CN215529973U

CN215529973U - Hand-push type fertilizing device for corn planting

Info

Publication number: CN215529973U
Application number: CN202122074907.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李太军; 赵松林; 王咏菠; 顾全盛; 钟凯; 钟雪莲
Original assignee: Sichuan Xinyuan Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Xinyuan Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn planting, in particular to a hand-push type fertilizer applying device for corn planting, which solves the problems that in the prior art, when corns are produced to a certain height, a fertilizer applying machine in a seedling stage cannot be used for applying fertilizer, at the moment, an artificial single plant is usually used for applying fertilizer, but the fertilizer applying efficiency is low directly, and the fertilizer applying amount in each time has errors, so that the planting management is not facilitated. The utility model provides a hand propelled fertilizer injection unit that is used for maize to plant, is equipped with open-ended feed bin and removes the base including the top, and the feed bin is installed in the top center department that removes the base, and one side bottom position of feed bin is provided with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate has the unloading pipe through the connecting pipe intercommunication, and one side of unloading pipe is provided with accuse volume portion, and accuse volume portion includes the returning face plate that sets up at the unloading pipe inner chamber and with the inner chamber looks adaptation of unloading pipe. The utility model is convenient to realize accurate quantitative fertilization, greatly improves the fertilization quality and efficiency, and is beneficial to planting management.

Description

Hand-push type fertilizing device for corn planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn planting, in particular to a hand-push type fertilizer applying device for corn planting.

Background

Corn is an annual herbaceous plant of the gramineae, and compared with traditional grain crops such as rice, wheat and the like, the corn has strong drought resistance, cold resistance, barren resistance and excellent environmental adaptability. The corn has higher nutritive value and is an excellent grain crop, the corn is a high-yield fertilizer-resistant crop, the yield-increasing effect of the fertilizer application is far better than that of other crops, and the high-yield potential of the corn can be exerted only by correspondingly increasing the fertilizer input.

However, when the corn is produced to a certain height, the corn cannot be fertilized by a fertilizing machine in the seedling stage, and at the moment, the corn is generally fertilized by an artificial single plant, but the fertilizing efficiency is low directly, and the fertilizing amount at each time has errors, so that the planting management is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a hand-push type fertilizer applying device for corn planting, which solves the problems that in the prior art, when corns are produced to a certain height, a fertilizer applying machine in a seedling stage cannot be used for applying fertilizer, at the moment, an artificial single plant is usually used for applying fertilizer, but the fertilizer applying efficiency is low directly, and the fertilizer applying amount at each time has errors, so that the planting management is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hand propelled fertilizer injection unit that is used for maize to plant, is equipped with open-ended feed bin and removes the base including the top, and the top center department at removing the base is installed to the feed bin, one side bottom position of feed bin is provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate has the unloading pipe through the connecting pipe intercommunication, one side of unloading pipe is provided with accuse volume portion, accuse volume portion includes the setting at the unloading pipe inner chamber and with the returning face plate and the level setting motor in unloading pipe one side of the inner chamber looks adaptation of unloading pipe, the output shaft transmission of motor is connected with runs through the axostylus axostyle that unloading pipe one side and returning face plate one side are connected through the axle sleeve, the unloading pipe is kept away from the one end of connecting pipe and is installed the solenoid valve.

Preferably, the bottom of motor is provided with the base that the front view is L shape, the one end of the horizontal segment of base and one side fixed connection who removes the base, the top and the motor of the vertical section of base can be dismantled and be connected.

Preferably, one side of the turnover plate, which is far away from the motor, is fixedly connected with a shaft rod which penetrates through one side of the blanking pipe through a shaft sleeve, and one side of the shaft rod, which is far away from the turnover plate, is rotatably connected with a fixed rod which is connected with one side of the movable base.

Preferably, the front view of the fixed rod is L-shaped, one end of the horizontal section of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with one side of the movable base, and one side of the vertical section of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with one end of the shaft lever through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, one side top position level that the unloading pipe was kept away from to the feed bin is provided with places the board, the bottom of placing the board is provided with and pushes away material portion, it includes the push pedal and the level setting of vertical setting at the feed bin inner chamber and the push rod that the front view is the U-shaped to push away material portion, the one end of two vertical sections of push rod all runs through one side of feed bin and one side fixed connection of push pedal through the sliding sleeve, the one end of the horizontal segment of push rod is provided with through the mounting bracket with place the cylinder that the board bottom is connected, the output of cylinder is located with one side center of the horizontal segment of push rod and is connected.

Preferably, one side of the top of the movable base is fixedly connected with a plurality of push handles, and one side of each push handle is fixedly connected with a handle.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

through the setting of accuse volume portion, when needs fertilize the maize, promote the feed bin and realize removing through removing the base, open the motor, the output shaft of motor passes through the axostylus axostyle and drives the returning face plate and turn in the inside of unloading pipe, when the returning face plate rotates to the state of putting vertically, fertilizer in the feed bin can directly get into in the unloading pipe through the connecting pipe, operation motor after that, it continues to rotate to the horizontality to drive the returning face plate, can carry out the shutoff to the top position of unloading pipe, fertilizer in the feed bin then can't get into in the unloading pipe again, open the solenoid valve simultaneously, the solenoid valve opens, fertilizer is discharged to on the maize from the bottom of unloading pipe, fertilize to the maize, repeat above-mentioned operation and can carry out quantitative fertilization to every maize, be convenient for realize accurate quantitative fertilization, the quality and the efficiency of fertilizeing have been improved greatly, favourable and planting management.

The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:

when the corn needs to be fertilized, the bin is pushed to move through the movable base, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the turnover plate to turn over in the blanking pipe through the shaft rod, when the turnover plate rotates to a vertical state, the fertilizer in the bin can directly enter the blanking pipe through the connecting pipe, then the motor is operated to drive the turnover plate to continuously rotate to a horizontal state, the top position of the blanking pipe can be plugged, the fertilizer in the bin can not enter the blanking pipe any more, the electromagnetic valve is simultaneously started, the electromagnetic valve is opened, the fertilizer is discharged onto the corn from the bottom end of the blanking pipe, the air cylinder is started while the operation is carried out, the output end of the air cylinder drives the push plate to move in the bin through the push rod, the fertilizer in the bin is pushed to the position of the discharge port, the blanking efficiency is improved, the utilization rate of the fertilizer can be improved, and the waste is avoided, the corn is fertilized, and each corn can be quantitatively fertilized by repeating the operations, so that the precise quantitative fertilization is convenient to realize, the fertilization quality and efficiency are greatly improved, and the quantitative fertilization method is favorable for planting management.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a quantity control portion according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pushing section of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage bin; 2. moving the base; 3. placing the plate; 4. a quantity control part; 5. a discharging pipe; 6. a material pushing section; 401. an electromagnetic valve; 402. fixing the rod; 403. a turnover plate; 404. a base; 405. a motor; 601. pushing the plate; 602. a push rod; 603. a mounting frame; 604. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a hand-push type fertilizing device for corn planting, comprising a bin 1 with an opening at the top and a movable base 2, the bin 1 is installed at the center of the top of the movable base 2, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of one side of the bin 1, the discharge port is communicated with a discharging pipe 5 through a connecting pipe, one side of the discharging pipe 5 is provided with a quantity control part 4, the quantity control part 4 comprises a turning plate 403 which is arranged in the inner cavity of the discharging pipe 5 and is matched with the inner cavity of the discharging pipe 5 and a motor 405 which is horizontally arranged at one side of the discharging pipe 5, an output shaft of the motor 405 is in transmission connection with a shaft rod which penetrates through the side of the discharging pipe 5 through a shaft sleeve and is connected with one side of the turning plate 403, one end of the discharging pipe 5, which is far away from the connecting pipe, is provided with a solenoid valve 401, specifically, through the setting of the quantity control part 4, when the corn needs to be fertilized, the bin 1 is pushed to move through the movable base 2, the motor 405 is started, the output shaft of the motor 405 drives the turnover plate 403 to turn over in the blanking pipe 5 through the shaft rod, when the turnover plate 403 rotates to a vertical state, fertilizer in the bin 1 can directly enter the blanking pipe 5 through the connecting pipe, then the motor 405 is operated, the turnover plate 403 is driven to continue to rotate to a horizontal state, the top position of the blanking pipe 5 can be blocked, the fertilizer in the bin 1 cannot enter the blanking pipe 5, the electromagnetic valve 401 is started simultaneously, the electromagnetic valve 401 is opened, the fertilizer is discharged onto corn from the bottom end of the blanking pipe 5, the corn is fertilized, quantitative fertilization can be performed on each corn by repeating the operations, accurate quantitative fertilization can be conveniently realized, the fertilization quality and efficiency are greatly improved, and the corn fertilizer applying device is favorable for planting management.

The scheme has the following working processes:

when the corn needs to be fertilized, the feed bin 1 is pushed to move through the movable base 2, the motor 405 is started, the output shaft of the motor 405 drives the turnover plate 403 to turn over in the discharging pipe 5 through the shaft lever, when the turning plate 403 rotates to the vertical position, the fertilizer in the storage bin 1 can directly enter the discharging pipe 5 through the connecting pipe, then the motor 405 is operated to drive the turning plate 403 to continue rotating to the horizontal position, the top position of the blanking pipe 5 can be blocked, the fertilizer in the storage bin 1 can not enter the blanking pipe 5 any more, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve 401 is opened, the fertilizer is discharged to the corn from the bottom end of the blanking pipe 5, the corn is fertilized, and each corn can be quantitatively fertilized by repeating the operations, so that the precise quantitative fertilization is convenient to realize, the fertilization quality and efficiency are greatly improved, and the quantitative fertilization method is favorable for planting management.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

the accurate quantitative fertilization is convenient to realize, the fertilization quality and efficiency are greatly improved, and the method is favorable for planting management.

Further, the bottom of motor 405 is provided with the base 404 that the front view is L shape, the one end of the horizontal segment of base 404 and one side fixed connection who removes base 2, and the top of the vertical section of base 404 can be dismantled with motor 405 and be connected, and is concrete, through the setting of base 404, the dismouting of the motor 405 of being convenient for, the later stage dimension of being convenient for has improved motor 405 job stabilization nature simultaneously.

Further, one side fixedly connected with that motor 405 was kept away from to returning face plate 403 passes through the axostylus axostyle of unloading pipe 5 one side through the axle sleeve, and one side that returning face plate 403 was kept away from to the axostylus axostyle rotates and is connected with the dead lever 402 of being connected with removal base 2 one side, and is concrete, through the setting of dead lever 402, has improved the stability of returning face plate 403 when rotating, can reduce the pressure that is located motor 405 position axostylus axostyle simultaneously.

Further, the front view of dead lever 402 is L shape, the one end of the horizontal segment of dead lever 402 and one side fixed connection who removes base 2, and the one end of the vertical segment of dead lever 402 is rotated through pivot and axostylus axostyle and is connected, and is concrete, through the setting of dead lever 402, has improved the rotational stability of returning face plate 403, has improved the life of accuse volume portion 4 simultaneously.

Further, one side top position level that unloading pipe 5 was kept away from to feed bin 1 is provided with places board 3, the bottom of placing board 3 is provided with and pushes away material portion 6, it includes vertical setting at push pedal 601 and the level setting of 1 inner chamber of feed bin and push rod 602 that the main view is the U-shaped to push away material portion 6, the one end of two vertical sections of push rod 602 all runs through one side of feed bin 1 and one side fixed connection of push pedal 601 through the sliding sleeve, the one end of the horizontal segment of push rod 602 is provided with through mounting bracket 603 and the cylinder 604 of placing board 3 bottom and being connected, the output of cylinder 604 is connected with one side center department of the horizontal segment of push rod 602, and is concrete, through the setting of pushing away material portion 6, discharging efficiency is greatly improved, and the residue and the waste of fertilizer have been avoided.

Further, remove a plurality of fixedly connected with in top one side of base 2 and push away the handle, every pushes away the equal fixedly connected with handle in one side of handle, and is concrete, through the handle with push away the setting of handle, the convenience when having improved the removal.

In summary, the following steps: when the corn needs to be fertilized, the bin 1 is pushed to move through the movable base 2, the motor 405 is started, the output shaft of the motor 405 drives the turnover plate 403 to turn over in the blanking pipe 5 through the shaft rod, when the turnover plate 403 rotates to a vertical state, the fertilizer in the bin 1 can directly enter the blanking pipe 5 through the connecting pipe, then the motor 405 is operated to drive the turnover plate 403 to continue to rotate to a horizontal state, the top position of the blanking pipe 5 can be plugged, the fertilizer in the bin 1 can not enter the blanking pipe 5, the electromagnetic valve 401 is simultaneously started, the electromagnetic valve 401 is opened, the fertilizer is discharged onto the corn from the bottom end of the blanking pipe 5, the air cylinder 604 is started while the operation is carried out, the output end of the air cylinder 604 drives the push plate 601 to move in the bin 1 through the push rod 602, and the fertilizer in the bin 1 is pushed to the position of the discharge port, the efficiency of unloading is improved, and can improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer, avoid extravagant, fertilize the maize, repeat above-mentioned operation and can carry out quantitative fertilization to every trunk maize, be convenient for realize accurate quantitative fertilization, improved the quality and the efficiency of fertilization greatly, favourable and planting management.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A hand-push type fertilizer application device for corn planting comprises a bin (1) with an opening at the top and a movable base (2), wherein the bin (1) is arranged at the center of the top of the movable base (2), it is characterized in that a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of one side of the stock bin (1) and is communicated with a blanking pipe (5) through a connecting pipe, one side of the blanking pipe (5) is provided with a quantity control part (4), the quantity control part (4) comprises a turnover plate (403) which is arranged in the inner cavity of the blanking pipe (5) and is matched with the inner cavity of the blanking pipe (5) and a motor (405) which is horizontally arranged at one side of the blanking pipe (5), an output shaft of the motor (405) is in transmission connection with a shaft rod which penetrates through one side of the blanking pipe (5) through a shaft sleeve and is connected with one side of the turnover plate (403), and an electromagnetic valve (401) is installed at one end, far away from the connecting pipe, of the blanking pipe (5).

2. The hand-push type fertilizer spreading device for corn planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a base (404) with an L-shaped front view is arranged at the bottom of the motor (405), one end of the horizontal section of the base (404) is fixedly connected with one side of the movable base (2), and the top of the vertical section of the base (404) is detachably connected with the motor (405).

3. The hand-push type fertilizer spreading device for corn planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein a shaft rod penetrating through one side of the blanking pipe (5) through a shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the turnover plate (403) far away from the motor (405), and a fixing rod (402) connected with one side of the movable base (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the shaft rod far away from the turnover plate (403).

4. The hand-push type fertilizer spreading device for corn planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein the front view of the fixing rod (402) is L-shaped, one end of the horizontal section of the fixing rod (402) is fixedly connected with one side of the movable base (2), and one side of the vertical section of the fixing rod (402) is rotatably connected with one end of the shaft rod through a rotating shaft.

5. The hand-push type fertilizer applying device for corn planting as claimed in claim 1, a placing plate (3) is horizontally arranged at the top of one side of the storage bin (1) far away from the blanking pipe (5), the bottom of the placing plate (3) is provided with a material pushing part (6), the material pushing part (6) comprises a push plate (601) vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the storage bin (1) and a push rod (602) horizontally arranged and U-shaped in front view, one end of each of the two vertical sections of the push rod (602) penetrates through one side of the storage bin (1) through a sliding sleeve and is fixedly connected with one side of the push plate (601), one end of the horizontal section of the push rod (602) is provided with a cylinder (604) which is connected with the bottom of the placing plate (3) through a mounting rack (603), the output end of the air cylinder (604) is connected with the center of one side of the horizontal section of the push rod (602).

6. The hand-push type fertilizer spreading device for corn planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of push handles are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the movable base (2), and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of each push handle.