CN215592624U - Carbide pot convenient to open and close pot ears - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a calcium carbide pot, in particular to a calcium carbide pot convenient for opening and closing pot lugs. The utility model has reasonable and compact structure and convenient use, realizes the opening or closing of the pot ears by hinging the carbide pot body with the material taking port matched with the template and arranging the guide shaft on the template and further pressing or lifting the guide shaft by the guide device, avoids workers from being scalded, and has the characteristics of safety and high efficiency.

Description

Carbide pot convenient to open and close pot ears

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of a calcium carbide pot, in particular to a calcium carbide pot with pot lugs convenient to open and close.

Background

The calcium carbide boiler car set runs on the track, and runs to the cooling area after being filled with molten calcium carbide in front of a furnace mouth of the smelting area. In the process, the calcium carbide pot lugs must be clamped into the material taking port, so that the calcium carbide pot lugs are prevented from being opened due to an accident condition to cause molten calcium carbide to flow out of the calcium carbide pot. And when the calcium carbide is sufficiently cooled, the pot handle of the calcium carbide pot needs to be withdrawn from the material taking port, and then the cooled calcium carbide is taken out. At present, the opening and closing of the pot ears of the carbide pot are manually operated. The calcium carbide in the calcium carbide pot is cooled, but the temperature is still high, so that the danger of high-temperature scalding exists in manual operation; meanwhile, the number of the calcium carbide pots is large, the labor intensity is high, and the production efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a calcium carbide pot convenient for opening and closing pot ears, overcomes the defects of the prior art, and can effectively solve the problems of high labor intensity, low production efficiency and potential safety hazard caused by manual operation of opening and closing the pot ears of the existing calcium carbide pot.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized by the following measures: the utility model provides an carbide pot convenient to switching pot ear, includes carbide pot body and pot ear, the carbide pot body left and right sides respectively is equipped with the mouth of getting that the opening upwards just link up inside and outside, corresponds to be equipped with on the carbide pot body of getting the position of material mouthful and be used for the shutoff to get the pot ear of material mouthful, the pot ear include with get material mouthful complex template, correspond to be equipped with the connecting seat on the carbide pot body of getting material mouthful below position, the template lower extreme articulates on the connecting seat through the articulated shaft, the template can block or withdraw from around the articulated shaft rotation and get the switching of material mouthful in order to realize the pot ear, and the template lower extreme is equipped with outside and tilt up's guiding axle.

The following are further optimization or/and improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model:

the top of the guide shaft can be provided with an installation round table, the outer side of the installation round table is sleeved with a ball head, and a limiting plate is detachably and fixedly installed on the installation round table corresponding to the top of the ball head to limit the ball head and prevent the ball head from sliding out of the installation round table.

The material taking port can be a wedge-shaped groove with a large outer opening and a small inner opening, and the template is a wedge-shaped slope edge which can be embedded into the material taking port and can be matched with the material taking port.

The pot bottom of the carbide pot body can be a structure which is not provided with a through hole and is integrated with the carbide pot body.

The utility model has reasonable and compact structure and convenient use, the carbide pot body is hinged with the material taking port matched with the template, the template is provided with the guide shaft with the ball head, and the pot ears can be opened or closed by pressing or lifting the ball head and the guide shaft by the guide device, thereby replacing manual operation for opening and closing, avoiding the workers from being scalded, and having the characteristics of safety, labor saving, simplicity, convenience and high efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front sectional structural view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention through a guide.

Fig. 3 is a left side sectional view of the guide apparatus of fig. 2.

The codes in the figures are respectively: 1 is the carbide pot body, 2 is the template, and 3 is the connecting seat, and 4 are the articulated shaft, and 5 are the guiding axle, and 6 are the bulb, and 7 are the limiting plate, and 8 are the installation round platform, and 9 are the frame, and 10 are the dolly of coming out of the stove, and 11 are the track, go up support frame 12, first descending section 13, first ascending section 14, lower support frame 15, second ascending section 16, horizontal segment 17, third ascending section 18, second descending section 19.

Detailed Description

The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific embodiments may be determined according to the technical solutions and practical situations of the present invention.

In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of the components is described according to the layout pattern of fig. 2 in the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of the drawings of the specification.

The utility model is further described with reference to the following examples and figures:

as shown in attached figures 1 and 2, this carbide pot convenient to switching pot ear includes carbide pot body 1 and pot ear, the 1 left and right sides of carbide pot body respectively is equipped with an opening and upwards just inside and outside the material mouth of getting that link up, corresponds to get to be equipped with on the carbide pot body 1 that the material mouth position was put and be used for the shutoff to get the pot ear of material mouth, the pot ear include with get material mouth complex template 2, correspond to get to be equipped with connecting seat 3 on the carbide pot body 1 of material mouth below position, and 2 lower extremes of template articulate on connecting seat 3 through articulated shaft 4, and template 2 is equipped with outside and tilt up's guiding axle 5 around the rotatory can card income of articulated shaft 4 or withdraw from the material mouth of getting in order to realize the switching of pot ear. The guide shaft 5 can be pressed down or lifted up by using a guide device according to requirements so as to realize the opening or closing of the pot ears, the guiding device comprises two frames 9 which are oppositely arranged at two sides of the track, an upper guiding mechanism for opening the pot ears and a lower guiding mechanism for closing the pot ears are arranged at the upper and lower intervals at the inner side of the frame 9, the upper guide mechanism comprises an upper support frame 12 fixedly arranged on the frame, an upper guide plate is arranged on the inner side of the upper support frame 12, the upper guide plate comprises a first descending section 13 and a first ascending section 14 which are fixedly connected together from front to back in sequence, the lower guide mechanism comprises a lower support frame 15 fixedly arranged at the lower part of the frame, a lower guide plate is arranged at the inner side of the lower support frame 15, the lower guide plate comprises a second ascending section 16, a horizontal section 17, a third ascending section 18 and a second descending section 19 which are fixedly connected together from back to front. When in use, the carbide pot body 1 is placed on the furnace discharge trolley 10, the template 2 is positioned in the material taking port to enable the pot ears to be in a closed state, the furnace discharge trolley 10 runs on the track 11, after the carbide pot body 1 is filled with molten carbide in front of a furnace mouth of a smelting zone, the calcium carbide pot body 1 is moved to a cooling area by a group of cars, after calcium carbide in the calcium carbide pot body 1 is fully cooled, the discharging trolley 10 is moved from the track 11 to the discharging area from front to back in a forward direction, when the tapping trolley 10 passes through the guide device, the guide shaft 5 is in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the first descending section 13 of the upper guide plate, the guide shaft 5 is separated from the upper guide plate after moving to the lowest point position of the first descending section 13 along the first descending section 13 and then falls on the lower guide plate, the tapping trolley 10 continues to drive in the forward direction until the guide shaft is separated from the lower guide plate, at the moment, the template 2 withdraws from the material taking port of the carbide pot, and the pot ears are in a completely opened state; after the discharging is finished, the discharging trolley 10 runs reversely along the track, namely runs forwards from back, the guide shaft 5 is in sliding contact with the top surface of the lower guide plate, the guide shaft 5 moves along the second ascending section 16, the horizontal section 17 and the third ascending section 18 until the highest point of the third ascending section 18, at the moment, the template 2 is clamped into the material taking port of the carbide pot, and the pot ears are in a completely closed state. The utility model has reasonable and compact structure and convenient use, the carbide pot body 1 is hinged with the material taking port matched with the template 2, the template 2 is provided with the guide shaft 5, and the guide shaft 5 is pressed downwards or lifted upwards by the guide device to open or close the pot ears, thereby replacing the manual operation of opening and closing, avoiding the workers from being scalded, and having the characteristics of safety, labor saving, simplicity, convenience and high efficiency.

The automatic opening and closing system of the pot ears of the carbide pot body 1 can be further optimized or/and improved according to actual needs:

as shown in the attached drawings 1 and 2, the top of the guide shaft 5 is provided with an installation round platform 8, the outer side of the installation round platform 8 is sleeved with a ball head 6, and a limiting plate 7 is detachably and fixedly installed on the installation round platform 8 corresponding to the top of the ball head 6 to limit the ball head 6 and prevent the ball head from sliding out of the installation round platform 8. The frictional resistance of the guide shaft 5 to the guide means is reduced by rotatably mounting the ball 6 on the upper end of the guide shaft 5.

As shown in the attached drawings 1 and 2, the material taking opening is a wedge-shaped groove with a large outer opening and a small inner opening, and the template 2 is a wedge-shaped slope edge which can be embedded into the material taking opening and can be matched with the material taking opening. Through setting up the template 2 of getting the material mouth and the wedge slope limit of wedge groove, and then improve its factor of safety.

According to the requirement, the pot bottom of the electric stone pot body 1 is of a structure which is free of through holes and is integrally formed with the electric stone pot body 1. Through setting up carbide pot body 1 to the integral type structure, change the bottom of a boiler of original carbide pot and use the structure of bottom of a boiler through-hole of bottom of a boiler bottom plate shutoff for split type needs, and then reduce the probability of carbide pot body 1 fracture.

The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of the present invention, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and unnecessary technical features can be increased or decreased according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different situations.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an carbide pot convenient to switching pot ear, its characterized in that includes carbide pot body and pot ear, the carbide pot body left and right sides respectively is equipped with an opening and upwards just inside and outside link up get the material mouth, corresponds to be equipped with on the carbide pot body that gets material mouth position and be used for the shutoff to get the pot ear of material mouth, the pot ear include with get material mouth complex template, correspond to be equipped with the connecting seat on the carbide pot body that gets material mouth below position, the template lower extreme passes through the articulated shaft and articulates on the connecting seat, the template can block or withdraw from around the articulated shaft rotation and get the switching of material mouth in order to realize the pot ear, the template lower extreme is equipped with outside and tilt up's guiding axle.

2. The carbide pan convenient to open and close pot ears as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the guiding shaft is provided with a mounting round table, the outer side of the mounting round table is sleeved with a ball head, and a limiting plate is detachably and fixedly mounted on the mounting round table corresponding to the top of the ball head to limit the ball head and prevent the ball head from sliding out of the mounting round table.

3. The carbide pan convenient for opening and closing the pan ears as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the material taking port is a wedge-shaped groove with a large outer opening and a small inner opening, and the template is a wedge-shaped slope edge which can be embedded into the material taking port and can be matched with the material taking port.

4. The electric stone pot convenient for opening and closing the pot ears as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the pot bottom of the electric stone pot body is a structure which is not provided with through holes and is integrally formed with the electric stone pot body.

5. The carbide pot convenient for opening and closing the pot ears as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pot bottom of the carbide pot body is a structure which is not provided with through holes and is integrally formed with the carbide pot body.

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