CN215421774U - Straw reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production and processing - Google Patents
Straw reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production and processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN215421774U CN215421774U CN202121282854.5U CN202121282854U CN215421774U CN 215421774 U CN215421774 U CN 215421774U CN 202121282854 U CN202121282854 U CN 202121282854U CN 215421774 U CN215421774 U CN 215421774U
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- box body
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- partition plate
- crushing roller
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a straw smashing device for producing and processing organic fertilizer, which comprises a box body, wherein a feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the box body, a first motor is arranged on one side of the box body, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and extends to the inner wall of the other side of the box body on the other side, the first rotating shaft is arranged below the feeding pipe, a cutting wheel is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, which is positioned inside the box body, two guiding assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the box body, which are positioned below the first rotating shaft, and the two guiding assemblies are symmetrically arranged; each guide assembly comprises a first partition plate, the first partition plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, and compared with the straw crushing device in the prior art, the straw crushing device is poor in crushing effect and inconvenient to process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production and processing, in particular to a straw crushing device for organic fertilizer production and processing.
Background
The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and animals, is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition for carbon-containing materials with main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, is rich in a large number of beneficial substances including various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update organic matters in the soil, promotes the propagation of microorganisms, improves the physicochemical property and the biological activity of the soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.
Straw is one of the raw materials of fertilizer commonly used, and the straw need be smashed before producing and processing into the fertilizer to convenient processing, current straw reducing mechanism smashes the effect poor, inconvenient processing, greatly reduced straw reducing mechanism's result of use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a straw crushing device for producing and processing organic fertilizers, and aims to solve the problems that the straw crushing device in the prior art is poor in crushing effect and inconvenient to process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a straw smashing device for producing and processing organic fertilizers comprises a box body, wherein an inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the box body, a first motor is arranged on one side of the box body, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and extends to the inner wall of the other side of the box body on the other side, the first rotating shaft is arranged below the inlet pipe, a cutting wheel is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, which is positioned inside the box body, two guide assemblies are respectively arranged on the two sides of the inside of the box body, which are positioned below the first rotating shaft, and the two guide assemblies are symmetrically arranged;
each guide assembly comprises a first partition plate, the first partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, a second partition plate is arranged below the first partition plate, the second partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, a third partition plate is arranged between the free end of the second partition plate and the free end of the first partition plate, a fourth partition plate is arranged between the top surface of the first partition plate and the inner wall of the box body on the adjacent side, and the fourth partition plate is obliquely arranged;
a second motor is arranged on one side of the box body, a second rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside, a first crushing roller is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft, which is positioned in the box body, a first gear is sleeved on the free end of the second rotating shaft, a second gear is meshed on one side of the first gear, a third rotating shaft penetrates through the second gear, the third rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and extends to the inner wall of the other side of the box body, a second crushing roller is sleeved on the surface of the third rotating shaft, which is positioned in the box body, a second crushing roller is sleeved on the surface of the third rotating shaft, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are both arranged between the two guide assemblies, and conical insections are arranged on the surfaces of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller;
the bottom surface of first baffle is equipped with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle runs through the second baffle, and with second baffle sliding connection, electric telescopic handle's free end is equipped with the movable plate, the bottom surface of movable plate is equipped with the toper insection.
Preferably, two discharge ports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the box body.
Preferably, the cutting wheel is equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of the cutting wheel is the equidistance setting.
Preferably, the cutting wheel is arranged in a semicircular shape.
Preferably, the fourth partition board is obliquely arranged at an angle of 30 degrees.
The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
stretch into the inside to the box with the straw from the inlet pipe, start first motor, it rotates to drive the cutting wheel, cut, the straw that is cut into a plurality of fragment is along the downward landing of fourth baffle, start the second motor, drive first crushing roller and the rotation of second crushing roller, toper insection on first crushing roller and the second crushing roller is smashed the straw fragment, the straw after smashing, drop to the bottom of box, start electric telescopic handle up-and-down reciprocating motion, drive movable plate up-and-down reciprocating motion, the toper insection of movable plate bottom surface carries out further smashing to the straw after smashing, compared with the prior art, straw crushing device, crushing effect is poor, the problem of inconvenient processing, this scheme is effectual to the crushing of straw, and convenient processing has greatly improved straw crushing device's result of use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the first and second crushing rollers according to the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1. a box body; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a first motor; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a cutting wheel; 6. a guide assembly; 61. a first separator; 62. a second separator; 63. a third partition plate; 64. a fourth separator; 7. a first crushing roller; 8. a second crushing roller; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a second motor; 11. a first gear; 12. a third rotating shaft; 13. a second gear; 14. an electric telescopic rod; 15. moving the plate; 16. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a straw smashing device for organic fertilizer production and processing comprises a box body 1, a feeding pipe 2 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a first motor 3 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, specifically, the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, a first rotating shaft 4 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 3, specifically, the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 3, the first rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the box body 1, the cutting device comprises a feeding pipe 2, a first rotating shaft 4, a cutting wheel 5, a first rotating shaft 4, a second rotating shaft 4, a guide assembly 6 and two guide assemblies 6, wherein the first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 and arranged below the feeding pipe 2;
each guide assembly 6 comprises a first partition plate 61, the first partition plate 61 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, a second partition plate 62 is arranged below the first partition plate 61, the second partition plate 62 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, a third partition plate 63 is arranged between the free end of the second partition plate 62 and the free end of the first partition plate 61, specifically, the third partition plate 63 is fixedly connected with the first partition plate 61 and the second partition plate 62, a fourth partition plate 64 is arranged between the top surface of the first partition plate 61 and the inner wall of the adjacent side box body 1, specifically, the fourth partition plate 64 is fixedly connected with the first partition plate 61 and the inner wall of the box body 1, and the fourth partition plate 64 is obliquely arranged;
a second motor 10 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, specifically, the second motor 10 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, a second rotating shaft 9 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 10, specifically, the second rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 10, the second rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the outside, specifically, the second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, a first crushing roller 7 is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 9 positioned inside the box body 1, a first gear 11 is sleeved on the free end of the second rotating shaft 9, specifically, the first gear 11 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 9, a second gear 13 is meshed on one side of the first gear 11, a third rotating shaft 12 is arranged on the second gear 13 in a penetrating manner, specifically, the third rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the second gear 13, the third rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1, specifically, the third rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, a second crushing roller 8 is sleeved on the surface of the third rotating shaft 12 in the box body 1, the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 8 are arranged between the two guide assemblies 6, and conical insections are arranged on the surface of the first crushing roller 7 and the surface of the second crushing roller 8;
the bottom surface of first baffle 61 is equipped with electric telescopic handle 14, and is concrete, electric telescopic handle 14 and first baffle 61 fixed connection, and electric telescopic handle 14 runs through second baffle 62, and with second baffle 62 sliding connection, the free end of electric telescopic handle 14 is equipped with movable plate 15, and is concrete, movable plate 15 and electric telescopic handle 14 fixed connection, and the bottom surface of movable plate 15 is equipped with the toper insection.
Wherein, the bottom bilateral symmetry of box 1 is equipped with two discharge gates 16, and is specific, and discharge gate 16 is linked together with the inside of box 1, makes things convenient for the ejection of compact.
Wherein, cutting wheel 5 is equipped with a plurality of, and a plurality of cutting wheel 5 is the equidistance setting, conveniently cuts into a plurality of sections with the straw, conveniently smashes.
Wherein, cutting wheel 5 semicircular in shape sets up, when carrying out the during operation, cutting wheel 5 rotates along with first pivot 4, cutting wheel 5 semicircular in shape sets up, realize intermittent type nature cutting, thereby after first root length straw is cut into a plurality of sections, put into behind the second root length straw, there is sufficient time to make the second root length straw conflict box 1's opposite side inner wall, then cutting wheel 5 comes down under the drive of first pivot 4, cut, and then guarantee that every cutting fragment size is even, convenient crushing.
Wherein, the fourth baffle 64 is inclined at an angle of 30 degrees, so that the cut straw segments can slide off conveniently.
The working principle is as follows:
the straws are stretched into the box body 1 from the feeding pipe 2 and are abutted against the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1, the first motor 3 is started, the first motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate to drive the cutting wheel 5 to rotate for cutting, the straws cut into a plurality of segments slide down along the fourth partition plate 64, the second motor 10 is started, the second motor 10 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate to drive the first crushing roller 7 and the first gear 11 to rotate, the first gear 11 drives the second gear 13 to rotate to drive the third rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and then the second crushing roller 8 is driven to rotate, the straw fragments are crushed by the conical insections on the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 8, the crushed straws fall to the bottom of the box body 1, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started to reciprocate up and down, the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the movable plate 15 to reciprocate up and down, and the conical insections on the bottom surface of the movable plate 15 further crush the crushed straws.
Having shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is therefore intended that the embodiments be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in all respects, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, any reference signs in the claims being therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The straw smashing device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein an inlet pipe (2) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a first motor (3) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a first rotating shaft (4) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (3), the first rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends to the inner wall of the other side of the box body (1) on the other side, the first rotating shaft (4) is arranged below the inlet pipe (2), a cutting wheel (5) is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (4) and located inside the box body (1), two guide assemblies (6) are respectively arranged below the first rotating shaft (4) on two sides of the inside of the box body (1), and the two guide assemblies (6) are symmetrically arranged;
each guide assembly (6) comprises a first partition plate (61), the first partition plate (61) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), a second partition plate (62) is arranged below the first partition plate (61), the second partition plate (62) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), a third partition plate (63) is arranged between the free end of the second partition plate (62) and the free end of the first partition plate (61), a fourth partition plate (64) is arranged between the top surface of the first partition plate (61) and the inner wall of the box body (1) on the adjacent side, and the fourth partition plate (64) is obliquely arranged;
one side of the box body (1) is provided with a second motor (10), the output end of the second motor (10) is provided with a second rotating shaft (9), the second rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends to the outside, a first crushing roller (7) is sleeved in the box body (1) on the surface of the second rotating shaft (9), a first gear (11) is sleeved at the free end of the second rotating shaft (9), a second gear (13) is meshed at one side of the first gear (11), a third rotating shaft (12) is penetrated by the second gear (13), the third rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends to the inner wall of the other side of the box body (1), a second crushing roller (8) is sleeved in the box body (1) on the surface of the third rotating shaft (12), the first crushing roller (7) and the second crushing roller (8) are both arranged between the two guide assemblies (6), the surface of the first crushing roller (7) and the surface of the second crushing roller (8) are both provided with conical insections;
the bottom surface of first baffle (61) is equipped with electric telescopic handle (14), electric telescopic handle (14) run through second baffle (62), and with second baffle (62) sliding connection, the free end of electric telescopic handle (14) is equipped with movable plate (15), the bottom surface of movable plate (15) is equipped with the toper insection.
2. The straw smashing device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two discharge ports (16) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the box body (1).
3. The straw smashing device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting wheel (5) is provided with a plurality of cutting wheels (5) which are arranged at equal intervals.
4. The straw smashing device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting wheel (5) is arranged in a semicircular shape.
5. The straw smashing device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fourth clapboard (64) is obliquely arranged at an angle of 30 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121282854.5U CN215421774U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Straw reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production and processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121282854.5U CN215421774U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Straw reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production and processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215421774U true CN215421774U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79710401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121282854.5U Active CN215421774U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Straw reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production and processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215421774U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-09 CN CN202121282854.5U patent/CN215421774U/en active Active
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