CN114946349B - Plant cultivation deep scarification and fertilizer enhancement equipment - Google Patents

Plant cultivation deep scarification and fertilizer enhancement equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114946349B
CN114946349B CN202111307408.XA CN202111307408A CN114946349B CN 114946349 B CN114946349 B CN 114946349B CN 202111307408 A CN202111307408 A CN 202111307408A CN 114946349 B CN114946349 B CN 114946349B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
stirring
mixing box
box
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202111307408.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114946349A (en
Inventor
张付远
李心婳
李丹丹
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Jiangxi Environmental Engineering Vocational College
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Jiangxi Environmental Engineering Vocational College
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Priority to CN202111307408.XA priority Critical patent/CN114946349B/en
Publication of CN114946349A publication Critical patent/CN114946349A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/006—Hoppers
    • A01C15/007—Hoppers with agitators in the hopper
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a soil loosening and fattening device, in particular to a plant cultivation deep soil loosening and fattening device. The invention provides a movable plant cultivation deep scarification and fertilization device which saves time and labor. The invention provides plant cultivation deep scarification and fertilization equipment, which comprises: the wheel and the mixing box body are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on two sides of the mixing box body; the top of the mixing box body is provided with a feed inlet; the top of the mixing box body is provided with a stuffing box; the stirring box body is arranged at the top of the mixing box body; and the middle part of the mixing box body is provided with the mixed fertilization mechanism. According to the invention, by arranging the mixed fertilization mechanism, people start the mixed fertilization mechanism, and the mixed fertilization mechanism is used for stirring soil and medicines, so that the stirring effect is realized, and the soil and medicines are not required to be manually stirred.

Description

Plant cultivation deep scarification and fertilizer enhancement equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a soil loosening and fattening device, in particular to a plant cultivation deep soil loosening and fattening device.
Background
When planting some plants, such as flowers, grass, trees and the like, people can grow better in order to make them grow, soil is usually loosened and fattened before planting, the soil can be loosened to make the fertilizer enter the soil more easily, the root system of crops is deeply penetrated, the process of loosening the soil is more necessary for the soil which is hardened, because the soil is too compact and easily causes necrosis of the plant root system, and the absorption effect of nutrients is poorer, so that the growth speed of the plants is possibly slow, but the existing soil loosening and fattened equipment mostly has the defects that the fertilizer is needed to be manually added to be mixed with the soil for fattened after loosening, and then the soil is more laborious, and meanwhile, the soil is larger and inconvenient to move.
Aiming at the defects of the prior equipment, the equipment for deep soil loosening and fertilizer increasing can be provided, wherein after soil loosening, fertilizer and soil can be added, and the equipment is automatically stirred and mixed for soil fattening, so that the consumption of manpower can be greatly saved, and the volume shape is smaller, so that the plant cultivation is convenient to move.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of time and labor waste of the conventional manual operation fertilizer adding, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the equipment is time-saving, labor-saving and movable, and is used for cultivating plants deep into looseness and fattening.
The technical scheme is as follows: plant cultivation is in depth loosens soil and fattenes equipment, including:
the wheels and the mixing box are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on two sides of the mixing box body;
the top of the mixing box body is provided with a feed inlet;
the top of the mixing box body is provided with a stuffing box;
the stirring box body is arranged at the top of the mixing box body;
the upper middle part of the mixing box body is provided with a mixed fertilization mechanism;
the top of the stirring box body is rotatably provided with a third baffle;
the stirring mechanism is rotatably arranged in the stirring box body;
and a discharge hole is arranged between the stirring box body and the mixing box body.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hybrid fertilizer mechanism comprises:
the motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the mixing box body;
the middle part of the inner side of the mixing box body is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
the belt transmission group is connected between the first rotating shaft and the motor output shaft;
the stirring rod is arranged on the first rotating shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring mechanism comprises:
the top end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a second rotating shaft;
the middle part of the inner side of the stirring box body is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
the helical gear transmission group is arranged between the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and stirring blades are arranged on the third rotating shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises a discharging mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises:
the middle part of the discharge hole is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft;
the first baffle is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft and is matched with the discharge hole;
the first springs are wound on two sides of the fourth rotating shaft, and two ends of each first spring are connected with the discharge hole and the fourth rotating shaft respectively.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a packing mechanism, wherein the packing mechanism comprises:
the bottom of the stuffing box is rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft;
the second baffle plate is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft and is matched with the stuffing box;
and the two sides of the fifth rotating shaft are wound with the second springs, and the two ends of the second springs are respectively connected with the fifth rotating shaft and the stuffing box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a reciprocating mechanism, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises:
the cam block is arranged on the first rotating shaft;
the first brackets are arranged on two sides of the mixing box body;
the middle parts of the two first brackets are provided with connecting rods in a sliding manner;
the pushing block is arranged between the two connecting rods and is in contact fit with the cam block;
the two connecting rods are wound with the third springs, and two ends of the third springs are respectively connected with the first bracket and the connecting rods;
the upper ends of the two connecting rods are respectively provided with a first straight rack;
the first straight gear is arranged on two sides of the fifth rotating shaft, and the first straight gear is meshed with the first straight rack.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises:
the two sides of the top of the mixing box body are provided with the second brackets;
the swinging rod is rotatably arranged on the second baffle;
the upper sides of the two second brackets are provided with pushing rods in a sliding mode, and the pushing rods are connected with the swinging rods in a sliding mode;
the second straight racks are arranged on the two pushing rods;
the second spur gear is arranged on two sides of the fourth rotating shaft, and the second spur gear is meshed with the second spur rack.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the belt drive set consists of two pulleys, one pulley being arranged on the first shaft and the other pulley being arranged on the motor output shaft, and a belt being wound between the two pulleys.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the mixed fertilization mechanism, people start the mixed fertilization mechanism, and the mixed fertilization mechanism is used for stirring soil and medicines, so that the stirring effect is realized, and the soil and medicines are not required to be manually stirred;
2. according to the invention, the stirring mechanism is arranged, so that the stirring mechanism can be driven to operate by the operation of the mixed fertilization mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is used for stirring the medicines, so that the influence of overlarge medicine volume on the operation of the mixed fertilization mechanism is avoided;
3. according to the invention, the discharging mechanism is arranged, so that people can rotate the discharging mechanism to enable the discharging mechanism to discharge medicines, and further the controllable stirring box body is used for discharging;
4. according to the invention, by arranging the filling mechanism, people can rotate the filling mechanism, so that the filling mechanism can discharge soil, and further, the controllable filling mechanism can discharge the soil;
5. according to the invention, the reciprocating mechanism is arranged, and the mixed fertilization mechanism operates to drive the reciprocating mechanism to operate, so that the reciprocating mechanism operates to automatically drive the filling mechanism to operate, and the step of manual operation is saved;
6. according to the automatic blanking device, the pushing mechanism is arranged, and the reciprocating mechanism operates to drive the pushing mechanism to operate, so that the pushing mechanism drives the discharging mechanism to operate, and the automatic blanking effect is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the hybrid fertilizer distributor of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a hybrid fertilizer application structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the packing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1. wheel, 2, mixing box, 21, feed inlet, 3, stuffing box, 4, stirring box, 41, third baffle, 42, discharge port, 5, mixed fertilization mechanism, 51, motor, 52, belt drive group, 53, first rotation shaft, 54, stirring rod, 6, stirring mechanism, 61, second rotation shaft, 62, helical gear drive group, 63, third rotation shaft, 64, stirring blade, 7, discharge mechanism, 71, fourth rotation shaft, 72, first baffle, 73, first spring, 8, stuffing mechanism, 81, fifth rotation shaft, 82, second spring, 83, second baffle, 9, reciprocating mechanism, 91, cam block, 92, pushing block, 93, first bracket, 94, connecting rod, 95, third spring, 96, first straight rack, 97, first straight gear, 10, pushing mechanism, 101, second bracket, 102, swinging rod, 103, pushing rod, 104, second straight rack, 105, second straight rack gear.
Detailed Description
Although the invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize such things as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used for describing the drawings, and do not represent limitations upon the scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of the first or second, etc. is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
Example 1
The utility model provides a plant cultivation is deep loosens soil and increases fertile equipment, as shown in fig. 1-5, including wheel 1, mixing box 2, feed inlet 21, the packing box 3, stirring box 4, third baffle 41, discharge gate 42, mixing fertilization mechanism 5 and rabbling mechanism 6, both sides all bilateral symmetry rotation are equipped with wheel 1 around mixing box 2, feed inlet 21 has been opened to mixing box 2 top rear side, the packing box 3 is installed to mixing box 2 top rear side, mixing box 2 top front side is equipped with stirring box 4, the middle part is equipped with mixing fertilization mechanism 5 on mixing box 2, stirring box 4 top front side rotation is equipped with third baffle 41, stirring box 4 inside rotation is equipped with rabbling mechanism 6, be equipped with discharge gate 42 between stirring box 4 and mixing box 2.
The mixed fertilization mechanism 5 comprises a motor 51, a belt transmission group 52, a first rotating shaft 53 and a stirring rod 54, wherein the motor 51 is arranged in the middle of the top of the mixed box body 2, the first rotating shaft 53 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the mixed box body 2, the belt transmission group 52 is connected between the first rotating shaft 53 and an output shaft of the motor 51, and the stirring rod 54 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 53.
The stirring mechanism 6 comprises a second rotating shaft 61, a bevel gear transmission group 62, a third rotating shaft 63 and stirring blades 64, the second rotating shaft 61 is arranged at the top end of the first rotating shaft 53, the third rotating shaft 63 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the stirring box body 4, the bevel gear transmission group 62 is arranged between the third rotating shaft 63 and the second rotating shaft 61, and the stirring blades 64 are arranged on the third rotating shaft 63.
When people need to fertilize plants, people can use the plant cultivation deep scarification and fertilization equipment, firstly, people pull the third baffle 41 forwards and downwards, the stirring box body 4 is opened, then people pour medicines into the stirring box body 4, after people finish the medicine filling, people push the third baffle 41 backwards and upwards, the stirring box body 4 is closed, then people pour soil into the packing box 3, so that the soil falls into the mixing box body 2, people start the mixed fertilization mechanism 5, the mixed fertilization mechanism 5 operates to drive the stirring mechanism 6 to operate, so that the stirring mechanism 6 operates to stir the medicines, meanwhile, the stirring mechanism 6 operates to convey the medicines backwards into the mixing box body 2, so that the mixed fertilization mechanism 5 operates to stir the soil and the medicines evenly, and then the medicines fall downwards through the mixing box body 2, people can push the mixing box body 2 forwards, so as to drive the wheels 1 to rotate, and further drive the feed inlet 21, the packing box 3, the stirring box body 4, the first baffle 72, the discharge opening 42, the mixed fertilization mechanism 5 and the stirring mechanism 6 to move forwards, so that the stirring mechanism 6 operates to stir the medicines, and the mixed fertilization mechanism is simple to operate, and the operation is convenient for people to use; when soil and medicines fall into the mixing box body 2, a user can start the motor 51, the output shaft of the motor 51 rotates to drive the belt transmission group 52 to drive the first rotating shaft 53 to rotate, and then the stirring rod 54 is driven to rotate, so that the stirring rod 54 stirs the soil and the medicines, the stirring effect is realized, and when the user does not need to stir the soil and the medicines, the user can turn off the motor 51; when the first rotating shaft 53 rotates, the first rotating shaft 53 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 61 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear transmission set 62 to rotate and further driving the third rotating shaft 63 to rotate, and then driving the stirring blade 64 to stir the medicine, so that the medicine is more uniform, and the medicine is convenient to mix with soil.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 6-12, the device further comprises a discharging mechanism 7, the discharging mechanism 7 comprises a fourth rotating shaft 71, a first baffle 72 and a first spring 73, the fourth rotating shaft 71 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the discharging hole 42, the first baffle 72 is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 71, the first baffle 72 is matched with the discharging hole 42, the first springs 73 are wound on the left side and the right side of the fourth rotating shaft 71, and two ends of the first springs 73 are respectively connected with the discharging hole 42 and the fourth rotating shaft 71.
The packing mechanism 8 comprises a fifth rotating shaft 81, a second spring 82 and a second baffle 83, wherein the fifth rotating shaft 81 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the packing box 3, the second baffle 83 is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 81, the second baffle 83 is matched with the packing box 3, the second spring 82 is wound on the left side and the right side of the fifth rotating shaft 81, and two ends of the second spring 82 are respectively connected with the fifth rotating shaft 81 and the packing box 3.
The reciprocating mechanism 9 comprises a cam block 91, a pushing block 92, a first support 93, connecting rods 94, a third spring 95, a first straight rack 96 and a first straight gear 97, wherein the cam block 91 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 53, the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the mixing box 2 are respectively provided with the first support 93, the middle portions of the two first supports 93 are respectively provided with the connecting rods 94 in a sliding mode, the pushing block 92 is arranged between the two connecting rods 94, the pushing block 92 is in contact fit with the cam block 91, the rear sides of the two connecting rods 94 are respectively wound with the third spring 95, two ends of the third spring 95 are respectively connected with the first support 93 and the connecting rods 94, the upper ends of the rear sides of the two connecting rods 94 are respectively provided with the first straight rack 96, the left side and the right side of the fifth rotating shaft 81 are respectively provided with the first straight gear 97, and the first straight rack 97 is meshed with the first straight rack 96.
The novel mixing box is characterized by further comprising a pushing mechanism 10, wherein the pushing mechanism 10 comprises a second bracket 101, swinging rods 102, pushing rods 103, second spur racks 104 and second spur gears 105, the left side and the right side of the top of the mixing box body 2 are respectively provided with the second bracket 101, the front side of the second baffle 83 is rotatably provided with the swinging rods 102, the upper sides of the two second brackets 101 are respectively provided with the pushing rods 103, the pushing rods 103 are respectively connected with the swinging rods 102 in a sliding mode, the front sides of the two pushing rods 103 are respectively provided with the second spur racks 104, the left side and the right side of the fourth rotating shaft 71 are respectively provided with the second spur gears 105, and the second spur gears 105 are meshed with the second spur racks 104.
After the medicine is uniformly stirred, the medicine falls downwards through the discharge hole 42, people can rotate the fourth rotating shaft 71 so as to drive the first baffle plate 72 to swing downwards, the first spring 73 is deformed, the discharge hole 42 is opened, and then the controllable stirring box body 4 is controlled to carry out discharging, when people put the medicine into the mixing box body 2, the people release the fourth rotating shaft 71, and as the first spring 73 resets, the first baffle plate 72 is driven to swing upwards for resetting, and the discharge hole 42 is closed; when people need to put soil into the mixing box body 2, people can rotate the fifth rotating shaft 81 so as to drive the second baffle 83 to swing downwards and backwards, the second spring 82 deforms, the stuffing box 3 is opened, soil falls downwards at the moment and falls into the mixing box body 2 through the feeding hole 21, the effect of controllable blanking is achieved, when people finish putting soil into the mixing box body, people release the fifth rotating shaft 81, and the second spring 82 resets so as to drive the second baffle 83 to swing upwards and forwards to reset, and the stuffing box 3 is closed; when the first rotating shaft 53 rotates, the first rotating shaft 53 rotates to drive the cam block 91 to rotate, when the rotating protruding portion of the cam block 91 contacts with the pushing block 92, the cam block 91 rotates to drive the pushing block 92 to move backwards, so that the connecting rod 94 is driven to move backwards, the third spring 95 is stretched to drive the first straight rack 96 to move backwards, the first straight rack 96 is meshed with the first straight gear 97 to drive the first straight gear 97 to rotate, so that the fifth rotating shaft 81 is driven to rotate, when the cam block 91 continues to rotate, the protruding portion of the cam block 91 is not contacted with the pushing block 92, and the third spring 95 resets to drive the connecting rod 94 to move forwards to reset, so that the first straight rack 96 and the pushing block 92 are driven to move forwards, the first straight gear 97 is driven to rotate reversely, the fifth rotating shaft 81 is driven to rotate, and an intermittent blanking effect is achieved, and people are not required to manually perform blanking; when the second baffle 83 swings backward and downward, the second baffle 83 swings backward and downward to drive the swinging rod 102 to move downward, so as to drive the pushing rod 103 to move backward, and further drive the second spur gear 104 to move backward, because the second spur gear 104 is meshed with the second spur gear 105, the second spur gear 105 is driven to rotate, and the fourth rotating shaft 71 is driven to rotate, so that the first baffle 72 is automatically opened, the first baffle 72 is not required to be manually pushed to perform blanking, when the second baffle 83 swings forward and upward, the second baffle 83 swings forward and upward to drive the swinging rod 102 to move upward to reset, so as to drive the pushing rod 103 to move forward to drive the second spur gear 104 to reset, and further drive the second spur gear 105 to rotate, and further drive the fourth rotating shaft 71 to rotate, and the first baffle 72 is automatically closed.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1.一种植物培养深入松土增肥设备，其特征是：包括有：1. A kind of plant cultivation deep soil loosening and fertilizing equipment is characterized in that: comprising: 车轮(1)和混合箱体(2)，混合箱体(2)两侧均对称转动式设有车轮(1)；The wheels (1) and the mixing box (2), the mixing box (2) is symmetrically rotated on both sides and is provided with wheels (1); 进料口(21)，混合箱体(2)顶部开有进料口(21)；Feed inlet (21), the top of the mixing box (2) has a feed inlet (21); 填料箱(3)，混合箱体(2)顶部安装有填料箱(3)；Stuffing box (3), the top of mixing box (2) is equipped with stuffing box (3); 搅拌箱体(4)，混合箱体(2)顶部设有搅拌箱体(4)；A stirring box (4), the top of the mixing box (2) is provided with a stirring box (4); 混合施肥机构(5)，混合箱体(2)上中部设有混合施肥机构(5)；A mixed fertilization mechanism (5), the mixed fertilization mechanism (5) is arranged in the upper middle of the mixing box (2); 第三挡板(41)，搅拌箱体(4)顶部转动式设有第三挡板(41)；The third baffle (41), the top of the stirring box (4) is rotatably provided with the third baffle (41); 搅拌机构(6)，搅拌箱体(4)内部转动式设有搅拌机构(6)；Stirring mechanism (6), the stirring box (4) is provided with a stirring mechanism (6) in the internal rotation type; 出料口(42)，搅拌箱体(4)和混合箱体(2)之间设有出料口(42)；A discharge port (42), a discharge port (42) is provided between the stirring box (4) and the mixing box (2); 混合施肥机构(5)包括有：The mixed fertilization mechanism (5) includes: 电机(51)，混合箱体(2)顶部中间安装有电机(51)；Motor (51), motor (51) is installed in the middle of the mixing box (2) top; 第一转轴(53)，混合箱体(2)内侧中部转动式设有第一转轴(53)；皮带传动组(52)，第一转轴(53)与电机(51)输出轴之间连接有皮带传动组(52)；The first rotating shaft (53), the mixing box body (2) inboard middle part rotary type is provided with the first rotating shaft (53); Belt transmission group (52), is connected between the first rotating shaft (53) and the motor (51) output shaft Belt transmission group (52); 搅拌棒(54)，第一转轴(53)上设有搅拌棒(54)；A stirring rod (54), the first rotating shaft (53) is provided with a stirring rod (54); 搅拌机构(6)包括有：Stirring mechanism (6) comprises: 第二转轴(61)，第一转轴(53)顶端设有第二转轴(61)；The second rotating shaft (61), the top of the first rotating shaft (53) is provided with the second rotating shaft (61); 第三转轴(63)，搅拌箱体(4)内侧中部转动式设有第三转轴(63)；斜齿轮传动组(62)，第三转轴(63)与第二转轴(61)之间设有斜齿轮传动组(62)，第三转轴(63)上设有搅拌叶(64)；The 3rd rotating shaft (63), the rotating type in the middle part of stirring casing (4) is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft (63); There is a helical gear transmission group (62), and a stirring blade (64) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (63); 还包括有出料机构(7)，出料机构(7)包括有：It also includes a discharge mechanism (7), and the discharge mechanism (7) includes: 第四转轴(71)，出料口(42)中部转动式设有第四转轴(71)；第一挡板(72)，第四转轴(71)上设有第一挡板(72)，第一挡板(72)与出料口(42)配合；The fourth rotating shaft (71), the rotating type in the middle part of the discharge port (42) is provided with the fourth rotating shaft (71); the first baffle plate (72), the fourth rotating shaft (71) is provided with the first baffle plate (72), The first baffle plate (72) cooperates with the discharge port (42); 第一弹簧(73)，第四转轴(71)两侧均绕有第一弹簧(73)，第一弹簧(73)的两端分别与出料口(42)和第四转轴(71)连接；还包括有填料机构(8)，填料机构(8)包括有：The first spring (73), the first spring (73) is wound on both sides of the fourth rotating shaft (71), and the two ends of the first spring (73) are respectively connected with the discharge port (42) and the fourth rotating shaft (71) ; Also include packing mechanism (8), and packing mechanism (8) includes: 第五转轴(81)，填料箱(3)底部转动式设有第五转轴(81)；第二挡板(83)，第五转轴(81)上设有第二挡板(83)，第二挡板(83)与填料箱(3)配合；The fifth rotating shaft (81), the bottom of the stuffing box (3) is rotatably provided with the fifth rotating shaft (81); the second baffle (83), the fifth rotating shaft (81) is provided with the second baffle (83), the second Two baffle plates (83) cooperate with the stuffing box (3); 第二弹簧(82)，第五转轴(81)两侧均绕有第二弹簧(82)，第二弹簧(82)的两端分别与第五转轴(81)和填料箱(3)连接；还包括有往复机构(9)，往复机构(9)包括有：The second spring (82), the second spring (82) is wound on both sides of the fifth rotating shaft (81), and the two ends of the second spring (82) are respectively connected with the fifth rotating shaft (81) and the stuffing box (3); Also includes reciprocating mechanism (9), and reciprocating mechanism (9) includes: 凸轮块(91)，第一转轴(53)上设有凸轮块(91)；A cam block (91), the first rotating shaft (53) is provided with a cam block (91); 第一支架(93)，混合箱体(2)两侧均设有第一支架(93)；The first support (93), the first support (93) is provided on both sides of the mixing box (2); 连接杆(94)，两个第一支架(93)中部均滑动式设有连接杆(94)；推动块(92)，两根连接杆(94)之间设有推动块(92)，推动块(92)与凸轮块(91)接触配合；Connecting rod (94), all sliding type is provided with connecting rod (94) in the middle part of two first brackets (93); Push block (92), is provided with pushing block (92) between two connecting rods (94), pushes Block (92) contacts and cooperates with cam block (91); 第三弹簧(95)，两根连接杆(94)上均绕有第三弹簧(95)，第三弹簧(95)的两端分别与第一支架(93)和连接杆(94)连接；第一直齿条(96)，两根连接杆(94)上端均设有第一直齿条(96)；第一直齿轮(97)，第五转轴(81)两侧均设有第一直齿轮(97)，第一直齿轮(97)与第一直齿条(96)啮合；The third spring (95), the third spring (95) is wound around the two connecting rods (94), and the two ends of the third spring (95) are connected with the first support (93) and the connecting rod (94) respectively; The first straight rack (96), the first straight rack (96) is provided on the upper ends of the two connecting rods (94); Spur gear (97), the first spur gear (97) meshes with the first spur rack (96); 还包括有推动机构(10)，推动机构(10)包括有：It also includes a propelling mechanism (10), and the propelling mechanism (10) includes: 第二支架(101)，混合箱体(2)顶部两侧均设有第二支架(101)；The second bracket (101), the mixing box (2) is provided with a second bracket (101) on both sides of the top; 摆动杆(102)，第二挡板(83)上转动式设有摆动杆(102)；Swing bar (102), the second baffle plate (83) is provided with a swing bar (102) in rotation; 推动杆(103)，两个第二支架(101)上侧均滑动式设有推动杆(103)，推动杆(103)与摆动杆(102)滑动式连接；The push rod (103), the upper sides of the two second brackets (101) are slidingly provided with the push rod (103), and the push rod (103) is slidably connected with the swing rod (102); 第二直齿条(104)，两根推动杆(103)上均设有第二直齿条(104)；第二直齿轮(105)，第四转轴(71)两侧均设有第二直齿轮(105)，第二直齿轮(105)与第二直齿条(104)啮合。The second spur gear (104), two push rods (103) are provided with the second spur rack (104); the second spur gear (105), the fourth shaft (71) both sides are provided with the second The spur gear (105), the second spur gear (105) meshes with the second spur rack (104). 2.按照权利要求1所述的一种植物培养深入松土增肥设备，其特征是：皮带传动组(52)由两个皮带轮和皮带组成，一个皮带轮设在第一转轴(53)，另一个皮带轮设在电机(51)输出轴上，皮带绕在两个皮带轮之间。2. according to a kind of plant cultivation described in claim 1 deep loosening and fertilizing equipment, it is characterized in that: the belt drive group (52) is made up of two belt pulleys and belt, and a belt pulley is located at the first rotating shaft (53), and the other A pulley is located on the motor (51) output shaft, and the belt is wound between the two pulleys.
CN202111307408.XA 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Plant cultivation deep scarification and fertilizer enhancement equipment Expired - Fee Related CN114946349B (en)

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CN212573511U (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-02-23 郭玉玉 Agricultural fertilizer injection unit
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CN112923692A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-08 抚州市鹤达实业有限公司 Rotary dehydration device for modified starch
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