes and the seed dressing agent can be mixed with each other in the stirring tank 200. One end (namely, the left end in figure 1) of the stirring tank 200 is provided with a feed inlet for placing the seed potatoes and the seed dressing agent into the stirring tank 200, and the other end (namely, the right end in figure 1) of the stirring tank 200 is provided with a discharge outlet for discharging the seed potatoes after seed dressing out of the stirring tank 200.

Compare in prior art, can put into the seed potato of waiting to mix the kind in this potato seed dressing device's agitator tank 200, feeding subassembly 400 can be to the seed dressing agent of feeding in agitator tank 200, drive assembly 300 is connected with agitator tank 200 transmission, thereby drive agitator tank 200 rotates, make the seed potato in the agitator tank 200 mix with the seed dressing agent, the stirring through a period makes the two intensive mixing, the stirring is accomplished, the even seed potato of dressing is discharged from the discharge gate, thereby accomplish the seed dressing work of seed potato. The seed potato stirring device can be used for stirring the seed potatoes, so that manual seed stirring of farmers is avoided, the labor intensity of the farmers is reduced, the seed stirring efficiency is improved, and the harm to the health of the farmers is reduced.

In a possible implementation manner, the components with the driving function generally include a motor, an air cylinder and the like, the motor is used for realizing the rotation function, and the air cylinder is used for realizing the linear motion function. Therefore, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the driving assembly 300 includes a driving motor 310, a driving wheel 320, and a timing belt 330, an output shaft of the driving motor 310 is parallel to an axis of the agitation tank 200, and the driving wheel 320 is disposed on the output shaft of the driving motor 310, that is, a rotation center line of the driving wheel 320 and a rotation center line of the agitation tank 200 are parallel to each other.

The synchronous belt 330 is sleeved on the driving wheel 320 and the stirring tank 200 so that the driving wheel 320 drives the stirring tank 200 to rotate through the synchronous belt 330, and a friction force exists between the synchronous belt 330 and the stirring tank 200, wherein the friction force is a driving force when the stirring tank 200 rotates. The rotation is realized through the form of the driving motor 310, the driving wheel 320 and the synchronous belt 330, the structure is simple, and the installation is convenient.

Generally, the agitator tank 200 is made of a steel plate by rolling and welding, the outer wall of the agitator tank 200 is smooth, and the synchronous belt 330 may slip when contacting the agitator tank 200. To eliminate this problem, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the outer wall of the agitator tank 200 is provided with a rubber ring 210, and the timing belt 330 abuts against the rubber ring 210. Rubber ring 210 cover is established on the outer wall of agitator tank 200, and hold-in range 330 contacts in rubber ring 210 to increase the frictional force between hold-in range 330 and the agitator tank 200, reduce the possibility that takes place to skid, guarantee that agitator tank 200 can normal rotation, guarantee the seed dressing efficiency of seed potato and seed dressing agent.

In order to realize the rotation between the stirring tank 200 and the frame 100, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a connecting shaft 220 is disposed at the axis of the stirring tank 200, and two ends of the connecting shaft 220 extend beyond two ends of the stirring tank 200, i.e., the connecting shaft 220 extends along the axis of the stirring tank 200 and penetrates through two ends of the stirring tank 200. The frame 100 is provided with a bearing seat, and the connecting shaft 220 is rotatably connected with the frame 100 through the bearing seat and a bearing arranged in the bearing seat. Of course, the smooth rotation between the bearing housing and the connecting shaft 220 is generally ensured by a bearing. The bearing seat and the bearing are connected in a common rotating mode, and the bearing seat is simple in structure, convenient and practical.

In order to discharge the mixed potato seeds, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of discharge plates 230 are disposed on an inner wall of a discharge port end of the stirring tank 200 (which is referred to as an inner wall of the stirring tank 200 and is close to an outlet end), the plurality of discharge plates 230 are uniformly distributed along a circumferential direction of the stirring tank 200, and a supporting plate 240 is disposed at a center of the discharge port of the stirring tank 200. When the seed potatoes rotate to a high position together with the discharging plate 230, the seed potatoes can slide down from the discharging plate 230 and fall onto the supporting plate 240 at the discharging port, and then slide down into an external container.

In order to avoid excessive discharging of the potato seeds, in some embodiments, the discharge port of the stirring tank 200 is provided with a plurality of baffle grids which are arranged at intervals. When the potato seeds are discharged, the potato seeds can be discharged from the gaps between the baffle grid plates. The material blocking grid plate can play a role in reducing the discharging speed and the discharging quantity of the potato seeds, and excessive discharging is avoided.

In order to reduce damage to the seed potatoes, in some embodiments, the baffle grid plate is made of rubber. The rubber material is soft, and when the rubber material is contacted with the seed potatoes, the seed potatoes are not greatly damaged, so that the quality of the seed potatoes is ensured.

Generally, the feeding set 400 should have both the function of storing the seed dressing agent and the function of delivering the seed dressing agent. Therefore, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the feeding assembly 400 includes a storage bin 410, a material guiding pipe 420, an auger 440 and a feeding motor 450, wherein the storage bin 410 stores the seed dressing agent, thereby achieving the function of storing the seed dressing agent. The guide pipe 420 is used for transferring the seed dressing agent. The feeding motor 450 and the packing auger 440 jointly provide power for conveying the seed dressing agent.

The storage silo 410 is substantially rectangular parallelepiped, and is disposed on the rack 100, an outlet of the seed dressing agent is disposed at the bottom of the storage silo 410, a first end (i.e., a lower end) of the guide tube 420 is communicated with the bottom of the storage silo 410 (i.e., the guide tube 420 is communicated with the outlet), a second end (i.e., an upper end) of the guide tube 420 is disposed near the feed inlet of the stirring tank 200 and is connected with the feeding branch tube 430, and the feeding branch tube 430 extends into the feed inlet of the stirring tank 200, so that the seed dressing agent can be conveyed to the feeding branch tube 430 from the storage silo 410 and then enters the stirring tank 200.

The packing auger 440 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage bin 410 and is positioned in the material guide pipe 420, the feeding motor 450 is connected to one end of the packing auger 440 far away from the storage bin 410 in a transmission manner, and the seed dressing agent can be sequentially conveyed from the storage bin 410 to the material guide pipe 420, the feeding branch pipe 430 and the stirring tank 200 through the feeding motor 450 and the packing auger 440, so that the conveying function of the seed dressing agent is realized.

In order to facilitate the movement of the potato seed dressing device, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, two traveling wheels 110 are provided at the bottom of the frame 100, and the two traveling wheels 110 are respectively located at two sides (i.e., two sides in the front-back direction) of the frame 100. When it is desired to move or transport the unit, the frame 100 may be coupled to a tractor, with movement of the frame 100 (i.e., the entire unit) being accomplished via the road wheels 110.

In order to stabilize the device when stationary, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the end of the frame 100 remote from the road wheels 110 is provided with a leg 120, and the leg 120 and the road wheels 110 are used to support the frame 100, thereby stabilizing the frame 100 under the support of the two road wheels 110 and the leg 120. Of course, the bottom of the leg 120 may be provided with a universal wheel for moving, which is not limited herein.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A potato seed dressing device, comprising:

a frame;

the stirring tank is rotatably connected to the rack, the rotating center line of the stirring tank is superposed with the axis of the stirring tank, a feeding hole is formed in one end of the stirring tank, and a discharging hole is formed in the other end of the stirring tank;

the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the stirring tank and is used for driving the stirring tank to rotate relative to the rack;

the feeding assembly is used for feeding the seed dressing agent into the stirring tank.

2. The potato seed dressing device of claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel and a synchronous belt, an output shaft of the driving motor is parallel to an axis of the stirring tank, the driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the synchronous belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the stirring tank so that the driving wheel drives the stirring tank to rotate through the synchronous belt.

3. The potato seed dressing device of claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the stirring tank is provided with a rubber ring, and the timing belt abuts against the rubber ring.

4. The potato seed dressing device of claim 3, wherein a connecting shaft is arranged at the axis of the stirring tank, two ends of the connecting shaft exceed two ends of the stirring tank, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the frame through a bearing seat and a bearing arranged in the bearing seat.

5. The potato seed dressing device of claim 2, wherein a plurality of discharging plates are arranged on the inner wall of the discharging port end of the stirring tank, the discharging plates are uniformly distributed, and a supporting plate is arranged at the center of the discharging port of the stirring tank.

6. The potato seed dressing device of claim 2, wherein the discharge port of the stirring tank is provided with a plurality of baffle grids which are arranged at intervals.

7. The potato seed dressing apparatus of claim 6, wherein the baffle grid is made of rubber.

8. The potato seed dressing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the feed assembly comprises:

the storage bin is arranged on the rack, and a seed dressing agent is stored in the storage bin;

the first end of the material guide pipe is communicated with the bottom of the storage bin, the second end of the material guide pipe is arranged near the feed port of the stirring tank and is connected with a feeding branch pipe, and the feeding branch pipe extends into the feed port of the stirring tank;

the packing auger is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage bin and is positioned in the material guide pipe;

and the feeding motor is in transmission connection with one end, far away from the storage bin, of the packing auger.

9. The potato seed dressing apparatus of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the bottom of the frame is provided with two road wheels, and the two road wheels are respectively positioned at two sides of the frame.

10. The potato seed dressing apparatus of claim 9, wherein a support leg is provided at an end of the frame remote from the road wheel, the support leg and the road wheel being configured to support the frame.