CN208647738U - A kind of intelligent garbage bin - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent garbage bin Download PDFInfo
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- CN208647738U CN208647738U CN201821090835.0U CN201821090835U CN208647738U CN 208647738 U CN208647738 U CN 208647738U CN 201821090835 U CN201821090835 U CN 201821090835U CN 208647738 U CN208647738 U CN 208647738U
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- controller
- sequentially connected
- stepper motor
- sensor
- compression
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent garbage bin, which includes: outer barrel and the interior bucket that is arranged in outer barrel, and staving side is provided with garbage inlet and interior bucket entrance；Further include: compression set, removable cover, at least two waste volumes sensors, infrared sensor, the first controller and second controller.The utility model embodiment passes through quantity of refuse in real-time detection dustbin, and compression set is controlled according to quantity of refuse, the rubbish in dustbin is compressed, reduce garbage reclamation frequency, so as to reduce a large amount of garbage recycling vehicle and staff and maintenance cost, infrared sensor is set simultaneously at garbage inlet and detects whether that someone throws away rubbish, control is opened and closed to the cover board of garbage inlet, user is avoided to open the case where cover board of dustbin entrance causes hand to be dirty manually.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to dustbin technical field more particularly to a kind of intelligent garbage bins.
Background technique
Dustbin be always in people's life contact frequency it is high and using the necessity more than crowd, the big portion of traditional dustbin
Divide and need by hand to open dustbin cover, but has no way out to the dustbin for filling rubbish.With the development of society, science and technology
, there are many intelligent garbage bins automatically or semi-automatically in pursuit of the progressive and people to health, these dustbins are most of all
There is no the design of automatic pressing garbage, requirement of the people to dustbin intelligentized demand and health is not achieved.
And existing dustbin all there is flip lid or cover board dustbin to be made to be in a closed state mostly, reduce
The smell of rubbish is influenced caused by pedestrian or environment, but when pedestrian throws away rubbish, be easy to appear rubbish to flip lid or
Cover board pollutes, and brings inconvenience in subsequent use process to other people.
Utility model content
Of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, at least one embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of intelligent rubbish
Rubbish bucket.
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of intelligent garbage bin, comprising: outer barrel and setting are in outer barrel
Interior bucket, staving side is provided with garbage inlet and interior bucket entrance；Further include: compression set, removable cover, waste volumes pass
Sensor, infrared sensor, compression processor, the first controller and second controller；
The compression set includes: the first stepper motor, the first telescopic device and the compression plate for compressed garbage；It is described
One end of first stepper motor and first telescopic device is arranged at said tub inner upper end, first telescopic device
The other end connect with the compression plate；First stepper motor is connected by transmission device and first telescopic device transmission
It connects；The compression plate is set to the surface of the interior bucket；
The removable cover includes: second stepper motor, the second telescopic device and cover board；The second stepper motor and institute
The one end for stating the second telescopic device is arranged at side locating for the garbage inlet；The other end of second telescopic device with
The cover board connection；The second stepper motor is sequentially connected by transmission device and second telescopic device；Described second
Second telescopic device described in step motor control is flexible to turn off or on the cover board by the garbage inlet；
The waste volumes sensor is arranged in the upper end of the interior bucket, at the waste volumes sensor and the compression
Device connection is managed, the compression processor, the first controller and first stepper motor are sequentially connected；
The infrared sensor is arranged at the garbage inlet on outer barrel surface, the infrared sensor, second controller and
Second stepper motor is sequentially connected.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model embodiment can also make following improvement.
With reference to first aspect, in the first embodiment of first aspect, power supply, the power supply point are additionally provided in outer barrel
It is not controlled with the first stepper motor, second stepper motor, waste volumes sensor, infrared sensor, the first controller and second
Device connection；
Said tub upper surface is provided with solar panel, and the solar panel and the power supply are connected as described
Power source charges.
With reference to first aspect, in second of embodiment of first aspect, wireless communication dress is additionally provided in said tub
It sets；The compression processor includes: capacity comparator, compression control instruction generator and notification message generator；
The waste volumes sensor is connect with the capacity comparator；
The capacity comparator, compression control instruction generator and the first controller are sequentially connected；
The capacity comparator, waste volumes message builder and wireless communication device are sequentially connected；
The wireless communication device is connect with cloud server.
Second of embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the third embodiment of first aspect, said tub inner surface
It is additionally provided with smoke sensor device, the processor further include: smokescope comparator and the first warning message generator；
The smoke sensor device, smokescope comparator and the first warning message generator are sequentially connected；
The first warning message generator is connect with the wireless communication device.
The third embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the 4th kind of embodiment of first aspect, said tub inner surface
It is additionally provided with temperature sensor, the processor further include: temperature comparator and the second warning message generator；
The temperature sensor, temperature comparator and the second warning message generator are sequentially connected；
The second warning message generator is connect with the wireless communication device.
The 4th kind of embodiment with reference to first aspect is also set in said tub in the 5th kind of embodiment of first aspect
It is equipped with warning device, the warning device connects with the first warning message generator and the second warning message generator respectively
It connects.
With reference to first aspect, in the 6th kind of embodiment of first aspect, it is provided with switch gate at the interior bucket entrance,
Entrance guard device is provided on the switch gate；
The entrance guard device includes: the data acquisition device being arranged on switch gate, gate inhibition's processor, controller and gate inhibition
Lock, gate inhibition's processor includes: comparing device and control instruction generator；
The data acquisition device, comparing device, control instruction generator, controller and door-control lock are sequentially connected.
The 6th kind of embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the 7th kind of embodiment of first aspect, the data acquisition dress
Set includes: finger print information acquisition device and/or access card information collecting device.
The 7th kind of embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the 8th kind of embodiment of first aspect, the controller includes:
Relay and motor；The control instruction generator, relay, motor and door-control lock are sequentially connected.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect first, second, the 4th, the five, the six, the 7th, the 8th kind of embodiment party
Any embodiment in formula, in the 9th kind of embodiment of first aspect, said tub upper surface is additionally provided with dustbin
Residual capacity display device, residual capacity calculator and display controller；
The waste volumes sensor is connect with the residual capacity calculator；
The residual capacity calculator, display controller and the dustbin residual capacity display device are sequentially connected.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has the advantages that the utility model embodiment is logical compared with prior art
Quantity of refuse in real-time detection dustbin is crossed, and compression set is controlled according to quantity of refuse, the rubbish in dustbin is compressed, is dropped
Low garbage reclamation frequency so as to reduce a large amount of garbage recycling vehicle and staff and maintenance cost, while entering in rubbish
Setting infrared sensor detects whether that someone throws away rubbish at mouthful, and control is opened and closed to the cover board of garbage inlet, avoids user hand
The case where dynamic cover board for opening dustbin entrance causes hand to be dirty.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent garbage bin structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is component connection block diagram in the intelligent garbage bin of another embodiment offer of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is component connection block diagram one in the intelligent garbage bin of another embodiment of the utility model offer；
Fig. 4 be another embodiment of the utility model provide intelligent garbage bin in component connection block diagram secondly；
Fig. 5 be another embodiment of the utility model provide intelligent garbage bin in component connection block diagram thirdly；
Fig. 6 be another embodiment of the utility model provide intelligent garbage bin in component connection block diagram its four.
In figure: 1: outer barrel；2: interior bucket；3: the first stepper motors；4: the first telescopic devices；5: compression plate；6: the second steppings
Motor；7: the second telescopic devices；8: cover board；9: infrared sensor.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent garbage bin provided by the embodiment of the utility model, comprising: outer barrel 1 and setting are in outer barrel
Interior bucket 2 in 1, staving side are provided with 2 entrance of garbage inlet and interior bucket；Further include: compression set, removable cover 8, rubbish
Capacity sensor, infrared sensor 9, the first controller and second controller；
In the present embodiment, compression set includes: the first stepper motor 3, the first telescopic device 4 and for compressed garbage
Compression plate 5；One end of first stepper motor 3 and the first telescopic device 4 is arranged at 1 inner upper end of outer barrel, the first telescopic device 4
The other end connect with compression plate 5；First stepper motor 3 is sequentially connected by transmission device and the first telescopic device 4；Compression plate
5 are set to the surface of interior bucket 2, forward or reverse by the first stepper motor 3, transmission control the first telescopic device 4 elongation
Or shorten, it drives compression plate 5 to compress the rubbish in interior bucket 2 with this, to reduce space shared by rubbish, while reducing rubbish
The recycling frequency of rubbish, in order to avoid compression set damages interior bucket 2, compression just needs to stop to a certain extent, so
A pressure sensor is arranged in the underface of compression plate 5, and when pressure sensor reaches preset threshold, the first controller is just no longer controlled
It makes the first stepper motor 3 to compress dustbin, pressure sensor is connect with compression processor, which can be with
The lower surface of interior bucket 2 is set, equally can control the compression ratio of rubbish.
Removable cover 8 includes: second stepper motor 6, the second telescopic device 7 and cover board 8；Second stepper motor 6 and second
One end of telescopic device 7 is arranged at side locating for garbage inlet；The other end of second telescopic device 7 is connect with cover board 8；The
Two stepping motor 6 is sequentially connected by transmission device and the second telescopic device 7；Second stepper motor 6 controls the second telescopic device 7
It is flexible to turn off or on cover board 8 by garbage inlet；By the main story or reversion of second stepper motor 6, transmission control second is stretched
Compression apparatus 7 elongates or shortens, and drives cover board 8 to open or close with this, user is facilitated directly to throw away rubbish in bucket.
The upper end of interior bucket 2 is arranged in waste volumes sensor, and waste volumes sensor is connect with compression processor, at compression
Reason device, the first controller are connect with the first stepper motor 3；Waste volumes sensor is used to detect the capacity of the rubbish in interior bucket 2,
For example capacity can be detected by rangefinder, since the upper end of interior bucket 2 is arranged in waste volumes sensor, it is possible to
By the height of stadia surveying rubbish, capacity is judged by its height, detection is impacted although having part rubbish,
It is that the height of compressed rubbish should be at fair state, it is possible to be applicable in major part situation, compression processor includes: to hold
Comparator, compression control instruction generator are measured, waste volumes and preset threshold are compared by capacity comparator, work as rubbish
When capacity is greater than preset threshold, compression instruction is generated by compression control instruction generator and is sent to the first controller, the first control
Device processed controls the first stepper motor 3 and works, and compresses to rubbish, when the pressure value that pressure sensor detects reaches pre-
If when threshold value, control compression stops, both avoiding that interior bucket 2 is caused to damage, effectively rubbish can also have been compressed.
Infrared sensor 9 is arranged at the garbage inlet on 1 surface of outer barrel, infrared sensor 9, second controller and second step
It is sequentially connected into motor 6, infrared sensor 9 is for detecting whether someone will throw away rubbish, so infrared sensor 9 can also be arranged
Someone's needs are detected by infrared sensor 9 as long as user is facilitated to control in 1 surface others position of outer barrel
After rubbish, controlling second stepper motor 6 by second controller opens removable cover 8, facilitates user to throw away rubbish, has thrown away rubbish
Garbage inlet is closed by removable cover 8 afterwards, dustbin is made to be in enclosure space, reduces waste odours effect on environment.
In the present embodiment, be additionally provided with power supply in outer barrel 1, power supply respectively with the first stepper motor 3, second stepper motor
6, waste volumes sensor, infrared sensor 9, the first controller are connected with second controller；
1 upper surface of outer barrel is provided with solar panel, and solar panel connects to power supply as power source charges.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, in the present embodiment, wireless communication device is additionally provided in outer barrel 1；Compression processor packet
It includes: capacity comparator and notification message generator；
Waste volumes sensor is connect with capacity comparator；
Capacity comparator, waste volumes message builder and wireless communication device are sequentially connected；
Wireless communication device is connect with cloud server；When compressed garbage can not reduce waste volumes, i.e., rubbish holds
The waste volumes that quantity sensor detects when waste volumes are always more than preset threshold, generate the full message of rubbish and send
It to cloud server, can guarantee that rubbish is recovered in time in this way, improve working efficiency.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, 1 inner surface of outer barrel is additionally provided with smoke sensor device, processor further include: cigarette
Mistiness degree comparator and the first warning message generator；
Smoke sensor device, smokescope comparator and the first warning message generator are sequentially connected；
First warning message generator is connect with wireless communication device, and wireless communication device and cloud server work as rubbish
When occurring smog in bucket and when smokescope is higher than preset threshold, warning message is generated in time and is sent in cloud server,
Feedback is sent to reduce loss to user in time.
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, 1 inner surface of outer barrel is additionally provided with temperature sensor, processor further include: temperature
Spend comparator and the second warning message generator；
Temperature sensor, temperature comparator and the second warning message generator are sequentially connected；
Second warning message generator is connect with wireless communication device, and wireless communication device and cloud server work as rubbish
When occurring the excessively high situation of temperature in bucket, warning message is generated in time and is simultaneously sent in cloud server, is sent in time to user
Feedback is to reduce loss.
In the present embodiment, be additionally provided with warning device in outer barrel 1, warning device respectively with the first warning message generator
It is connected with the second warning message generator, when the situation that smokescope is excessively high or temperature is excessively high occurs in dustbin, passes through alarm
Device sounds an alarm in time, reminds pedestrian not use, avoids damaging pedestrian, and relevant staff is waited to carry out
Processing.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with switch gate at 2 entrance of interior bucket, is provided with entrance guard device on switch gate；
Entrance guard device includes: the data acquisition device being arranged on switch gate, gate inhibition's processor, controller and door-control lock,
Gate inhibition's processor includes: comparing device and control instruction generator；
As shown in fig. 6, data acquisition device, comparing device, control instruction generator, controller and door-control lock successively connect
It connects, by the way that switch gate is arranged at 2 entrance of interior bucket, and entrance guard device, which is arranged, prevents interior bucket 2 stolen, and only relevant staff can
To be opened, wherein data acquisition device includes: finger print information acquisition device and/or access card information collecting device, work
Personnel are unlocked by finger print information or access card, turn on the switch door.
In the present embodiment, controller includes: relay and motor；Control instruction generator, relay, motor and gate inhibition
Lock is sequentially connected.
In the present embodiment, 1 upper surface of outer barrel is additionally provided with dustbin residual capacity display device, residual capacity calculator
And display controller；
Waste volumes sensor is connect with residual capacity calculator；
Residual capacity calculator, display controller and dustbin residual capacity display device are sequentially connected, and dustbin is remaining
Capacity display device includes: multiple groups LED light, and dustbin residual capacity is calculated according to residual capacity calculator, passes through residue
Capacity generates corresponding control instruction, and control LED etc. is successively lighted according to residual capacity, and when residual capacity is more, LED's etc. is bright
It is more to play quantity, pedestrian is facilitated to confirm whether dustbin can also throw away rubbish.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent garbage bin, comprising: outer barrel and the interior bucket being arranged in outer barrel, staving side are provided with garbage inlet and interior
Bucket entrance；It is characterized by further comprising: compression set, removable cover, waste volumes sensor, infrared sensor, at compression
Manage device, the first controller and second controller；
The compression set includes: the first stepper motor, the first telescopic device and the compression plate for compressed garbage；Described first
One end of stepper motor and first telescopic device is arranged at said tub inner upper end, first telescopic device it is another
One end is connect with the compression plate；First stepper motor is sequentially connected by transmission device and first telescopic device；
The compression plate is set to the surface of the interior bucket；
The removable cover includes: second stepper motor, the second telescopic device and cover board；The second stepper motor and described
One end of two telescopic devices is arranged at side locating for the garbage inlet；The other end of second telescopic device with it is described
Cover board connection；The second stepper motor is sequentially connected by transmission device and second telescopic device；Second stepping
Second telescopic device described in motor control is flexible to turn off or on the cover board by the garbage inlet；
The upper end of the interior bucket, the waste volumes sensor and the compression processor is arranged in the waste volumes sensor
Connection, the compression processor, the first controller and first stepper motor are sequentially connected；
The infrared sensor is arranged at the garbage inlet on outer barrel surface, the infrared sensor, second controller and second
Stepper motor is sequentially connected.
2. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with power supply, the power supply point in outer barrel
It is not controlled with the first stepper motor, second stepper motor, waste volumes sensor, infrared sensor, the first controller and second
Device connection；
Said tub upper surface is provided with solar panel, and the solar panel and the power supply are connected as the power supply
Charging.
3. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with wireless communication dress in said tub
It sets；The compression processor includes: capacity comparator, compression control instruction generator and notification message generator；
The waste volumes sensor is connect with the capacity comparator；The capacity comparator, control instruction generator and
One controller is sequentially connected；The capacity comparator, waste volumes message builder and wireless communication device are sequentially connected；
The wireless communication device is connect with cloud server.
4. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 3, which is characterized in that said tub inner surface is additionally provided with smog sensing
Device, the processor further include: smokescope comparator and the first warning message generator；
The smoke sensor device, smokescope comparator and the first warning message generator are sequentially connected；
The first warning message generator is connect with the wireless communication device.
5. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 4, which is characterized in that said tub inner surface is additionally provided with temperature sensing
Device, the processor further include: temperature comparator and the second warning message generator；
The temperature sensor, temperature comparator and the second warning message generator are sequentially connected；
The second warning message generator is connect with the wireless communication device.
6. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with warning device in said tub, institute
Warning device is stated to connect with the first warning message generator and the second warning message generator respectively.
7. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is provided with switch gate at the interior bucket entrance,
Entrance guard device is provided on the switch gate；
The entrance guard device includes: the data acquisition device being arranged on switch gate, gate inhibition's processor, controller and door-control lock,
Gate inhibition's processor includes: comparing device and control instruction generator；
The data acquisition device, comparing device, control instruction generator, controller and door-control lock are sequentially connected.
8. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the data acquisition device includes: finger print information
Acquisition device and/or access card information collecting device.
9. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the controller includes: relay and motor；Institute
Control instruction generator, relay, motor and door-control lock is stated to be sequentially connected.
10. any intelligent garbage bin in -9 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that said tub upper surface is also set up
There are dustbin residual capacity display device, residual capacity calculator and display controller；
The waste volumes sensor is connect with the residual capacity calculator；
The residual capacity calculator, display controller and the dustbin residual capacity display device are sequentially connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821090835.0U CN208647738U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of intelligent garbage bin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821090835.0U CN208647738U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of intelligent garbage bin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208647738U true CN208647738U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65783689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821090835.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208647738U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of intelligent garbage bin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208647738U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080156A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-02 | 河海大学文天学院 | A kind of sandy beach rubbish clears up trolley and its working method automatically |
| CN111874477A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-03 | 陕西科技大学 | Garbage classification box overflow detection device and method based on artificial intelligence |
-
2018
- 2018-07-10 CN CN201821090835.0U patent/CN208647738U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080156A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-02 | 河海大学文天学院 | A kind of sandy beach rubbish clears up trolley and its working method automatically |
| CN111874477A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-03 | 陕西科技大学 | Garbage classification box overflow detection device and method based on artificial intelligence |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210220 Address after: 030027 No.3, Xinghua street, shengliqiao West, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: TAIYUAN CITY VOCATIONAL College Address before: 030027 Department of information engineering, Taiyuan City Polytechnic, No.3 Xinghua street, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: Cao Tianrui |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190326 |