CN215379813U - Rape seeder with ditching and burying functions - Google Patents

Rape seeder with ditching and burying functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215379813U
CN215379813U CN202120713187.5U CN202120713187U CN215379813U CN 215379813 U CN215379813 U CN 215379813U CN 202120713187 U CN202120713187 U CN 202120713187U CN 215379813 U CN215379813 U CN 215379813U
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fixedly connected
burying
ditching
supporting
frame
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CN202120713187.5U
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李奇
张鹏
邱璐
陈欣
万映婷
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rape seeder with ditching and burying functions, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is connected with a first roller through two first supporting blocks fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the frame in an inserting manner, the top end of the frame is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the bottom end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with four ditching and burying rods, the top end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with four accommodating boxes, the bottom end of each accommodating box is fixedly communicated with a flow guide square pipe, the bottom end of each flow guide square pipe is fixedly communicated with a seeding pipe, the middle part of the top end of the frame is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with four burying rods, and the frame is connected with a compaction roller through two second supporting blocks fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom end of the frame in an inserting manner. Is practical and convenient.

Description

Rape seeder with ditching and burying functions
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a rape seeder with ditching and burying functions.
Background
The agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, the rape seeder is an agricultural apparatus used for rape seeding, and by using the agricultural machinery, the agricultural production efficiency of people is greatly improved, and great convenience is brought to the life of people.
Traditional rape disseminator, the function is more single, can't realize going on in step ditching, seeding and burying the process, often need carry out the work of burying of rape seed through artifical or other utensil after the seeding is accomplished, has certain influence to the efficiency of rape seeding, has reduced work efficiency, has aggravated operating personnel's work burden in busy farming season.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a rape seeder with ditching and burying functions, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rape seeder with ditching and burying functions comprises a frame, wherein one side of the bottom end of the frame is fixedly connected with two first supporting blocks, the two first supporting blocks are respectively and alternately connected with a first roller through a first bearing embedded on one side of the first supporting block, the first roller is alternately connected with the frame, one side of the top end of the frame is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the bottom end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with four ditching and digging rods, the top end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with four containing boxes, the bottom end of each containing box is fixedly communicated with a flow guide square pipe, the bottom end of each flow guide square pipe is fixedly communicated with a seeding pipe, one side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with two auxiliary blocks, the two auxiliary blocks are respectively and alternately connected with an adjusting pipe through a second bearing embedded on one side of the supporting frame, and each flow guide square pipe is alternately connected with the adjusting pipe through third bearings embedded on two sides of the flow guide square pipe, four adjusting grooves are formed in the top end of the adjusting pipe, each adjusting groove is located inside one of the flow guide square pipes, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the rack, four burying rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod, a burying groove is formed in one side of each burying rod, two second supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom end of the rack, a compaction roller is connected to each of the two second supporting blocks in an alternating mode through a fourth bearing embedded in one side of each second supporting block, a transmission rod is connected to one side of one of the second supporting blocks in an alternating mode and fixedly connected with the compaction roller, a driving gear is fixedly inserted into one end of the transmission rod, a driven gear is fixedly inserted into one end of the adjusting pipe, and a transmission toothed belt is connected between the driving gear and the driven gear.
Preferably, each ditching and digging rod is located at the same straight line position with one of the seeding pipes, and each ditching and digging rod is located at the same straight line position with one of the burying rods.
Preferably, the other side of the top end of the rack is fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame, the two sides of the top of the auxiliary frame are fixedly connected with extension blocks, and the bottom ends of the two extension blocks are fixedly connected with handles.
Preferably, each of the trenching bars and each of the burying bars are made of a high carbon steel material.
Preferably, one side of the top end of the rack is fixedly connected with a traction block, and one side of the traction block is provided with a traction groove.
Preferably, an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the inside of each accommodating box.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
(1) by arranging the ditching digging rod and the burying rod structure, ditching operation can be carried out during sowing, after rape seeds are sowed through the sowing pipe, soil dug by the ditching digging rod can be collected and backfilled by the burying rod, and then compaction is carried out through the compaction roller, so that the integration of ditching, sowing and burying steps of rape sowing is completed, and the rape sowing efficiency is greatly improved;
(2) through setting up regulation pole structure, can the quantity of effective control rape kind seeding, make the rape kind sow uniformly, avoid causing the inhomogeneous problem of seeding density, pull the block structure through setting up, the accessible rope is connected this rape disseminator with tractor or till ox etc. to reach the effect of practicing thrift the manpower.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the regulator tube of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the square flow-guide tube structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a buried rod structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the structure of the housing box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a first support block; 3. a first drum; 4. a support frame; 5. ditching and digging a rod; 6. accommodating the box; 7. a flow guide square tube; 8. seeding a pipe; 9. an adjusting tube; 10. an adjustment groove; 11. burying the rod; 12. burying the groove; 13. compacting the roller; 14. a driving gear; 15. a driven gear; 16. a drive toothed belt; 17. an auxiliary frame; 18. a grip; 19. a traction block; 20. an auxiliary plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a rape seeder with ditching and burying functions, as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a frame 1, wherein one side of the bottom end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with two first supporting blocks 2, the two first supporting blocks 2 are respectively and alternately connected with a first roller 3 through a first bearing embedded on one side of the first supporting blocks, the first roller 3 is alternately connected with the frame 1, one side of the top end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 4, the bottom end of the supporting frame 4 is fixedly connected with four ditching and digging rods 5, the top end of the supporting frame 4 is fixedly connected with four containing boxes 6, the bottom end of each containing box 6 is fixedly communicated with a flow guide square pipe 7, the bottom end of each flow guide square pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with a seed sowing pipe 8, one side of the supporting frame 4 is fixedly connected with two auxiliary blocks, the two auxiliary blocks are respectively and alternately connected with an adjusting pipe 9 through a second bearing embedded on one side of the two auxiliary blocks, each flow guide square pipe 7 is alternately connected with the adjusting pipe 9 through third bearings embedded on two sides of the flow guide square pipe, the top end of the adjusting pipe 9 is provided with four adjusting grooves 10, each adjusting groove 10 is located inside one of the square guide pipes 7, the middle of the top end of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with four burying rods 11, one side of each burying rod 11 is provided with a burying groove 12, the other side of the bottom end of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with two second supporting blocks, the two second supporting blocks are respectively and alternately connected with a compaction roller 13 through fourth bearings embedded on one side of each second supporting block, one side of one of the second supporting blocks is alternately connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the compaction roller 13, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly and alternately inserted with a driving gear 14, one end of the adjusting pipe 9 is fixedly and alternately inserted with a driven gear 15, and a transmission toothed belt 16 is connected between the driving gear 14 and the driven gear 15;
according to the figures 1-5, each ditching and digging rod 5 is located at the same straight line position with one of the sowing pipes 8, each ditching and digging rod 5 is located at the same straight line position with one of the burying rods 11, so as to ensure the smooth ditching, sowing and burying work of the seeder, the other side of the top end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame 17, the two sides of the top of the auxiliary frame 17 are fixedly connected with extension blocks, the bottom ends of the two extension blocks are fixedly connected with handles 18, so as to be convenient for manual use, each ditching and digging rod 5 and each burying rod 11 are made of high carbon steel material, the high carbon steel material has wear resistance, the service lives of the ditching and digging rod 5 and the burying rod 11 are prolonged, one side of the top end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a traction block 19, one side of the traction block 19 is provided with a traction groove, and when needed, the traction groove can be sleeved with a rope, replace the manpower through tractor and plough ox etc. and sow the operation, every equal fixedly connected with accessory plate 20 in inside that holds box 6 makes the rape seed that holds in the box 6 can get into the inside of water conservancy diversion side pipe 7 smoothly, avoids the rape seed to appear the circumstances of piling up in holding box 6.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the rape seeds are poured into the four containing boxes 6, sowing operation can be started, an operator can push the rape seeds by holding the handle, or the traction block 19 is connected with a tractor or a farm cattle or the like through a rope, the seeder can be pushed to move, the four ditching and digging rods 5 conduct ditching operation on the surface layer of the soil, along with the rotation of the compaction roller 13, the driving gear 14 drives the driven gear 15 to rotate through the transmission toothed belt 16, so as to drive the adjusting pipe 9 to rotate, the four adjusting grooves 10 quantitatively bring the rape seeds positioned at the top of the flow guide square pipe 7 into the bottom of the flow guide square pipe 7, then the rape seeds are sowed into the grooves formed by the ditching and digging rods 5 through the sowing pipe 8, the four burying rods 11 collect the soil discharged by the grooves formed in the ditching and digging rods 5 through the burying grooves 12 and fill the soil into the grooves, then the compaction operation is conducted by the compaction roller 13, and ditching, so that the rape seeds are sowed in the sowing process, The seeding and burying process is integrated, and the device is practical and rapid.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The standard parts used by the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A rape seeder with a ditching and burying function comprises a rack (1) and is characterized in that one side of the bottom end of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with two first supporting blocks (2), the two first supporting blocks (2) are respectively and alternately connected with a first roller (3) through a first bearing embedded on one side of the first supporting blocks, the first roller (3) is alternately connected with the rack (1), one side of the top end of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (4), the bottom end of the supporting frame (4) is fixedly connected with four ditching and digging rods (5), the top end of the supporting frame (4) is fixedly connected with four accommodating boxes (6), the bottom end of each accommodating box (6) is fixedly communicated with a flow guide square pipe (7), the bottom end of each flow guide square pipe (7) is fixedly communicated with a seeding pipe (8), one side of the supporting frame (4) is fixedly connected with two auxiliary blocks, the auxiliary blocks are respectively connected with an adjusting pipe (9) in an inserting mode through second bearings inlaid on one side of each auxiliary block, each flow guide square pipe (7) is respectively connected with the adjusting pipe (9) in an inserting mode through third bearings inlaid on two sides of each auxiliary block, four adjusting grooves (10) are formed in the top end of each adjusting pipe (9), each adjusting groove (10) is located inside one flow guide square pipe (7), a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the rack (1), four burying rods (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod, a burying groove (12) is formed in one side of each burying rod (11), two second supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom end of the rack (1), a compaction roller (13) is connected to each second supporting block in an inserting mode through a fourth bearing inlaid on one side of each second supporting block, and a transmission rod is connected to one side of each second supporting block in an inserting mode, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the compaction roller (13), a driving gear (14) is fixedly inserted into one end of the transmission rod, a driven gear (15) is fixedly inserted into one end of the adjusting pipe (9), and a transmission toothed belt (16) is connected between the driving gear (14) and the driven gear (15).
2. The rape seeder with ditching and burying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein each ditching and digging rod (5) is located at the same straight line position with one of the seeding pipes (8), and each ditching and digging rod (5) is located at the same straight line position with one of the burying rods (11).
3. The rape seeder with ditching and burying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein an auxiliary frame (17) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the frame (1), extension blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the auxiliary frame (17), and handles (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two extension blocks.
4. The rape seeder with ditching and burying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein each ditching rod (5) and each burying rod (11) are made of high-carbon steel material.
5. The rape seeder with ditching and burying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein a traction block (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the frame (1), and a traction groove is formed in one side of the traction block (19).
6. The rape seeder with ditching and burying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein an auxiliary plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of each accommodating box (6).
CN202120713187.5U 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Rape seeder with ditching and burying functions Active CN215379813U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120713187.5U CN215379813U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Rape seeder with ditching and burying functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120713187.5U CN215379813U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Rape seeder with ditching and burying functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215379813U true CN215379813U (en) 2022-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120713187.5U Active CN215379813U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Rape seeder with ditching and burying functions

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117204168A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-12-12 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业研究所 Energy-saving portable rape seeding ditching device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117204168A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-12-12 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业研究所 Energy-saving portable rape seeding ditching device
CN117204168B (en) * 2023-10-09 2024-04-05 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业研究所 Energy-saving portable rape seeding ditching device

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