CN215542534U - High-efficient screening installation - Google Patents
High-efficient screening installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN215542534U CN215542534U CN202120877527.8U CN202120877527U CN215542534U CN 215542534 U CN215542534 U CN 215542534U CN 202120877527 U CN202120877527 U CN 202120877527U CN 215542534 U CN215542534 U CN 215542534U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses high-efficiency screening equipment which comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a driving piece and a fan, wherein the second cylinder is fixedly arranged in the first cylinder, and the side wall of the top of the second cylinder is provided with a plurality of leakage holes; an accommodating cavity with one open end is formed between the outer wall of the second cylinder and the inner wall of the first cylinder; the driving piece is in transmission connection with the first cylinder and is used for driving the first cylinder to rotate; the fan is fixedly arranged at one end of the second cylinder. The efficient screening equipment is divided into two working procedures, so that peanut shells with the volume larger than that of peanut kernels and peanut shells with the volume smaller than that of the peanut kernels can be screened out respectively, the peanut shells and the peanut kernels are separated, and the separation is relatively thorough; the peanut shells of some hourglass sieves are chosen out through the manual work, and the labor intensity is reduced, and compared with the pure manual sorting in the whole process, the peanut shell sorting machine has a higher separation speed, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grain and oil processing equipment, in particular to high-efficiency screening equipment.
Background
The peanuts are rich in micronutrients, phytosterols, resveratrol, isoflavones, antioxidants and other substances, are excellent substitutes for milk and meat foods, and have important effects on balancing diet and improving the nutrition and health conditions of Chinese residents.
Peanuts are composed of a shell and seeds, commonly known as peanuts or peanut kernels. During peanut oil production, shells need to be peeled off, the shells of peanuts are usually peeled off by a practical husking machine at present, but the peanut kernels peeled off by the husking machine contain more peanut shell scraps. Need will mix the shell piece of peanut kernel the inside to clear away before squeezing the peanut kernel into peanut oil, this process is mainly still sorts through the manual work at present, and the letter sorting process is very loaded down with trivial details, wastes time and energy, and intensity of labour is also higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects, provides high-efficiency screening equipment, and solves the technical problems that in the prior art, when shell and scraps in peanut kernels are removed, the whole process needs to be sorted manually, time and labor are wasted, and the labor intensity is high.
In order to achieve the above technical object, the technical solution of the present invention provides an efficient screening apparatus, which includes:
a first cylinder;
the second cylinder is fixedly arranged in the first cylinder, and a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the side wall of the top of the second cylinder; an accommodating cavity with one open end is formed between the outer wall of the second cylinder and the inner wall of the first cylinder;
the driving piece is in transmission connection with the first cylinder and is used for driving the first cylinder to rotate;
and the fan is fixedly arranged at one end of the second cylinder.
Further, high-efficient screening installation still includes the support frame, first barrel rotates to be installed on the support frame, second barrel fixed mounting be in on the support frame, just second barrel cover is established inside the first barrel.
Further, the driving part comprises a motor, an output shaft of the driving part is fixedly connected with a first gear, outer gear rings are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of the first cylinder body along the circumferential direction, and the first gear is in meshing transmission with the outer gear rings;
the support frame is rotatably provided with an inner gear ring, and the inner gear ring can be meshed with the outer gear ring.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the first cylinder body is also fixedly provided with a spiral blade.
Further, the second barrel comprises an upper shell and a lower accommodating groove, the leakage hole is formed in the upper shell, and a channel is formed between the upper shell and the lower accommodating groove.
Further, the both ends of holding tank have first baffle and second baffle respectively demountable installation down, the height of first baffle is less than the height of second baffle, the second baffle is installed the holding tank is close to down the one end of fan.
Further, the cross section of the upper shell is arc-shaped or conical.
Further, the upper shell and the lower accommodating groove are detachably connected through bolts.
Furthermore, the fan is over against the channel, and the area of the channel is not more than the area of the air outlet of the fan.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the first barrel is provided with a feed inlet, and a sealing cover is detachably mounted on the feed inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the efficient screening equipment is divided into two working procedures, so that peanut shells with the volume larger than that of peanut kernels and peanut shells with the volume smaller than that of the peanut kernels can be screened out respectively, the peanut shells and the peanut kernels are separated, and the separation is relatively thorough; the peanut shells of some hourglass sieves are chosen out through the manual work, and the labor intensity is reduced, and compared with the pure manual sorting in the whole process, the peanut shell sorting machine has a higher separation speed, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient screening apparatus provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
The utility model provides high-efficiency screening equipment, which is structurally shown in figure 1 and comprises a first cylinder body 1, a second cylinder body 2, a driving part 3 and a fan 4, wherein the second cylinder body 2 is fixedly arranged in the first cylinder body 1, a plurality of leakage holes 20 are formed in the side wall of the top of the second cylinder body 2, and the aperture of each leakage hole 20 is slightly larger than the particle size of peanut kernels; an accommodating cavity with one open end is formed between the outer wall of the second cylinder 2 and the inner wall of the first cylinder 1; the driving piece 3 is in transmission connection with the first barrel 1 and is used for driving the first barrel 1 to rotate; the fan 4 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second cylinder 2.
The driving piece 3 drives the first cylinder body 1 filled with peanuts to rotate, the peanut kernels with smaller shell fragments fall into the second cylinder body 2 along the leak hole 20, and the larger peanut shells are left in the first cylinder body 1; when the shell scraps fall in the second cylinder 2, the fan blows out the shell scraps mixed in the peanut kernels, only the peanut kernels are left in the second cylinder 2, and the peanut kernels and the peanut shells are completely separated.
As the preferred embodiment, high-efficient screening installation still includes support frame 5, first barrel 1 rotates to be installed on support frame 5, 2 fixed mounting of second barrel are in on the support frame 5, just 2 covers of second barrel are established inside 1 first barrel.
As a preferred embodiment, the driving part 3 comprises a motor, an output shaft of the driving part 3 is fixedly connected with a first gear 31, outer gear rings 11 are fixedly installed on outer walls of two ends of the first cylinder 1 along the circumferential direction, and the first gear 31 is in meshing transmission with the outer gear rings 11; the first gear 31 and the outer gear ring 11 form a gear transmission assembly, and the driving part 3 drives the second cylinder 2 to rotate through the gear transmission assembly. An inner gear ring 51 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 5, and the inner gear ring 51 can be meshed with the outer gear ring 11 to support the rotating second barrel 2.
As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the first cylinder 1 is further fixedly provided with a spiral blade 12, and when the first cylinder 1 rotates, the spiral blade 12 is driven to rotate together, so that peanuts can be pushed to the other end of the first cylinder 1, and the phenomenon that the separation of shell scraps and peanut kernels is affected due to the excessive accumulation of the peanuts is avoided.
As a preferred embodiment, the second cylinder 2 includes an upper housing 21 and a lower receiving groove 22, the leak hole 20 is formed on the upper housing 21, and a channel 23 is formed between the upper housing 21 and the lower receiving groove 22 as an air flow channel.
As a preferred embodiment, a first baffle 221 and a second baffle 222 are respectively detachably mounted at two ends of the lower accommodating tank 22, and the second baffle 222 is mounted at one end of the lower accommodating tank 22 close to the fan 4; due to the influence of wind flow and gravity, when the peanut kernels and the shell scraps fall in the second cylinder 2, the trajectory of the peanut kernels and the shell scraps is parabolic, so that the height of the first baffle 221 is smaller than that of the second baffle 222, the area of the channel 23 at the left end of the second cylinder 2 is larger than that at the right end, and the discharge of the shell scraps is facilitated.
In a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the upper shell 21 is arc-shaped or conical, the arc-shaped or conical upper shell 21 can prevent peanuts from being accumulated on the top of the upper shell 21, and the peanuts can smoothly fall into the second cylinder 2 from the leakage holes 20 when sliding down along the top of the upper shell 21, so that the separation of the shell scraps and the peanut kernels is accelerated.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper housing 21 and the lower receiving groove 22 are detachably connected by bolts, so that the assembly and disassembly are facilitated.
In a preferred embodiment, the fan 4 faces the channel 23, and the area of the channel 23 does not exceed the area of the air outlet of the fan 4, so that sufficient air flow is ensured in the channel 23 to blow out the husk scraps.
In a preferable embodiment, the outer wall of the first cylinder 1 is provided with a feed inlet 13, the feed inlet 13 is detachably provided with a cover 14, and the cover 14 can prevent the peanuts from falling from the feed inlet 13 when the first cylinder 1 rotates.
The efficient screening equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model is divided into two steps, so that peanut shells with volumes larger than and smaller than the volume of peanut kernels can be screened out respectively, the peanut shells and the peanut kernels are separated, and the separation is relatively thorough; the peanut shells of some hourglass sieves are chosen out through the manual work, and the labor intensity is reduced, and compared with the pure manual sorting in the whole process, the peanut shell sorting machine has a higher separation speed, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.
The above-described embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical idea of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An efficient screening apparatus, comprising:
a first cylinder;
the second cylinder is fixedly arranged in the first cylinder, and a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the side wall of the top of the second cylinder; an accommodating cavity with one open end is formed between the outer wall of the second cylinder and the inner wall of the first cylinder;
the driving piece is in transmission connection with the first cylinder and is used for driving the first cylinder to rotate;
and the fan is fixedly arranged at one end of the second cylinder.
2. The efficient screening apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a support frame, wherein the first cylinder is rotatably mounted on the support frame, the second cylinder is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the second cylinder is sleeved inside the first cylinder.
3. The efficient screening equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving member comprises a motor, an output shaft of the driving member is fixedly connected with a first gear, outer gear rings are fixedly mounted on outer walls of two ends of the first cylinder body along the circumferential direction, and the first gear is in meshing transmission with the outer gear rings;
the support frame is rotatably provided with an inner gear ring, and the inner gear ring can be meshed with the outer gear ring.
4. A high efficiency screening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first cylinder inner wall is further fixedly mounted with a helical blade.
5. The efficient screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second cylinder comprises an upper housing and a lower receiving groove, the leak hole is formed in the upper housing, and a channel is formed between the upper housing and the lower receiving groove.
6. A high-efficient screening apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein both ends of said lower holding tank are respectively detachably mounted with a first baffle and a second baffle, the height of said first baffle is less than the height of said second baffle, said second baffle is mounted at one end of said lower holding tank close to said blower.
7. A high efficiency screening apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the upper housing is arcuate or conical in cross-sectional shape.
8. A high efficiency screening apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said upper housing and said lower receiving channel are releasably connected by bolts.
9. The efficient screening apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said fan is disposed opposite to said channel, and the area of said channel does not exceed the area of said fan outlet.
10. The efficient screening device according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the outer wall of the first cylinder, and a sealing cover is detachably mounted on the feed inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120877527.8U CN215542534U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | High-efficient screening installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120877527.8U CN215542534U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | High-efficient screening installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215542534U true CN215542534U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79857445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120877527.8U Active CN215542534U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | High-efficient screening installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215542534U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-26 CN CN202120877527.8U patent/CN215542534U/en active Active
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