CN215559929U

CN215559929U - Intelligent integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer by quick and aerobic fermentation of excrement

Info

Publication number: CN215559929U
Application number: CN202121274892.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王艺轩; 王波
Original assignee: Luzhou Zhenze Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Luzhou Zhenze Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-08
Filing date: 2021-06-08
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer through quick fecal sewage aerobic fermentation, which belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production and comprises a fermentation bin, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation bin, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the fermentation bin, an oxygen content sensor is arranged on one side inside the fermentation bin, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the other side inside the fermentation bin, a heating bin is arranged on the outer side of the fermentation bin, and a heating plate is arranged inside the heating bin. The two groups of first material loading discs and the two groups of second material loading discs are arranged in the fermentation bin and are matched with the two groups of first scraping plates and the two groups of second scraping plates on the transmission rod for use, so that raw materials can be placed in layers after entering the fermentation bin, the raw materials can be conveniently and continuously injected and discharged, the raw materials can be stirred and loosened in the falling process of the raw materials, and the fermentation effect of aerobic bacteria is ensured.

Description

Intelligent integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer by quick and aerobic fermentation of excrement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an all-in-one machine for producing organic fertilizer, in particular to an all-in-one machine for producing organic fertilizer by intelligently and quickly performing aerobic fermentation on excrement, and belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly prepared from plants and/or animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition and have main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the carbon-containing materials, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and needs aerobic fermentation in the process of producing the organic fertilizer by using feces;

however, in the using process of the existing fermentation device, raw materials cannot be continuously added, filler fermentation can be performed again only after single fermentation is completed, the production rate of the organic fertilizer is low, and the use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide an intelligent and rapid organic fertilizer integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer through fecal sewage aerobic fermentation, so as to solve the problem that organic fertilizer processing can not be continuously carried out in the prior art.

The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

an intelligent fast aerobic fermentation organic fertilizer production integrated machine for feces comprises a fermentation bin, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation bin, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the fermentation bin, an oxygen content sensor is arranged on one side inside the fermentation bin, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the other side inside the fermentation bin, a heating bin is arranged on the outer side of the fermentation bin, a heating plate is arranged inside the heating bin, an intelligent electric control cabinet is arranged at the bottom outside the fermentation bin, first material carrying discs are fixed on the inner bottom and the inner top of the fermentation bin, second material carrying discs are arranged at the middle position inside the fermentation bin, a rotating motor is installed at the top of the fermentation bin, a transmission rod is installed at the output end of the rotating motor, first scraping plates are installed at the top and the bottom of the transmission rod, and second scraping plates are installed at the middle position of the first scraping plates, one side at fermentation storehouse top is provided with the air pump, and the opposite side at fermentation storehouse top is provided with the fungus mouth, the top of fermentation storehouse one side is provided with air purifier.

Preferably: the feeding structure comprises a conveying pipe, a feeding hopper, a conveying motor and a spiral conveying rod, the top of the conveying pipe is communicated with the top end of the fermentation bin, the feeding hopper is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the conveying pipe, the conveying motor is installed at the bottom end of the conveying pipe, and the spiral conveying rod is installed at the output end of the conveying motor.

Preferably: the inner top of the fermentation bin is fixed with a guide plate, the guide plate is obliquely arranged inside the fermentation bin, and the guide plate is uniformly provided with leakage holes.

Preferably: the outside in fermentation storehouse evenly is provided with the stabilizer blade, and the bottom of stabilizer blade all is provided with the slipmat.

Preferably: the bottom in the fermentation storehouse outside is provided with the transparent window, and the transparent window sets up the both sides at the automatically controlled cabinet of intelligence.

Preferably: the inner bottom of the fermentation bin is funnel-shaped, and the inner side wall of the fermentation bin is coated with a corrosion-resistant coating.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the intelligent integrated machine for producing the organic fertilizer through the rapid aerobic fermentation of the excrement, the two groups of first material carrying discs and the one group of second material carrying discs are arranged in the fermentation bin and are matched with the two groups of first scraping plates and the second scraping plates on the transmission rod for use, so that raw materials can be placed in layers after entering the fermentation bin, the continuous injection and discharge of the raw materials are facilitated, the raw materials can be stirred and loosened in the falling process of the raw materials, the aerobic bacteria fermentation effect is ensured, the top material guide plate in the fermentation bin is matched with the leakage hole for use, the raw materials can be conveniently and uniformly dropped on the first material carrying discs, and the raw material amount of single fermentation is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing a structure of a material guide plate according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fermentation bin; 2. a discharge outlet; 3. an oxygen content sensor; 4. a temperature and humidity sensor; 5. a heating chamber; 6. heating plates; 7. a first tray; 8. a second tray; 9. a rotating electric machine; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a first squeegee; 12. a second squeegee; 13. an air purifier; 14. an air pump; 15. adding a bacterium port; 16. a material guide plate; 17. a leak hole; 18. a delivery pipe; 19. a feed hopper; 20. a conveying motor; 21. a screw conveying rod; 22. automatically controlled cabinet of intelligence.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides an intelligent fast aerobic fermentation integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer by feces, which comprises a fermentation chamber 1, a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation chamber 1, a discharge outlet 2 is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation chamber 1, an oxygen content sensor 3 is arranged on one side inside the fermentation chamber 1, a temperature and humidity sensor 4 is arranged on the other side inside the fermentation chamber 1, a heating chamber 5 is arranged outside the fermentation chamber 1, a heating plate 6 is arranged inside the heating chamber 5, an intelligent electric control cabinet 22 is arranged at the bottom outside the fermentation chamber 1, first material carrying discs 7 are fixed at the inner bottom and the inner top of the fermentation chamber 1, a second material carrying disc 8 is arranged at the middle position inside the fermentation chamber 1, a rotating motor 9 is arranged at the top of the fermentation chamber 1, a transmission rod 10 is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 9, and first scraping plates 11 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the transmission rod 10, the middle position department of first scraper blade 11 installs second scraper blade 12, and one side at fermentation 1 top is provided with air pump 14, and the opposite side at fermentation 1 top is provided with fungus mouth 15, and the top of fermentation 1 one side is provided with air purifier 13.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the feeding structure includes a material conveying pipe 18, a feeding hopper 19, a conveying motor 20 and a spiral conveying rod 21, the top of the material conveying pipe 18 is communicated with the top end of the fermentation chamber 1, the feeding hopper 19 is arranged at the bottom outside the material conveying pipe 18, the conveying motor 20 is installed at the bottom end of the material conveying pipe 18, the spiral conveying rod 21 is installed at the output end of the conveying motor 20, during feeding, raw materials are injected into the inside of the feeding hopper 19, then the conveying motor 20 is started to drive the spiral conveying rod 21 to rotate, the raw materials are injected from the top of the fermentation chamber 1, and the raw materials fall on the first material carrying plate 7 at the top in the fermentation chamber 1.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a material guide plate 16 is fixed at the inner top of the fermentation chamber 1, the material guide plate 16 is obliquely disposed inside the fermentation chamber 1, leak holes 17 are uniformly formed in the material guide plate 16, the raw material falls on the material guide plate 16 after entering the fermentation chamber 1, and the raw material slides down along the material guide plate 16 and falls onto the first material carrying tray 7 through the leak holes 17.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the outer sides of the fermentation chamber 1 are uniformly provided with the support legs, and the bottoms of the support legs are all provided with the anti-slip pads, so that the support stability of the device is improved.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom outside the fermentation chamber 1 is provided with a transparent window, and the transparent window is arranged on both sides of the intelligent electric control cabinet 22, so that the fermentation condition inside the fermentation chamber 1 can be observed conveniently.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the inner bottom of the fermentation chamber 1 is funnel-shaped, and the inner sidewall of the fermentation chamber 1 is coated with a corrosion-resistant coating to prevent the raw material from corroding the inner wall of the fermentation chamber 1.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the working process of the intelligent fast aerobic fermentation organic fertilizer production integrated machine for excrement and sewage provided by the embodiment is as follows:

step 1: when the material feeding device is used, raw materials are injected into the feeding hopper 19, then the conveying motor 20 is started to drive the spiral conveying rod 21 to rotate, the raw materials are injected from the top of the fermentation bin 1, the raw materials fall on the material guide plate 16 after entering the fermentation bin 1, the raw materials slide down along the material guide plate 16 and uniformly fall on the first material carrying plate 7 through the leakage holes 17;

step 2: after the raw materials enter the fermentation chamber 1, injecting fermented fungi through a fungus adding port 15, and controlling the heating of the heating plate 6 and the starting of the air pump 14 through the intelligent electric control cabinet 22 to control the internal fermentation environment and oxygen content of the fermentation chamber 1;

and step 3: after a raw material is fermented for a period of time, starting a rotating motor 9, driving a transmission rod 10 to rotate by the rotating motor 9, scraping the inner side of a raw material box at the top of a first material carrying disc 7 by a first scraping plate 11, enabling the raw material to fall onto a second material carrying disc 8, turning the raw material in the falling process of the raw material, adding the raw material again after the raw material falls, and enabling the raw material to fall onto the first material carrying disc 7 at the top of the fermentation bin 1;

and 4, step 4: after the raw materials on the second year charging tray 8 ferment a period of time, the rotating electrical machines 9 is started again, utilize second scraper blade 12 to scrape the raw materials on the second year charging tray 8 and fall to the first year charging tray 7 of bottom in the fermentation storehouse 1, the raw materials on the first year charging tray 7 of top in the fermentation storehouse 1 fall into the second year charging tray 8 again, add the raw materials again, after the fermentation of the raw materials on the first year charging tray 7 of bottom in the fermentation storehouse 1 is accomplished, the rotating electrical machines 9 is started, utilize first scraper blade 11 to scrape the raw materials on the first year charging tray 7 of bottom in the fermentation storehouse 1 and fall, and discharge from bin outlet 2.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dirty aerobic fermentation of quick excrement of intelligence produces fertilizer all-in-one which characterized in that: comprises a fermentation bin (1), one side of the fermentation bin (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism, the bottom of the fermentation bin (1) is provided with a discharge hole (2), one side of the interior of the fermentation bin (1) is provided with an oxygen content sensor (3), the other side of the interior of the fermentation bin (1) is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor (4), the outer side of the fermentation bin (1) is provided with a heating bin (5), the interior of the heating bin (5) is provided with a heating plate (6), the bottom of the outer side of the fermentation bin (1) is provided with an intelligent electric control cabinet (22), the inner bottom and the inner top of the fermentation bin (1) are both fixed with a first material carrying plate (7), the middle position of the interior of the fermentation bin (1) is provided with a second material carrying plate (8), the top of the fermentation bin (1) is provided with a rotating motor (9), and the output end of the rotating motor (9) is provided with a transmission rod (10), first scraper blade (11) are all installed to the top and the bottom of transfer line (10), second scraper blade (12) are installed to the intermediate position department of first scraper blade (11), one side at fermentation storehouse (1) top is provided with air pump (14), and the opposite side at fermentation storehouse (1) top is provided with fungus mouth (15), the top of fermentation storehouse (1) one side is provided with air purifier (13).

2. The intelligent integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer through quick fecal sewage aerobic fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feeding structure comprises a conveying pipe (18), a feeding hopper (19), a conveying motor (20) and a spiral conveying rod (21), the top of the conveying pipe (18) is communicated with the top end of the fermentation bin (1), the bottom of the outer side of the conveying pipe (18) is provided with the feeding hopper (19), the conveying motor (20) is installed at the bottom end of the conveying pipe (18), and the spiral conveying rod (21) is installed at the output end of the conveying motor (20).

3. The intelligent integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer through quick fecal sewage aerobic fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fermentation device is characterized in that a material guide plate (16) is fixed at the inner top of the fermentation bin (1), the material guide plate (16) is obliquely arranged inside the fermentation bin (1), and leak holes (17) are uniformly formed in the material guide plate (16).

4. The intelligent integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer through quick fecal sewage aerobic fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer side of the fermentation bin (1) is uniformly provided with support legs, and the bottoms of the support legs are provided with anti-slip pads.

5. The intelligent integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer through quick fecal sewage aerobic fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom outside the fermentation bin (1) is provided with a transparent window, and the transparent window is arranged on two sides of the intelligent electric control cabinet (22).

6. The intelligent integrated machine for producing organic fertilizer through quick fecal sewage aerobic fermentation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner bottom of the fermentation bin (1) is funnel-shaped, and the inner side wall of the fermentation bin (1) is coated with a corrosion-resistant coating.