CN215530053U - Improved light amphibious multifunctional working machine for artificial wetland - Google Patents

Improved light amphibious multifunctional working machine for artificial wetland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215530053U
CN215530053U CN202122114199.9U CN202122114199U CN215530053U CN 215530053 U CN215530053 U CN 215530053U CN 202122114199 U CN202122114199 U CN 202122114199U CN 215530053 U CN215530053 U CN 215530053U
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China
Prior art keywords
slide rail
cutting knife
wiping
brakes
working machine
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CN202122114199.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋力
陈小威
陆建
宋欣澄
戴成根
赵贺来
陈永芳
杨杰
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Ioi Suqian Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Ioi Suqian Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202122114199.9U priority Critical patent/CN215530053U/en
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Abstract

An improved constructed wetland light amphibious multifunctional working machine relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and comprises a walking chassis, a crawler, a frame, an intelligent control room, an adjusting device and a working device, wherein the working device comprises a connecting seat and a cutting knife; the connecting seat is connected with a sliding rail, two groups of brakes are arranged on the sliding rail and connected through a movable oil cylinder, one group of brakes is connected with a wiping box, a wiping piece is arranged in the wiping box, and lubricating grease is arranged on the wiping piece; the brake includes intermediate junction plate and two blocks of curb plates, and the both ends of intermediate junction plate are articulated mutually with the curb plate respectively, and two blocks of curb plates set up respectively in the both sides of slide rail, and two blocks of curb plates pass through brake cylinder and connect, all connect the gyro wheel through the back shaft in the inboard of every curb plate, and the gyro wheel of both sides sets up respectively inside the both sides of slide rail, and the friction disc is all connected to the inner of two back shafts, and the friction disc separates or brakes with the slide rail. The utility model improves the mowing efficiency and prolongs the service life of the cutting knife.

Description

Improved light amphibious multifunctional working machine for artificial wetland
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a structure of a working machine for harvesting underwater plants.
Background
At present domestic artificial wetland aquatic plant's results primary mode is mechanical results and assists the manual harvesting, adopt traditional artificial mode consuming time and wasting force, work efficiency is low, also there is the amphibious formula multi-functional working machine of artificial wetland, including the walking chassis, the track, the frame, the intelligent control room, adjusting device and equipment, the axle center of walking chassis is connected with the bottom of frame, the surface of walking chassis and the inner wall connection of track, the top of frame is connected with the bottom of intelligent control room, the top of frame and adjusting device's right flank are connected, adjusting device's left surface and equipment's left surface are connected. Before and after the working machine is used, whether on the road or in a river, when the working machine does not work, the working device needs to be erected through the adjusting device and is far away from the ground or the river surface. The working device is a cutting knife which consists of a fixed knife and a movable knife, the movable knife is driven by power to reciprocate, the movable knife and the fixed knife are matched to cut off aquatic plants, after the cutting knife is used for a period of time, the cutting knife cannot be automatically cleaned and maintained, and only manual operation can be carried out after the working use is finished, so that the mowing efficiency is reduced, and the service life of the cutting knife is shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides an improved artificial wetland light amphibious type multifunctional working machine, improves the mowing efficiency and prolongs the service life of a cutting knife.
The purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: an improved constructed wetland light amphibious type multifunctional working machine comprises a walking chassis, a crawler belt, a frame, an intelligent control room, an adjusting device and a working device, wherein the working device comprises a connecting seat and a cutting knife arranged on the connecting seat; the connecting seat is connected with a sliding rail, the length direction of the sliding rail is consistent with that of the cutting knife, two groups of brakes are arranged on the sliding rail and connected through a moving oil cylinder, a wiping box is connected to one group of brakes, a wiping piece is arranged in the wiping box, lubricating grease is arranged on the wiping piece, and the wiping piece faces the cutting knife and is used for cleaning the cutting knife; the brake comprises a middle connecting plate and two side plates, wherein two ends of the middle connecting plate are hinged with the side plates respectively, the two side plates are arranged on two sides of the slide rail respectively and are connected through a brake oil cylinder, the inner side of each side plate is connected with rollers through support shafts, the rollers on two sides are arranged inside two sides of the slide rail respectively, the inner ends of the two support shafts are connected with friction plates, and the friction plates are separated from the slide rail or braked.
When the working machine works, the angle and the position of the working device are adjusted by the adjusting device, a cutting knife of the working device consists of a fixed knife and a movable knife, the movable knife is driven to reciprocate by power, and the movable knife and the fixed knife are matched to cut off aquatic plants. When the cutting knife needs to be maintained, the cutting knife is completed by matching two groups of brakes (which can be divided into a first brake and a second brake) with the movable oil cylinder, the first brake is controlled to brake, then the movable oil cylinder extends out to drive the second brake to move forwards, then the second brake brakes and the first brake are released, the movable oil cylinder retracts to drive the first brake to move forwards, and then the operation is circulated, so that the wiping piece with lubricating grease can be moved from one end of the cutting knife to the other end of the cutting knife, the maintenance function is achieved, the service efficiency of the cutting knife is improved, and the service life of the cutting knife is prolonged.
The section of the slide rail is I-shaped.
In order to protect an oil pipe, a brake, a movable oil cylinder, a wiping box and a wiping piece of the oil cylinder, a protective cover is further connected to the connecting seat, and the sliding rail and the two groups of brakes are arranged in the protective cover; the both ends of safety cover all integrative the setting sideshield, clean box and cleaning piece and all set up in the sideshield.
The wiping piece is cloth or sponge, and lubricating grease is arranged on the wiping piece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a partial view taken along the direction B-B in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the improved artificial wetland light amphibious multifunctional working machine comprises a walking chassis 1, a crawler 2, a frame 3, an intelligent control room 4, an adjusting device 5 and a working device 6.
The working device 6 comprises a connecting seat 7, a cutting knife 8 and a protective cover 10, wherein the cutting knife 8 is connected to the connecting seat 7, and the cutting knife 8 comprises a movable knife 8-1 and a fixed knife 8-2. Connect slide rail 9 on connecting seat 7, the section of slide rail 9 is the I shape, the length direction of slide rail 9 is unanimous with the length direction of cutting knife 8, set up two sets of stopper 12 on slide rail 9, two sets of stopper 12 are connected through removal hydro-cylinder 13, the cylinder of removal hydro-cylinder 13 is connected with one of them group stopper 12, the piston rod is connected with another group stopper 12, connect on one of them group stopper 12 and clean box 14, be equipped with wiper 15 in the wiper box 14, wiper 15 is cloth or sponge, be equipped with lubricating grease on wiper 15, wiper 15 is used for cleaning cutting knife 8 towards cutting knife 8.
The brake 12 comprises a middle connecting plate 16 and two side plates 17, two ends of the middle connecting plate 16 are hinged to the side plates 17 through pin shafts 18 respectively, the two side plates 17 are arranged on two sides of the sliding rail 9 respectively, the upper ends of the two side plates 17 are connected through a brake oil cylinder 19, a cylinder barrel of the brake oil cylinder 19 is connected with one side plate 17, and a piston rod is connected with the other side plate 17. The inner side of the lower end of each side plate 17 is connected with rollers 21 through support shafts 20, the rollers 21 on the two sides are respectively arranged inside the two sides of the slide rail 9, the inner ends of the two support shafts 20 are connected with friction plates 22, and the friction plates 22 are separated from or brake the slide rail 9.
The protective cover 10 is connected on the connecting seat 7, and slide rail 9 and two sets of stopper 12 all set up in the protective cover 10, and the homogeneous body sets up sideshield 11 in the both ends of protective cover 10, sets up in sideshield 11 when wiping box 14 and wiper 15 remove to the top.
Principle of the brake 12: the brake oil cylinder 19 extends out, the side plate 17 rotates by taking the pin shaft 18 as a fulcrum, and the lower end of the side plate 17 approaches the slide rail 9, so that the friction plate 22 at the inner end of the support shaft 20 is driven to tightly hold the slide rail 9, and braking is realized; when the brake cylinder 19 retracts and resets, the friction plate 22 leaves the slide rail 9, and the roller 21 normally rolls in the slide rail 9. When the cutting knife 8 needs to be maintained, the two groups of brakes 12 (which can be divided into a first brake and a second brake) are matched with the moving oil cylinder 13, the first brake is controlled to brake, then the moving oil cylinder 13 extends out to drive the second brake to move forwards, then the second brake brakes and the first brake are released, the moving oil cylinder 13 retracts to drive the first brake to move forwards, the operation is circulated, the wiping piece 15 with lubricating grease can be moved from one end of the cutting knife 8 to the other end, and after the working machine works for a period of time, the wiping piece 15 reversely moves on the cutting knife 8.

Claims (4)

1. An improved constructed wetland light amphibious type multifunctional working machine comprises a walking chassis, a crawler belt, a frame, an intelligent control room, an adjusting device and a working device, wherein the working device comprises a connecting seat and a cutting knife arranged on the connecting seat; the method is characterized in that: the connecting seat is connected with a sliding rail, the length direction of the sliding rail is consistent with that of the cutting knife, two groups of brakes are arranged on the sliding rail and connected through a moving oil cylinder, a wiping box is connected to one group of brakes, a wiping piece is arranged in the wiping box, lubricating grease is arranged on the wiping piece, and the wiping piece faces the cutting knife and is used for cleaning the cutting knife; the brake comprises a middle connecting plate and two side plates, wherein two ends of the middle connecting plate are hinged with the side plates respectively, the two side plates are arranged on two sides of the slide rail respectively and are connected through a brake oil cylinder, the inner side of each side plate is connected with rollers through support shafts, the rollers on two sides are arranged inside two sides of the slide rail respectively, the inner ends of the two support shafts are connected with friction plates, and the friction plates are separated from the slide rail or braked.
2. The improved constructed wetland light-weight amphibious multifunctional working machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the section of the slide rail is I-shaped.
3. The improved constructed wetland light-weight amphibious multifunctional working machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting seat is also connected with a protective cover, and the slide rail and the two groups of brakes are arranged in the protective cover; the both ends of safety cover all integrative the setting sideshield, clean box and cleaning piece and all set up in the sideshield.
4. The improved constructed wetland light-weight amphibious multifunctional working machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wiping piece is cloth or sponge.
CN202122114199.9U 2021-09-03 2021-09-03 Improved light amphibious multifunctional working machine for artificial wetland Active CN215530053U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122114199.9U CN215530053U (en) 2021-09-03 2021-09-03 Improved light amphibious multifunctional working machine for artificial wetland

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122114199.9U CN215530053U (en) 2021-09-03 2021-09-03 Improved light amphibious multifunctional working machine for artificial wetland

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215530053U true CN215530053U (en) 2022-01-18

Family

ID=79846558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122114199.9U Active CN215530053U (en) 2021-09-03 2021-09-03 Improved light amphibious multifunctional working machine for artificial wetland

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215530053U (en)

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