CN111230467A - Tightening mechanism for assembling accessories of electric switch - Google Patents

Tightening mechanism for assembling accessories of electric switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111230467A
CN111230467A CN202010122473.4A CN202010122473A CN111230467A CN 111230467 A CN111230467 A CN 111230467A CN 202010122473 A CN202010122473 A CN 202010122473A CN 111230467 A CN111230467 A CN 111230467A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
plate
accessory
cylinder
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010122473.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张善文
王中流
孔敏
李冲
孙宇婕
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Yangzhou University
Original Assignee
Yangzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou University filed Critical Yangzhou University
Priority to CN202010122473.4A priority Critical patent/CN111230467A/en
Publication of CN111230467A publication Critical patent/CN111230467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/06Screw or nut setting or loosening machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a screwing mechanism for assembling accessories of an electrical switch, belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, and is characterized in that the screwing mechanism completes the assembly of an accessory assembly body through a sixth cylinder and a screwing machine, and a turnover mechanism conveys the accessory assembly body from the screwing mechanism to a discharging mechanism through a second cylinder, a fourth cylinder and a second pneumatic sliding table.

Description

Tightening mechanism for assembling accessories of electric switch
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, relates to an automatic production mechanism of an electrical switch, and particularly relates to a screwing mechanism for assembling accessories of an electrical switch.
Background
In all places where electricity is used, electrical accessories are needed, so the development of the electrical accessories is closely related to the development of national economy. At present, in the manufacturing process of an electric appliance, the assembling process of the electric appliance switch accessory is basically carried out manually, and the method is low in working efficiency and high in labor cost and cannot meet the actual requirements of current enterprises. In order to solve the problems, the automatic assembling device for the electrical switch accessories is designed, the assembling efficiency of the accessories can be improved, the labor cost is reduced, the accessories need to be screwed down in the whole machining process, and in order to achieve automation and intellectualization of product production, it is important to design a screwing mechanism for automatic assembling of the accessories.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to improve the accessory assembling efficiency, reduce the labor cost and realize the automation and the intellectualization of the product production, and provides a tightening mechanism for the accessory assembling of an electric switch, so that the automation and the intellectualization of the product production are realized, the labor cost is reduced, the product production and manufacturing efficiency is continuously enhanced, and the core competitiveness of an enterprise in the market is further improved.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a tightening mechanism for assembling accessories of an electric switch comprises a supporting mechanism consisting of a bottom frame, a movable caster, a nail supply box and a bottom frame mounting plate; the method is characterized in that: a screwing mechanism is fixedly arranged above the supporting mechanism and consists of a first high side plate, a second high side plate, a heightening plate, a tray, a screwing machine, a heightening plate, an installation block, a copper piece seat, an embedded block, a pressing plate, a fifth air cylinder, an accessory pressing plate push rod, a detection switch, a copper piece seat pressing plate, a cylinder blocking bracket, a sixth air cylinder, a pressing plate pin blocking connecting column, a pressing plate pin blocking, a limiting block and a screw;
the screwing mechanism is fixed on the supporting mechanism through a first high side plate and a second high side plate, the tray is fixedly arranged on a heightening plate fixedly connected with the first high side plate and the second high side plate, the screwing machine is fixed on the tray, the mounting block is arranged on a heightening plate fixedly connected with the tray, the embedded block is arranged on the mounting block connected with the copper piece seat, the pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the copper piece seat, the accessory pressing plate push rod is arranged on a fifth cylinder fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the detection switch is arranged on the left side of the copper piece seat, when the accessory pressing plate is detected to fall into a groove on the copper piece seat, the accessory pressing plate push rod moves back and forth under the action of the fifth cylinder so as to push the accessory pressing plate to move back and forth, the copper piece seat pressing plate is fixedly arranged above the copper piece seat, and the sixth cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting block through a cylinder blocking bracket, the clamp plate keeps off the needle and fixes on the clamp plate that meets with the sixth cylinder keeps off the needle connector to reciprocate under the effect of sixth cylinder, the stopper is installed in copper spare seat front side, and during the assembly, the clamp plate keeps off the needle and passes stopper rebound under the sixth cylinder pushing action, blocks the assembly part, prevents that the assembly part from shifting out in the assembling process.
The accessory pressing plate feeding mechanism conveys the accessory pressing plate, the copper piece feeding mechanism conveys the copper piece, the overturning mechanism conveys the copper piece from the feeding mechanism to the screwing mechanism, and the screwing mechanism completes assembly of the accessory assembly body through a sixth cylinder and a screwing machine.
The position of the mounting block arranged on the height-adjusting plate can be adjusted up and down.
When the limiting block is installed, the top of the limiting block is higher than the bottom of the embedded block, and the pressing plate blocks the needle connecting column and the pressing plate blocks the needle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the screwing mechanism for assembling the electrical switch accessory is novel in structure and clear in working principle, the screwing mechanism completes the assembly of the accessory assembly body through the sixth air cylinder and the screw screwing machine, and the turnover mechanism conveys the accessory assembly body from the screwing mechanism to the discharging mechanism through the second air cylinder, the fourth air cylinder and the second pneumatic sliding table.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tightening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an accessory assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a supporting mechanism 100, an accessory pressing plate feeding mechanism 200, a copper piece feeding mechanism 300, a turnover mechanism 400, a screwing mechanism 500, a blanking mechanism 600, a base frame 101, a movable caster 102, a nail feeding box 103, a base frame mounting plate 104, an accessory pressing plate 204, a copper piece 311, a first high side plate 501, a second high side plate 502, a raising plate 503, a tray 504, a screwing machine 505, a raising plate 506, a mounting block 507, a copper piece seat 508, an embedded block 509, a pressing plate 510, a fifth air cylinder 511, an accessory pressing plate push rod 512, a detection switch 513, a copper piece seat pressing plate 514, a cylinder blocking bracket 515, a sixth air cylinder 516, a pressing plate pin connecting column 517, a pressing plate pin 518, a limiting block 519 and a screw 520.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in figure 1, the electric switch accessory assembling device consists of a supporting mechanism, an accessory pressing plate feeding mechanism, a copper piece feeding mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a screwing mechanism and a discharging mechanism.
As shown in FIG. 2, a mounting device for accessories of an electric appliance switch, a supporting mechanism 100 is composed of a base frame 101, a movable caster 102, a nail feeding box 103 and a base frame mounting plate 104; the movable caster 102 is fixedly disposed below the base frame 101, the base frame mounting plate 104 is fixed above the base frame 101, and the nail magazine 103 is disposed on the right side of the base frame 101.
As shown in fig. 3, a tightening mechanism for assembling an electrical switch accessory, the tightening mechanism 500 is composed of a first high side plate 501, a second high side plate 502, a raising plate 503, a tray 504, a screw screwing machine 505, an elevation plate 506, a mounting block 507, a copper base 508, an insert 509, a pressure plate 510, a fifth air cylinder 511, an accessory pressure plate push rod 512, a detection switch 513, a copper base pressure plate 514, a cylinder blocking bracket 515, a sixth air cylinder 516, a pressure plate pin blocking post 517, a pressure plate pin blocking 518, a limiting block 519 and a screw 520; the tightening mechanism 500 is fixed on the supporting mechanism 100 through a first high side plate 501 and a second high side plate 502, the tray 504 is fixedly arranged on a heightening plate 503 fixedly connected with the first high side plate 501 and the second high side plate 502, the screw screwing machine 505 is fixed on the tray 504, the mounting block 507 is arranged on a heightening plate 506 fixedly connected with the tray 504, the insert 509 is arranged on the mounting block 507 connected with a copper seat 508, the pressing plate 510 is fixedly arranged on the copper seat 508, the accessory pressing plate push rod 512 is arranged on a fifth air cylinder 511 fixedly connected with the pressing plate 510, the detection switch 513 is arranged on the left side of the copper seat 508, when the accessory pressing plate 204 is detected to fall into a groove on the copper seat 508, the accessory pressing plate push rod 512 moves back and forth under the action of the fifth air cylinder 511 to push the accessory pressing plate 204 to move back and forth, the copper seat pressing plate 514 is fixedly arranged above the copper seat 508, the sixth air cylinder 516 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 507 through a cylinder blocking bracket 515, the pressing plate blocking needle 518 is fixed on a pressing plate blocking needle connecting column 517 connected with the sixth air cylinder 516 and moves up and down under the action of the sixth air cylinder 516, the limiting block 519 is installed on the front side of the copper piece seat 508, and during assembly, the pressing plate blocking needle 518 passes through the limiting block 519 to move up under the pushing action of the sixth air cylinder 516 to block an assembly part and prevent the assembly part from moving out in the assembly process.
As shown in FIG. 4, the screw-down mechanism for fitting an accessory to an electric switch, the accessory assembly is composed of a screw 520, an accessory clamp plate 204 and a copper member 311.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a tightening mechanism for the assembly of electrical switch accessories works as follows: the position of the mounting block 507 mounted on the height-adjusting plate 506 can be adjusted up and down; the top of the stop block 519 is higher than the bottom of the insert 509 when mounted; accessory pressing plate feeding mechanism 200 transports accessory pressing plate 204 through the pipe, copper part feeding mechanism 300 transports copper part 311 through the cylinder, tilting mechanism 400 transports copper part 311 from feeding mechanism 300 to tightening mechanism 500, tightening mechanism 500 accomplishes the assembly of the accessory assembly body through sixth cylinder 516 and screw machine 505, and tilting mechanism 400 transports the accessory assembly body from tightening mechanism 500 to unloading mechanism 600.

Claims (4)

1. A tightening mechanism for assembling accessories of an electric switch comprises a supporting mechanism (100) consisting of a base frame (101), a movable caster (102), a nail feeding box (103) and a base frame mounting plate (104); the method is characterized in that: a screwing mechanism (500) is fixedly arranged above the supporting mechanism (100), and the screwing mechanism (500) is composed of a first high side plate (501), a second high side plate (502), a heightening plate (503), a tray (504), a screwing machine (505), a heightening plate (506), an installation block (507), a copper piece seat (508), an embedded block (509), a pressing plate (510), a fifth cylinder (511), an accessory pressing plate push rod (512), a detection switch (513), a copper piece seat pressing plate (514), a cylinder blocking bracket (515), a sixth cylinder (516), a pressing plate pin blocking connecting column (517), a pressing plate blocking pin (518), a limiting block (519) and a screw (520);
the tightening mechanism (500) is fixed on the supporting mechanism (100) through a first high side plate (501) and a second high side plate (502), the tray (504) is fixedly arranged on a heightening plate (503) fixedly connected with the first high side plate (501) and the second high side plate (502), the screwing machine (505) is fixed on the tray (504), the mounting block (507) is arranged on a heightening plate (506) fixedly connected with the tray (504), the insert block (509) is arranged on the mounting block (507) connected with a copper piece seat (508), the pressing plate (510) is fixedly arranged on the copper piece seat (508), the accessory pressing plate push rod (512) is arranged on a fifth cylinder (511) fixedly connected with the pressing plate (510), the detection switch (513) is arranged on the left side of the copper piece seat (508), and when the accessory pressing plate (204) is detected to fall into a groove on the copper piece seat (508), an accessory pressing plate push rod (512) moves back and forth under the action of a fifth air cylinder (511) so as to push an accessory pressing plate (204) to move back and forth, a copper part seat pressing plate (514) is fixedly arranged above a copper part seat (508), a sixth air cylinder (516) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (507) through a cylinder blocking support (515), a pressing plate blocking needle (518) is fixed on a pressing plate blocking needle connecting column (517) connected with the sixth air cylinder (516) and moves up and down under the action of the sixth air cylinder (516), a limiting block (519) is mounted on the front side of the copper part seat (508), and during assembly, the pressing plate blocking needle (518) passes through the limiting block (519) to move upwards under the pushing action of the sixth air cylinder (516) so as to block an assembly part and prevent the assembly part from moving out in the assembly process.
2. The accessory pressing plate feeding mechanism (200) conveys the accessory pressing plate (204), the copper piece feeding mechanism (300) conveys the copper piece (311), the turnover mechanism (400) conveys the copper piece (311) from the feeding mechanism (300) to the screwing mechanism (500), and the screwing mechanism (500) completes assembly of the accessory assembly body through a sixth air cylinder (516) and a screwing machine (505).
3. The tightening mechanism for fitting an electrical switch accessory according to claim 1, wherein: the position of the mounting block (507) arranged on the height-adjusting plate (506) can be adjusted up and down.
4. The tightening mechanism for fitting an electrical switch accessory according to claim 1, wherein: when the limiting block (519) is installed, the top of the limiting block is higher than the bottom of the embedded block (509), and the pressing plate blocks the needle connecting column (517) and the pressing plate blocks the needle (518).
CN202010122473.4A 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Tightening mechanism for assembling accessories of electric switch Pending CN111230467A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010122473.4A CN111230467A (en) 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Tightening mechanism for assembling accessories of electric switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010122473.4A CN111230467A (en) 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Tightening mechanism for assembling accessories of electric switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111230467A true CN111230467A (en) 2020-06-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010122473.4A Pending CN111230467A (en) 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Tightening mechanism for assembling accessories of electric switch

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CN (1) CN111230467A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111916295A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-10 扬州大学 V-shaped seat feeding mechanism for assembling electric switch parts

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB916003A (en) * 1961-04-13 1963-01-16 L J Barwood Mfg Co Inc Machine for assembling fastener units
DD229870A1 (en) * 1984-12-19 1985-11-20 Erfurt Electronic MACHINING DEVICE FOR PUNCHING AND THREADING MOUNTING SHEETS
CN201632829U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-11-17 桐乡市高桥佳翔电器配件加工厂 Inferior detector of automatic screwing machine
CN102240902A (en) * 2011-06-21 2011-11-16 林锦贤 Automatic screw machine
CN205393955U (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-07-27 佛山市顺德区美至美电器制造有限公司 Sheet stock machine is riveted to full -automatic lock screw of switch socket wiring end usefulness
CN108000142A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-08 扬州大学 Electric switch annex automatic assembling machine
CN109014908A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-18 山东红宝自动化有限公司 A kind of electrical appliance kit assembly line

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB916003A (en) * 1961-04-13 1963-01-16 L J Barwood Mfg Co Inc Machine for assembling fastener units
DD229870A1 (en) * 1984-12-19 1985-11-20 Erfurt Electronic MACHINING DEVICE FOR PUNCHING AND THREADING MOUNTING SHEETS
CN201632829U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-11-17 桐乡市高桥佳翔电器配件加工厂 Inferior detector of automatic screwing machine
CN102240902A (en) * 2011-06-21 2011-11-16 林锦贤 Automatic screw machine
CN205393955U (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-07-27 佛山市顺德区美至美电器制造有限公司 Sheet stock machine is riveted to full -automatic lock screw of switch socket wiring end usefulness
CN108000142A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-08 扬州大学 Electric switch annex automatic assembling machine
CN109014908A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-18 山东红宝自动化有限公司 A kind of electrical appliance kit assembly line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111916295A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-10 扬州大学 V-shaped seat feeding mechanism for assembling electric switch parts

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Application publication date: 20200605