CN215367089U - Slope protection structure of mulberry-based fishpond - Google Patents
Slope protection structure of mulberry-based fishpond Download PDFInfo
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- CN215367089U CN215367089U CN202121857319.8U CN202121857319U CN215367089U CN 215367089 U CN215367089 U CN 215367089U CN 202121857319 U CN202121857319 U CN 202121857319U CN 215367089 U CN215367089 U CN 215367089U
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- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010063659 Aversion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000218231 Moraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a slope protection structure of a mulberry-based fishpond, which comprises a base layer, a grating layer, a pond slag layer, a geotextile layer, a soil layer and a building block layer which are sequentially distributed from inside to outside, wherein a reinforcing cushion layer is arranged at the bottom of the building block layer, the building block layer is formed by splicing ecological building blocks, a cavity is arranged in the center of each ecological building block, an auxiliary building block is connected between two adjacent ecological building blocks from top to bottom, a conduction groove is formed in each auxiliary building block, a reinforcing block is arranged in each conduction groove, a positioning through hole is formed in each reinforcing block, and a fixing column is arranged in each positioning through hole in a matching manner. The ecological building block has the advantages of ingenious and reasonable design, strong practicability and good stability of the slope protection structure, can well meet the requirements of pond ridge slope protection, effectively prevents the loss of soil and the collapse of pond ridge slope protection, and can be used for planting aquatic plants in the cavity of the ecological building block, the aquatic plants are combined with the slope protection structure to further reinforce the overall stability, and the aquatic plants can purify the water in the fishpond, thereby improving the actual economic benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope protection, and particularly relates to a slope protection structure of a mulberry-based fishpond.
Background
The mulberry-based fishpond is a high-efficiency artificial ecosystem for digging a deep fishpond, raising a land, planting mulberries in the fishpond and culturing fish in the fishpond in order to fully utilize the land in the Yangtze delta region of the Yangtze river of China. Its development not only promotes the development of sericulture industry, but also drives the advance of reeling industry and other processing industries, and gradually develops into a complete and scientific artificial ecosystem. At present, after a fish pond is used for a long time, the slope protection of a pond ridge is seriously collapsed, so that sludge at the bottom of the pond is accumulated, the productivity of the fish pond is reduced year by year, and the economic benefit is influenced. And after the pond ridge protection slope collapses, fishes in the fish pond escape, which causes serious economic loss.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a technical scheme of a slope protection structure of a mulberry-based fishpond aiming at the defects in the prior art, the structural design is ingenious and reasonable, the practicability is high, the self stability of the slope protection structure is good, the requirements of pond ridges on slope protection can be well met, the soil loss and the collapse of pond ridge slope protection can be effectively prevented, aquatic plants are planted in cavities of ecological building blocks, the aquatic plants are combined with the slope protection structure, the overall stability is further strengthened, the aquatic plants can purify the water in the fishpond, and the actual economic benefit is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a slope protection structure of a mulberry-based fishpond comprises a base layer, a grid layer, a pond slag layer, a geotextile layer, a soil layer and a building block layer which are sequentially distributed from inside to outside, wherein a reinforcing cushion layer is arranged at the bottom of the building block layer, the building block layer is formed by splicing ecological building blocks, a cavity is formed in the center of each ecological building block, an auxiliary building block is connected between two adjacent ecological building blocks from top to bottom, a conduction groove is formed in each auxiliary building block, a reinforcing block is arranged in each conduction groove, a positioning through hole is formed in each reinforcing block, and a fixing column is arranged in each positioning through hole in a matched manner; pool ridge bank protection adopts the basic unit, the grid layer, the pond sediment layer, the geotechnological cloth layer, soil horizon and building block layer, reasonable in design, whole slope protection structure is firm reliable, effectively prevent collapsing of the slope body and warp, connect between two blocks of upper and lower ecological building blocks through supplementary building block during the ecological building block concatenation, make and hold the interlocking between the ecological building block, effectively improve self intensity and the fastness on building block layer, and supplementary building block self cooperation adds the location perforation on the piece, realize and domatic further fixed through the fixed column, thereby effectively improve the overall structure steadiness.
Further, one side of ecological block is provided with the spacing groove, the opposite side of ecological block is provided with spacing lug, spacing lug and spacing groove phase-match, realize controlling the accurate location joint between two ecological blocks through spacing groove and spacing lug, the installation is laid in the reality of the ecological block of being convenient for, spacing lug card is gone into to the spacing inslot that corresponds and is improved the connection steadiness between two ecological blocks about, control and lead to each other between two ecological blocks about, improve the whole firm reliability on block layer after the concatenation, thereby make whole slope protection structure more firm.
Further, the bottom surface of ecological block is provided with the location inserted bar, and the location inserted bar inserts in the soil horizon, with ecological block and domatic between fixed to improve the structural stability that ecological block laid, make the difficult emergence of ecological block remove the dislocation, increase slope protection structure's stability.
Further, the reinforcement bed course is concrete layer, and concrete layer supports the bottom on whole building block layer firmly, guarantees the whole steadiness on whole building block layer, prevents effectively that the landslide on building block layer from moving down, improves the stability and the fastness of whole slope protection structure for whole slope protection structure non-deformable.
Further, form the draw-in groove between two adjacent ecological blocks from top to bottom, supplementary building block matches the joint in the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is formed by two recess concatenations, both sides about the top surface of ecological block are set up to the recess, after two adjacent ecological blocks splice from top to bottom, form the draw-in groove between two recesses of correspondence on two ecological blocks, the joint installation of supplementary building block through the draw-in groove can be convenient for, supplementary building block is indirectly connected between two ecological blocks from top to bottom and is drawn down the interlocking, improve the firm in connection nature between two ecological blocks from top to bottom, accurate joint location between two ecological blocks about the cooperation, make the closely knit firm more of structure on whole building block layer, make the building block layer be difficult for the aversion to drop, and reasonable in design, location simple to operate.
Further, form supplementary chamber between two adjacent ecological building blocks from top to bottom, supplementary chamber is located the draw-in groove, supplementary chamber is corresponding with the conduction groove, supplementary chamber is formed by two open slot concatenations, be provided with the open slot on the recess, structural design is ingenious reasonable, design through the open slot, make two adjacent ecological building blocks from top to bottom can form supplementary chamber after the equipment, supplementary chamber is corresponding with the conduction groove, thereby can increase the planting area on building block layer surface, a large amount of vegetation can keep soil and water, firm pool ridge bank protection, prevent effectively that collapse of pool ridge bank protection is out of shape, and the vegetation grows in the pond water, can carry out certain processing to the quality of water in the pond.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the ecological building block has the advantages that the structural design is ingenious and reasonable, the practicability is high, the self stability of the slope protection structure is good, the requirements of pond ridges for slope protection can be well met, the soil loss and the collapse of pond ridge slope protection are effectively prevented, the aquatic plants are planted in the cavities of the ecological building blocks and combined with the slope protection structure, the overall stability is further reinforced, the aquatic plants can purify the water in the fishpond, and the actual economic benefit is improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a slope protection structure of a mulberry-based fishpond of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the ecological block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the positioning inserted link in the ecological building block in the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of two adjacent ecological blocks;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of two adjacent ecological blocks at the left and right sides in the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a block level construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary block in the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a base layer; 2-a grid layer; 3-a slag layer; 4-geotextile layer; 5-a soil layer; 6-building a block layer; 7-reinforcing the cushion layer; 8-ecological building blocks; 9-a cavity; 10-auxiliary building blocks; 11-a conducting groove; 12-a reinforcement block; 13-positioning the perforation; 14-fixed columns; 15-a limiting groove; 16-a limit bump; 17-positioning the inserted link; 18-a card slot; 19-a groove; 20-an auxiliary chamber; 21-open slot.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the slope protection structure for a mulberry-based fish pond of the present invention comprises a base layer 1, a grid layer 2, a pond slag layer 3, a geotextile layer 4, a soil layer 5 and a block layer 6 which are sequentially distributed from inside to outside, wherein a reinforcement cushion 7 is arranged at the bottom of the block layer 6, the block layer 6 is formed by splicing ecological blocks 8, a cavity 9 is arranged at the center of the ecological block 8, vegetation is planted in the cavity 9, an auxiliary block 10 is connected between two adjacent ecological blocks 8, a conduction groove 11 is arranged on the auxiliary block 10, a reinforcement block 12 is arranged in the conduction groove 11, the reinforcement block 12 can improve the structural strength of the auxiliary block 10 and facilitate the arrangement of a positioning perforation 13, a positioning perforation 13 is arranged on the reinforcement block 12, a fixing column 14 is arranged in the positioning perforation 13 in a matching manner, a fixing column 14 is inserted in the positioning perforation 13, and the fixing column 14 is inserted into the soil, the building block layer 6 and the slope are further connected and fixed; pool ridge bank protection adopts basic unit 1, grid layer 2, pond sediment layer 3, geotechnological cloth layer 4, soil horizon 5 and building block layer 6, reasonable in design, whole slope protection structure is firm reliable, effectively prevent collapsing of the slope body and warp, connect between two blocks of upper and lower ecological building blocks 8 through supplementary building block 10 during the ecological building block 8 concatenation, make and hold the interlocking between the ecological building block 8, effectively improve self intensity and the fastness on building block layer 6, and supplementary building block 10 self cooperation adds the location perforation 13 on the piece 12, realize and domatic further fixed through fixed column 14, thereby effectively improve the overall structure steadiness.
Further, the reinforcement cushion layer 7 is concrete layer, and concrete layer supports whole building block layer 6's bottom firmly, guarantees whole building block layer 6's whole steadiness, prevents effectively that building block layer 6's landslide from moving down, improves whole slope protection structure's stability and fastness for whole slope protection structure non-deformable.
Form draw-in groove 18 between two adjacent ecological blocks 8 from top to bottom, supplementary building block 10 matches the joint in draw-in groove 18, draw-in groove 18 is formed by two recess 19 concatenations, recess 19 sets up both sides about ecological block 8's top surface, two adjacent ecological blocks 8 splice from top to bottom after, form draw-in groove 18 between two recess 19 of correspondence on two ecological blocks 8, the accurate joint installation of supplementary building block 10 can be convenient for through draw-in groove 18, supplementary building block 10 will be with two upper and lower ecological blocks 8 between the indirect connection system interlocking, improve the firm in connection between two ecological blocks 8 from top to bottom, accurate joint location between two ecological blocks 8 about the cooperation, make closely knit firm more of structure on whole building block layer 6, make building block layer 6 be difficult for shifting to drop, and reasonable design, location simple to operate.
Form supplementary chamber 20 between two adjacent ecological building blocks 8 from top to bottom, supplementary chamber 20 is located draw-in groove 18, supplementary chamber 20 is corresponding with conduction groove 11, supplementary chamber 20 is formed by two open slots 21 concatenations, be provided with open slot 21 on the recess 19, structural design is ingenious reasonable, design through open slot 21, make two adjacent ecological building blocks 8 assemble the back and can form supplementary chamber 20 from top to bottom, supplementary chamber 20 is corresponding with conduction groove 11, thereby can increase the planting area on building block layer 6 surface, a large amount of vegetation can keep soil and water, firm ridge bank protection, effectively prevent the deformation of collapsing of ridge bank protection, and the vegetation grows in the pond water, can carry out certain processing to the quality of water in the pond.
The ecological building block has the advantages that the structural design is ingenious and reasonable, the practicability is high, the self stability of the slope protection structure is good, the requirements of pond ridges and slope protection can be well met, the loss of soil and the collapse of pond ridge slope protection are effectively prevented, the aquatic plants are planted in the cavity 9 of the ecological building block 8 and combined with the slope protection structure, the overall stability is further reinforced, the aquatic plants can purify the water in the fishpond, and the actual economic benefit is improved.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple variations, equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the present invention to achieve substantially the same technical effects are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a slope protection structure in mulberry-based pond which characterized in that: including from interior toward outer basic unit, grid layer, pond sediment layer, geotechnological cloth layer, soil horizon and the building block layer that distributes in proper order, the bottom on building block layer is provided with the reinforcement bed course, the building block layer is formed by ecological building block concatenation, the center of ecological building block is provided with the cavity, adjacent two from top to bottom be connected with supplementary building block between the ecological building block, be provided with the conduction groove on the supplementary building block, be provided with the reinforcement piece in the conduction groove, be provided with the location perforation on the reinforcement piece, the matching is provided with the fixed column in the location perforation.
2. The slope protection structure of the mulberry-based fish pond according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the ecological building block is provided with a limiting groove, the other side of the ecological building block is provided with a limiting lug, and the limiting lug is matched with the limiting groove.
3. The slope protection structure of the mulberry-based fish pond according to claim 1, wherein: and a positioning inserted rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the ecological building block.
4. The slope protection structure of the mulberry-based fish pond according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforced cushion layer is a concrete layer.
5. The slope protection structure of the mulberry-based fish pond according to claim 1, wherein: the ecological building blocks are connected with the upper end of the lower end of the upper end of the lower end of the upper end of the lower.
6. The slope protection structure of the mulberry-based fish pond according to claim 5, wherein: two adjacent from top to bottom form supplementary chamber between the ecological building block, supplementary chamber is located in the draw-in groove, supplementary chamber with the conduction groove is corresponding, supplementary chamber is formed by two open slots concatenation, be provided with on the recess the open slot.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121857319.8U CN215367089U (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Slope protection structure of mulberry-based fishpond |
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CN202121857319.8U CN215367089U (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Slope protection structure of mulberry-based fishpond |
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CN202121857319.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215367089U (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Slope protection structure of mulberry-based fishpond |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115354621A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-11-18 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological slope protection building block and slope protection structure |
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2021
- 2021-08-09 CN CN202121857319.8U patent/CN215367089U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115354621A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-11-18 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological slope protection building block and slope protection structure |
CN115354621B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-11-24 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological slope protection building block and slope protection structure |
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Granted publication date: 20211231 |