CN215436817U

CN215436817U - Ocean detects buoy auxiliary device that resets

Info

Publication number: CN215436817U
Application number: CN202121559840.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈伟智; 张柳飞
Original assignee: Offshore Search Instruments Inc
Current assignee: Offshore Search Instruments Inc
Priority date: 2021-07-09
Filing date: 2021-07-09
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for resetting a buoy in ocean detection, which comprises a main disc, a setting seat, a first traction chain, a second traction chain, a third traction chain, a first sinking block, a second sinking block and a third sinking block, wherein the setting seat is fixedly connected with the top of the main disc at one circle, a top cover is fixedly connected with the top of the setting seat at one circle, traction rings are welded on two sides of the bottom of the main disc, the traction rings are welded on the bottom of the main disc close to the middle end, the tops of the first traction chain and the second traction chain are connected with the traction rings through hangers, the top of the third traction chain is connected with the traction rings through hangers, the first sinking block is welded on the bottom of the first traction chain, the second sinking block is welded on the bottom of the second traction chain, and a damping telescopic rod is welded on the bottom of the third traction chain, and relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices for resetting the buoy, so that the auxiliary device for resetting the buoy in a deeper sea area is improved, the quick resetting property of the resetting auxiliary device in tidal current or extreme rainwater and strong wind weather is improved.

Description

Ocean detects buoy auxiliary device that resets

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buoy resetting auxiliary devices, in particular to an ocean detection buoy resetting auxiliary device.

Background

The Ocean Buoy is an unmanned automatic Ocean observation station which is fixed in a designated sea area, fluctuates with waves like navigation marks at two sides of a navigation channel, is not obvious in the sea but has small functions, and can be used for long-term operation in any severe environment, The device works continuously and all-weather, measures and sends out various hydrological water quality meteorological elements every day at regular time, and a plurality of auxiliary devices such as an ocean detection buoy resetting auxiliary device are required to be arranged when the ocean detection buoy is arranged, but the existing ocean detection buoy resetting auxiliary device still has a plurality of problems when in use.

The prior ocean detection buoy resetting auxiliary device has the following problems in use:

1. when the water depth exceeds 30 meters and the position deviation of the buoy is detected, an anchoring or bottom fixing structure is adopted, and the resetting assistance to the buoy is limited;

2. when meeting tide and extreme rainwater gale weather, the buoy can be driven by seawater to continuously fluctuate up and down, and the quick resetting performance of the resetting auxiliary device is insufficient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the auxiliary device for resetting the ocean detection buoy, which improves the resetting assistance of the auxiliary device for resetting the buoy in a deeper sea area and improves the quick resetting performance of the auxiliary device for resetting in a tidal current or extreme rainwater and strong wind weather.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ocean detects buoy auxiliary device that resets, includes the master, sets up seat, first tow chain, second tow chain, third tow chain, first heavy piece, the heavy piece of second and the heavy piece of third, a master top a week fixed connection sets up the seat, set up a top a week fixed connection overhead guard, the tow ring has all been welded in master bottom both sides, the master bottom is close to the welding of middle part department and has the tow ring, first tow chain and second tow chain top all connect the tow ring through the hangers, the tow ring is connected through the hangers in third tow chain top, the first heavy piece of first tow chain bottom welding, the heavy piece of second tow chain bottom welding second, third tow chain bottom welding damping telescopic link, the heavy piece of damping telescopic link bottom fixed connection third.

Preferably, a swing damper is arranged on the middle of the main disc in a circle, and floating filling cavities are arranged on the outer side of the inner wall of the main disc in a circle.

Preferably, set up seat middle-end inner wall a week and be equipped with multi-functional instrument box through the support, multi-functional instrument box top both sides all are equipped with data transceiver module.

Preferably, a first-class underfill cavity is arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the middle end of the first sinking block, and a first-class underfill cavity is arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the middle end of the second sinking block.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the first sinking block is welded with a fixed anchor near the middle end, and the outer wall of the bottom of the second sinking block is welded with a fixed anchor near the middle end.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the third sinking block is welded with a fixed anchor near the middle end, and a second-class underfill cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the middle end of the third sinking block in a circle.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an auxiliary device for resetting an ocean detection buoy. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the marine detection buoy resetting auxiliary device is provided with a main disc, a setting seat, a first traction chain, a second traction chain, a first sinking block and a second sinking block, because the tops of the first traction chain and the second traction chain are connected with a traction ring through hangers, the bottom of the first traction chain is welded with the first sinking block, and the bottom of the second traction chain is welded with the second sinking block, the buoy adopts a double-anchor double-chain design, the double-anchor is superior to a single anchor in that if the buoy is subjected to drift caused by some external reason, two anchor chains are unbalanced, and the buoy can automatically return to a balance point, and the transverse drift analysis method of the double anchor is different from that of the single anchor, and the buoy is not beyond a course line when the buoy is deviated by external force, the balance of the two anchor chains is damaged, so that a force for returning to the balance point is generated, and is rebalanced with the external force, the force balance principle is adopted, the anchor system is configured by the double anchors, the index that the drift of the buoy does not exceed 20 meters can also meet the requirement of stable reset, and the buoy can be matched with the relevant structural parts to operate, so that the reset assistance performance of the reset auxiliary device on the buoy in a deeper sea area is improved;

(2) the auxiliary device for resetting the ocean detection buoy is provided with the main disc, the third traction chain and the third sinking block, when the buoy floats, the first sinking block is added through the first traction chain, the second sinking block is added through the second traction chain, can keep the stability of deviation reset, but has limited controllability on the up-and-down deviation drift of the float during tidal current and heavy storm wind, therefore, the middle end of the bottom is provided with the traction ring to be connected with the third traction chain, when in use, the third sinking block at the bottom can be fixed on the seabed through the fixing anchor, the damping telescopic rod, can generate a limited range and drive the restoring force through the damping flexibility when the main disc and the setting seat area float and deviate up and down through the continuous damping flexibility, meanwhile, the first traction chain and the second traction chain can also be kept to be reset rapidly and are matched with each other through related structural parts, therefore, the quick resetting property of the resetting auxiliary device in tidal current or extreme rain and strong wind weather is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a main disk area of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a third sinker region according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a second sinker region according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main disc-1, a setting seat-2, a top cover-3, a traction ring-4, a first traction chain-5, a second traction chain-6, a third traction chain-7, a first sinking block-8, a second sinking block-9, a third sinking block-10, a multifunctional instrument box-11, a data transceiving component-12, a swinging damper-13, a floating filling cavity-14, a first-class bottom filling cavity-15, a fixed anchor 16, a second-class bottom filling cavity-17 and a damping telescopic rod-18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: an ocean detection buoy resetting auxiliary device comprises a main disc 1, a setting seat 2, a first traction chain 5, a second traction chain 6, a third traction chain 7, a first sinking block 8, a second sinking block 9 and a third sinking block 10, wherein the setting seat 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the main disc 1 in a circle, a top cover 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the setting seat 2 in a circle and can keep the external strength of an integral buoy, traction rings 4 are welded on two sides of the bottom of the main disc 1, the traction rings 4 are welded on the bottom of the main disc 1 close to the middle end and are provided with the traction rings 4 to keep the connection stability of a plurality of traction chains, the tops of the first traction chain 5 and the second traction chain 6 are connected with the traction rings 4 through hangers, the top of the third traction chain 7 is connected with the traction rings 4 through the hangers and is connected with the traction rings 4 in different positions, and can be respectively responsible for driving resetting forces of different deviation angles in the area of the main disc 1, first 5 bottom welding first heavy pieces 8 of first drag chain, 6 bottom welding second heavy pieces 9 of second drag chain can be kept the stability that sets up of two drag chains by the bottom, 7 bottom welding damping telescopic links 18 of third drag chain, 18 bottom fixed connection third heavy pieces 10 of damping telescopic link, main disc 1 and set up when 2 regional unsteady squints of seat, produce a restriction range and drive through the damping elasticity and resume strength.

The utility model discloses a sea water dynamic damper, including main dish 1, the inner wall of main dish 1, the main dish is equipped with the damping ware 13 that sways 1 middle-end a week, 1 inner wall outside a week all is equipped with floats and fills chamber 14, sways the damping ware 13 and can provide the stable anti-impact performance when continuously strikeing in the face of the sea water for the buoy, floats and fills chamber 14 and can float the material and fill, and the cavity design reduces cursory weight.

Set up 2 middle-end inner wall a week of seat and be equipped with multi-functional instrument box 11 through the support, 11 top both sides of multi-functional instrument box all are equipped with data transceiver module 12, can carry out various instrument and equipment settings according to the detection function of cursory, and data transceiver module 12 can continuously send and accept and detect data and operation instruction.

One type of underfilling cavity 15 is arranged on one circle of the inner wall of the middle end of the first sinking block 8, one type of underfilling cavity 15 is arranged on one circle of the inner wall of the middle end of the second sinking block 9, and the one type of underfilling cavities 15 are arranged on the same circle, so that a counterweight material setting space can be provided for the sinking block area.

The welding of the outer wall of first sinker 8 bottom near middle part department has a fixed anchor 16, the welding of the outer wall of second sinker 9 bottom near middle part department has a fixed anchor 16, and the fixed anchor 16 that all are equipped with is convenient for first sinker 8 and second sinker 9 to stably set up in the seabed.

The outer wall of the bottom of the third sinking block 10, which is close to the middle end, is welded with a fixed anchor 16, a second type of underfilling cavity 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the middle end of the third sinking block 10 in a circle, the third sinking block 10 is stably arranged on the seabed due to the fixed anchor 16, and the second type of underfilling cavity 17 can be filled with different materials according to the area of the third sinking block 10.

The working principle is as follows: because the tops of the first traction chain 5 and the second traction chain 6 are connected with the traction ring 4 through hangers, the bottom of the first traction chain 5 is welded with the first sinking block 8, the bottom of the second traction chain 6 is welded with the second sinking block 9, the buoy adopts a double-anchor double-chain design, the double-anchor double-chain design is superior to a single-anchor double-chain design in that if the buoy is drifted by some external reason, the two anchor chains are unbalanced, and the buoy can automatically return to a balance point, the transverse drift analysis method of the double-anchor is different from that of the single anchor, the method does not simply calculate the distribution of the anchor chains to see whether the buoy exceeds a route, but after the buoy is drifted by external force, the balance of the two anchor chains is damaged, a force for returning to the balance point is generated, and the force is rebalanced between the external force, which is a force balance principle, the double-anchor is configured with the anchor system, the buoy drift can also meet the stable reset, and a third traction chain 7 is connected through the traction ring 4 arranged at the middle end of the bottom, when the multifunctional instrument box is used, the third sinking block 10 at the bottom can be fixed on the seabed through the fixing anchor 16, the damping telescopic rod 18 can generate a limit range and drive restoring force through the damping telescopic property continuously when the main disc 1 and the setting seat 2 region float and deviate up and down through the damping telescopic property, meanwhile, the first traction chain 5 and the second traction chain 6 can also keep resetting rapidly, the swinging damper 13 can provide stable impact resistance performance when facing the continuous impact of seawater for a buoy, the floating filling cavity 14 can be filled with floating materials, the weight of the buoy is reduced through the cavity design, the multifunctional instrument box 11 can be used for setting various instruments according to the detection function of the buoy, the data receiving and transmitting component 12 can continuously send and receive detection data and operation instructions, the bottom filling cavities 15 of the same type are arranged, and a counterweight material setting space can be provided for the sinking block region, the fixed anchors 16 are arranged so that the first sinking block 8, the second sinking block 9 and the third sinking block 10 can be stably arranged on the seabed, and the second-type underfill cavities 17 can be filled with different materials according to the area of the third sinking block 10.

The utility model comprises the following steps: the device comprises a main disc-1, a setting seat-2, a top cover-3, a traction ring-4, a first traction chain-5, a second traction chain-6, a third traction chain-7, a first sinking block-8, a second sinking block-9, a third sinking block-10, a multifunctional instrument box-11, a data transceiving component-12, a swinging damper-13, a floating filling cavity-14, a first type of bottom filling cavity-15, a fixed anchor 16, a second type of bottom filling cavity-17 and a damping telescopic rod-18, wherein the components are all universal standard components or components known by technical personnel in the field, the structure and the principle of the components can be known by the technical manual or conventional experimental methods, and the problem solved by the utility model is 1. when the existing auxiliary device for resetting the ocean detection buoy exceeds 30 meters, when the buoy is detected to have position deviation, an anchoring structure or a bottom fixing structure is adopted, and the problem of limited resetting assistance of the buoy is solved, 2. the conventional ocean detection buoy resetting auxiliary device has the problems that the buoy can be driven by seawater to continuously fluctuate up and down when meeting tide and extreme rainwater and strong wind weather, and the quick resetting assistance of the resetting auxiliary device is insufficient.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ocean detects buoy auxiliary device that resets which characterized in that: comprises a main disc (1), a setting seat (2), a first traction chain (5), a second traction chain (6), a third traction chain (7), a first sinking block (8), a second sinking block (9) and a third sinking block (10), wherein the main disc (1) is fixedly connected with the setting seat (2) at the top in a circle, the setting seat (2) is fixedly connected with a top cover (3) at the top in a circle, traction rings (4) are welded at both sides of the bottom of the main disc (1), the traction rings (4) are welded at the bottom of the main disc (1) close to the middle end, the first traction chain (5) and the second traction chain (6) are connected with the traction rings (4) through hangers, the third traction chain (7) is connected with the traction rings (4) through hangers, the first sinking block (8) is welded at the bottom of the first traction chain (5), the second sinking block (9) is welded at the bottom of the second traction chain (6), and a damping telescopic rod (18) is welded at the bottom of the third traction chain (7), and the bottom of the damping telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected with a third sinking block (10).

2. The marine detection buoy resetting assistance device of claim 1, wherein: a swing damper (13) is arranged on one circle of the middle end of the main disc (1), and a floating filling cavity (14) is arranged on one circle of the outer side of the inner wall of the main disc (1).

3. The marine detection buoy resetting assistance device of claim 1, wherein: set up seat (2) middle-end inner wall a week and be equipped with multi-functional instrument box (11) through the support, multi-functional instrument box (11) top both sides all are equipped with data transceiver components (12).

4. The marine detection buoy resetting assistance device of claim 1, wherein: one class of underfilling cavities (15) are formed in the periphery of the inner wall of the middle end of the first sinking block (8), and one class of underfilling cavities (15) are formed in the periphery of the inner wall of the middle end of the second sinking block (9).

5. The marine detection buoy resetting assistance device of claim 1, wherein: the welding of first sinker (8) bottom outer wall near middle-end department has anchor (16), the welding of second sinker (9) bottom outer wall near middle-end department has anchor (16).

6. The marine detection buoy resetting assistance device of claim 1, wherein: the welding of third heavy piece (10) bottom outer wall near middle-end department has anchor (16), third heavy piece (10) middle-end inner wall a week is equipped with two types of underfilling chamber (17).