CN215363407U

CN215363407U - Continuous steering lifting device

Info

Publication number: CN215363407U
Application number: CN202121389803.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张浩远; 余银祥
Original assignee: Luohe Weilong Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Luohe Weilong Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-24
Filing date: 2021-06-24
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous steering lifting device, which relates to the technical field of food machinery and aims to solve the problems that the prior spicy strip conveying mechanism can only transfer materials in the horizontal direction generally and can not continuously perform horizontal and oblique movement, and the efficiency can not be improved because the horizontal movement has a good supporting structure, the utility model can ensure that a hopper on the horizontal roller wheel bracket conveniently performs horizontal transfer by arranging a plurality of groups of universal balls on the horizontal roller wheel bracket, can ensure that the hopper moves along with the circular rotation of the chain by arranging continuous chains on a horizontal guide rail and an oblique guide rail and arranging a lifting piece on the hopper to be matched with lifting chain links on the chains, is convenient for the guide wheel on the hopper to be matched with a guide rail on the oblique guide rail, and can realize the steering of the movement direction of the hopper but the whole state is stable horizontally and can realize the automatic overturning of the hopper to a preset position through the guide rail, the material transfer efficiency is improved.

Description

Continuous steering lifting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food machinery, in particular to a continuous steering lifting device.

Background

The spicy strips originate from the river of Pingjiang in Hunan province, the industry is called gluten, the people in Pingjiang are called spicy, because the spicy strips are spicy at the beginning and are in the ground, the spicy strips take flour as a main raw material, the snack food is prepared by extrusion curing and seasoning, the snack food and the spicy strips which are not fried and spicy are made of wheat flour, the principle of the spicy strip process is 'spiral extrusion puffing', namely, the dough is extruded in a narrow space to generate heat by friction through the high-speed rotation of a spiral metal rod, so as to manufacture a high-temperature and high-pressure environment, when the dough in the space comes into a space with normal temperature and pressure after being extruded from the extremely fine gaps, the moisture in the dough can expand instantly and rapidly to become a spicy stick blank with a porous strip-shaped structure, then the spicy food is evenly segmented by a spicy food segmenting machine and then is conveyed to the interior of a processing device of the next step by a spicy food conveying mechanism.

The existing spicy strip conveying mechanism can only transport materials in the horizontal direction generally, can not continuously move horizontally and obliquely, and the horizontal movement has no good supporting structure, so that the efficiency can be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a continuous steering lifting device which adopts the technical scheme that the device comprises a horizontal guide rail 1, a hopper 2, oblique guide rails 3, a switching piece 4, a horizontal roller wheel bracket 6 and a motor 7, wherein the horizontal guide rail 1, the oblique guide rails 3 and the switching piece 4 are respectively provided with two groups which are oppositely arranged, the right ends of the two groups of horizontal guide rails 1 are connected through a tail connecting rod 11, the horizontal guide rail 1 is connected with the oblique guide rails 3 through the switching piece 4, the two groups of oblique guide rails 3 are connected through a connecting rod 32, the tops of the two groups of oblique guide rails 3 are connected through a top connecting rod 33, the opposite inner sides of the two groups of horizontal guide rails 1 and the two groups of oblique guide rails 3 are respectively provided with a slot, the right ends of the slot are respectively hinged with a main gear 70 and a main chain wheel 10, and the top ends of the two groups of oblique guide rails 3 are respectively provided with a hinged auxiliary chain wheel 30, Synchronous gear 311, the main sprocket 10, the auxiliary sprocket 30 is double-deck gear, and two sets of main gear 70 passes through the bottom shaft 71 and connects, and two sets of synchronous gear 311 passes through the apical axis 31 and connects, main gear 70 with lean on the main sprocket 10 the gear in the relative outside of horizontal guide rail 1 meshes mutually, synchronous gear 311 with lean on the auxiliary sprocket 30 the gear in the relative outside of slant guide rail 3 meshes mutually, and two sets of the relative inboard of adaptor 4 all is equipped with last steering sprocket 40, lower steering sprocket 41, the main sprocket 10, the winding is equipped with chain 8 on the auxiliary sprocket 30, chain 8 follows go up steering sprocket 40, the bottom of lower steering sprocket 41 is walked around, be equipped with lifting link 80 on the chain 8, lifting link 80 upper portion is the chain link, lifting link 80 lower part is the riser, be equipped with spacing post on the riser, be equipped with horizontal roller support 6 between two sets of horizontal guide rail 1, be equipped with sliding connection's hopper 2 on horizontal gyro wheel support 6, hopper 2 with horizontal guide rail 1's adjacent both sides all are equipped with guide 20, guide 20's left end articulates there is leading wheel 21, guide 20's bottom articulates there is lifting member 22, be equipped with the spout on lifting member 22, the spout inside with spacing post sliding connection, the bottom side of slant guide rail 3 is equipped with guided way 5, the top of guided way 5 is buckled downwards, the bottom of guided way 5 is equipped with the horizontal segment, be equipped with the guide way in the guided way 5, the guide way with the size assorted position of guided wheel 21 is corresponding, horizontal guide rail 1 right side is equipped with motor 7, the output of motor 7 is connected bottom shaft 71.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the horizontal roller support 6 is a rectangular frame, a plurality of sets of supports 61 are provided on the horizontal roller support 6, the plurality of sets of supports 61 are parallel to the horizontal guide rail 1, a plurality of sets of universal balls 60 are provided on the supports 61, and the universal balls 60 support the hopper 2.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the distance between adjacent universal balls 60 on the bracket 61 is less than half of the size of the bottom surface of the hopper 2, so as to ensure that at least two sets of universal balls support the bottom surface of the hopper 2.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inclined guide rail 3 is provided with support legs, the bottom parts of the support legs, the horizontal guide rail 1 and the horizontal roller bracket 6 are all provided with support feet, and the support feet are provided with a plurality of groups, so that the device is ensured to be stably placed.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the hopper 2 is a rectangular casing with a through top, and a shrinkage port with an inclined surface is disposed on the left side of the hopper 2, so that the material can be poured out of the hopper 2.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the distance between the two sets of guide rails 5 is smaller than the distance between the two sets of horizontal guide rails 1, so as to avoid the guide wheels 21 and the horizontal guide rails 1 from colliding with each other.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a trumpet-shaped opening is provided at the end of the horizontal section of the guide rail 5, so as to facilitate the entry of the guide wheel 21.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the plurality of groups of universal balls are arranged on the horizontal roller support, so that the hopper on the horizontal roller support can conveniently carry out horizontal transfer, the possibility of continuous steering lifting transfer is realized by arranging the horizontal guide rail and the oblique guide rail, the continuous chains are arranged on the horizontal guide rail and the oblique guide rail, the lifting piece is arranged on the hopper and is matched with the lifting chain link on the chain, so that the hopper can move along with the circular rotation of the chain, the movement track is stable, the guide wheel on the hopper is conveniently matched with the guide rail on the oblique guide rail, the guide wheel is limited by the guide rail, the movement direction of the hopper is turned, but the whole state is horizontally stable, the hopper can automatically turn to a preset position, and the material transfer efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the horizontal roller bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the horizontal roller bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the front view of the hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at A;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at B;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at C.

In the figure: 1-horizontal guide rail, 2-hopper, 3-oblique guide rail, 4-adaptor, 5-guide rail, 6-horizontal roller bracket, 7-motor, 8-chain, 10-main chain wheel, 11-tail connecting rod, 20-guide, 21-guide wheel, 22-lifting member, 30-auxiliary chain wheel, 31-top shaft, 311-synchronous gear, 32-connecting rod, 33-top connecting rod, 40-upper steering chain wheel, 41-lower steering chain wheel, 60-universal ball, 61-bracket, 70-main gear, 71-bottom shaft and 80-lifting chain link.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the utility model discloses a continuous steering lifting device, which adopts the technical scheme that the device comprises a horizontal guide rail 1, a hopper 2, oblique guide rails 3, a switching piece 4, a horizontal roller wheel bracket 6 and a motor 7, wherein the horizontal guide rail 1, the oblique guide rails 3 and the switching piece 4 are respectively provided with two groups which are oppositely arranged, the right ends of the two groups of horizontal guide rails 1 are connected through a tail connecting rod 11, the horizontal guide rail 1 is connected with the oblique guide rails 3 through the switching piece 4, the two groups of oblique guide rails 3 are connected through a connecting rod 32, the tops of the two groups of oblique guide rails 3 are connected through a top connecting rod 33, the opposite inner sides of the two groups of horizontal guide rails 1 and the two groups of oblique guide rails 3 are respectively provided with a slot, the right ends of the slot are respectively hinged with a main gear 70 and a main chain wheel 10, and the top ends of the two groups of oblique guide rails 3 are respectively provided with a hinged auxiliary chain wheel 30, Synchronous gear 311, the main sprocket 10, the auxiliary sprocket 30 is double-deck gear, and two sets of main gear 70 passes through the bottom shaft 71 and connects, and two sets of synchronous gear 311 passes through the apical axis 31 and connects, main gear 70 with lean on the main sprocket 10 the gear in the relative outside of horizontal guide rail 1 meshes mutually, synchronous gear 311 with lean on the auxiliary sprocket 30 the gear in the relative outside of slant guide rail 3 meshes mutually, and two sets of the relative inboard of adaptor 4 all is equipped with last steering sprocket 40, lower steering sprocket 41, the main sprocket 10, the winding is equipped with chain 8 on the auxiliary sprocket 30, chain 8 follows go up steering sprocket 40, the bottom of lower steering sprocket 41 is walked around, be equipped with lifting link 80 on the chain 8, lifting link 80 upper portion is the chain link, lifting link 80 lower part is the riser, be equipped with spacing post on the riser, be equipped with horizontal roller support 6 between two sets of horizontal guide rail 1, be equipped with sliding connection's hopper 2 on horizontal gyro wheel support 6, hopper 2 with horizontal guide rail 1's adjacent both sides all are equipped with guide 20, guide 20's left end articulates there is leading wheel 21, guide 20's bottom articulates there is lifting member 22, be equipped with the spout on lifting member 22, the spout inside with spacing post sliding connection, the bottom side of slant guide rail 3 is equipped with guided way 5, the top of guided way 5 is buckled downwards, the bottom of guided way 5 is equipped with the horizontal segment, be equipped with the guide way in the guided way 5, the guide way with the size assorted position of guided wheel 21 is corresponding, horizontal guide rail 1 right side is equipped with motor 7, the output of motor 7 is connected bottom shaft 71.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the horizontal roller support 6 is a rectangular frame, the horizontal roller support 6 is provided with a plurality of groups of supports 61, the plurality of groups of supports 61 are parallel to the horizontal guide rail 1, the plurality of groups of universal balls 60 are provided on the supports 61, and the plurality of groups of universal balls 60 support the hopper 2, so that the hopper 2 can be transported in the horizontal direction conveniently, and the transportation efficiency can be improved.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the distance between the adjacent universal balls 60 on the bracket 61 is less than half of the size of the bottom surface of the hopper 2, so as to ensure that at least two groups of universal balls support the bottom surface of the hopper 2, and ensure that the horizontal transportation of the hopper 2 is stable.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inclined guide rail 3 is provided with support legs, the bottom parts of the support legs, the horizontal guide rail 1 and the horizontal roller bracket 6 are provided with support feet, and the support feet are provided with a plurality of groups, so that the device is ensured to be placed stably, and the relevant mechanisms are ensured to run stably.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the hopper 2 is a rectangular shell with a through top, and the left side of the hopper 2 is provided with a shrinkage port with an inclined plane, so that materials can be poured out of the hopper 2 conveniently, and the material transfer efficiency is improved.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a trumpet-shaped opening is provided at the end of the horizontal section of the guide rail 5, so that the guide wheel 21 can enter the guide rail, and accidents caused by the guide wheel 21 not entering the guide rail 5 are avoided.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in an initial state, the hopper 2 is positioned at the right end of the horizontal roller bracket 6, other raw material conveying devices pour raw materials into the hopper 2, the motor 7 is started to drive the bottom shaft 71 and the main gear 70 on the bottom shaft to rotate, so that the main chain wheels 10 on the two horizontal guide rails 1 are synchronously driven, the chain 8 is driven by the main chain wheels 10 to rotate around the main chain wheels 10 and the auxiliary chain wheels 30, the upper steering chain wheels 40 and the lower steering chain wheels 41 are limited at the position of the adaptor 4, the running track of the chain 8 is matched with the horizontal guide rails 1 and the inclined guide rails 3, the upper parts of the lifting chain links 80 are chain links which are arranged on the chain 8, when the chain 8 runs, the lifting chain links 80 are driven to rotate, the limiting columns on the lifting chain links 80 drive the lifting pieces 22 on the guide pieces 20 through the limiting grooves, so that the hopper 2 is pulled to slide on the bracket 61 of the horizontal roller bracket 6, the universal balls 60 support the hopper 2, when the hopper 2 moves to the adaptor 4, the guide wheel 21 on the guide member 20 is guided by the trumpet-shaped opening on the horizontal section at the bottom of the guide rail 5 and enters the guide groove on the guide rail 5, when the guide wheel 21 travels to the upward corner of the guide rail 5, the lifting member 22 travels to the upward turning part of the chain 8, the chain 8 moves obliquely upwards to drive the hopper 2 to move obliquely upwards, the guide wheel 21 keeps the hopper 2 in a horizontal state when moving upwards due to the limit of the guide rail 5, when the hopper 2 travels to the top end of the oblique guide rail 3, the guide wheel 21 moves downwards along the guide rail 5 under the guide of the guide rail 5, the lifting member 22 continues to move upwards to overturn the hopper 2 and pour out the materials in the hopper, at the moment, the lifting chain link 80 travels to the auxiliary chain wheel 30 and moves circularly along the auxiliary chain wheel 30, the lifting member 22 keeps the basic position at the center of the auxiliary chain wheel 30, when the lifting chain link 80 overturns from the auxiliary chain wheel 30, the lifting link 80 drives the lifting member 22 to move downwards, when the lifting member 22 moves downwards to a certain position, the guide wheel 21 is driven to move downwards along the guide rail 5, so that the hopper 2 moves downwards in a horizontal state, the hopper moves to the position where the main chain wheel 10 receives the material and moves towards the inclined guide rail 3 again, and the two groups of horizontal guide rails 1 and the two groups of inclined guide rails 3 can be fixed by the tail connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 32 and the top connecting rod 33, the whole device is kept stable, the synchronizing gear 311 is coaxial with the top shaft 31, the two groups of auxiliary chain wheels 30 meshed with the synchronizing gear can be ensured to rotate synchronously, and the inconsistent running speeds of the chains 80 on the two sides are avoided.

The circuit connections according to the utility model are conventional means used by the person skilled in the art and can be suggested by a limited number of tests, which are common knowledge.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive changes may be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuously steering lifting device is characterized in that: including horizontal guide (1), hopper (2), slant guide (3), adaptor (4), horizontal gyro wheel support (6), motor (7), horizontal guide (1), slant guide (3) adaptor (4) all are equipped with two sets and relative setting, and two sets of horizontal guide (1) right-hand member passes through tail connecting rod (11) and connects, horizontal guide (1) passes through adaptor (4) are connected slant guide (3), two sets of connect through connecting rod (32) between slant guide (3), two sets of slant guide (3) top is passed through top connecting rod (33) and is connected, and is two sets of horizontal guide (1), two sets of the relative inboard of slant guide (3) all is equipped with the fluting, the fluting right-hand member all articulates there are master gear (70), main chain wheel (10), and is two sets of the top of slant guide (3) all is equipped with articulated auxiliary chain wheel (30), Synchronizing gear (311), main sprocket (10), auxiliary sprocket (30) are double-deck gear, and are two sets of main gear (70) are connected through bottom shaft (71), and are two sets of synchronizing gear (311) are connected through apical axis (31), main gear (70) with on main sprocket (10) lean on the gear mesh in the horizontal guide rail (1) relative outside, synchronizing gear (311) with on auxiliary sprocket (30) lean on the gear mesh in the oblique guide rail (3) relative outside, two sets of the relative inboard of adaptor (4) all is equipped with goes up to sprocket (40), down turns to sprocket (41), main sprocket (10), auxiliary sprocket (30) go up around being equipped with chain (8), chain (8) are followed go up to turn to sprocket (40), turn to the bottom of sprocket (41) down and walk around, be equipped with on chain (8) and promote chain link (80), the lifting mechanism is characterized in that the upper part of the lifting chain link (80) is a chain link, the lower part of the lifting chain link (80) is a vertical plate, the vertical plate is provided with a limit post, a horizontal roller support (6) is arranged between two groups of horizontal guide rails (1), the horizontal roller support (6) is provided with a hopper (2) in sliding connection, the adjacent two sides of the hopper (2) and the horizontal guide rails (1) are respectively provided with a guide part (20), the left end of the guide part (20) is hinged with a guide wheel (21), the bottom of the guide part (20) is hinged with a lifting part (22), the lifting part (22) is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the limit post, the bottom side of the oblique guide rail (3) is provided with a guide rail (5), the top end of the guide rail (5) is bent downwards, the bottom of the guide rail (5) is provided with a horizontal section, and a guide groove is arranged in the guide rail (5), the guide way with the size phase-match position of leading wheel (21) is corresponding, horizontal guide (1) right side is equipped with motor (7), the output of motor (7) is connected bottom shaft (71).

2. A continuously steering lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: horizontal roller support (6) are rectangular frame, be equipped with support (61) on horizontal roller support (6), support (61) have the multiunit and be on a parallel with horizontal guide rail (1), be equipped with universal ball (60) on support (61), universal ball (60) have the multiunit.

3. A continuously steering lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the distance between the adjacent universal balls (60) on the support (61) is smaller than half of the size of the bottom surface of the hopper (2).

4. A continuously steering lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the support legs are arranged on the oblique guide rails (3), the support legs, the horizontal guide rails (1) and the bottom of the horizontal roller wheel support (6) are provided with support feet, and the support feet are provided with multiple groups.

5. A continuously steering lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: hopper (2) are the penetrating rectangle casing in top, the shrink material mouth of the left side of hopper (2) for being equipped with the inclined plane.

6. A continuously steering lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the two groups of guide rails (5) is smaller than the distance between the two groups of horizontal guide rails (1).

7. A continuously steering lifting device according to claim 6, wherein: and a horn-shaped opening is formed in the tail end of the horizontal section of the guide rail (5).