CN215357137U

CN215357137U - Automatic assembling mechanism for button and pin of automobile headrest guide sleeve

Info

Publication number: CN215357137U
Application number: CN202121482699.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓扬盛; 钱勇谋; 周洋洋
Original assignee: Shanghai Feier Automobile Fittings Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Feier Automobile Fittings Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-01
Filing date: 2021-07-01
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic assembling mechanism for a button and a pin of a guide sleeve of an automobile headrest, and relates to the technical field of automobile part assembly.

Description

Automatic assembling mechanism for button and pin of automobile headrest guide sleeve

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part assembly, in particular to an automatic assembly mechanism for a button and a pin of an automobile headrest guide sleeve.

Background

Automotive parts generally refer to all parts and components except for automotive worktops, wherein parts refer to individual components that cannot be disassembled; a component refers to a combination of parts that perform a certain action. With the steady development of Chinese economy, the consumption level of residents is gradually improved, and the demand of new vehicle accessories on automobile parts is increased. Meanwhile, with the continuous promotion of the reserves of the Chinese motor vehicles, the requirements on parts in the markets after automobile maintenance, automobile modification and the like are gradually enlarged, and the requirements on the parts are higher and higher.

In automobile parts, the mode that each part leads to the assembly because the difference of group function often differs, consequently in automobile parts's assembly, often adopt the special assembly mode that corresponds with the subassembly to assemble, wherein, car headrest guide sleeve button is as the indispensable part of car, mainly is formed by the assembly of plastic button, metal pin, if it is too low to rely on artifical assembly efficiency, has phenomena such as neglected loading moreover, causes unnecessary loss.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the automatic assembling mechanism, the automatic assembling mechanism for the button and the pin of the automobile headrest guide sleeve is designed, the assembling efficiency is greatly improved, and a series of problems of assembling the button and the pin of the automobile headrest guide sleeve are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automobile headrest guide pin bushing button and pin automatic assembly mechanism, includes the workstation, the both sides of workstation are provided with vibration dish pay-off assembly, the inside top of workstation is provided with the support assembly, the inside of workstation is provided with product assembly.

Further, the workstation is including the workstation frame, the inside of workstation frame is provided with table surface, inside one side of workstation frame is provided with the electric appliance cabinet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for install little assembly, the ability that bears the load is strong, can supply power control to electrical apparatus through the electric appliance cabinet.

Further, the support assembly is including first support plate and second support plate, one side of first support plate is provided with respectively gets puts the button cylinder and send the pin cylinder, the surface of second support plate is provided with the slip table, the surface mounting of slip table gets from top to bottom and puts the cylinder, the output of getting to put the button cylinder is connected with the slip table, the output of getting to put the cylinder from top to bottom is connected with two sets of button clamping jaws of getting to put.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first mounting panel and second mounting panel are convenient for install power structure, can promote the slip table through getting to put the button cylinder for get from top to bottom and put the cylinder and can remove, get from top to bottom and put the cylinder and can carry out anchor clamps and put down the product.

Further, product assembly is including pin passageway and button channel, the cylinder is installed to top one side of pin passageway, the output of cylinder is connected with pushes away the pin ejector pin, the top of pin passageway is provided with pushes away the pin slider, top one side of pin passageway is provided with the button and treats dress district, the back of pin passageway is provided with the feed opening, the surface top of workstation frame is provided with PLC computer operation screen, just the cylinder, get put the button cylinder, get from top to bottom get put the cylinder, send pin cylinder, electric appliance cabinet all with PLC computer operation screen electric connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, the action is simple and convenient during assembly, the repeatability is accurate, the precision is high, the error rate is 0, the PLC computer operation screen can carry out programming control on the electric appliance, all actions are controlled by the inductive switch, and all action rings are buckled with each other.

In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model respectively sends a button product into a button channel and a pin channel through a vibrating disc feeding assembly, pins enter a pin pushing slide block, the pins are pushed to a button assembly area by a pin sending cylinder after being in place, the buttons enter a button waiting area, an upper taking and placing cylinder and a lower taking and placing cylinder push two groups of taking and placing button clamping jaws to clamp the product, one group of taking and placing button clamping jaws clamps the buttons from the button waiting area, the other group of taking and placing button clamping jaws clamps the pins from the button assembly area, the pins are withdrawn by the upper taking and placing cylinder and the lower taking and placing cylinder, the upper taking and placing cylinder and the lower taking cylinder move downwards, the two groups of taking and placing button clamping jaws are loosened, the product of one group of taking and placing button clamping jaws is placed at the button assembly area, the product of the other group of taking and placing button clamping jaws is placed in a discharging opening, and the repeated actions are carried out, so that one product is assembled in about 1.8 seconds, 400 pieces are assembled at most in one hour, and after the assembly is changed into automatic assembly, a product is loaded for 1.8 seconds, 2000 pieces can be loaded in one hour, 5 times higher than manual work, and only the semi-finished product to be assembled needs to be poured into a vibration disc by the manual work, so that the labor cost is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the working table of the present invention

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bracket assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the product assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the product distribution process of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 101. a working bench; 102. a work table; 103. an electric appliance cabinet; 104. a PLC computer operation screen; 2. a bracket assembly; 201. a first brace plate; 202. a connecting plate; 203. a second bracket plate; 204. a pin feeding cylinder; 205. a button picking and placing cylinder; 206. An up-and-down taking and placing cylinder; 207. taking and placing a button clamping jaw; 208. a sliding table; 3. a vibratory pan feed assembly; 4. a product assembly; 401. a button waiting area; 402. a button assembly area; 403. Pushing a pin ejector rod; 404. a cylinder; 405. a pin channel; 406. a button channel; 407. a push pin slider; 408. and (4) a feed opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

The utility model provides an automobile headrest guide pin bushing button and pin automatic assembly mechanism, as shown in fig. 1-4, including workstation 1, the both sides of workstation 1 are provided with vibration dish pay-off assembly 3, the inside top of workstation 1 is provided with support assembly 2, workstation 1 is including workstation frame 101, the inside of workstation frame 101 is provided with table surface 102, inside one side of workstation frame 101 is provided with electrical cabinet 103, be convenient for install little assembly, the ability that bears the load is strong, can carry out power supply control to electrical apparatus through electrical cabinet 103, the inside of workstation 1 is provided with product assembly 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the bracket assembly 2 includes a first bracket plate 201 and a second bracket plate 203, a pick-and-place button cylinder 205 and a pin feeding cylinder 204 are respectively arranged on one side of the first bracket plate 201, a sliding table 208 is arranged on the outer surface of the second bracket plate 203, an upper pick-and-place cylinder 206 and a lower pick-and-place cylinder 206 are arranged on the outer surface of the sliding table 208, the output end of the pick-and-place button cylinder 205 is connected with the sliding table 208, the output end of the upper pick-and-place button cylinder 206 is connected with two sets of pick-and-place button clamping jaws 207, the power structure can be conveniently mounted on the first bracket plate 201 and the second bracket plate 203, the sliding table 208 can be pushed by the pick-and-place button cylinder 205, the upper pick-and-place cylinder 206 can move, and the upper pick-and-place cylinder 206 can clamp and place down products.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the product assembly 4 comprises a pin channel 405 and a button channel 406, a cylinder 404 is installed on one side of the top of the pin channel 405, an output end of the cylinder 404 is connected with a pin pushing ejector rod 403, a pin pushing slider 407 is arranged on the top of the pin channel 405, a button waiting area 401 is arranged on one side of the top of the pin channel 405, a blanking port 408 is arranged on the back of the pin channel 405, the assembly is simple and convenient in action, accurate in repeatability and high in precision, the error rate is 0, a PLC computer operation screen 104 is arranged above the outer surface of the workbench stand 101, the cylinder 404, the button picking and placing cylinder 205, the up and down picking and placing cylinder 206, the pin feeding cylinder 204 and the electric appliance cabinet 103 are electrically connected with the PLC computer operation screen 104, the PLC computer operation screen can perform programming control on an electric appliance, all actions are controlled by inductive switches, and all action loops are buckled.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, a worker puts the device well, then switches on a power supply, then pours the buttons and pins into the vibration disc feeding assembly 3, the vibration disc feeding assembly 3 respectively feeds the button products into the button channel 406 and the pin channel 405, the pins enter the push pin sliding block 407, the pins are pushed to the button assembly area 402 by the pin feeding air cylinder 204 after being in place, the buttons enter the button waiting area 401, the upper and lower pick-and-place air cylinders 206 push the two sets of pick-and-place button clamping jaws 207 to clamp the products, one set of the pick-and-place button clamping jaws 207 clamps the buttons from the button waiting area 401, the other set of the pick-and-place button clamping jaws 207 clamps the pins from the button assembly area 402, the two sets of the pick-and-place button clamping jaws 206 return by the upper and lower pick-and-place air cylinders 206, the upper and lower pick-and-place air cylinders 206 move downwards, the two sets of the pick-and-place button clamping jaws 207 are loosened, the products of one set of the pick-and-place button clamping jaws 207 are placed at the material port 402, the lower set of the button clamping jaws 208, thereby repeating the operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automobile headrest guide pin bushing button and pin automatic assembly mechanism, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the vibration plate feeding device is characterized in that vibration plate feeding assemblies (3) are arranged on two sides of the workbench (1), a support assembly (2) is arranged above the inner portion of the workbench (1), and a product assembling assembly (4) is arranged inside the workbench (1).

2. The automatic assembling mechanism for the button and the pin of the automobile headrest guide sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: workstation (1) is including workstation frame (101), the inside of workstation frame (101) is provided with table surface (102), inside one side of workstation frame (101) is provided with electrical apparatus cabinet (103).

3. The automatic assembling mechanism for the button and the pin of the automobile headrest guide sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: support assembly (2) are including first support plate (201) and second support plate (203), one side of first support plate (201) is provided with respectively gets to put button cylinder (205) and send pin cylinder (204), the surface of second support plate (203) is provided with slip table (208), the surface mounting of slip table (208) gets from top to bottom and puts cylinder (206), the output of getting to put button cylinder (205) is connected with slip table (208), the output of getting to put cylinder (206) from top to bottom is connected with two sets of button clamping jaws of getting to put (207).

4. The automatic assembling mechanism for the button and the pin of the automobile headrest guide sleeve as claimed in claim 2, wherein: product assembly (4) is including pin passageway (405) and button channel (406), cylinder (404) are installed to top one side of pin passageway (405), the output of cylinder (404) is connected with and pushes away pin ejector pin (403), the top of pin passageway (405) is provided with pushes away pin slider (407), top one side of pin passageway (405) is provided with the button and treats dress district (401), the back of pin passageway (405) is provided with feed opening (408), the surface top of workstation frame (101) is provided with PLC computer operation screen (104), just cylinder (404), get and put button cylinder (205), get from top to bottom and put cylinder (206), send pin cylinder (204), electrical apparatus cabinet (103) all with PLC computer operation screen (104) electric connection.