CN215437984U - Household intelligent classification garbage can - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of garbage cans, and particularly relates to a household intelligent classification garbage can which comprises the following components: the acquisition module is used for acquiring voice information of a user in the sensing range; the identification module is used for identifying the voiceprint characteristic information of the user in the induction range; the classification module is used for classifying and comparing keyword information of the user voice instruction information when garbage to be thrown exists, and acquiring corresponding garbage classification information; the distribution module is used for configuring a corresponding throwing port for the garbage to be thrown according to the garbage classification information; the execution module is used for opening the corresponding throwing port; a plurality of loading bins; the identification module, the classification module and the distribution module are integrated on the microcontroller; the outer wall of one loading box is fixedly provided with a mounting box, and the microcontroller is arranged in the mounting box; the device also comprises a pressure sensor, a timer and an alarm module. This application can let the user in time handle the loading case that loads enough rubbish.

Description

Household intelligent classification garbage can

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of garbage cans, and particularly relates to a household intelligent classification garbage can.

Background

In order to better protect the environment, trash sorting bins are used in many places. However, sometimes, when a user throws garbage, the user carelessly opens the cover of the loading bin not corresponding to the type of the garbage and discards the garbage therein, and the user does not pick up the garbage even if he finds his/her carelessness due to poor environment inside the loading bin. Thus, the effect of garbage classification cannot be achieved.

To solve such problems, the utility model patent with publication number CN109018778A discloses a garbage throwing method and system based on voice recognition. The system comprises: the acquisition module is used for acquiring voice information of a user in the sensing range; the identification module is used for identifying the voiceprint characteristic information of the user in the induction range; the classification module is used for classifying and comparing keyword information of the user voice instruction information when garbage to be thrown exists, and acquiring corresponding garbage classification information; the distribution module is used for configuring a corresponding throwing port for the garbage to be thrown according to the garbage classification information; and the execution module is used for opening the corresponding throwing port.

By using the system, when a user discards garbage, the user only needs to speak the type or name of the garbage, and the corresponding loading box can automatically open the box cover. In this way, it can be ensured that the user will throw the waste into the correct loading bin. When the device is used in public places, the device is matched with garbage disposal personnel to regularly clean garbage, and an ideal using effect can be achieved. However, when the garbage can is used at home, some users forget to clean the loading box in time due to bad use habits or carelessness, so that the loading box of a certain classification cannot be cleaned in time after being loaded with enough garbage, if the garbage is garbage with low throwing frequency, the loading box can not be cleaned for a long time, harmful substances are easy to breed, and the situation that the loading box needs to be cleaned due to the fact that the cover of the loading box is covered at ordinary times is not easy to find.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a household intelligent classification garbage can which can enable a user to timely treat a loading box loaded with enough garbage.

The basic scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

family's intelligent classification garbage bin includes: the acquisition module is used for acquiring voice information of a user in the sensing range; the identification module is used for identifying the voiceprint characteristic information of the user in the induction range; the classification module is used for classifying and comparing keyword information of the user voice instruction information when garbage to be thrown exists, and acquiring corresponding garbage classification information; the distribution module is used for configuring a corresponding throwing port for the garbage to be thrown according to the garbage classification information; the execution module is used for opening the corresponding throwing port; a plurality of loading bins;

the identification module, the classification module and the distribution module are integrated on the microcontroller; the outer wall of one loading box is fixedly provided with a mounting box, and the microcontroller is arranged in the mounting box;

the device also comprises a pressure sensor, a timer and an alarm module; the plurality of pressure sensors are respectively arranged on the inner bottom surface of each loading box and are respectively electrically connected with the microcontroller; the timer is arranged in the mounting box and is electrically connected with the microcontroller; the alarm modules are arranged outside the loading boxes respectively.

Basic scheme theory of operation and beneficial effect:

when the device is used, a user can open the cover of the corresponding loading box in a mode of explaining the type or name of the garbage when the user discards the garbage, and then discards the garbage into the corresponding loading box. This is the prior art and will not be described herein.

Because the inside bottom surface of each loading case all is equipped with the pressure sensor who is connected with the microcontroller electricity, the back is thrown into in the loading case to rubbish, and the pressure sensor in this loading case can gather and send microcontroller to the gravity (promptly weight) of the rubbish that has loaded at present. The microcontroller stores the dumping gravity of each loading box and can judge whether the loading box needs to be cleaned by combining the data of the corresponding pressure sensor. The number of the falling weight of each loading box may be different depending on the kind of the loading box.

Because the timer sets up in the mounting box and is connected with microcontroller electricity, alarm module has a plurality ofly, sets up respectively and loads the case outside. If a certain loading box needs to be cleaned, the microprocessor can send a timing signal to the timer, when the timing time is up, the timer feeds back an arrival signal to the microprocessor, if the gravity data of the loading box is still greater than the dumping gravity, the user is not cleaned in time, and therefore the microprocessor can control the alarm module corresponding to the loading box to give out an alarm.

The procedures involved in the above processes are all simple existing procedures, and are not described herein again.

The user can know the condition through the warning of warning module, knows that the loading case that corresponds needs clear up as early as possible to in time clear up this loading case. Like this, can play and instruct the user in time to carry out the effect of clearing up to loading the case.

To sum up, this application can let the user in time handle the loading case that loads enough rubbish.

Furthermore, the loading box comprises a box body and a box cover, and the box cover is detachably connected with the box body.

The elements in the loading box can be maintained conveniently.

Further, the side wall of the box body is provided with a strip-shaped heat dissipation hole.

The components in the loading box can be conveniently cooled.

Furthermore, the strip-shaped heat dissipation holes are of a shutter structure.

The dustproof and waterproof effect can be achieved while heat dissipation is achieved.

Further, the loading box is a hollow cuboid.

Furthermore, the vertexes of the loading boxes are provided with chamfers.

The user can be prevented from being scratched due to the fact that the user collides with the top of the loading box.

Further, the number of pressure sensors is equal to the number of loading boxes.

Compared with the situation that a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged in one loading box, the cost can be saved.

Further, the number of alarm modules is equal to the number of loading bins.

Compared with the case that one loading box is provided with a plurality of alarm modules, the cost can be saved.

Further, the alarm module is an LED lamp.

Further, an alarm module is fixed to a side wall of each loading compartment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a logic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: loading case 1, case lid 2, LED lamp 3, mounting box 4.

Example one

As shown in figures 1 and 2, the household intelligent classification garbage can is provided with a plurality of loading boxes 1, and a box cover 2 is rotatably connected to each loading box 1. In the embodiment, the number of the loading boxes 1 is four, and the four loading boxes are respectively used for loading recyclable matters, harmful garbage, kitchen garbage and other garbage.

The device also comprises an acquisition module, an identification module, a classification module, a distribution module, an execution module, a pressure sensor, a timer and an alarm module. In this embodiment, the acquisition module is a sound pickup; the identification module, the classification module and the distribution module are integrated on a microcontroller, and the microcontroller is an STM32 series single-chip microcomputer; the execution module is the motor that is connected with microcontroller electricity, and is concrete, and case lid 2 rotates through pivot and loading case 1 to be connected, and the motor is fixed at loading case 1 top, and the pivot of motor is fixed with the one end of bull stick, and the length direction of the pivot of motor is the same with the length direction of bull stick. The microcontroller drives the rotating shaft to rotate by controlling the rotation of the motor, and further controls the opening and closing of the box cover 2.

The acquisition module is used for acquiring voice information of a user in an induction range; the identification module is used for identifying the voiceprint characteristic information of the user in the induction range; the classification module is used for classifying and comparing keyword information of the user voice instruction information when garbage to be thrown exists, and acquiring corresponding garbage classification information; the distribution module is used for configuring a corresponding throwing port for the garbage to be thrown according to the garbage classification information; the execution module is used for opening the corresponding throwing port.

The outer wall of one of the loading boxes 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting box 4, and the microcontroller is arranged in the mounting box 4; in this embodiment, the mounting box 4 is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped and is fixed to the loading box 1 for loading other garbage.

The number of the pressure sensors is equal to that of the loading boxes 1, the pressure sensors are respectively arranged on the inner bottom surfaces of the loading boxes 1, specifically, the pressure sensors are arranged at the centers of the inner bottom surfaces of the loading boxes 1, and the pressure sensors are respectively electrically connected with the microcontroller. The timer is arranged in the mounting box 4 and is electrically connected with the microcontroller; the number of alarm modules is equal to the number of loading boxes 1, and the alarm modules are respectively fixed on the outer surface of the side wall of each loading box 1. In this embodiment, the timer is a 555 timer, and the alarm module is an LED lamp 3, specifically, a red LED lamp 3. In other embodiments, the alarm module may also be provided on the case lid 2.

By using the device, after the garbage is thrown into the loading box 1, the gravity (namely the weight) of the currently loaded garbage can be collected by the pressure sensor in the loading box 1 and sent to the microcontroller; the microcontroller stores the dumping gravity of each loading box 1 and can judge whether the loading box 1 needs to be cleaned or not by combining the data of the corresponding pressure sensor. The dumping weight of each loading box 1 may be different according to the type of the loading box 1, and the specific dumping weight of each loading box 1 may be specifically set by a person skilled in the art according to the capacity and the type of the loading box 1. If a certain loading box 1 needs to be cleaned, the microprocessor can send a timing signal to the timer, when the timing time is up, the timer feeds back an arrival signal to the microprocessor, and if the gravity data of the loading box 1 is still greater than the dumping gravity, it indicates that a user does not clean in time, so that the microprocessor can control the alarm module corresponding to the loading box 1 to give out an alarm. The user can know the situation through the warning of the warning module and know that the corresponding loading box 1 needs to be cleaned as soon as possible.

The procedures involved in the above processes are all simple existing procedures, and are not described herein again.

Example two

Different from the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, the loading box includes a box body and a box cover, and the box cover and the box body are detachably connected by a bolt. Like this, be convenient for overhaul the components and parts in the loading box, can also guarantee the steadiness of being connected of lid and box body when not overhauing. The lateral wall of box body is opened has the bar and is fanned hot hole, and is specific, and the bar louvre is the shutter structure. Therefore, the heat dissipation of the components in the loading box is facilitated, and meanwhile, the dustproof and waterproof effects can be achieved as much as possible. In addition, in the present embodiment, the top of the loading box is provided with a chamfer. Thus, the user can be prevented from being scratched by colliding with the apex of the loading box.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention has been made available to those skilled in the art after the filing date or priority date, and that the present invention may be implemented by those skilled in the art by applying ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. Family's intelligent classification garbage bin includes: the acquisition module is used for acquiring voice information of a user in the sensing range; the identification module is used for identifying the voiceprint characteristic information of the user in the induction range; the classification module is used for classifying and comparing keyword information of the user voice instruction information when garbage to be thrown exists, and acquiring corresponding garbage classification information; the distribution module is used for configuring a corresponding throwing port for the garbage to be thrown according to the garbage classification information; the execution module is used for opening the corresponding throwing port; a plurality of loading bins;

the system is characterized in that the identification module, the classification module and the distribution module are integrated on the microcontroller; the outer wall of one loading box is fixedly provided with a mounting box, and the microcontroller is arranged in the mounting box;

the device also comprises a pressure sensor, a timer and an alarm module; the plurality of pressure sensors are respectively arranged on the inner bottom surface of each loading box and are respectively electrically connected with the microcontroller; the timer is arranged in the mounting box and is electrically connected with the microcontroller; the alarm modules are arranged outside the loading boxes respectively.

2. The household intelligent sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the loading box comprises a box body and a box cover, and the box cover is detachably connected with the box body.

3. The household intelligent sorting garbage can of claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the box body is provided with a strip-shaped heat dissipation hole.

4. The household intelligent sorting garbage can of claim 3, wherein: the strip-shaped heat dissipation holes are of shutter structures.

5. The household intelligent sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the loading box is a hollow cuboid.

6. The household intelligent sorting garbage can of claim 5, wherein: the vertexes of the loading boxes are provided with chamfers.

7. The household intelligent sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the number of pressure sensors is equal to the number of loading boxes.

8. The household intelligent sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the number of alarm modules is equal to the number of loading bins.

9. The household intelligent sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the alarm module is an LED lamp.

10. The household intelligent sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the alarm module is fixed on the side wall of each loading box.

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