CN215474296U - Spring connection structure of control arm, control arm assembly and vehicle - Google Patents

Spring connection structure of control arm, control arm assembly and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215474296U
CN215474296U CN202120527419.8U CN202120527419U CN215474296U CN 215474296 U CN215474296 U CN 215474296U CN 202120527419 U CN202120527419 U CN 202120527419U CN 215474296 U CN215474296 U CN 215474296U
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
control arm
pad
groove
wire
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CN202120527419.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖生华
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Evergrande New Energy Automobile Investment Holding Group Co Ltd
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Evergrande New Energy Automobile Investment Holding Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of vehicle parts, and discloses a spring connecting structure of a control arm, a control arm assembly and a vehicle, wherein the spring connecting structure comprises a spring pad (1) capable of being connected to the control arm, a groove (2) extending along the circumferential direction is formed in the periphery of the spring pad (1), and the groove (2) can accommodate a spring wire at the end part of the spring and limit the axial movement of the spring wire. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can be so that the spring is connected in the spring pad more steadily, and then connect in the control arm steadily, allow spring and control arm preinstallation, avoid the spring to break away from the control arm by accident, prevent especially that the spring from appearing the swing when transporting or lifting, improved the stability that spring and control arm are connected.

Description

Spring connection structure of control arm, control arm assembly and vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of vehicle components, in particular to a spring connecting structure of a control arm, a control arm assembly and a vehicle.
Background
A buffer device is arranged between a vehicle body and a wheel of the vehicle and comprises a control arm, a suspension bushing, a steering knuckle and the like, wherein the control arm is connected to the wheel through the suspension bushing and the steering knuckle, the control arm extends approximately horizontally, and a spring is arranged on the upper side of the control arm so as to realize the buffer between the control arm and the vehicle body through the spring.
Be provided with the spring pad between spring and the control arm, in the current structure, the spring pad breaks away from each other very easily with the spring, can not realize the pre-installation of spring and control arm before the attaching together of the rear axle module of vehicle to the transportation of rear axle module or lift attach together the in-process and swing by a wide margin, has increaseed the degree of difficulty of assembly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a spring connecting structure of a control arm, which aims to solve the problems that a spring is difficult to pre-install on the control arm and is easy to swing in the rotating or lifting process.
In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides a spring connecting structure of a control arm, wherein the spring connecting structure includes a spring pad capable of being connected to the control arm, and an outer circumference of the spring pad is provided with a groove extending in a circumferential direction, and the groove is capable of accommodating a spring wire at an end portion of a spring and restricting the spring wire from moving in an axial direction.
Alternatively, the outer diameter of the groove is gradually reduced and then gradually increased along the axial direction.
Optionally, the minimum outer diameter of the groove is smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of the spring wire, and the maximum outer diameter of the groove is larger than the inner diameter of the spring wire.
Optionally, the spring pad includes a rigid frame and a resilient portion surrounding the rigid frame.
Alternatively, the resilient portion is made of rubber.
Optionally, the spring pad is provided with a positioning pin on a bottom surface facing the control arm.
Optionally, the spring pad is provided with a stop portion at its periphery, and the stop portion can stop the end face of the spring wire.
Optionally, the spring connection structure includes a connection bracket, the spring pad is provided with an axial through hole, the connection bracket is partially accommodated in the axial through hole, the upper portion of the connection bracket is provided with a flange pressing the spring pad, and the lower portion of the connection bracket is provided with a hook capable of being connected to the control arm.
In addition, the utility model provides a control arm assembly, wherein the control arm assembly comprises a control arm and the spring connecting structure of the control arm.
In addition, the utility model provides a vehicle, wherein the vehicle is provided with the control arm assembly of the above scheme.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can be so that the spring is connected in the spring pad more steadily, and then connect in the control arm steadily, allow spring and control arm preinstallation, avoid the spring to break away from the control arm by accident, prevent especially that the spring from appearing the swing when transporting or lifting, improved the stability that spring and control arm are connected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a spring coupling structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a control arm assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1 spring pad 2 grooves
3 locating pin 4 backstop part
5 connecting bracket 6 flange
7-hook 8 spring wire
9 control arm
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the use of the directional terms such as "up and down" generally refer to the positional relationship of the spring attachment structure when attached to the control arm.
The utility model provides a spring connecting structure of a control arm, which comprises a spring pad 1 capable of being connected to the control arm, wherein a groove 2 extending along the circumferential direction is formed in the periphery of the spring pad 1, and the groove 2 can accommodate a spring wire at the end part of a spring and limit the axial movement of the spring wire.
The spring in the scheme is a spiral spring, the spring wire of the main body part of the spring is of a spiral structure, the spring wire of the two ends can be of a coplanar annular structure, and the annular structure can be of an incomplete annular shape.
The spring connection structure of the present embodiment is used for connecting a spring to a control arm, wherein the spring pad 1 is a sheet structure with a certain thickness, the cross-sectional shape of the spring pad may be substantially circular, and a groove 2 extending along the circumferential direction is formed on the outer periphery of the spring pad, as shown in fig. 3, the spring wire 8 may be accommodated in the groove 2, so that the axial movement of the spring wire 8 (the axial direction refers to the axial direction of the spiral structure of the spring) may be limited by the groove 2, that is, the spring wire 8 is prevented from being separated from the spring pad 1, and the spring pad 1 may be connected with the control arm 9, for example, connected to the upper side of the control arm 9, so that the spring is stably held on the control arm 9, and the spring is prevented from swinging during transportation or lifting.
Wherein, the external diameter of the groove 2 gradually decreases and then gradually increases along the axial direction. Referring to fig. 2, the outer diameter of the spring pad 1 at the groove 2 is first decreased and then increased, so that the upper and lower sides of the groove 2 can block the spring wire 8 from moving axially. The cross section of the groove 2 is circular arc, and certainly, the bottom surface (or the side surface, the two are integrally connected) of the groove 2 can also be formed as a combination of a tapered conical surface and a tapered conical surface, or the cross section can be formed as a square, so that the function of limiting the axial movement of the spring wire 8 can be achieved.
Further, the minimum outer diameter of the groove 2 is smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of the spring wire, and the maximum outer diameter of the groove 2 is larger than the inner diameter of the spring wire. The inner diameter of the spring wire 8 is the inner diameter of an annular structure surrounded by the spring wire 8, the spring wire 8 can be accommodated in the position of the minimum outer diameter of the groove 2, the section of the spring wire 8 is circular, the section of the groove 2 can also be arc-shaped to better conform to the shape of the spring wire 8, and the maximum outer diameter of the spring wire is larger than the outer diameter of the spring wire 8, so that the spring wire 8 can be limited from moving axially.
Wherein, the spring cushion 1 comprises a rigid framework and an elastic part wrapping the rigid framework. The rigid frame may be made of metal or alloy, such as steel, copper, aluminum alloy, etc., the elastic part is outside the rigid frame, and the groove 2 is formed on the elastic part, i.e. the groove 2 is made of elastic material, so as to allow the groove 2 to deform to fit the spring wire 8 in the groove 2 or to disengage from the groove 2, and of course, the elastic part forming the groove 2 needs to be deformed when the spring wire 8 disengages from the groove 2. The rigid frame may allow the spring mattress 1 to maintain a certain shape to some extent, rather than being deformed without limitation, avoiding its excessive deformation and failing to function as a connecting spring, while the elastic portion may allow the spring mattress 1 to be more conveniently fitted with the spring wire 8.
Further, the elastic portion is made of rubber. The rubber may be attached to the rigid backbone by vulcanization. In other embodiments, the resilient portion may also be made of resilient silicone.
In addition, the spring pad 1 is provided with a positioning pin 3 on its bottom surface facing the control arm. Referring to fig. 2, the spring pad 1 is provided on its bottom surface with a positioning pin 3, which extends parallel to the axial direction and can be inserted into a positioning hole on the control arm to limit the lateral movement or rotation of the spring pad 1. One or more locating pins 3 may be provided on the spring pad 1.
In addition, the periphery of the spring pad 1 is provided with a stopping part 4, and the stopping part 4 can stop the end surface of the spring wire. Spring wire 8 of the tip of spring forms incomplete annular, and backstop 4 can be located incomplete annular breach department for backstop can backstop spring wire 8's terminal surface, and the restriction spring rotates for spring pad 1, has improved the stability of spring.
In addition, the spring connecting structure comprises a connecting support 5, the spring pad 1 is provided with an axial through hole, the connecting support 5 is partially accommodated in the axial through hole, the upper part of the connecting support 5 is provided with a flange 6 for pressing the spring pad 1, and the lower part of the connecting support 5 is provided with a hook 7 which can be connected to the control arm. The connecting bracket 5 is mainly used for connecting the spring pad 1 to the control arm 9, wherein the connecting bracket 5 is formed into a tubular shape so as to penetrate through the spring pad 1, the upper end of the connecting bracket 5 is connected with a flange 6 to be pressed on the upper surface of the spring pad 1, the lower end of the connecting bracket is connected with a hook 7, and the hook 7 can be clamped in a through hole of the control arm 9, and the through hole is a through hole on a plate which encloses the control arm 9. When the installation, can place the corresponding position of control arm 9 earlier spring pad 1, wherein in locating pin 3 inserts the locating hole on the control arm 9, insert linking bridge 5 again in spring pad 1 for during pothook 7 of its lower extreme inserts the through-hole on the control arm 9, realize the joint, thereby fix spring pad 1 on control arm 9, then locate spring pad 1's recess 2 with the pot head of spring again, realize spring and control arm 9's being connected.
Furthermore, according to another embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the spring washer 1 can also be provided with a structure similar to the catch 7, i.e. the spring washer 1 is directly connected to the control arm 9 without the aid of the connecting bracket 5.
In addition, the utility model also provides a control arm assembly, wherein the control arm assembly comprises a control arm and a spring connecting structure of the control arm. The spring attachment structure may attach the spring such that the spring is positioned opposite the control arm.
In addition, the utility model also provides a vehicle, wherein the vehicle is provided with the control arm assembly. The control arm of the control arm assembly may be attached to the wheel, such as by suspension, knuckle, etc., which is spaced from the vehicle body and may be cushioned from the vehicle body by a spring to which the spring attachment structure is attached.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the utility model, numerous simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the utility model, including combinations of the individual specific technical features in any suitable way. The utility model is not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. Such simple modifications and combinations should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure as well.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a spring coupling structure of control arm, its characterized in that, spring coupling structure including can connect in spring pad (1) of control arm, the periphery of spring pad (1) is provided with along recess (2) that circumference extends, recess (2) can hold the spring wire of spring tip and restrict spring wire axial displacement, spring pad (1) includes rigid skeleton and parcel the elastic component of rigid skeleton, the elastic component is made by rubber.
2. The spring connection of a control arm according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer diameter of the groove (2) is gradually decreasing and then gradually increasing in the axial direction.
3. The spring connection of a control arm according to claim 2, characterized in that the smallest outer diameter at the groove (2) is smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of the spring wire, and the largest outer diameter of the groove (2) is larger than the inner diameter of the spring wire.
4. The spring connection of a control arm according to claim 1, characterized in that the spring pad (1) is provided with a positioning pin (3) on its bottom surface facing the control arm.
5. The spring connection of a control arm according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer circumference of the spring washer (1) is provided with a stop (4), which stop (4) can stop the end face of the spring wire.
6. The spring connection of a control arm according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a connection bracket (5), in that the spring pad (1) is provided with an axial through hole, in which the connection bracket (5) is partially housed, in that the upper part of the connection bracket (5) is provided with a flange (6) pressing against the spring pad (1), and in that the lower part of the connection bracket (5) is provided with a catch (7) that can be connected to the control arm.
7. A control arm assembly, characterized in that the control arm assembly comprises a control arm and a spring connection of the control arm according to any of claims 1-6.
8. A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle is provided with a control arm assembly according to claim 7.
CN202120527419.8U 2021-03-12 2021-03-12 Spring connection structure of control arm, control arm assembly and vehicle Active CN215474296U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120527419.8U CN215474296U (en) 2021-03-12 2021-03-12 Spring connection structure of control arm, control arm assembly and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120527419.8U CN215474296U (en) 2021-03-12 2021-03-12 Spring connection structure of control arm, control arm assembly and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215474296U true CN215474296U (en) 2022-01-11

Family

ID=79772147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120527419.8U Active CN215474296U (en) 2021-03-12 2021-03-12 Spring connection structure of control arm, control arm assembly and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215474296U (en)

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