CN208604034U - A kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade kiln - Google Patents
A kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN208604034U CN208604034U CN201821037231.XU CN201821037231U CN208604034U CN 208604034 U CN208604034 U CN 208604034U CN 201821037231 U CN201821037231 U CN 201821037231U CN 208604034 U CN208604034 U CN 208604034U
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- cylinder
- auger
- heating tube
- end cap
- biodegrade
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade kiln；Including cylinder, driving motor, transmission gear ring, end cap, pan feeding auger, pan feeding auger motor, discharging auger, discharging auger motor etc.；The auger that discharges includes discharging packing auger blade, discharging guiding spiral；Driving motor is connect with transmission gear ring, and transmission gear ring is connected with cylinder；Cylinder axial end face is connect with end cap, and there are sealing device sealing in end cap and roller end face；Heat-conducting oil heating system is mounted on driving motor side inner barrel；Heating system is embedded in material when operation, material is contacted with heating tube, heat is transferred in material by heating tube wall, cylinder constantly rotates and completes exchange material heat.By the strong material of activity in biodegradable kiln with newly into active weak material be sufficiently mixed, strain is evenly distributed in newly into material in the shortest time；The breeding for having greatly accelerated biological flora, ensure that population density, to accelerate biodegrade；The degradation for accelerating house refuse organic matter shortens out the fertile time；Biodegradable effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental technology field, is related to a kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade
Kiln more particularly to a kind of degradation kiln by the automatic mixing of material itself and equipment itself；Especially suitable for daily life rubbish
Rubbish handles the degradation of rear end Organic biological.
Background technique
House refuse sub-elects the higher organic matter of purity by front end broken bag, artificial separation and mechanical sorting.Traditional work
Skill carries out aerobic biodegradation technology: haveing the shortcomings that energy consumption is high, degradation time is long, degradation effect is poor.Result in house refuse
Back-end processing cost is high, directly affects the development of domestic rubbish disposal industry.
Most house refuse organic matter post-processing process are anaerobic fermentation and aerobic compost at this stage.Anaerobic fermentation
Have higher requirement to organic matter purity and temperature, occupied area is larger, can only local generalization, have significant limitation.It is good
Oxygen biodegrade is by degradation equipment limit, and most of to be stirred using fixed U-shaped case, heating effect is poor, and stirring energy consumption is high, to setting
Standby structure has strict requirements, this technology also rests on the experimental stage.So being badly in need of one kind in house refuse back-end processing phases
Biodegradable equipment reliable for operation, low energy consumption, degradation time is short.
Summary of the invention
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade kiln, to solve the prior art
Middle anaerobic fermentation has higher requirement to organic matter purity and temperature, and occupied area is larger, can only local generalization；Aerobe drop
For solution by degradation equipment limit, heating effect is poor, and stirring energy consumption is high, has strict requirements to device structure；At house refuse rear end
The reason stage is badly in need of a kind of biodegradable plant issue reliable for operation, low energy consumption, degradation time is short.
The utility model include cylinder, driving motor, transmission gear ring, end cap, pan feeding auger, pan feeding auger motor, backing ring,
Tugboat, bracket, knocking over drift, sealing ring, discharging auger, discharging auger motor, heat-conducting oil heating system, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe,
Feeding inlet, discharge port；The auger that discharges includes discharging packing auger blade, discharging guiding spiral；Driving motor is connect with transmission gear ring, is passed
Movable tooth circle is connected with cylinder；Cylinder axial end face is connect with end cap, and there are sealing device sealing in end cap and roller end face；Cylinder and support
Circle is connected；Feeding inlet is higher than discharge port；Heat-conducting oil heating system is mounted on driving motor side inner barrel；Heat-conducting oil heating system
System includes heating pipe holder, arc heating tube group, temperature sensor, heating tube lacing wire and two sides end cap, temperature sensor entrance；
Heating system is embedded in material when operation, material is contacted with heating tube, heat is transferred in material by heating tube wall, cylinder
Constantly exchange material heat is completed in rotation；According to newly temperature can be adjusted by temperature controller into material state and flora situation,
The degradation of organic matter is accelerated under conditions of oxygen abundance, proper temperature.
The utility model further includes lifting blade, reversed guide spiral；Lifting blade includes horizontal lifting blade, reversed lifting blade；
60 degree of reversed guide spirals are installed, on the one third length bucket wall of cylinder pan feeding side on the one third length bucket wall of cylinder pan feeding side
45 degree of reversed lifting blades are installed；Horizontal lifting blade is installed on one third bucket wall among cylinder；Cylinder exit side one third is long
It spends 60 degree of dischargings of installation on bucket wall and is oriented to spiral；To degradation material under the action of feeding packing auger, material is sent in degradation kiln；
Under the action of gravity and cylinder rotate, axial displacement constantly occurs for material, with constantly newly into material, newly into material
It is axially mobile to discharge port；The revolving speed of cylinder is adjusted by frequency converter, the material with strain is in temperature, oxygen, humidity
It is constantly bred in suitable environment；Newly there is difference in height into existing material in material and degradation kiln；Utilize the stream that material itself is loose
Dynamic characteristic, the material newly put into are proceeded directly in kiln by feeding packing auger, and under the rotation of rotary kiln, reversed lifting blade will be had
The material of strain, which is taken up, moves on to the material taken up on level board along 45 degree of slopes, when cylinder is rotated more than 90 degree, takes up
Material throw newly into material in；Due to being equipped with 45 degree of reversed lifting blades on the bucket wall of feeding inlet one third, contain strain
Material constantly shed to feedstock direction, mixed through old material after a period of time with virgin material, accelerate biodegrade.Due to anti-
A part of old material is mixed with virgin material to lifting blade, 60 degree of reverse acting spiral has also been devised in the utility model；Cylinder rotating base
Old material constantly increase with the rotation of bucket wall, when being increased to 45 degree or more positions, under the effect of gravity, material is along 60 degree
The blade of reverse acting spiral is slided to feedstock direction, to realize the mixing of old material and virgin material；It is existing in degradation kiln to contain bacterium
The material of kind is under the drive of reverse acting spiral and reversed lifting blade, and the material by sub-fraction containing strain is constantly to feedstock direction
Shed, these materials shed with newly constantly mixed into material, so as to complete being uniformly distributed for virgin material and old material.
The utility model further includes inlet air air hose, outlet air air hose, frequency conversion fan；End cap top connect with entrance air hose, holds
Lid middle part is connect with pan feeding auger, outlet end cap top is connect with outlet air hose, outlet end cap lower part is connect with discharging auger；Become
Frequency blower adjust fan delivery, under the action of entrance air hose, newly into air constantly mixed with biodegradable material, be
Degradation material provides sufficient oxygen, to accelerate biodegrade.Under the continuous conveying of feeding packing auger, feed zone accumulation
Material it is more next more, material is axially mobile to discharge end under gravity, to realize new marine store
Mixing.The lack of gas that aerobic reaction generates exclude degradation kiln by discharge pipe；Fan delivery is adjusted by frequency conversion fan, is filled in oxygen
The degradation of organic matter is accelerated under conditions of foot, proper temperature.
The utility model further includes heat preservation.
The reversed guide helical length of the utility model and reversed lifting board width are adjustable；It can be guaranteed by adjusting above
Go out fertilizer in the shortest time.Feed back number can be realized according to reversed guide helical length and reversed lifting board width is adjusted.
The utility model has the following positive effects: by the strong material of activity in biodegradable kiln with newly into the weak object of activity
Material is sufficiently mixed, and strain is evenly distributed in newly into material in the shortest time；Biological flora is greatly accelerated
Breeding, ensure that population density, to accelerate biodegrade.It is reliable for operation, low energy consumption, degradation time is short.Accelerate life
The degradation of rubbish organic matter shortens out the fertile time；Biodegradable effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 the utility model main view；
Fig. 2 the utility model internal structure top view；
Fig. 3 the utility model pan feeding side A-A cross-sectional view；
Fig. 4 the utility model exit side B-B cross-sectional view；
In figure: 1 pan feeding auger, 2 end caps, 3 backing rings, 4 transmission gear rings, 5 knocking over drifts, 6 sealing rings,
7 discharging augers, 8 frame body pedestals, 9 pinion gears, 10 speed reducers, 11 motor bases, 12 driving motors, 13 discharge ports,
14 supports, 15 tugboats, 16 inlet air air hoses, 17 outlet air air hoses, 18 end cap fixing bolts, 19 pan feeding auger motors, 20 heat preservations, 21 go out
Expect auger motor, 22 carrying roller fixing bolts, 23 feeding inlets, 24 discharging guiding spirals, 25 longitudinal lacing wires, 26 sensors, 27 brackets,
28 lifting blades, 29 heating pipe holders, 30 rubbishes from cooking, 31 gaskets, 32 temperature sensor entrances, 33 reversed guide spirals, 34
Discharge packing auger blade, 35 heat preservations, 36 water inlet pipes, 37 outlet pipes, 38 arc heating tube groups.
Specific embodiment
One embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
The utility model embodiment is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, including cylinder, pan feeding auger 1, end cap 2, backing ring 3,
Be driven gear ring 4, knocking over drift 5, sealing ring 6, discharging auger 7, frame body pedestal 8, pinion gear 9, speed reducer 10, motor base 11,
Driving motor 12, discharge port 13, support 14, tugboat 15, inlet air air hose 16, outlet air air hose 17, end cap fixing bolt 18, pan feeding twist
Imperial motor 19, heat preservation 20, discharging auger motor 21, carrying roller fixing bolt 22, feeding inlet 23, heat-conducting oil heating system, bracket 27,
Lifting blade 28, gasket 31, charging guiding spiral 33, heat preservation 35, water inlet pipe 36, outlet pipe 37, frequency conversion fan；Discharge auger 7
Including discharging guiding spiral 24, discharging packing auger blade 34；Heat-conducting oil heating system includes heating tube lacing wire 25, temperature sensor 26
With two sides end cap, heating pipe holder 29, arc heating tube group 38, temperature sensor entrance 32；Driving motor 12 and transmission gear ring 4
Connection, transmission gear ring 4 are connected with cylinder；Cylinder axial end face is connect with end cap 2, and end cap 2 has sealing device close with roller end face
Envelope；Cylinder is connected with backing ring 3；Feeding inlet 23 is higher than discharge port 13；Heat-conducting oil heating system is mounted on driving motor side neck body
It is internal；Heating system is embedded in material when operation, material is contacted with heating tube, heat by heat tube wall be transferred to material
In, cylinder constantly rotate complete exchange material heat；According to can newly be adjusted into material state and flora situation by temperature controller
Temperature accelerates the degradation of organic matter under conditions of oxygen abundance, proper temperature.
Lifting blade includes horizontal lifting blade, reversed lifting blade；60 degree are installed on the one third length bucket wall of cylinder pan feeding side
Reversed guide spiral installs 45 degree of reversed lifting blades on the one third length bucket wall of cylinder pan feeding side；One third among cylinder
Horizontal lifting blade is installed on bucket wall；60 degree of dischargings are installed on cylinder exit side one third length bucket wall and are oriented to spiral；Wait degrade
Material is sent in degradation kiln by material under the action of feeding packing auger；Under the action of gravity and cylinder rotate, material is continuous
Axial displacement occurs, with constantly newly into material, newly into material it is axially mobile to discharge port；It is adjusted by frequency converter
The revolving speed of cylinder, the material with strain are constantly bred in the suitable environment of temperature, oxygen, humidity；Newly into material and degradation
Existing material has difference in height in kiln；Using the flow behavior that material itself is loose, the material newly put into is direct by feeding packing auger
It enters in kiln, under the rotation of rotary kiln, the material with strain is taken up and will be taken up along 45 degree of slopes by reversed lifting blade
Material moves on on level board, when cylinder rotate more than 90 degree when, the material taken up throw newly into material in；Due to feeding inlet three
45 degree of reversed lifting blades are housed, the material containing strain is constantly shed to feedstock direction, by one on/mono- bucket wall
Section time old material is mixed with virgin material, accelerates biodegrade.Since reversed lifting blade mixes a part of old material with virgin material, this reality
With the novel reverse acting spiral for having also been devised 60 degree；The old material of cylinder rotating base is constantly increased with the rotation of bucket wall, works as raising
When to 45 degree or more positions, under the effect of gravity, material is slided along the blade of 60 degree of reverse acting spirals to feedstock direction, thus real
The mixing of old material and virgin material is showed；Drive of the existing material containing strain in reverse acting spiral and reversed lifting blade in degradation kiln
Under, the material by sub-fraction containing strain is constantly shed to feedstock direction, these materials shed with it is newly continuous into material
Mixing, so as to complete being uniformly distributed for virgin material and old material.
End cap top connect with entrance air hose, connect in the middle part of end cap with pan feeding auger, outlet end cap top with export air hose
Connection, outlet end cap lower part are connect with discharging auger；Frequency conversion fan adjust fan delivery, under the action of entrance air hose, newly into
Air constantly mixed with biodegradable material, sufficient oxygen is provided for degradation material, to accelerate biodegrade.
Under the continuous conveying of feeding packing auger, the material of feed zone accumulation is more next more, and material is axially square under gravity
It is moved to discharge end, to realize the mixing of new marine store.The lack of gas that aerobic reaction generates exclude to degrade by discharge pipe
Kiln；Fan delivery is adjusted by frequency conversion fan, the degradation of organic matter is accelerated under conditions of oxygen abundance, proper temperature.
The rubbish from cooking crushed drives the blade for the pan feeding auger 1 being attached thereto, pan feeding auger 1 and end by motor 19
Lid 2, which is connected, constantly internally pushes rubbish from cooking.Into the rubbish from cooking 30 in biodegradable kiln under gravity to
Discharge end is mobile.Gas inlet tube 16 is connect with end cap 2, and oxygen is sent in kiln under the action of gas injection blower.
Driving motor 12 is connected with speed reducer 10, and pinion gear 9 is driven to rotate, and pinion gear 9 is connect with transmission gear ring 4, thus
Entire cylinder 27 is driven to rotate.Feeding end rubbish from cooking 30 is increasing in kiln, forms difference in height, feeding end top with discharge end
Rubbish from cooking 30 is constantly caved in discharge end in the case where gravity and cylinder 27 drive.Reversed guiding 33 inside rubbish from cooking of spiral
30 rotations are mixed into row aerobic biodegradation.
Arc heating tube group 38 of the present utility model is consistent with the radian of cylinder, when the cylinder rotates rubbish from cooking 30
Tangential motion is done along arc heating tube group 38, greatly reduces the resistance of heating tube, not only reduced driving energy consumption but also is increased
The stability of entire biodegrade kiln.Arc heating tube group 38 is embedded in rubbish from cooking 30, and heat is endlessly sent to
Newly into rubbish from cooking 30.Cylinder 27 rotates, and rubbish from cooking 30 constantly slides to lower from high-order, and virgin material and old material stirring are equal
Even, flora is constantly bred, and temperature is constantly promoted, and numerical value is transmitted to table is aobvious to be carried out automatically controlling by temperature sensor 26.This
Invention fundamentally solves the heating of traditional biological drop case unevenly, the big problem of power of agitator, for pushing away for rubbish from cooking processing
Extensively provide new approaches.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade kiln；It is characterized by comprising cylinder, driving motor,
Be driven gear ring, end cap, pan feeding auger, pan feeding auger motor, backing ring, tugboat, bracket, knocking over drift, sealing ring, discharging auger,
Discharge auger motor, heat-conducting oil heating system, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, feeding inlet, discharge port；The auger that discharges includes discharging auger
Blade, discharging guiding spiral；Driving motor is connect with transmission gear ring, and transmission gear ring is connected with cylinder；Cylinder axial end face and end
There are sealing device sealing in lid connection, end cap and roller end face；Cylinder is connected with backing ring；Feeding inlet is higher than discharge port；Conduction oil
Heating system is mounted on driving motor side inner barrel；Heat-conducting oil heating system includes heating pipe holder, arc heating tube group, temperature
Spend sensor, heating tube lacing wire and two sides end cap, temperature sensor entrance；When operation heating system be embedded in material, material with
Heating tube contact, heat are transferred in material by heating tube wall, cylinder constantly rotates and completes exchange material heat.
2. a kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade kiln according to claim 1；It is characterized by:
It further include inlet air air hose, outlet air air hose, frequency conversion fan；End cap top is connect with entrance air hose, end cap middle part connects with pan feeding auger
It connects, outlet end cap top is connect with outlet air hose, outlet end cap lower part is connect with discharging auger；Frequency conversion fan adjusts blower wind
Amount.
3. a kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade kiln according to claim 1；It is characterized by:
It further include lifting blade, reversed guide spiral；Lifting blade includes horizontal lifting blade, reversed lifting blade；Cylinder pan feeding side one third
60 degree of reversed guide spirals are installed on length bucket wall, 45 degree of reversed liftings are installed on the one third length bucket wall of cylinder pan feeding side
Plate；Horizontal lifting blade is installed on one third bucket wall among cylinder；60 degree are installed on cylinder exit side one third length bucket wall
Discharging guiding spiral.
4. a kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade kiln according to claim 3；It is characterized by:
Reversed guide helical length and reversed lifting board width are adjustable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821037231.XU CN208604034U (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821037231.XU CN208604034U (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208604034U true CN208604034U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821037231.XU Active CN208604034U (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of automatic mixing arc heating tube rubbish from cooking biodegrade kiln |
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| CN (1) | CN208604034U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110498695A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-26 | 山东达利尔重工股份有限公司 | Horizontal drum stirs fermentating drying tank |
| CN110498694A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-26 | 山东达利尔重工股份有限公司 | Horizontal drum stirred fermentor |
| KR102545679B1 (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2023-06-22 | (주)천호금속 | Thermal decomposition device for pyrolytic waste and waste wire |
-
2018
- 2018-07-03 CN CN201821037231.XU patent/CN208604034U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110498695A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-26 | 山东达利尔重工股份有限公司 | Horizontal drum stirs fermentating drying tank |
| CN110498694A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-26 | 山东达利尔重工股份有限公司 | Horizontal drum stirred fermentor |
| KR102545679B1 (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2023-06-22 | (주)천호금속 | Thermal decomposition device for pyrolytic waste and waste wire |
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