CN215466971U

CN215466971U - Urban solid garbage melting device

Info

Publication number: CN215466971U
Application number: CN202023278143.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 满小英
Original assignee: Pilot Guochuang Plasma Technology Research Institute Beijing Co ltd
Current assignee: Pilot Guochuang Plasma Technology Research Institute Beijing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to an urban solid garbage melting device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, a crushing barrel is connected to the top of the supporting plate, a purifying device is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate, and a feeding hole is formed in the top of the crushing barrel. After rubbish melts and finishes, accessible aspiration pump and gas-supply pipe will melt a inside waste gas and take out into the clean room, convenient follow-up filtration purification that carries on, through the ceramic filter, the filter can purify waste gas with the active carbon filter layer, the effectual problem that causes the health harm because of waste gas to the staff that has reduced, the gas after the purification flows into humidification indoor portion, can take into the humidification indoor with the inside water of water tank through suction pump and sprinkler pipe, spray, thereby carry out the humidification to gas, humidification indoor portion's water will flow into in the water receiving room, can take out water into the water incasement through suction pump and raceway, thereby recycle water.

Description

Urban solid garbage melting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a melting device for urban solid garbage.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, needs harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment, pollutes the environment if the garbage cannot be treated properly, influences environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys production and life safety and destroys social harmony, the garbage treatment is to rapidly remove the garbage, carry out harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage, the garbage treatment method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration, and the garbage treatment aims at harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.

The garbage disposal market is basically that the garbage is firstly classified, then recovered and then disposed, and the disposal method comprises the following steps: the most common is landfill, but the effect is very slow, occupation of land is still wide, easily produces secondary pollution to groundwater, still just burns, and traditional rubbish melts device and does not have purifier mostly, causes harm to staff's health easily when using.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an urban solid garbage melting device, which solves the problem that most of traditional garbage melting devices are not provided with purification devices and easily cause harm to the bodies of workers during use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is melted to municipal solid waste, includes the bottom plate, the surface of bottom plate is provided with the backup pad, the top of backup pad is connected with crushing barrel, the surface of backup pad is provided with purifier, crushing barrel's top is provided with the feed inlet, the bottom of feed inlet is provided with the guide board, crushing barrel's both ends are provided with the motor, crushing barrel's inside is provided with the division board, crushing barrel's bottom is provided with melts the device, one side of backup pad is provided with humidification device.

Preferably, the output end of the motor extends to the inner part of the crushing barrel and is connected with a crushing roller.

Preferably, the melting device comprises a melting barrel, a heater is arranged on the surface of the melting barrel, and an air outlet is formed in the melting barrel.

Preferably, the bottom end of the interior of the melting barrel is provided with a filter hole, the bottom of the melting barrel is provided with a flow valve, one end of the flow valve is connected with a discharging pipe, and the bottom of the discharging pipe is provided with a storage barrel.

Preferably, purifier includes the clean room, the inside of clean room is connected with the gas-supply pipe through the aspiration pump, the one end of gas-supply pipe extends to the inside of melting a section of thick bamboo, the inside of clean room is provided with the filter, the one end of filter is provided with the ceramic filter, the one end of ceramic filter is provided with the active carbon filter layer, the one end of clean room is connected with humidification chamber.

Preferably, humidification device includes the water tank, the bottom of water tank is provided with the suction pump, the one end of suction pump is connected with the sprinkler pipe, the one end and the humidification room of sprinkler pipe are connected, the bottom of humidification room is provided with connects the hydroecium, the inside of water tank is connected with the raceway through the suction pump, the one end of raceway extends to the inside that connects the hydroecium.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

after rubbish melts and finishes, accessible aspiration pump and gas-supply pipe will melt a inside waste gas and take out into the clean room, convenient follow-up filtration purification that carries on, through the ceramic filter, the filter can purify waste gas with the active carbon filter layer, the effectual problem that causes the health harm because of waste gas to the staff that has reduced, the gas after the purification flows into humidification indoor portion, can take into the humidification indoor with the inside water of water tank through suction pump and sprinkler pipe, spray, thereby carry out the humidification to gas, humidification indoor portion's water will flow into in the water receiving room, can take out water into the water incasement through suction pump and raceway, thereby recycle water.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the melting barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a third perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a purification chamber according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1, a bottom plate; 2, supporting plates; 3, a storage cylinder; 4, a purifying chamber; 5, a heater; 6, melting the cylinder; 7, a crushing cylinder; 8, a motor; 9 a feeding hole; 10 a crushing roller; 11 a separator plate; 12 air outlet; 13 filtering holes; 14 guiding the board; 15 feeding pipe; a 16 flow valve; 17 a humidification chamber; 18 water receiving chamber; 19 water conveying pipes; 20 a sprinkler pipe; 21, a water pump; 22 a water tank; 23 a filter plate; 24 a ceramic filter plate; 25 activated carbon filter layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solid-state rubbish in city melts device, comprising a base plate 1, the surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with backup pad 2, the top of backup pad 2 is connected with crushing barrel 7, the surface of backup pad 2 is provided with purifier, the top of crushing barrel 7 is provided with feed inlet 9, the bottom of feed inlet 9 is provided with guide board 14, the both ends of crushing barrel 7 are provided with motor 8, the inside of crushing barrel 7 is provided with division board 11, the bottom of crushing barrel 7 is provided with melts the device, one side of backup pad 2 is provided with humidification device, when using, accessible feed inlet 9 is placed rubbish into this device, can classify the isolation to rubbish through division board 11, can place the difficult rubbish that melts in one end, the rubbish that fuses more easily is placed at the other end, can be with inside rubbish guide follow-up device, process through guide board 14.

Specifically, the output of motor 8 extends to the internal connection of crushing barrel 7 and smashes roller 10, and when rubbish entered into crushing barrel 7 inside, accessible motor 8 drove crushing roller 10 and rotates to smash rubbish, make things convenient for the follow-up to melt.

Specifically, melt the device including melting a section of thick bamboo 6, the surface that melts a section of thick bamboo 6 is provided with heater 5, melts the inside of a section of thick bamboo 6 and is provided with air outlet 12, when rubbish enters into melting a section of thick bamboo 6 inside through smashing, accessible heater 5 heats the rubbish that melts a section of thick bamboo 6 inside and melts, and air outlet 12 can be with the heat transmission of heater 5 to melt a section of thick bamboo 6 inside to melt rubbish.

Specifically, melt a section of thick bamboo 6 inside bottom and seted up filtration pore 13, the bottom of melting a section of thick bamboo 6 is provided with flow valve 16, flow valve 16's one end is connected with unloading pipe 15, unloading pipe 15's bottom is provided with storage cylinder 3, rubbish accessible flow valve 16 after melting transmits storage cylinder 3 with unloading pipe 15 inside, stores the rubbish after melting, makes things convenient for the staff to handle, filters pore 13 and can will melt qualified rubbish and sieve out, unqualified melting inside a section of thick bamboo 6.

Concretely, purifier includes clean room 4, clean room 4's inside is connected with the gas-supply pipe through the aspiration pump, the one end of gas-supply pipe extends to the inside of melting a section of thick bamboo 6, clean room 4's inside is provided with filter 23, filter 23's one end is provided with ceramic filter 24, ceramic filter 24's one end is provided with active carbon filter layer 25, clean room 4's one end is connected with humidification chamber 17, melt the back that finishes at rubbish, accessible aspiration pump and gas-supply pipe will melt a section of thick bamboo 6 inside waste gas and take into clean room 4 in, convenient follow-up filtration purifies, through ceramic filter 24, filter and active carbon filter layer 25 can purify waste gas, the effectual problem that causes health harm to the staff because of waste gas that has reduced.

Specifically, humidification device includes water tank 22, water tank 22's bottom is provided with suction pump 21, the one end of suction pump 21 is connected with sprinkler pipe 20, the one end and the humidification chamber 17 of sprinkler pipe 20 are connected, humidification chamber 17's bottom is provided with connects water room 18, water tank 22's inside is connected with raceway 19 through suction pump 21, raceway 19's one end extends to the inside of connecing water room 18, the gas after the purification flows into humidification chamber 17 inside, can be with the inside water of water tank 22 pump into humidification chamber 17 through suction pump 21 and sprinkler pipe 20, spray, thereby humidify gas, the inside water of humidification chamber 17 will flow into connects in the water room 18, can pump water into water tank 22 through suction pump 21 and raceway 19, thereby recycle water.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the device is installed, the bottom plate 1, the feed inlet 9, the partition plate 11, the motor 8, the crushing barrel 7, the crushing roller 10 and the guide plate 14 can crush garbage, the melting barrel 6, the heater 5, the air outlet 12, the filtering holes 13, the flow valve 16, the discharging pipe 15 and the storage barrel 3 can melt the garbage, the purifying chamber 4, the filtering plate 23, the ceramic filtering plate 24 and the activated carbon filtering layer 25 can purify waste gas, the water tank 22, the water suction pump 21, the sprinkling pipe 20, the water conveying pipe 19, the humidifying chamber 17 and the water receiving chamber 18 can humidify the gas, and all electric equipment in the device can supply power through an external power supply.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid-state rubbish in city melts device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the surface of bottom plate (1) is provided with backup pad (2), the top of backup pad (2) is connected with crushing barrel (7), the surface of backup pad (2) is provided with purifier, the top of crushing barrel (7) is provided with feed inlet (9), the bottom of feed inlet (9) is provided with guide board (14), the both ends of crushing barrel (7) are provided with motor (8), the inside of crushing barrel (7) is provided with division board (11), the bottom of crushing barrel (7) is provided with melts the device, one side of backup pad (2) is provided with humidification device.

2. The municipal solid waste melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor (8) extends to the inner part of the crushing barrel (7) and is connected with a crushing roller (10).

3. The municipal solid waste melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the melting device comprises a melting barrel (6), a heater (5) is arranged on the surface of the melting barrel (6), and an air outlet (12) is formed in the melting barrel (6).

4. The municipal solid waste melting device according to claim 3, wherein: melt a section of thick bamboo (6) inside bottom and seted up filtration pore (13), the bottom of melting a section of thick bamboo (6) is provided with flow valve (16), the one end of flow valve (16) is connected with unloading pipe (15), the bottom of unloading pipe (15) is provided with storage cylinder (3).

5. The municipal solid waste melting device according to claim 1, wherein: purifier includes clean room (4), the inside of clean room (4) is connected with the gas-supply pipe through the aspiration pump, the one end of gas-supply pipe extends to the inside of melting a section of thick bamboo (6), the inside of clean room (4) is provided with filter (23), the one end of filter (23) is provided with ceramic filter (24), the one end of ceramic filter (24) is provided with activated carbon filter layer (25), the one end of clean room (4) is connected with humidification room (17).

6. The municipal solid waste melting device according to claim 1, wherein: humidification device includes water tank (22), the bottom of water tank (22) is provided with suction pump (21), the one end of suction pump (21) is connected with sprinkler pipe (20), the one end and the humidification chamber (17) of sprinkler pipe (20) are connected, the bottom of humidification chamber (17) is provided with connects hydroecium (18), the inside of water tank (22) is connected with raceway (19) through suction pump (21), the one end of raceway (19) extends to the inside that connects hydroecium (18).