CN215441959U - Soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation's plant protective structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant protection structure for soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation, which comprises a soil retaining plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of a slope body and a plurality of planting plates equidistantly arranged on the surface of the slope body, wherein two adjacent planting plates are connected through a clamping mechanism, each planting plate comprises a vertical plate vertically arranged, triangular plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of each vertical plate, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the triangular plates, the fixing plates are fixedly connected with the slope body through fixing nails, a plurality of partition plates equidistantly arranged are fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the vertical plates, planting areas are formed among the partition plates, soil is filled in the planting areas and greensward is planted in the planting areas, and a drainage mechanism for evacuating rainwater in the planting areas is arranged on each planting plate. According to the utility model, the vertical plate is arranged, so that rainwater is difficult to diffuse, the loss of slope soil is avoided, meanwhile, the drainage is rapid, and the turf plant rot caused by accumulated water is avoided.

Description

Soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation's plant protective structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil slope protection, in particular to a plant protection structure for soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation.

Background

At present, in the aspect of soil slope protection, plastic grids are usually adopted or directly paved on a slope like paving bricks, so that the stability is very poor, meanwhile, the plastic grids limit the growth of plants, particularly the plants which are clustered, small plastic grids are easily washed by rainwater, the rainwater evacuation effect is poor, the soil in the grids is lost, and the using effect is poor.

CN207130748U discloses soil property side slope protection and side slope rainwater sparse plant protection structure, including the slope body, the dead lever, pass through dead lever bolted connection between the slope body and the slope body, the slope body comprises slope limit, slope end, slope edge, the slope end shape is the arc, slope end bottom is provided with grabs the ground pole, the slope shape is the plane, slope end and slope edge fixed connection. The ecological lattice can effectively discharge accumulated water when the soil slope is protected, is effectively fixed on the soil slope, has long service time, no pollution, good water passing effect, easy growth, less limitation on plants, better plant growth vigor, suitability for large-area popularization and application, simple installation, high vegetation survival rate, good rain washing prevention effect and the like.

Because the protection among the prior art is all through laying protection or installation baffle at domatic, but current protector all sets up along the inclined plane, when the rainwater corrodes, the baffle is crossed to the rainwater, and soil still can be washed away by the rainwater and run off by the rainwater behind the erodeing is not hard up, leads to the collapse scheduling problem of side slope.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the soil slope protection effect is poor and rainwater collected in a planting area cannot be drained timely in the prior art, and provides a plant protection structure for soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil property side slope protection and sparse plant protection structure of side slope rainwater, sets up a plurality of planting boards on the slope body surface including fixed fender apron and the equidistance that sets up in slope body bottom, adjacent two connect through clamping mechanism between the planting board, the planting board is including the riser of perpendicular setting, the riser both ends are all fixed and are provided with the set-square, the fixed plate that is provided with of set-square lateral wall, the fixed plate passes through staple and slope body fixed connection, the fixed division board that is provided with a plurality of equidistance setting of lateral wall of riser, and is a plurality of form the planting region between the division board, it is filled with soil and plants the turf in the planting region, be equipped with the drainage mechanism who is used for sparse planting regional rainwater on the planting board.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a cross-shaped protrusion arranged at the bottom of the triangular plate, and a cross-shaped clamping groove corresponding to the cross-shaped protrusion is arranged at the top of the triangular plate.

Preferably, the included angle between the bevel edge of the triangular plate and the horizontal plane is equal to the included angle between the slope surface of the slope body and the horizontal plane.

Preferably, the staple is including being equipped with an internal screw thread nail section of thick bamboo, nail section of thick bamboo threaded connection has the pressure lever of supporting, nail section of thick bamboo bottom is equipped with the opening that two symmetries set up, the fixed axis body that is provided with in the opening, be equipped with two inserted bars in the nail section of thick bamboo, be equipped with on the inserted bar with axis body lateral wall swing joint's notch, two the inserted bar tip passes through the connecting block and rotates the connection, the connecting block offsets with the pressure lever.

Preferably, the ends of the inserted rods are arranged in an inclined opening, and when the abutting rod is rotated, the inclined opening ends of the two inserted rods rotate outwards.

Preferably, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage channel arranged in a vertical plate, a drainage hole communicated with the drainage channel is formed in one side, close to the slope body, of the vertical plate, the drainage channel is arranged in an inclined mode and penetrates through the triangular plate, and a drainage plate corresponding to the drainage channel is arranged on the outer side wall of the triangular plate.

Preferably, the drain bar is the slope setting, just the drain bar is located high one end and is wider than the one end that is located low level, two adjacent drain bars on the set square end to end.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the vertical plate, the triangular plate, the fixing plate and the fixing nail are matched for use, so that the problem that soil of a slope body is easy to be washed and lost by rainwater in the prior art is solved, the slope body is divided into independent horizontal areas by the vertical plate, rainwater is difficult to flow over the vertical plate when washed by rainwater, the soil loss is prevented, and the triangular plate is more firmly installed by the fixing of the fixing nail.

2. The rainwater drainage device is beneficial to timely flowing away of rainwater through the inclined drainage channel, is beneficial to quickly flowing away accumulated water in a planting area through the drainage holes formed in the vertical plate, and finally is beneficial to protecting soil and turf plants by guiding the rainwater into the ground through the drainage plate and entering a municipal pipeline.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first three-dimensional structure diagram of a plant protection structure for soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation plant protection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a planting plate in a soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation plant protection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a planting plate in a soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation plant protection structure according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing nail in a plant protection structure for soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a slope body; 2. a soil guard plate; 3. planting a plate; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a set square; 6. a fixing plate; 7. fixing nails; 8. a partition plate; 9. a cross-shaped protrusion; 10. a cross-shaped clamping groove; 11. a nail barrel; 12. a pressing rod; 13. inserting a rod; 14. a notch; 15. a drainage channel; 16. a drain hole; 17. a drainage plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation plant protection structure, including fixed soil retaining plate 2 that sets up in the bottom of the slope body 1 and a plurality of planting board 3 of equidistance setting on the surface of the slope body 1, connect through latch mechanism between two adjacent planting board 3, when the rainwater erodees and leads to the partial soil loss, finally collect by soil retaining plate 2 and backfill.

As shown in figures 2 and 3, in order to avoid the clamping between the planting plates 3 from shaking and shifting, the clamping mechanism comprises a cross-shaped bulge 9 arranged at the bottom of the triangular plate 5, and a cross-shaped clamping groove 10 corresponding to the cross-shaped bulge 9 is arranged at the top of the triangular plate 5.

Planting plate 3 includes the riser 4 of perpendicular setting, and the riser has certain height, avoids soil loss, and 4 both ends of riser are all fixed and are provided with set-square 5.

As shown in figure 1, the included angle between the bevel edge of the triangular plate 5 and the horizontal plane is equal to the included angle between the slope surface of the slope body 1 and the horizontal plane, which is beneficial to preventing the slope body 1 from landslide.

The outer side wall of the triangular plate 5 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 6, and the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the slope body 1 through a fixing nail 7.

As shown in fig. 5, the fixing nail 7 includes a nail barrel 11 with internal threads, the nail barrel 11 is internally connected with a pressing rod 12, the bottom of the nail barrel 11 is provided with two symmetrically arranged openings, the openings are internally fixed with a shaft body, two inserting rods 13 are arranged in the nail barrel 11, the inserting rods 13 are provided with notches 14 movably connected with the outer side wall of the shaft body, the end parts of the two inserting rods 13 are rotatably connected through connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are pressed against the pressing rod 12.

As shown in fig. 5, in order to improve the stability of the fixing nail 7, the ends of the insertion rods 13 are beveled to facilitate insertion into the slope 1, and when the pressing rod 12 is rotated, the beveled ends of the two insertion rods 13 are rotated outwards.

The fixed division board 8 that is provided with a plurality of equidistance settings of lateral wall of riser 4, form the planting region between a plurality of division boards 8, it has filled soil and planted the turf to plant in the region, and it can make the turf grow better to have leveled the planting region, is favorable to the protection of turf to soil more, is equipped with the drainage mechanism who is used for sparse planting region rainwater on the planting board 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, drainage mechanism is including offering in the inside drainage channel 15 of riser 4, riser 4 is close to 1 one side of the slope and offers the wash port 16 that is linked together with drainage channel 15, be convenient for in time drain away the regional rainwater of planting, prevent that the rainwater gathering from making soil loss, the rainwater of avoiding the gathering simultaneously makes the turf soak and rot, drainage channel 15 sets up for the slope, be favorable to the rainwater to flow away fast, and drainage channel 15 runs through set-square 5, set-square 5 lateral wall is provided with the drain bar 17 corresponding with drainage channel 15.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the drainage plates 17 are obliquely arranged, one end of each drainage plate 17 at a high position is wider than one end at a low position, and the drainage plates 17 on two adjacent triangular plates 5 are connected end to end, so that rainwater can be drained conveniently, and subsequent maintenance and replacement are facilitated.

The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows:

under initial condition, fix retaining plate 2 in 1 bottom of the slope body, install planting plate 3 with this afterwards, and it is fixed firm with planting plate 3 with staple 7, the soil of tiling in the planting region between division board 8, and plant the turf, the soil of tiling can make the turf grow better, and the riser 4 setting on planting plate 3, can protect soil and slope body 1, prevent soil loss and 1 landslide of slope body, when raining, the regional rainwater of planting passes through wash port 16 and flows into drainage channel 15, along with drainage channel 15 flows into drainage plate 17, at last flow in municipal pipeline, the gathering of rainwater has been avoided, effectively avoided the soil loss that the rainwater erodees and lead to, be fit for using widely on a large scale.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a soil slope protection and slope rainwater sparse plant protection structure, includes fixed soil retaining plate (2) and the equidistance of setting in the slope body (1) bottom of setting in the slope body (1) a plurality of planting boards (3) on the surface, its characterized in that, adjacent two planting boards (3) are connected through latch mechanism, planting board (3) are including the riser (4) of vertical setting, riser (4) both ends are all fixed and are provided with set-square (5), set-square (5) lateral wall is fixed and is provided with fixed plate (6), fixed plate (6) are through staple (7) and slope body (1) fixed connection, the lateral wall of riser (4) is fixed and is provided with the division board (8) that a plurality of equidistance set up, form the planting region between a plurality of division board (8), it is filled with soil and plants the turf in the planting region, and a drainage mechanism for evacuating rainwater in the planting area is arranged on the planting plate (3).

2. The soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation plant protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a cross-shaped protrusion (9) arranged at the bottom of the triangular plate (5), and a cross-shaped clamping groove (10) corresponding to the cross-shaped protrusion (9) is arranged at the top of the triangular plate (5).

3. The soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation plant protection structure according to claim 1, wherein an included angle between a bevel edge of the triangular plate (5) and a horizontal plane is equal to an included angle between a slope surface of the slope body (1) and the horizontal plane.

4. The soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation plant protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing nail (7) comprises a nail barrel (11) provided with an internal thread, the nail barrel (11) is internally threaded with a pressure lever (12), the bottom of the nail barrel (11) is provided with two symmetrically arranged openings, an axle body is fixedly arranged in each opening, two insert rods (13) are arranged in the nail barrel (11), each insert rod (13) is provided with a notch (14) movably connected with the outer side wall of the axle body, the end parts of the two insert rods (13) are rotatably connected through a connecting block, and the connecting block abuts against the pressure lever (12).

5. A soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation plant protection structure according to claim 4, wherein the ends of the inserted rods (13) are beveled, and when the pressing rod (12) is rotated, the beveled ends of the two inserted rods (13) are rotated outwards.

6. The soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation plant protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage channel (15) formed inside a vertical plate (4), a drainage hole (16) communicated with the drainage channel (15) is formed in one side, close to the slope body (1), of the vertical plate (4), the drainage channel (15) is arranged in an inclined mode, the drainage channel (15) penetrates through the triangular plate (5), and a drainage plate (17) corresponding to the drainage channel (15) is arranged on the outer side wall of the triangular plate (5).

7. The soil slope protection and slope rainwater evacuation plant protection structure according to claim 6, wherein the drainage plates (17) are arranged in an inclined manner, one end of each drainage plate (17) at a high position is wider than one end of each drainage plate at a low position, and the drainage plates (17) on two adjacent triangular plates (5) are connected end to end.

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