CN215479278U

CN215479278U - Brake drum production conveying loading attachment

Info

Publication number: CN215479278U
Application number: CN202121287407.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 屈金锁
Original assignee: Xingtang Longxin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Xingtang Longxin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-09
Filing date: 2021-06-09
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part production, and discloses a brake drum production conveying and feeding device which comprises a conveying device and a clamping and fixing device, wherein the moving end of the conveying device is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping and fixing device, the clamping and fixing device comprises a clamping box, the brake drum production conveying and feeding device drives the fixing device to move downwards through a rack, an extrusion block in the fixing device is matched with a transmission plate to drive a connecting rod to move upwards, the connecting rod drives the transmission rod to rotate through the transmission block, the transmission rod drives a clamping plate to clamp, the transmission plate is fixed through the matching of a fixing block and a second spring, and the clamping plate is separated from a brake drum through the matching of a supporting rod and a pushing block, so that the automatic clamping of the brake drum is realized, the labor waste and labor waste caused by manual carrying are avoided, the labor intensity is high, and the feeding efficiency of the brake drum is greatly improved, the labor force is reduced, and the automation degree of production is improved.

Description

Brake drum production conveying loading attachment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part production, in particular to a conveying and feeding device for brake drum production.

Background

The brake drum is a friction coupling of a drum brake, and has a friction coefficient as high and stable as possible, and appropriate wear resistance, heat dissipation, heat capacity, and the like, in addition to strength and rigidity required as a member, and is an important component of a drum brake system.

Present brake drum needs to use conveyor belt to transport the brake drum in process of production, and the in-process of transporting needs to be moved the brake drum up and down, very consumes manpower and materials, and handling efficiency is low simultaneously to influence the production efficiency of brake drum, simultaneously when artifical transport, can appear the hand cunning, cause the brake drum to drop and injure the staff by a crashing object, bring certain production potential safety hazard, consequently, need a production loading attachment, in the production process of brake drum, the conveying material loading of the brake drum of being convenient for.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a conveying and feeding device for brake drum production, which has the advantages of automatically clamping the brake drum, automatically feeding the brake drum and the like, and solves the problems of low automation degree, manual carrying, low feeding efficiency and certain potential safety hazard of the conventional feeding device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a brake drum production transmission feeding device comprises a conveying device and a clamping and fixing device, wherein the moving end of the conveying device is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping and fixing device, the clamping and fixing device comprises a clamping box, an installation block is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the clamping box, a transmission plate is slidably installed on the outer surface of the installation block, a plurality of springs are fixedly installed on the upper side of the transmission plate, transmission rods are rotatably installed on the periphery of the installation block, a transmission block is slidably installed on one side of each transmission rod, the outer wall of each transmission block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod fixedly connected with the transmission plate, an extrusion block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transmission plate, the bottom of the extrusion block penetrates through the clamping box and extends to the outer portion of the clamping box, fixed blocks are slidably installed on the two sides of the transmission plate, and springs fixedly connected with the transmission plate are fixedly installed on one sides of the two fixed blocks, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of centre gripping incasement chamber, slidable mounting has the ejector pad in the spout, two ejector pad one side runs through the centre gripping case and extends to the outside of centre gripping case.

Preferably, the conveyer includes the install bin, the bottom fixed mounting of install bin has the support column, fixed mounting has a motor in the install bin, the output fixed mounting of a motor has the threaded rod of being connected with the install bin rotation, threaded rod screw-thread fit has the slider, sliding adjustment has the rack in the slider, one side meshing of rack is connected with the vertical movement mechanism that is located the install bin. .

Preferably, vertical moving mechanism includes the No. two motors with install bin fixed connection, the output fixed mounting of No. two motors has the gear pole of being connected with the rack toothing, the install bin is run through and extends to the outside of install bin in the bottom of rack, the bottom and the centre gripping case fixed connection of rack.

Preferably, one side of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a clamping plate, and one side of the clamping plate is fixedly provided with a rubber pad.

Preferably, the one end fixed mounting of support column has the tray storage platform, the standing groove has been seted up at the top of tray storage platform, a plurality of brake drums are placed to the standing groove upside.

Preferably, the one end fixed mounting of support column has the support frame, fixed mounting has band conveyer in the support frame, the upside fixed mounting of support frame has the bracing piece.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a brake drum production, transmission and feeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this brake drum production conveying loading attachment, drive fixing device downstream through the rack, extrusion block in the fixing device drives the connecting rod rebound with the cooperation of driving plate, the connecting rod drives the transfer line through the driving block and rotates, the transfer line drives the grip block and carries out the centre gripping, the cooperation of rethread fixed block and No. two springs is fixed the transfer plate, simultaneously, the cooperation through bracing piece and ejector pad, make the grip block break away from the brake drum, thereby realized the automatic centre gripping to the brake drum, avoided artifical transport to take trouble hard and intensity of labour is big, the material loading efficiency of brake drum has been improved greatly, the labor force is reduced, the degree of automation of production is improved.

2. This brake drum production conveying loading attachment, drive threaded rod and gear pole rotation respectively through a motor and No. two motors, remove about driving the slider through the threaded rod, the slider drives the rack and removes about on the gear pole, rethread gear pole drives the rack and reciprocates, the rack drives the centre gripping fixing device and removes, thereby realize that the rack drives the centre gripping fixing device and control and reciprocate, thereby realized the automatic feeding to the brake drum, the degree of automation of production is improved, the potential safety hazard of manual handling has been avoided, the labor force is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the fixing device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view showing the internal structure of the fixing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a clamping fixture; 2. a clamping box; 3. mounting blocks; 4. a drive plate; 5. a first spring; 6. a transmission rod; 7. a transmission block; 8. a connecting rod; 9. extruding the block; 10. a fixed block; 11. a second spring; 12. a chute; 13. a push block; 14. installing a box; 15. a first motor; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a slider; 18. a rack; 19. a second motor; 20. a gear lever; 21. a clamping plate; 22. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a brake drum production, transmission and feeding device comprises a transportation device and a clamping and fixing device 1, wherein a moving end of the transportation device is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping and fixing device 1, the clamping and fixing device 1 comprises a clamping box 2, an installation block 3 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the clamping box 2, a transmission plate 4 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the installation block 3, a plurality of springs 5 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the transmission plate 4, a transmission rod 6 is rotatably installed around the installation block 3, a transmission block 7 is slidably installed on one side of the transmission rod 6, a connecting rod 8 fixedly connected with the transmission plate 4 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the transmission block 7, an extrusion block 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transmission plate 4, the bottom of the extrusion block 9 penetrates through the clamping box 2 and extends to the outer part of the clamping box 2, fixed blocks 10 are slidably installed on both sides of the transmission plate 4, a spring 11 fixedly connected with the transmission plate 4 is fixedly installed on one side of each fixed block 10, spout 12 has all been seted up to the both sides of 2 inner chambers of centre gripping case, and slidable mounting has ejector pad 13 in spout 12, and two ejector pads 13 one side run through centre gripping case 2 and extend to the outside of centre gripping case 2, support the brake drum top through extrusion block 9, and extrusion block 9 drives driving plate 4 rebound, and driving plate 4 passes through the cooperation of connecting rod 8 and transfer line 6, realizes the centre gripping to the brake drum.

The conveyer includes install bin 14, the bottom fixed mounting of install bin 14 has the support column, fixed mounting has motor 15 in install bin 14, output fixed mounting of motor 15 has the threaded rod 16 of being connected with install bin 14 rotation, 16 screw-thread fits of threaded rod have slider 17, sliding adjustment has rack 18 in slider 17, one side meshing of rack 18 is connected with the vertical movement mechanism who is located install bin 14, motor 17 and external power source connection of electric lines, motor 15 passes through PLC programming program control, the rotational speed and the positive and negative rotation of steerable motor 15, drive threaded rod 16 through motor 15 and rotate, threaded rod 16 drives rack 18 through slider 17 and removes about on gear pole 20 and moves

Vertical moving mechanism includes No. two motor 19 with install bin 14 fixed connection, No. two motor 19's output fixed mounting has the gear pole 20 of being connected with the meshing of rack 18, install bin 14 is run through and extends to the outside of install bin 14 in the bottom of rack 18, the bottom and the centre gripping case 2 fixed connection of rack 18, No. two motor 19 and external power source connection of electric lines, No. two motor 19 passes through PLC programming program control, steerable No. two motor 19's rotational speed and positive and negative rotation, drive gear pole 20 through No. two motor 19 and rotate, gear pole 20 drives rack 18 and reciprocates.

One side of the transmission rod 6 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 21, and one side of the clamping plate 21 is fixedly provided with a rubber pad.

The one end fixed mounting of support column has the tray storage platform, and the standing groove has been seted up at the top of tray storage platform, and a plurality of brake drums are placed to the standing groove upside.

The one end fixed mounting of support column has the support frame, and fixed mounting has band conveyer in the support frame, and the upside fixed mounting of support frame has bracing piece 22, and bracing piece 22 extrudees ejector pad 13, makes ejector pad 13 extrusion fixed block 10, makes fixed block 10 break away from spout 12, realizes unclamping pressing from both sides tightly.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a second motor 19 is started, the second motor 19 drives a gear rod 20 to rotate, the gear rod 20 drives a rack 18 to move up and down, the rack 18 drives a clamping and fixing device 1 to move up and down, after the clamping and fixing device 1 moves to a certain position, then a first motor 15 is started, a first motor 15 drives a threaded rod 16 to rotate, the threaded rod 16 drives a sliding block 17 to move left and right, the sliding block 17 drives the rack 18 to move left and right on the gear rod 20, the rack 18 drives the clamping and fixing device 1 to move left and right, automatic feeding of the brake drum is achieved, when the rack 18 drives the clamping and fixing device 1 to move downwards, the bottom of an installation block 3 and a transmission rod 6 extend into the brake drum, when an extrusion block 9 in a clamping box 2 extrudes the top of the brake drum, the extrusion block 9 drives a transmission plate 4 to move upwards, the transmission plate 4 drives a connection rod 8 to move upwards, and the connection rod 8 drives a transmission block 7 to slide in the transmission rod 6, meanwhile, the transmission rod 6 is driven to rotate on the mounting block 3, after the transmission rod 6 rotates to a certain angle, the clamping plate 21 clamps and fixes the top of the inner cavity of the brake drum, meanwhile, the second springs 11 on two sides of the transmission plate 4 extend to drive the fixing blocks 10 to slide into the sliding grooves 12, the transmission plate 4 is fixed, and therefore clamping and fixing of the brake drum are achieved, the transportation device drives the racks 18 and the clamping and fixing device 1 to convey the brake drum to the upper portion of the supporting frame, the supporting rod 22 supports against the push block 13, the push block 13 moves to push the fixing blocks 10 to move inwards, the first springs 5 extend to drive the transmission plate 4 to move downwards, the transmission rod 6 is driven to rotate to the initial position, the clamping plate 21 loosens the brake drum, and next feeding is conducted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a brake drum production conveying loading attachment, includes conveyer and centre gripping fixing device (1), its characterized in that: the conveying device is characterized in that the moving end of the conveying device is fixedly connected with one side of a clamping fixing device (1), the clamping fixing device (1) comprises a clamping box (2), an installation block (3) is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the clamping box (2), a transmission plate (4) is installed on the outer surface of the installation block (3) in a sliding mode, a plurality of springs (5) are fixedly installed on the upper side of the transmission plate (4), transmission rods (6) are installed on the periphery of the installation block (3) in a rotating mode, a transmission block (7) is installed on one side of the transmission rod (6) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod (8) fixedly connected with the transmission plate (4) is connected to the outer wall of the transmission block (7) in a rotating mode, an extrusion block (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transmission plate (4), the bottom of the extrusion block (9) penetrates through the clamping box (2) and extends to the outer portion of the clamping box (2), the equal slidable mounting in both sides of driving plate (4) has fixed block (10), two the equal fixed mounting in one side of fixed block (10) has No. two spring (11) with driving plate (4) fixed connection, spout (12) have all been seted up to the both sides of centre gripping case (2) inner chamber, slidable mounting has ejector pad (13), two in spout (12) slidable mounting push pad (13) one side runs through centre gripping case (2) and extends to the outside of centre gripping case (2).

2. A brake drum production transfer loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveyer includes install bin (14), the bottom fixed mounting of install bin (14) has the support column, fixed mounting has motor (15) No. one in install bin (14), the output fixed mounting of motor (15) has threaded rod (16) of being connected with install bin (14) rotation, threaded rod (16) screw-thread fit has slider (17), sliding adjustment has rack (18) in slider (17), one side meshing of rack (18) is connected with the vertical moving mechanism who is located install bin (14).

3. A brake drum production transfer loading apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: vertical moving mechanism includes No. two motor (19) with install bin (14) fixed connection, the output fixed mounting of No. two motor (19) has gear pole (20) of being connected with rack (18) meshing, install bin (14) is run through and the outside that extends to install bin (14) in the bottom of rack (18), the bottom and centre gripping case (2) fixed connection of rack (18).

4. A brake drum production transfer loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of transfer line (6) has grip block (21), one side fixed mounting of grip block (21) has the rubber pad.

5. A brake drum production transfer loading apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one end fixed mounting of support column has the tray storage platform, the standing groove has been seted up at the top of tray storage platform, a plurality of brake drums are placed to the standing groove upside.

6. A brake drum production transfer loading apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one end fixed mounting of support column has the support frame, fixed mounting has band conveyer in the support frame, the upside fixed mounting of support frame has bracing piece (22).