CN108643126A - The construction method of ecological riverway slope - Google Patents

The construction method of ecological riverway slope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108643126A
CN108643126A CN201810736426.1A CN201810736426A CN108643126A CN 108643126 A CN108643126 A CN 108643126A CN 201810736426 A CN201810736426 A CN 201810736426A CN 108643126 A CN108643126 A CN 108643126A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slope
reinforced concrete
plant
prefabricated reinforced
concrete plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810736426.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚巧玲
戴晓峰
顾继光
王苏霞
杨春银
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Ying Qian Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Ying Qian Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Ying Qian Construction Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Ying Qian Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810736426.1A priority Critical patent/CN108643126A/en
Publication of CN108643126A publication Critical patent/CN108643126A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

Disclosed by the invention is the construction method of ecological riverway slope, solve cultivated in river levee on planting soil object mode be easy to cause rise after the plant damage flooded, increase cost and the problem of workload.The present invention includes the first step, pre-fabricated slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate;The slope for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters and bottom are tamped by design grade and are trimmed by second step, and slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate is laid on according to default spacing on the slope for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters, and plastic tube osculum is arranged between the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate of slope;Third walks, using the pointing with cement mortar marked as M10, and cement mortar is made to form cement mortar connector between adjacent slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate;4th step to the bottom for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters pour that fabric is made using C20 concretes;2 3cm of bed course is done on earth dyke using the mortar of M10, riding boogie board prefabricated reinforced concrete plate is then laid on bed course.The present invention has the effect of reducing maintenance work amount and cost.

Description

The construction method of ecological riverway slope
Technical field
The present invention relates to river channel ecology fields, and in particular to be ecological riverway slope construction method.
Background technology
Ecological riverway is that have good whole landscape effect;Rational ecosystem institutional framework and good operating work( Energy;Elasticity, stability and certain self-recovery ability can be remain to long-term or burst disturbance;River allomeric function table Reveal diversity, complexity, disclosure satisfy that the reasonable target call of all beneficiaries.
Ecological riverway be by being added ecological principle in traditional River Construction and regulation, and according to river information system and Function carries out Eco-Design to engineering, and structure meets the river aquatic ecosystem and riverbank ecology in basin and region ecological characteristic System creates the ecological environment suitable for aquatile existence in river, it is abundant to form species.
But in the prior art, since the height of flow in river is not stable, planting soil is cultivated directly on river levee Object is easy to flood plant after rising, and the plant of water submerged needs to plant again again after water level reduces, workload is caused to increase, Cost increases.
Invention content
Solving for the present invention is easy to cause and rises by the way of planting soil cultivation object using directly on river levee in the prior art The problem of plant flooded after water needs to plant again again, increase cost and workload;The ecological river to solve the above problems is provided The construction method on road slope does not interfere with earth culture plant, while being suitable for water planting plant by the optimization of structure after rising Plantation.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:
The construction method of ecological riverway slope, including:
The first step, pre-fabricated slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate;Slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate includes plate body, and is arranged in plate body The inclined hole that upper and ramp angles match, inclined hole are arranged between plate body top end surface and centre position, are mounted on inclined hole Hook, hook bottom end are connected with hydroponic plant fixed frame;
The slope for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters and bottom are tamped by design grade and are trimmed by second step, and slope is precast reinforced Concrete plate is laid on according to default spacing on the slope for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters, and plastic tube is arranged between the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate of slope and drains Hole;
Third walks, using the pointing with cement mortar marked as M10, makes cement mortar in adjacent slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate Between formed cement mortar connector;
4th step to the bottom for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters pour that fabric is made using C20 concretes;Using the mortar of M10 Bed course 2-3cm is on earth dyke, and riding boogie board prefabricated reinforced concrete plate is then laid on bed course.
By the optimization of above structure, the purpose of earth culture and hydroponic plant while plantation can be realized simultaneously, risen and water Position does not interfere with the growth of plant after declining, effectively reach the mesh that Ecological regulation is realized in the case where reducing maintenance work amount , effect is very notable.
Meanwhile setting with this configuration can in time more when wherein a certain piece of slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate damage It changes, further decreases the difficulty of maintenance, save maintenance cost.
Further, the thickness of the plate body is 2-10cm.
Further, in order to reach better intensity, the plate body after cross reinforcing, waling interlaced arrangement by leading to It crosses cement casting to form, the oblique hole location of the plate body is additionally provided with ring stiffener.
The growth demand of plant under water level in order to adapt to different height in time, the hydroponic plant fixed frame include from The kickboard that movable button sequentially mounts is sequentially passed through under, the plant mounting hole at position is set among kickboard, is arranged in plant It is tired to be sequentially wound into the plant in top kickboard from the tired bundle bar of plant in the kickboard of bottom for the tired bundle bar of plant on mounting hole The water diversion belt of bar is pricked, and for hydroponic plant to be fixed to the tired nylon cable tie pricked on bar of plant.
Compared with prior art, the present invention haing the following advantages and advantageous effect:
1, the present invention can realize simultaneously earth culture and hydroponic plant simultaneously plant purpose, rise with after water level decreasing not The growth of plant can be influenced, effectively achievees the purpose that realize Ecological regulation in the case where reducing maintenance work amount;
2, the present invention can in time more when wherein a certain piece of slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate damage by the optimization of structure It changes, further decreases the difficulty of maintenance, save maintenance cost;
3, the configuration of the present invention is simple, maintenance is convenient, greatly cost-effective.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of plate body in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of hydroponic plant fixed frame in the present invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- plate bodys, 2- inclined holes, 3- hooks, 4- hydroponic plant fixed frames;
41- kickboards, 42- movable buttons, 43- plant mounting holes, 44- plant are tired to prick bar, 45- water diversion belts.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
The construction method of ecological riverway slope, including:
The first step, pre-fabricated slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate;Slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate includes plate body 1, and is arranged in plate The inclined hole 2 to match with ramp angles on body 1, inclined hole 2 are arranged between 1 top end surface of plate body and centre position, are hung on inclined hole 2 It is connected to hook 3,3 bottom ends of hook are connected with hydroponic plant fixed frame 4;As shown in Figure 1;
The slope for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters and bottom are tamped by design grade and are trimmed by second step, and slope is precast reinforced Concrete plate is laid on according to default spacing on the slope for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters, and plastic tube is arranged between the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate of slope and drains Hole;
Third walks, using the pointing with cement mortar marked as M10, makes cement mortar in adjacent slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate Between formed cement mortar connector;
4th step to the bottom for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters pour that fabric is made using C20 concretes;Using the mortar of M10 Bed course 2-3cm is on earth dyke, and riding boogie board prefabricated reinforced concrete plate is then laid on bed course.
Wherein, the hydroponic plant fixed frame 4 includes sequentially passing through the kickboard 41 that movable button 42 sequentially mounts from top to bottom, Plant mounting hole 43 at 41 intermediate position of kickboard is set, and the plant being arranged on plant mounting hole 43 is tired to prick bar 44, from most lower The tired bar 44 of pricking of plant in the kickboard 41 of end is sequentially wound into the tired water diversion belt 45 for pricking bar 44 of the plant in top kickboard 41, and For hydroponic plant to be fixed to the tired nylon cable tie pricked on bar 44 of plant, as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 2
Difference lies in optimize the structure of plate body 1, specific setting such as Fig. 2 to the present embodiment with embodiment 1 in the present embodiment It is shown.
The thickness of the plate body 1 is 2-10cm.The plate body 1 after cross reinforcing, waling interlaced arrangement by leading to It crosses cement casting to form, is additionally provided with ring stiffener at 2 position of inclined hole of the plate body 1, as shown in Figure 2.
Above-described embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, as long as using The design principle of the present invention, and the non-creative variation worked and made is carried out on this basis, it should all belong to the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. the construction method of ecological riverway slope, which is characterized in that including:
The first step, pre-fabricated slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate;Slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate includes plate body (1), and is arranged in plate body (1) inclined hole (2) to match with ramp angles on, inclined hole (2) are arranged in plate body (1) between top end surface and centre position, tiltedly Hook (3) is mounted on hole (2), hook (3) bottom end is connected with hydroponic plant fixed frame (4);
The slope for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters and bottom are tamped by design grade and are trimmed by second step, by slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate It is laid on according to default spacing on the slope for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters, plastic tube osculum is set between the prefabricated reinforced concrete plate of slope;
Third walks, using the pointing with cement mortar marked as M10, makes cement mortar between adjacent slope prefabricated reinforced concrete plate Form cement mortar connector;
4th step to the bottom for the canal ontology that drains off floodwaters pour that fabric is made using C20 concretes;Using the mortar of M10 in dike Bed course 2-3cm is on the ridge, and riding boogie board prefabricated reinforced concrete plate is then laid on bed course.
2. the construction method of ecological riverway slope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of the plate body (1) For 2-10cm.
3. the construction method of ecological riverway slope according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the plate body (1) is by transverse direction It is formed by cement casting after reinforcing rib, waling interlaced arrangement, is also set up at inclined hole (2) position of the plate body (1) There is ring stiffener.
4. the construction method of ecological riverway slope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydroponic plant fixed frame (4) include sequentially passing through the kickboard (41) that movable button (42) sequentially mounts from top to bottom, be arranged at the intermediate position of kickboard (41) Plant mounting hole (43), the plant being arranged on plant mounting hole (43) is tired to prick bar (44), the plant from bottom kickboard (41) Strain is tired to prick bar (44) and is sequentially wound into the tired water diversion belt (45) for pricking bar (44) of the plant in top kickboard (41), and for will Hydroponic plant is fixed to the tired nylon cable tie pricked on bar (44) of plant.
CN201810736426.1A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 The construction method of ecological riverway slope Withdrawn CN108643126A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810736426.1A CN108643126A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 The construction method of ecological riverway slope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810736426.1A CN108643126A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 The construction method of ecological riverway slope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108643126A true CN108643126A (en) 2018-10-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810736426.1A Withdrawn CN108643126A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 The construction method of ecological riverway slope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108643126A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113475380A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-08 浙江园冶生态建设有限公司 Aquatic plant planting device and method
CN113748972A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-12-07 李江 Side slope ecological reconstruction structure and method with energy absorption and pressure irrigation functions for hydraulic engineering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113475380A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-08 浙江园冶生态建设有限公司 Aquatic plant planting device and method
CN113748972A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-12-07 李江 Side slope ecological reconstruction structure and method with energy absorption and pressure irrigation functions for hydraulic engineering

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181012

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication