CN215482716U - Ecological slope protection structure of river course - Google Patents
Ecological slope protection structure of river course Download PDFInfo
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- CN215482716U CN215482716U CN202121200782.5U CN202121200782U CN215482716U CN 215482716 U CN215482716 U CN 215482716U CN 202121200782 U CN202121200782 U CN 202121200782U CN 215482716 U CN215482716 U CN 215482716U
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- slope protection
- protection unit
- river course
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
- Y02A20/402—River restoration
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ecological slope protection structure in river course, the technical field of river course protection, it includes a plurality of slope protection units that are frame column structure, and is a plurality of the border of slope protection unit is spliced each other, be provided with the vegetation piece in the frame of slope protection unit, one of them adjacent both sides border of slope protection unit is provided with the lug, the draw-in groove of adaptation lug is seted up at another adjacent both sides border of slope protection unit. This application has the construction cycle who makes ecological bank protection and shortens the ecological effect of resumeing of the river course of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of river course protection, especially, relate to an ecological slope protection structure in river course.
Background
The ecological bank protection in river course combines plant and engineering structure and is applied to the side slope protection in river course, and at this moment, can utilize the soil top layer of engineering structure protection river course side slope, reduce soil erosion and water loss, the destroyed side slope ecology of accessible plant recovery again.
Application number is 201720871895.5's patent document discloses an ecological slope protection structure of river course dykes and dams, including the concrete bank protection, concrete placement piece and concrete slope protection face fixed connection, curb and ecological slope protection face fixed connection, protective housing fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of plane district, and the protective housing protects domatic and ecological slope protection face fixed connection with the concrete respectively, and the inside fixed mounting of protective housing has the water pump, water pump lower extreme and drinking-water pipe fixed connection the upper end and the telescopic drain pipe fixed connection of water pump.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that the following problems exist: this bank protection forms for concrete placement, needs to wait for concrete dry end time longer and need set up the slot to whole domatic when pouring concrete for construction cycle is longer relatively and is unfavorable for the ecological recovery in river course.
Disclosure of Invention
The ecological bank protection structure in river course is provided in this application in order to make the construction cycle of ecological bank protection shorten the ecological recovery in the river course of being convenient for.
The application provides a pair of ecological slope protection structure in river course adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure in river course, includes a plurality of slope protection units that are frame column structure, and is a plurality of the border of slope protection unit splices each other, be provided with the vegetation piece in the frame of slope protection unit, one of them adjacent both sides border of slope protection unit is provided with the lug, the draw-in groove of adaptation lug is seted up at another adjacent both sides border of slope protection unit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the work progress, the staff only needs to joint the lug joint of bank protection unit in the draw-in groove of adjacent bank protection unit, plants the vegetation piece in the frame of bank protection unit can accomplish the construction work of ecological bank protection after the bank protection unit is laid, and the work progress is only the concatenation of bank protection unit for construction period is shorter relatively, and does not excavate the ecological recovery speed of the bank protection that original river course slope body made the construction to accomplish very fast.
Optionally, the distance between the two side wall surfaces of the notch of the clamping groove is smaller than the distance between the two side edges of the bottom of the clamping groove, and the bump is clamped in the clamping groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the distance between the cell wall of draw-in groove both sides is dwindled from the notch gradually by the tank bottom to make the lug card locate behind the draw-in groove, the wall of draw-in groove can play limiting displacement to the lug, makes the lug be difficult to break away from the draw-in groove, thereby makes the concatenation of two adjacent bank protection units more firm relatively.
Optionally, splice grooves are formed in the corners of the frame shape of the slope protection units, the splice grooves are adjacent to each other, the splice grooves in the corners of the slope protection units enclose the insertion holes, the slope protection units are provided with insertion rods, the insertion rods are provided with end heads, the cross-sectional areas of the end heads are larger than the cross-sectional areas of the insertion holes, the insertion rods are inserted into the insertion holes, and the end heads are abutted to the slope protection units.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of splice grooves can splice and form and insert and establish the hole, and the inserted bar is inserted and is located and insert and establish the hole after, but the end butt in the bight of bank protection unit and with the slope pressure of bank protection unit towards river course side slope hold to make setting up in river course side slope that the bank protection unit can be more firm.
Optionally, one side of slope protection unit slope of back of the body is provided with the protecting wire net, the protecting wire net is worn to locate by the inserted bar, the protecting wire net is by the centre gripping between end and slope protection unit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protecting wire net sets up in the slope protection unit one side of slope back to protect the vegetation piece in the slope protection unit, reduce the condition that rainwater or river water break away the vegetation piece.
Optionally, be provided with in the frame of slope protection unit and accept the board, the face of accepting the board is less than the frame inner area of slope protection unit, the border of accepting the board is connected in the frame inner border of slope protection unit, it turns over upwards to turn over and forms the baffle to accept one side border that the board is not connected the slope protection unit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the face of accepting the board, baffle and the interior frame face of bank protection unit can enclose and establish its opening cell body up, and when rainy season or moisture were more, can deposit certain rainwater confession vegetation in the cell body and grow for the growth situation of preparation in the bank protection unit is better relatively.
Optionally, one side of the bearing plate, which is opposite to the protection net, is connected with a plurality of ratchet bars.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the bank protection unit sets up in the river course domatic, the ratchet can insert the river course domatic, and increase bank protection unit and the domatic area of contact in river course reduce the condition of slope protection unit slope gliding downwards.
Optionally, the bank protection unit is provided with the intercommunicating pore that runs through self frame limit, adjacent two the intercommunicating pore of bank protection unit communicates each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two adjacent bank protection unit inside casings can be connected to the intercommunicating pore for moisture in the bank protection unit can have the intercommunicating pore to arrange and solve or transmit, makes moisture more even relatively in the bank protection unit, and the situation that the vegetation is grown is also more balanced relatively.
Optionally, ecological slope protection structure in river course still includes the crossbeam that is used for blockking the slope protection unit gliding, the crossbeam extends and crossbeam butt in the slope protection unit that is located the below along the length direction in river course.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, but the crossbeam butt stops slope protection unit gliding trend in the slope protection unit of below to make the difficult condition that forms the landslide of ecological slope protection structure.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. in the construction process, workers only need to clamp the convex blocks of the slope protection units in the clamping grooves of the adjacent slope protection units, and after the slope protection units are paved, vegetation blocks are planted in the frames of the slope protection units to complete the construction work of the ecological slope protection;
2. when the bank protection unit sets up in the domatic back of river course, the ratchet can insert the domatic area of river course, and increase bank protection unit and the domatic area of contact in river course reduce the slope condition of bank protection unit slope gliding downwards.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a partial explosion of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a slope protection unit of the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a slope protection unit; 11. a bump; 12. a card slot; 13. splicing grooves; 14. inserting the holes; 15. a bearing plate; 151. a baffle plate; 152. a ratchet bar; 16. a communicating hole; 2. vegetation blocks; 3. inserting a rod; 31. a tip; 4. protecting the net; 5. a cross member.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses ecological slope protection structure in river course. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the ecological slope protection structure of river course includes a plurality of slope protection units 1 and vegetation blocks 2 planted in the slope protection units 1. Slope protection unit 1 is rectangle frame column structure and its tiling and sets up on the river course side slope, and a plurality of slope protection unit 1's frame limit splices each other, and one of them adjacent both sides border integrated into one piece of slope protection unit 1 has lug 11, and the draw-in groove 12 of adaptation lug 11 is seted up to another adjacent both sides border of slope protection unit 1. During the construction, the staff only needs to lay slope protection unit 1 on the river course side slope to make the lug 11 card of slope protection unit 1 locate in the draw-in groove 12 of adjacent one side slope protection unit 1, a plurality of mutual joints of slope protection unit 1 are whole, and slope protection unit 1 can protect the soil at river course border, reduces soil erosion and water loss, and the vegetation piece 2 of planting in the slope protection unit can resume the ecological conditions of river course side slope fast. Therefore, the construction process of workers is relatively simple, and the later ecological restoration speed is relatively high.
In order to make the clamping between two adjacent slope protection units 1 relatively stronger. The cross section of lug 11 is trapezoidal shape structure and its tip towards slope protection unit 1's frame limit, and the notch of draw-in groove 12 deviates from slope protection unit 1 vertical central axis, and the upper and lower both sides terminal surface of slope protection unit 1 is run through respectively at the both ends of draw-in groove 12, and the distance between the 12 notch both sides borders of draw-in groove is less than the distance between the 12 tank bottom both sides borders of draw-in groove, and lug 11 blocks locates in draw-in groove 12. When two adjacent bank protection units 1 are separated towards the one side of keeping away from mutually, draw-in groove 12 of dwindling the notch distance can restrict breaking away from of lug 11 to make adjacent bank protection unit 1 can more firm card establish.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, splice groove 13 has been seted up at the bight of slope protection unit 1 frame shape, and splice groove 13's cell type is arc and its arc mouth orientation and deviates from one side of slope protection unit 1 the central axis, and splice groove 13 runs through the upper and lower both sides terminal surface of slope protection unit 1 along self length direction, and splice groove 13 at four adjacent slope protection unit 1 bights encloses to establish and inserts and establish hole 14, and the radial cross-section who inserts and establish hole 14 is the circular port. Slope protection unit 1 is provided with and is used for making slope protection unit 1 can with the inseparable inserted bar 3 of laminating of river course side slope, inserted bar 3 has end 31 for column structure and its one end integrated into one piece, the cross-sectional area of end 31 is greater than the cross-sectional area of inserting and establishing hole 14, inserted bar 3 inserts and locates to insert and establish in the hole 14 and the pole portion of inserted bar 3 inside the river course side slope, end 31 can be with 1 pressfitting of slope protection unit in the river course side slope this moment, make slope protection unit 1 receive difficult river course side slope that breaks away from after assaulting.
In addition, the vegetation blocks 2 in the frame of the slope protection unit 1 are flushed out in order to reduce the river water. Slope protection unit 1 one side of slope back to is provided with protecting wire net 4, and 4 and end 31 butt in protecting wire net 4 are worn to locate by inserted bar 3, and protecting wire net 4 is by the centre gripping between the frame face of end 31 and slope protection unit 1 to protecting wire net 4 can block vegetation piece 2 and break away from slope protection unit 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, be provided with in the frame of slope protection unit 1 and accept board 15, it is less than the area that 1 frame shape of slope protection unit encloses the establishment for the area of rectangle platelike structure and its face to accept board 15, three side borders and slope protection unit 1 integrated into one piece of board 15 are accepted, it turns over towards protecting wire net 4 and turns over a formation baffle 151 not connected in one side border of slope protection unit 1 to accept board 15, the face of baffle 151, the face of accepting board 15 and the inside casing border of slope protection unit 1 enclose the cell body of establishing opening towards protecting wire net 4, when river course slope relatively dry, the function of certain water storage can be played to this cell body, make vegetation piece 2 of planting in slope protection unit 1 difficult because of the arid dead. In addition, a plurality of intercommunicating pores 16 have been seted up to slope protection unit 1, and intercommunicating pore 16 runs through slope protection unit 1's frame limit, and the intercommunicating pore 16 that two adjacent slope protection unit 1 correspond sets up with the central axis and both communicate each other to intercommunicating pore 16 can communicate the frame inner space of two adjacent slope protection unit 1, and when the rainwater or river water in single slope protection unit 1 frame was more, unnecessary river water or rainwater can be followed intercommunicating pore 16 and gradually be excreted along the river course side slope downwards.
In order to make the paved slope protection unit 1 not easy to slide downwards along the side slope of the river course. One side of the bearing plate 15, which is opposite to the protection net 4, is integrally formed with a plurality of ratchet bars 152, the ratchet bars 152 extend along the length direction of the river channel, and the vertical surface of the ratchet bars 152 faces the river channel. Crossbeam 5 has been pour to the below of slope protection unit 1, and crossbeam 5 extends the setting along the length direction in river course, wears to be equipped with a plurality of stocks in the crossbeam 5 to this makes crossbeam 5 can be firm combine with river course side slope, and crossbeam 5 butt is in the slope protection unit 1 that is located the below, makes slope protection unit 1 difficult lapse.
The application embodiment an ecological slope protection structure's of river course work progress does: the staff at first establishes stock and concrete placement crossbeam 5 according to the fixed spacing anchor in the below of river course side slope, treats that crossbeam 5 construction is ended after, the staff lays slope protection unit 1 to make the lug 11 card of slope protection unit 1 locate adjacent slope protection unit 1 in draw-in groove 12, pack vegetation piece 2 in the frame of slope protection unit 1 at last, accomplish the construction of the ecological bank protection of river course promptly, construction period is shorter relatively and ecological recovery speed is very fast.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure in river course which characterized in that: including a plurality of slope protection unit (1) that are frame column structure, it is a plurality of the border of slope protection unit (1) splices each other, be provided with vegetation piece (2) in the frame of slope protection unit (1), slope protection unit (1) wherein an adjacent both sides border is provided with lug (11), draw-in groove (12) of adaptation lug (11) are seted up to another adjacent both sides border of slope protection unit (1).
2. The ecological slope protection structure of river course of claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the two side wall surfaces of the notch of the clamping groove (12) is smaller than the distance between the two side edges of the bottom of the clamping groove (12), and the convex block (11) is clamped in the clamping groove (12).
3. The ecological slope protection structure of river course of claim 2, characterized in that: slope protection unit (1) frame shape's bight has seted up splice groove (13), and is adjacent four slope protection unit (1) bight splice groove (13) are enclosed to be established and are inserted and establish hole (14), slope protection unit (1) is provided with inserted bar (3), inserted bar (3) are provided with end (31), the cross-sectional area of end (31) is greater than the cross-sectional area of inserting and establishing hole (14), inserted bar (3) are inserted and are located to insert and establish in hole (14), end (31) butt in slope protection unit (1).
4. The ecological slope protection structure of river course of claim 3, characterized in that: slope protection unit (1) one side of slope dorsad is provided with protecting wire net (4), protecting wire net (4) are worn to locate in inserted bar (3), protecting wire net (4) are by the centre gripping between end (31) and slope protection unit (1).
5. The ecological slope protection structure of river course of claim 4, characterized in that: be provided with in the frame of slope protection unit (1) and accept board (15), the face of accepting board (15) is less than the frame inner area of slope protection unit (1), the border of accepting board (15) is connected in the frame inner border of slope protection unit (1), it turns over a formation baffle (151) to accept one side border that slope protection unit (1) is not connected in board (15) and turn over.
6. The ecological slope protection structure of river course of claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the bearing plate (15) back to the protective net (4) is connected with a plurality of ratchet bars (152).
7. The ecological slope protection structure of river channel of any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the communication hole (16) that runs through self frame limit are seted up in slope protection unit (1), adjacent two the communication hole (16) of slope protection unit (1) communicate each other.
8. The ecological slope protection structure of river channel of any one of claims 1-6, wherein: ecological slope protection structure in river course still includes crossbeam (5) that are used for blockking slope protection unit (1) gliding, crossbeam (5) extend and crossbeam (5) butt in the slope protection unit (1) that is located the below along the length direction in river course.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121200782.5U CN215482716U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Ecological slope protection structure of river course |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121200782.5U CN215482716U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Ecological slope protection structure of river course |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215482716U true CN215482716U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121200782.5U Active CN215482716U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Ecological slope protection structure of river course |
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| CN (1) | CN215482716U (en) |
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- 2021-06-01 CN CN202121200782.5U patent/CN215482716U/en active Active
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