CN215558555U

CN215558555U - Small-space material elevator

Info

Publication number: CN215558555U
Application number: CN202121415754.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冀龙彪; 王奎
Original assignee: China Shanxi Sijian Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Shanxi Sijian Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-24
Filing date: 2021-06-24
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small-space material elevator, which comprises a main frame body, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the main frame body, a horizontal extending frame is arranged on one side of the top of the main frame body in an extending manner along the horizontal direction, a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel for a steel wire rope to pass are arranged on the horizontal extending frame, the first guide wheel is arranged at the joint of the main frame body and the horizontal extending frame, the second guide wheel is arranged at one end of the horizontal extending frame extending outwards, and one end of the steel wire rope passing the second guide wheel is connected with a material tray; the opposite side of the relative level of lower part of the body frame extension frame sets up balancing weight, cylinder and motor, and the motor passes through the reduction gear to be connected with the cylinder, and the winding has wire rope on the cylinder. Simple structure, balancing weight and material are located the relative both sides of the body frame body respectively, and the atress is balanced, and is more stable, rotates through motor drive cylinder and drives wire rope extension and rolling, realizes the automatic lifting of material, saves the labour, and work efficiency and security are high.

Description

Small-space material elevator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a small-space material elevator.

Background

After the construction of building engineering capping, in indoor work progress, often need promote the take the altitude with materials such as air brick, ordinary operation method promotes through the rope at the staff of eminence, and labour intensity is high, has certain potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a small-space material hoister.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a small-space material elevator comprises a main frame body, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the main frame body, a horizontal extending frame is arranged on one side of the top of the main frame body in an extending mode along the horizontal direction, a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel which are used for a steel wire rope to bypass are arranged on the horizontal extending frame, the first guide wheel is arranged at the joint of the main frame body and the horizontal extending frame, the second guide wheel is arranged at one end, extending outwards, of the horizontal extending frame, and a material tray is connected to one end, bypassing the second guide wheel, of the steel wire rope; the opposite side of the relative level of lower part of the body frame extension frame sets up balancing weight, cylinder and motor, and the motor passes through the reduction gear to be connected with the cylinder, and the winding has wire rope on the cylinder.

Furthermore, the lower part of the horizontal extension frame is connected with the side part of the main frame body through an inclined support frame.

Furthermore, the main frame body, the horizontal extension frame and the inclined support frame are formed by welding a plurality of rectangular pipes.

Further, the lateral part cross-section of the body frame body becomes the right triangle structure, and balancing weight, cylinder and motor setting are in the acute angle department of lower part of right triangle structure, and first guide pulley setting is in the acute angle department of top of right triangle structure, and wire rope extends the top of the body frame body along the hypotenuse of right triangle structure and is connected with the charging tray after bypassing first guide pulley and second guide pulley in proper order.

Furthermore, one side that the top of the body frame body is located the horizontal extension frame sets up horizontal blevile of push, and horizontal blevile of push is including fixing the material cylinder that pushes away on the body frame body, pushes away the fixed scraping wings that sets up vertical direction of cylinder axle tip of material cylinder, and scraping wings horizontal migration promotes the charging tray to the platform of placing of eminence.

Furthermore, an installation seat is arranged between the side part of the main frame body and the inclined support frame, one end of the installation seat is fixedly connected with the main frame body, the other end of the installation seat is fixedly connected with the inclined support frame, and the material pushing cylinder is fixed on the installation seat.

The utility model has the following technical effects: by using the material hoister, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the labor intensity is reduced, the safety is good, and the application occasions are wide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a hoist according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a top schematic view of the hoist of an embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view (with a mount) of the hoist in an embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a main frame body; 11. a wheel; 12. a balancing weight; 2. a horizontally extending frame; 21. a first guide wheel; 22. a second guide wheel; 3. a material tray; 4. a drum; 41. an electric motor; 42. a wire rope; 5. an inclined support frame; 6. a mounting seat; 61. a material pushing cylinder; 62. a cylinder shaft; 63. a material pushing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-3, a small-space material elevator comprises a main frame body 1, wheels 11 are arranged at the bottom of the main frame body 1, a horizontal extension frame 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the main frame body 1 in an extending manner along the horizontal direction, a first guide wheel 21 and a second guide wheel 22 for a steel wire rope 42 to go around are arranged on the horizontal extension frame 2, the first guide wheel 21 is arranged at the joint of the main frame body 1 and the horizontal extension frame 2, the second guide wheel 22 is arranged at one end of the horizontal extension frame 2 extending outwards, and a material tray 3 is connected to one end of the steel wire rope 42 going around the second guide wheel 22; the other side of the lower part of the main frame body 1 relative to the horizontal extension frame 2 is provided with a balancing weight 12, a roller 4 and a motor 41, the motor 41 is connected with the roller 4 through a speed reducer, and a steel wire rope 42 is wound on the roller 4. Simple structure, balancing weight 12 and material are located the relative both sides of the body frame body 1 respectively, and the atress is balanced, and is more stable, rotates through motor 41 driving roll 4 and drives wire rope 42 extension and rolling, realizes the automatic lifting of material, saves the labour, and work efficiency and security are high.

The lower part of the horizontal extending frame 2 is connected with the side part of the main frame body 1 through an inclined supporting frame 5. 1 lateral part of the main frame body, the horizontal extension frame 2 and the inclined support frame 5 form a triangular stable structure, the stability is high, the conveying material is more stable, and the safety is high.

The main frame body 1, the horizontal extension frame 2 and the inclined support frame 5 are all formed by welding a plurality of rectangular pipes. Simple structure, can be made on site and has low cost.

The lateral part cross-section of the main frame body 1 becomes the right triangle structure, and balancing weight 12, cylinder 4 and motor 41 set up in the acute angle department of lower part of right triangle structure, and first guide pulley 21 sets up in the acute angle department of top of right triangle structure, and wire rope 42 extends the top of the main frame body 1 along the hypotenuse of right triangle structure and is connected with charging tray 3 after bypassing first guide pulley 21 and second guide pulley 22 in proper order. The right-angled triangle structure saves space and the frame body is more stable.

One side that the top of the body frame body 1 is located the horizontal extension frame 2 sets up horizontal blevile of push, and horizontal blevile of push is including fixing the material cylinder 61 that pushes away on the body frame body 1, and the cylinder axle 62 end fixing that pushes away the material cylinder 61 sets up the scraping wings 63 of vertical direction, and scraping wings 63 horizontal migration promotes charging tray 3 to the platform of placing of eminence.

A mounting seat 6 is arranged between the side part of the main frame body 1 and the inclined support frame 5, one end of the mounting seat 6 is fixedly connected with the main frame body 1, the other end of the mounting seat 6 is fixedly connected with the inclined support frame 5, and a material pushing cylinder 61 is fixed on the mounting seat 6. The mounting seat 6 has high connection stability and simple structure.

The working principle is as follows: when a heavy object needs to be lifted, the material tray 3 is located at a low position, materials are placed in the material tray 3, the motor 41 is started, the motor 41 drives the roller 4 to rotate, the steel wire rope 42 lifts the material tray 3 to an appointed height, the pushing cylinder 61 drives the pushing plate 63 to horizontally push the material tray 3 to a high place, the workers can conveniently extract the materials, the workers do not need to move out of the placing table for taking the materials, the safety is high, after the materials are extracted, the pushing cylinder 61 drives the pushing plate 63 to retract, the pushing force on the material tray 3 is removed, the workers push the material tray 3 out of the placing table, the motor 41 drives the roller 4 to rotate reversely, the steel wire rope 42 extends, and the material tray 3 is placed on the ground.

The elevator of this embodiment is used for building engineering to seal the back, uses when indoor relevant construction, can promote the material by a take the altitude like hollow brick, alleviates intensity of labour, has wide application occasion.

This equipment comprises mechanical structure and electrical system, specifically is: the main frame body 1, the horizontal extension frame 2 and the inclined support frame 5 are main mechanical structures of the device and are formed by welding rectangular pipes, and the wheels 11 are installed below the frame body and play a role in supporting the frame body and moving the elevator. The clump weight 12 prevents the whole device from overturning when lifting materials. The first guide pulley 21 and the second guide pulley 22 guide the wire rope 42. The wire rope 42 connects the tray 3 and the drum 4. The tray 3 is used for storing materials. The motor 41 with the speed reducer is directly connected with the roller 4, the steel wire rope 42 is wound on the roller 4, and the rotary motion of the motor 41 is converted into the linear motion of the steel wire rope 42, so that the hopper is driven to lift materials.

In this embodiment, the dimensions of each part of the hoist may be as follows:

1. weight of the hoister: 300 kg.

2. The external dimension is as follows: 4000 mm X2060 mm X3223 mm.

3. Maximum material weight gain: 100 kg.

4. Motor power: 1 kilowatt.

5. Diameter of the wheel: 200 mm.

6. Specification of rectangular tube: 80mmX60mm wall thickness 3 mm.

Although only the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, and all changes are encompassed in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small-space material elevator is characterized by comprising a main frame body, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the main frame body, a horizontal extending frame is arranged on one side of the top of the main frame body in an extending mode along the horizontal direction, a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel which are used for a steel wire rope to bypass are arranged on the horizontal extending frame, the first guide wheel is arranged at the joint of the main frame body and the horizontal extending frame, the second guide wheel is arranged at one end, extending outwards, of the horizontal extending frame, and one end, extending outwards, of the steel wire rope, which bypasses the second guide wheel is connected with a material tray; the opposite side of the relative level of lower part of the body frame extension frame sets up balancing weight, cylinder and motor, and the motor passes through the reduction gear to be connected with the cylinder, and the winding has wire rope on the cylinder.

2. The small space material elevator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower part of the horizontally extending frame is connected to the side part of the main frame body by an inclined support frame.

3. The small-space material lifting frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the main frame body, the horizontal extending frame and the inclined support frame are formed by welding a plurality of rectangular pipes.

4. The small space material elevator as defined in claim 1, wherein the main frame has a right triangle cross-section, the weight block, the roller and the motor are disposed at the lower acute angle of the right triangle, the first guide wheel is disposed at the top acute angle of the right triangle, and the wire rope extends to the top of the main frame along the oblique side of the right triangle and sequentially bypasses the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel to connect with the material tray.

5. The small-space material lifting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a horizontal pushing device is disposed on a side of the horizontal extending frame on the top of the main frame, the horizontal pushing device includes a pushing cylinder fixed on the main frame, a vertical pushing plate is fixed on an end of a cylinder shaft of the pushing cylinder, and the pushing plate moves horizontally to push the material tray to the high placing table.

6. The small-space material lifting machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein a mounting seat is provided between the side portion of the main frame body and the inclined support frame, one end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the main frame body, the other end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the inclined support frame, and the material pushing cylinder is fixed on the mounting seat.