CN211359615U

CN211359615U - Peanut skin filtering and removing device

Info

Publication number: CN211359615U
Application number: CN201921930154.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾文龙; 钊慧杰
Original assignee: Lianyungang Desheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Lianyungang Desheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-11
Filing date: 2019-11-11
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtration remove device of peanut skin, the dipping barrel comprises a barrel body, the material loading mouth has been seted up to the top outer wall of staving, and the bottom outer wall of staving is pegged graft and is had the unloading pipe, the circumference inner wall of staving is equipped with the screening otter board of toper structure, the circumference inner wall sliding connection of staving has the rotation circle, rotation circle circumference inner wall is equipped with evenly distributed's outlet duct, and rotates the bottom of circle and be equipped with the air pump, evenly distributed's venthole is seted up to the top outer wall of outlet duct, the top of staving one side outer wall is equipped with the casing, and the top outer. The utility model discloses during the use, the air is gone into to the air outlet pipe to the air pump, and the air current is followed the venthole blowout to blow the peanut on the screening otter board, the peanut skin is blown, and the air exhauster is taken out the negative pressure in to the casing simultaneously, and in the peanut skin entering casing that is blown, the separation of realization peanut and peanut skin, convenient high-efficient guarantees that the peanut skin gets rid of totally.

Description

Peanut skin filtering and removing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing machinery equipment technical field especially relates to the filtration remove device of peanut skin.

Background

Peanuts, namely original peanuts, are nuts which are abundant in yield and widely eaten in China, are named as 'growing fruits', 'mud beans' and the like, and the outer skin of the peanuts and the red skin of the peanuts need to be removed in the processing process of the peanuts.

Through retrieval, the Chinese patent with the application number of CN201420416055.6 discloses a peanut skin filtering and removing device, which comprises an air jet type stirring device, a vacuum adsorption device and a blanking device, wherein the air jet type stirring device is fixedly connected to a rack and comprises a stirring blade driven by a stirring motor and an air jet cavity connected with an air blower, and a stirring cavity communicated with the air jet cavity is arranged below the stirring blade; stirring vane, gas spraying cavity and stirring chamber all incline to set up, have a plurality of through-holes on the stirring vane. The filtration and removal device for peanut skin in the patent has the following defects: the peanut and the peanut skin are not completely separated, and the use is not efficient and convenient enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a peanut skin filtering and removing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the device for filtering and removing peanut coats comprises a barrel body, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top outer wall of the barrel body, a blanking pipe is inserted into the bottom outer wall of the barrel body, a screening mesh plate with a conical structure is arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the barrel body, a rotating ring is connected to the circumferential inner wall of the barrel body in a sliding mode, an evenly-distributed outlet pipe is arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the rotating ring, an air pump is arranged at the bottom of the rotating ring, evenly-distributed air outlets are formed in the top outer wall of the outlet pipe, a shell is arranged at the top of the outer wall on one side of the barrel body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner walls of the two sides of the barrel body are provided with fixing rods, two driving motors are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing rods, driving gears are arranged on output shafts of the two driving motors, and the circumferences of the two driving gears are meshed with the inner wall of the rotating ring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom outer wall of screening otter board is equipped with the mount pad, and the bottom outer wall of screening otter board has seted up the perforation, the bottom inner wall of mount pad is equipped with electric telescopic handle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a movable plate, and the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting seat are provided with feed openings.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of one side of the shell is provided with a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and arc-shaped screen plates which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the circumference of the rotating shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom opening of the shell is sleeved with a collecting bag.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top outer wall of staving is equipped with agitator motor, and agitator motor's output shaft is equipped with the dwang, and the bottom of dwang is equipped with the stirring rod, and the bottom of stirring rod is equipped with evenly distributed's extension tooth.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by arranging the screening screen plate, the air pump, the air outlet pipe, the shell and the exhaust fan, peanuts fall on the screening screen plate, the air pump blows air into the air outlet pipe, air flow is sprayed out from the air outlet hole and blows the peanuts on the screening screen plate, peanut shells are blown up, meanwhile, the exhaust fan sucks negative pressure in the shell, the blown peanut shells enter the shell, separation of the peanuts and the peanut shells is achieved, and convenience and high efficiency are achieved;

2. by arranging the driving motor, the driving gear and the rotating ring, the peanut is blown by the air outlet pipe, and meanwhile, the driving motor drives the rotating ring and the air outlet pipe to rotate along the bottom of the screening net plate through the driving gear, so that the peanut is blown uniformly and sufficiently, and the peanut skin is removed cleanly;

3. through setting up arc otter board and collecting the bag, the peanut skin gets into the casing after, and servo motor drives pivot and arc otter board and rotates, and pivoted arc otter board is stirred the peanut skin to the collecting bag in, makes things convenient for the collection of peanut skin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a device for removing peanut coats by filtration as set forth in example 1;

FIG. 2 is a partial side sectional view of a rotating ring of the peanut skin filtering and removing device in accordance with example 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the device for removing peanut coats by filtration as set forth in example 2;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the entire side structure of the peanut skin filtering and removing device in example 2.

In the figure: 1 staving, 2 agitator motor, 3 dwang, 4 casings, 5 arc otter boards, 6 air blowers, 7 pivot, 8 collection bags, 9 outlet ducts, 10 feed openings, 11 electric telescopic handle, 12 unloading pipes, 13 mount pads, 15 air pumps, 16 rotation circles, 17 screening otter boards, 18 extension teeth, 19 stirring rods, 20 drive gears, 21 dead levers, 22 driving motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a peanut skin filtering and removing device comprises a barrel body 1, a feeding hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the barrel body 1, a blanking pipe 12 is inserted into the outer wall of the bottom of the barrel body 1, the inner wall of the circumference of the barrel body 1 is connected with a screening net plate 17 with a conical structure through a fastening bolt, the inner wall of the circumference of the barrel body 1 is connected with a rotating ring 16 in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the circumference of the rotating ring 16 is connected with an air outlet pipe 9 which is uniformly distributed through a fastening bolt, the bottom of the rotating ring 16 is connected with an air pump 15 through a fastening bolt, the outer wall of the top of the air outlet pipe 9 is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed, the top of the outer wall of one side of the barrel body 1 is connected with a shell 4 through a fastening bolt, peanuts needing to be removed are poured into the barrel body, the air current is followed the venthole blowout to blow the peanut on the screening otter board 17, the peanut skin is blown, and the negative pressure is taken out in 6 pairs of shells 4 of air exhauster simultaneously, and the peanut skin that is blown gets into in the casing 4, realizes the separation of peanut and peanut skin, convenient high efficiency.

Wherein, the both sides inner wall of staving 1 all is connected with dead lever 21 through fastening bolt, the bottom of two dead levers 21 all is connected with driving motor 22 through fastening bolt, and two driving motor 22's output shaft all is connected with drive gear 20 through fastening bolt, the circumference department of two drive gear 20 all with the inner wall meshing of rotating ring 16, when outlet duct 9 blows the peanut, driving motor 22 drives through drive gear 20 and rotates ring 16 and outlet duct 9 along the bottom rotation of screening otter board 17, guarantee the even abundant of blowing to the peanut, guarantee the clean of peanut skin removal.

Wherein, the bottom outer wall of screening otter board 17 is connected with mount pad 13 through fastening bolt, and the bottom outer wall of screening otter board 17 has seted up the perforation, and the bottom inner wall of mount pad 13 is connected with electric telescopic handle 11 through fastening bolt.

Wherein, electric telescopic handle 11's one end is connected with the fly leaf through fastening bolt, and the feed opening 10 has all been seted up to the both sides outer wall of mount pad 13, gets rid of when the peanut skin and accomplishes the back, and accessible electric telescopic handle 11 drives the bottom that the fly leaf moved down to feed opening 10, and the peanut in the screening otter board 17 drops to the mount pad 13 in through perforating to drop to the bottom inner wall of staving 1 through feed opening 10.

Wherein, the outer wall of one side of casing 4 is connected with servo motor through fastening bolt, and servo motor's output shaft is connected with pivot 7 through fastening bolt, and the circumference department of pivot 7 is connected with evenly distributed's arc otter board 5 through fastening bolt.

Wherein, the collection bag 8 has been cup jointed to the bottom opening part of casing 4, and the peanut skin gets into the back in the casing 4, and servo motor drives pivot 7 and arc otter board 5 and rotates, and pivoted arc otter board 5 stirs the peanut skin to collecting bag 8 in, makes things convenient for the collection of peanut skin.

The working principle is as follows: the peanut skin removing device is characterized in that peanuts needing to be removed are poured into the barrel body 1 from a feeding port, the peanuts fall onto the screening net plate 17, the air pump 15 blows air into the air outlet pipe 9, air flow is sprayed out from the air outlet hole, the peanuts on the screening net plate 17 are blown, the peanut skin is blown up, meanwhile, the exhaust fan 6 sucks negative pressure into the shell 4, the blown peanut skin enters the shell 4, separation of the peanuts and the peanut skin is achieved, the peanut skin removing device is convenient and efficient, when the air outlet pipe 9 blows the peanuts, the driving motor 22 drives the rotating ring 16 and the air outlet pipe 9 to rotate along the bottom of the screening net plate 17 through the driving gear 20, the uniformity and the sufficiency of blowing of the peanuts are guaranteed, the peanut skin removing cleanness is guaranteed, after the peanut skin is removed, the movable plate can be driven to move downwards to the bottom of the feeding port 10 through the electric telescopic rod 11, the peanuts in the screening net plate 17 fall, and drop to the bottom inner wall of staving 1 through feed opening 10, the peanut skin gets into back in the casing 4, and servo motor drives pivot 7 and arc otter board 5 and rotates, and pivoted arc otter board 5 stirs the peanut skin to collecting bag 8 in, makes things convenient for the collection of peanut skin.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3-4, in the filtering and removing device for peanut skin, compared to embodiment 1, the outer wall of the top of the barrel 1 is connected with the stirring motor 2 through a fastening bolt, the output shaft of the stirring motor 2 is connected with the rotating rod 3 through a fastening bolt, the bottom of the rotating rod 3 is connected with the stirring rod 19 through a fastening bolt, and the bottom of the stirring rod 19 is connected with the extending teeth 18 which are uniformly distributed through a fastening bolt.

The working principle is as follows: when the peanut on the outlet duct 9 to screening otter board 17 blows, agitator motor 2 drives stirring rod 19 and extends 18 rotations of tooth and stir the peanut, promotes the separation of peanut and peanut skin, guarantees that the peanut skin is got rid of abundant.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Filtration remove device of peanut skin, including staving (1), the material loading mouth has been seted up to the top outer wall of staving (1), and the bottom outer wall of staving (1) is pegged graft and is had unloading pipe (12), its characterized in that, the circumference inner wall of staving (1) is equipped with screening otter board (17) of toper structure, the circumference inner wall sliding connection of staving (1) has rotation circle (16), rotation circle (16) circumference inner wall is equipped with evenly distributed's outlet duct (9), and the bottom of rotating circle (16) is equipped with air pump (15), evenly distributed's venthole has been seted up to the top outer wall of outlet duct (9), the top of staving (1) one side outer wall is equipped with casing (4), and the top outer wall of casing (4) is equipped with air exhauster (6).

2. The peanut skin filtering and removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein fixing rods (21) are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the barrel body (1), driving motors (22) are arranged at the bottoms of the two fixing rods (21), driving gears (20) are arranged on the output shafts of the two driving motors (22), and the circumferences of the two driving gears (20) are meshed with the inner wall of the rotating ring (16).

3. The peanut skin filtering and removing device as claimed in any one of claims 1-2, wherein a mounting seat (13) is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the screening net plate (17), a through hole is formed in the outer bottom wall of the screening net plate (17), and an electric telescopic rod (11) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat (13).

4. The peanut skin filtering and removing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a movable plate is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod (11), and a feed opening (10) is formed in the outer wall of each of two sides of the mounting seat (13).

5. The peanut skin filtering and removing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a servo motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the shell (4), a rotating shaft (7) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, and arc-shaped screen plates (5) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the rotating shaft (7).

6. The peanut skin filtering and removing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that a collecting bag (8) is sleeved on the bottom opening of the shell (4).

7. The peanut skin filtering and removing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the top of the barrel body (1) is provided with a stirring motor (2), the output shaft of the stirring motor (2) is provided with a rotating rod (3), the bottom of the rotating rod (3) is provided with a stirring rod (19), and the bottom of the stirring rod (19) is provided with uniformly distributed extending teeth (18).