CN215598028U - Novel corn cob drying device - Google Patents

Novel corn cob drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215598028U
CN215598028U CN202122207877.6U CN202122207877U CN215598028U CN 215598028 U CN215598028 U CN 215598028U CN 202122207877 U CN202122207877 U CN 202122207877U CN 215598028 U CN215598028 U CN 215598028U
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China
Prior art keywords
tower body
metal
crawler belt
metal track
hot air
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CN202122207877.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张东兴
尹寿山
潘永胜
仲向东
黄福臣
周焕霞
梁铁文
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SHANDONG ZHONGGU STARCH SUGAR CO Ltd
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SHANDONG ZHONGGU STARCH SUGAR CO Ltd
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Priority to CN202122207877.6U priority Critical patent/CN215598028U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel corn cob drying device which comprises a vertical tower body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the tower body, a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the tower body, an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the tower body, the air inlet is connected with a hot air module through an air pipe, and a plurality of first metal track nets and second metal track nets which are alternately arranged and have opposite rotation directions are sequentially arranged in the tower body from bottom to top; the first metal track net belt and the second metal track net belt form a zigzag running rail; and a plurality of hot air pipes are arranged in the first metal crawler belt and the second metal crawler belt, and the air pipes are connected with the air pipes through air inlets. The utility model can stabilize the quality of the corn, ensure the raw material supply of corn processing, and prospectively store partial corn, thereby saving the cost and improving the economic benefit.

Description

Novel corn cob drying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rice starch production equipment, in particular to a novel corn cob drying device.
Background
Along with the gradual maturity of the technology for producing corn starch by a wet grinding method, the quality of raw corn is required to be higher and higher, particularly in recent years, along with the reduction of rural labor force and the large-area use of agricultural mechanization, more and more people are reluctant to spend more time for naturally airing corn when harvesting and airing the corn, a plurality of wet corn cobs are directly sold to manufacturers, the moisture of the wet corn cobs is large, the threshing is difficult or more grains are broken and crushed, and the wet corn cobs are dried based on the requirement. The prior wet corn cob drying tower adopts a plane crawler belt mode, has large occupied area, low heat efficiency and energy waste, and is not beneficial to starch production and use because the hot air temperature is high, corn kernels are easy to burn.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a novel corn cob drying device in order to make up the defects of the prior art.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a novel corn cob drying device comprises a vertical tower body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the tower body, a blanking hopper is arranged at the bottom of the tower body, an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the tower body, the air inlet is connected with a hot air module through an air pipe, and a plurality of first metal track mesh belts and second metal track mesh belts which are alternately arranged and rotate in opposite directions are sequentially installed in the tower body from bottom to top; the first metal track net belt and the second metal track net belt form a zigzag running rail; and a plurality of hot air pipes are arranged in the first metal crawler belt and the second metal crawler belt, and are connected with the air pipes through air inlets.
And a plurality of side baffles are further arranged in the tower body and are positioned at the feeding end of the first metal crawler belt and the feeding end of the second metal crawler belt.
And the first metal crawler belt and the second metal crawler belt are driven by a driving motor arranged outside the tower body.
The hot air module comprises an induced draft fan, a heat exchanger is installed at the input end of the induced draft fan, and the output end of the induced draft fan is connected with an air pipe.
The bottom of feeder hopper is installed the homocline roller.
And a lower tower conveyor is arranged below the lower hopper.
The utility model has the following technical advantages:
the newly collected corn cobs can be directly dried to have proper moisture content for threshing without being aired; under bad weather conditions, drying and storing can be carried out; the corn cobs are dried under the low-temperature condition, the original components of the corn are not changed, and the production and processing of the starch are facilitated, so that the quality of the corn is stabilized, the raw material supply of the corn processing is ensured, part of the corn is stored in a prospective manner, the cost is saved, and the economic benefit is improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a distribution overhead structure of the hot air module.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the tower.
In the figure, 1-chain type scraping plate, 2-feeding hopper, 3-homogenizing roller, 4-tower body, 5-first metal crawler belt, 6-hot air pipe, 7-driving motor, 8-motor base, 9-side baffle, 10-second metal crawler belt, 11-blanking hopper, 12-tower lower conveyer, 13-induced draft fan, 14-air pipe, 15-air inlet, 16-driving chain wheel and 17-heat exchanger.
Detailed Description
The following are only embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
The words "front", "back", "inner" and "outer" used in this invention to describe the directional relationship are for convenience of description of the embodiments only and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The fixed connection mode comprises but is not limited to a connection mode known in the prior art, such as welding, screwing, clamping, interference fit, integral forming and the like; the number of the plurality is more than one.
Fig. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a novel corn-on-cob drying device includes vertical tower body 4, and the top of tower body 4 is equipped with feeder hopper 2, and the bottom is equipped with down hopper 11, and the roller 3 of homogenizing is installed to the bottom of feeder hopper 2, and conveyer 12 under the tower is installed to the below of hopper 11 down.
The upper part, the middle part and the lower part of the side wall of the tower body 4 are respectively provided with an air inlet 15, and the air inlets 15 are connected with a hot air module through air pipes 14. Specifically, three hot air modules are provided and are respectively connected with the air inlets 15 at the upper part, the middle part and the lower part of the tower body 4 to provide hot air for the inside of the tower body 4.
The hot air module comprises an induced draft fan 13, a heat exchanger 17 is installed at the input end of the induced draft fan 13, and the output end of the induced draft fan 13 is connected with an air inlet 15 through an air pipe 14.
A plurality of first metal crawler belts 5 and second metal crawler belts 10 which are alternately arranged and rotate in opposite directions are sequentially arranged in the tower body 4 from bottom to top, wherein the discharge end of the first metal crawler belt 5 is positioned above the feeding end of the second metal crawler belt 10, the discharge end of the second metal crawler belt 10 is positioned above the feeding end of the first metal crawler belt 5 below the second metal crawler belt 10, a Z-shaped running rail is formed in the tower body 4 by analogy, and the feeding end of the first metal crawler belt 5 positioned at the uppermost part of the tower body 4 is positioned below the feeding hopper 2. The first metal track net belt 5 and the second metal track net belt 10 are driven to operate by a driving motor 7 arranged outside the tower body 4, wherein the driving motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the tower body 4 through a motor base 8.
The first metal track net belt 5 and the second metal track net belt 10 are both provided with metal nets, the first metal track net belt 5 and the second metal track net belt 10 are both internally provided with a plurality of hot air pipes 6, and the hot air pipes 6 are distributed in an array manner and are both connected with an air pipe 14 through an air inlet 15.
The first metal crawler belt 5 and the second metal crawler belt 10 are both provided with a transmission chain wheel 16, and the transmission chain wheel 16 is connected with a driving chain wheel at the output end of the driving motor 7 through a chain.
Two adjacent first metal crawler belts 5 are driven by one driving motor 7, the specific driving motor 7 is connected with one first metal crawler belt 5 through a chain, and the first metal crawler belt 5 is connected with the other first metal crawler belt 5 through the chain, so that one driving motor 7 drives the two first metal crawler belts 5.
Two adjacent second metal crawler belts 10 are driven by one driving motor 7, the specific driving motor 7 is connected with one of the second metal crawler belts 10 through a chain, and the second metal crawler belt 10 is connected with the other second metal crawler belt 10 through a chain, so that one driving motor 7 drives the two second metal crawler belts 10.
Of course, one drive motor 7 may also drive more of the first metal track belt 5 or the second metal track belt 10.
The top of tower body 4 is equipped with the air outlet for the damp and hot air in the tower body 4 can effectively be discharged.
The tower body 4 is further provided with a plurality of side baffles 9 for allowing the material to fall down according to a designed path, specifically as shown in fig. 1, the side baffles 9 are located at the feeding ends of the first metal crawler belt 5 and the second metal crawler belt 10, so that the material can accurately fall on the first metal crawler belt 5 and the second metal crawler belt 10.
When in use, the chain scraper 1 is adopted to send the corn to a wet corn storage tank at the top of the drying tower, the wet corn is fully paved on the metal mesh crawler belt, when the corn on the first metal mesh crawler belt reaches the top end, due to the action of gravity, the wet corn cobs fall onto the second metal mesh crawler belt, the running direction of the second metal mesh crawler belt is opposite to that of the first metal mesh crawler belt, when the wet corn cobs reach the discharge end on the second layer of metal mesh crawler belt, due to the action of gravity, the wet corn cobs fall on the first metal crawler belt below, and by analogy, the wet corn can move from the top of the tower to the blanking hopper 11 at the bottom of the tower, then a lower tower conveyor 12 below a lower hopper 11 is conveyed to a threshing process for threshing corn cobs, hot air for drying the corns through steam heat exchange is conveyed into a drying tower through three fans, the hot air and wet corn cobs are subjected to heat exchange, the wet air is discharged from the top of the tower, and a tower bottom layer is cooled by natural wind.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel corn-on-cob dry device which characterized in that: the hot air drying tower comprises a vertical tower body (4), wherein a feed hopper (2) is arranged at the top of the tower body (4), a blanking hopper (11) is arranged at the bottom of the tower body, an air inlet (15) is formed in the side wall of the tower body (4), the air inlet (15) is connected with a hot air module through an air pipe (14), and a plurality of first metal track mesh belts (5) and second metal track mesh belts (10) which are alternately arranged and have opposite rotation directions are sequentially installed in the tower body (4) from bottom to top; the first metal track net belt (5) and the second metal track net belt (10) form a zigzag running rail; the first metal crawler belt (5) and the second metal crawler belt (10) are internally provided with a plurality of hot air pipes (6), and the hot air pipes (6) are connected with air pipes (14) through air inlets (15).
2. The novel corn cob drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of side baffles (9) are further installed in the tower body (4), and the side baffles (9) are located at the feeding end of the first metal crawler belt (5) and the feeding end of the second metal crawler belt (10).
3. The novel corn cob drying device of claim 2, characterized in that: the first metal track mesh belt (5) and the second metal track mesh belt (10) are both driven by a driving motor (7) arranged outside the tower body (4).
4. The novel corn cob drying device of claim 3, characterized in that: the hot air module comprises an induced draft fan (13), a heat exchanger (17) is installed at the input end of the induced draft fan (13), and the output end of the induced draft fan (13) is connected with an air pipe (14).
5. The novel corn cob drying device of claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of feeder hopper (2) is installed and is equallyd divide material roller (3).
6. The novel corn cob drying device of claim 4, characterized in that: a lower tower conveyor (12) is arranged below the lower hopper (11).
CN202122207877.6U 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 Novel corn cob drying device Active CN215598028U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122207877.6U CN215598028U (en) 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 Novel corn cob drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122207877.6U CN215598028U (en) 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 Novel corn cob drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215598028U true CN215598028U (en) 2022-01-21

Family

ID=79885693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122207877.6U Active CN215598028U (en) 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 Novel corn cob drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215598028U (en)

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