Plug installation is with tapping device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a tapping device, in particular to a tapping device for installing a plug.
Background
The application range of the power plug is very wide, and various industries may need to use the power plug, such as household appliances used in our lives: power plugs are required for televisions, refrigerators, electric fans, air conditioners and the like, and in addition, power plugs such as telephones, wire receiving towers, aviation equipment and the like are also used in various communication fields of people, so that the power plugs are spread in all corners of life of people.
The spare part that plug and socket contacted each other is called the bolt, to the installation of bolt, all is usually by the manual work to strike the bolt and get into in the plastics head to install into a plug, such work efficiency is not high, and need consume a large amount of strength of people, to above-mentioned problem, designed a work efficiency height and labour saving and time saving's plug installation with tapping the device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the working efficiency of manual plug installation is not high and a great amount of labor is consumed, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a high and labour saving and time saving's plug installation is with tapping device of work efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: a tapping device for installing a plug comprises:
the lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base;
the knocking mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the elevating mechanism includes:
the middle of one side of the top of the base is provided with a first support column;
the fixing plate is arranged on one side of the top of the first supporting column;
the top of the fixed plate is provided with a cylinder;
the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a first connecting block;
the first sliding rods are arranged on two sides of the first connecting block and are connected with one side of the upper part of the first supporting column in a sliding mode;
the mounting table is arranged in the middle of the top of the base.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the striking mechanism comprises:
the shell is arranged on one side of the first connecting block;
the lower side in the shell is provided with a second sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding rod;
the top of the second sliding rod is provided with a limiting ring which is connected with the lower side in the shell in a sliding manner;
the movable rod is arranged at the top of the limiting ring;
the first spring is arranged between the lower part of the movable rod and the middle part of the inner wall of the shell and sleeved outside the movable rod;
the upper side inside the shell is provided with a knocking column in a sliding mode, the middle of the bottom of the knocking column is provided with a round hole, and the knocking column is matched with the movable rod;
and a second spring is arranged between the top of the knocking column and the top of the inner wall of the shell.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the clamping device further includes a clamping mechanism including:
four second supporting columns are arranged on two sides of the top of the base;
the first sliding rails are arranged between the tops of the second supporting columns on the same longitudinal side;
the first sliding rails are symmetrically and slidably provided with sliding blocks;
the first bottom plate is arranged between the adjacent sides of the four sliding blocks on the same side;
the middle of the top of the first bottom plate is provided with a second fixed block;
the middle parts of the second fixed blocks are provided with third sliding rods in a sliding manner;
the clamping blocks are arranged at the opposite ends of the third sliding rod;
the side parts of the clamping blocks, which are far away from one side, are provided with second connecting blocks;
the limiting support columns are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base;
a second sliding rail is arranged between the upper parts of the limiting support columns in a sliding manner and matched with the first connecting block;
third springs are arranged between the two sides of the bottom of the second slide rail and the lower parts of the limiting support columns, and the third springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the limiting support columns on the same side;
and one end of the fourth sliding rod is connected with one side of the second connecting block at the same side.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the device further includes a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism includes:
the third supporting columns are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base and are positioned on one sides of the limiting supporting columns on the same side;
a fourth spring is arranged between the upper part of one side of the third supporting column and one side of the first bottom plate on the same side;
the clamping blocks are arranged on the side parts of the fourth sliding rod;
and a baffle is arranged between the side parts of the fourth slide bar and is positioned between the clamping blocks.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the device further comprises an auxiliary blanking mechanism, wherein the auxiliary blanking mechanism comprises:
two fourth supporting columns are arranged on two sides of the top of the base;
the first rotating shafts are rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the fourth supporting columns on the same side;
gears are arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the mounting table;
the ratchet wheels are arranged on one sides, close to the mounting table, of the first rotating shafts;
the first racks are arranged on one side of the bottom of the first bottom plate and are meshed with the ratchet wheels on the same side;
the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower sides of the second sliding rail;
and a second rack is arranged between one sides of the connecting rods on the same side, and the second racks are meshed with the gears on the same side.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the buffer mechanism further includes:
the lower side of the side part of the mounting table is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the second rotating shaft is provided with a second bottom plate;
and the fifth spring is arranged between each of two sides of the bottom of the second bottom plate and one side of the top of the base.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the second rotating shaft is cylindrical in shape.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. through the cooperation of elevating system and knocking mechanism, can install into the plug with plastics head and bolt automatically, work efficiency is high to do not need people manual operation, labour saving and time saving.
2. Through clamping mechanism, can fix the position of plastics head when the installation plug, prevent that the plastics head from taking place the offset and leading to the installation failure.
3. Through the cooperation of pushing equipment, supplementary unloading mechanism and buffer gear, can be automatic with the plug of installing forward promote the unloading, make things convenient for people to collect the plug of installing, do not need the manual collection of people, avoid people to receive the injury, increase people's security.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the knocking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary blanking mechanism and the buffering mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a base, a lifting mechanism, a first supporting column, a fixing plate, a cylinder, a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod, a mounting table, a knocking mechanism, a shell, a second supporting column, a pressing plate, a second sliding rod, a first connecting ring, a second connecting block, a clamping mechanism, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a clamping mechanism, a first supporting column, a second sliding rail, a sliding block, a first base plate, a second fixing block, a second base plate, a second fixing block, a third sliding rod, a clamping block, a second connecting block, a third connecting block, a second connecting block, a clamping mechanism, a third sliding rod, a limiting supporting column, a third spring, a third sliding rail, a pushing mechanism, a, Gear, 64, ratchet wheel, 65, first rack, 66, second rack, 67, connecting rod, 7, buffer gear, 71, fifth spring, 72, second bottom plate, 73, second pivot.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1
A tapping device for installing a plug is shown in figure 1 and comprises a base 1, a lifting mechanism 2 and a tapping mechanism 3, wherein the lifting mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, and the tapping mechanism 3 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 2.
When people need install the plug, put the bolt on elevating system 2's certain part earlier, then put the bolt top with the plastics head, then start elevating system 2's certain part, elevating system 2 drives 3 operation of knocking mechanism, knocking mechanism 3 knocks the plastics head down for the bolt is installed on the plastics head, then manual the plug of will installing takes off, put into next group bolt and plastics head, the device is repeated to operate, after all bolt and plastics head all installed the plug, close elevating system 2's certain part.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a first support column 21, a fixing plate 22, a cylinder 23, a first connecting block 24, a first slide bar 25 and a mounting table 26, the first support column 21 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the top of the base 1, the fixing plate 22 is arranged on the left side of the top of the first support column 21, the cylinder 23 is arranged on the top of the fixing plate 22, the first connecting block 24 is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder 23, the first slide bar 25 is arranged on the right parts of the front side and the rear side of the first connecting block 24, the first slide bar 25 is connected with the left side of the upper part of the first support column 21 in a sliding manner, and.
When people need to install the plug, put the bolt on mount table 26 earlier, then put the bolt top with the plastics head, then start cylinder 23, control cylinder 23 drives first connecting block 24 and first slide bar 25 downstream, first connecting block 24 drives knocking mechanism 3 downstream, knocking mechanism 3 knocks the plastics head down, make the bolt install on the plastics head, then control cylinder 23 drives first connecting block 24 and first slide bar 25 and moves upward and reset, first connecting block 24 drives knocking mechanism 3 and moves upward and resets, then the manual plug that will install is taken off, the device is repeated the operation, after all bolts and plastics head all installed the plug, it can to close cylinder 23.
Knocking mechanism 3 is including shell 31, the clamp plate 32, second slide bar 33, the spacing ring 34, first spring 35, the movable rod 36, strike post 37 and second spring 38, first connecting block 24 left side is equipped with shell 31, the inside downside slidingtype of shell 31 is equipped with second slide bar 33, second slide bar 33 bottom is equipped with clamp plate 32, second slide bar 33 top is equipped with spacing ring 34, spacing ring 34 and the inside downside slidingtype connection of shell 31, movable rod 36 has been placed at spacing ring 34 top, be equipped with first spring 35 between the lower part of movable rod 36 and the shell 31 inner wall middle part, first spring 35 overlaps in the movable rod 36 outside, the inside upside slidingtype of shell 31 is equipped with strikes post 37, it has the round hole to strike post 37 bottom centre division, strike post 37 and movable rod 36 cooperation, it is equipped with second spring 38 to strike between post 37 top and the shell 31 inner wall top.
When the first connecting block 24 moves downwards, the shell 31, the pressing plate 32, the second sliding rod 33, the limiting ring 34, the first spring 35, the movable rod 36, the knocking column 37 and the second spring 38 are driven to move downwards, when the pressing plate 32 is in contact with the plastic head, the pressing plate 32, the second sliding rod 33, the limiting ring 34, the movable rod 36 and the knocking column 37 stop moving, the shell 31 continues to move downwards, the first spring 35 compresses, the second spring 38 compresses, when the movable rod 36 is aligned with a round hole at the bottom of the knocking column 37, the second spring 38 restores the original state, under the action of the second spring 38, the knocking column 37 is driven to move downwards to knock the movable rod 36, the plastic head is knocked downwards through the limiting ring 34, the second sliding rod 33 and the pressing plate 32, so that the bolt is installed on the plastic head, and when the first connecting block 24 moves upwards to restore, the shell 31, the knocking column 37 and the second spring 38 are driven to move upwards to restore, at this time, the first spring 35 is restored, and then the housing 31 drives the pressing plate 32, the second sliding rod 33, the limiting ring 34, the first spring 35 and the movable rod 36 to move upward to be restored.
The clamping mechanism 4 is also included, the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a second supporting column 41, a first sliding rail 42, a sliding block 43, a first bottom plate 44, a second fixed block 45, a third sliding rail 46, a clamping block 47, a second connecting block 48, a fourth sliding rail 49, a limiting supporting column 410, a third spring 411 and a second sliding rail 412, four second supporting columns 41 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the base 1, the first sliding rail 42 is arranged between the tops of the second supporting columns 41 on the same longitudinal side, the sliding blocks 43 are symmetrically arranged on the first sliding rail 42 in a sliding manner in a front-back manner, the first bottom plate 44 is arranged between the adjacent sides of the four sliding blocks 43 on the same side, the second fixed block 45 is arranged in the middle of the top of the first bottom plate 44, the third sliding rod 46 is arranged in a sliding manner in the middle of the second fixed block 45, the clamping block 47 is arranged at the opposite end of the third sliding rod 46, the rear part of the clamping block 47, a second sliding rail 412 is arranged between the upper parts of the limiting support columns 410 in a sliding manner, the second sliding rail 412 is matched with the first connecting block 24, third springs 411 are arranged between the left side and the right side of the bottoms of the second sliding rail 412 and the lower parts of the limiting support columns 410, the third springs 411 are sleeved on the outer sides of the limiting support columns 410 on the same side, fourth sliding rods 49 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the second sliding rail 412 in a sliding manner, and the front ends of the fourth sliding rods 49 are connected with the rear sides of the second connecting blocks 48 on the same.
When the first connecting block 24 moves downwards, when the first connecting block 24 contacts with the second sliding rail 412, the second sliding rail 412 is driven to move downwards, the third spring 411 is compressed, the second sliding rail 412 drives the fourth sliding rod 49, the second connecting block 48, the clamping block 47 and the third sliding rod 46 to move towards one side close to each other, the clamping block 47 clamps the plastic head, the knocking mechanism 3 can knock the plastic head downwards conveniently, the bolt is installed on the plastic head, when the first connecting block 24 moves upwards to reset, the first connecting block 24 is separated from the second sliding rail 412 at the moment, the third spring 411 returns to the original shape, the second sliding rail 412 is driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the third spring 411, the second sliding rail 412 drives the fourth sliding rod 49, the second connecting block 48, the clamping block 47 and the third sliding rod 46 to move towards one side away from each other to reset, and then the installed plug can be taken away manually.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the device further includes a pushing mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism 5 includes a third supporting column 51, a fourth spring 52, two locking blocks 53 and a baffle 54, the third supporting column 51 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the top of the base 1, the third supporting column 51 is located on the front side of the limiting supporting column 410 on the same side, the fourth spring 52 is arranged between the upper portion of the front side of the third supporting column 51 and the rear side of the first bottom plate 44 on the same side, two locking blocks 53 are arranged on the front portion of the fourth sliding rod 49, the baffle 54 is arranged between the front portions of the fourth sliding rod 49, and the baffle 54 is located between the locking blocks 53.
After the bolt is installed on the plastic head, the fourth sliding rod 49 is pushed forward manually, the fourth sliding rod 49 drives the second connecting block 48, the second fixing block 45, the third sliding rod 46, the clamping block 47, the sliding block 43, the first bottom plate 44, the clamping block 53 and the baffle 54 to move forward, the fourth spring 52 is stretched, the baffle 54 pushes out the installed plug forward, then the fourth sliding rod 49 is loosened, the fourth spring 52 is restored, the fourth sliding rod 49 is driven to move backward and reset under the action of the fourth spring 52, and the fourth sliding rod 49 drives the second connecting block 48, the second fixing block 45, the third sliding rod 46, the clamping block 47, the sliding block 43, the first bottom plate 44, the clamping block 53 and the baffle 54 to move backward and reset.
Still including supplementary unloading mechanism 6, supplementary unloading mechanism 6 is including fourth support column 61, first pivot 62, gear 63, ratchet 64, first rack 65, second rack 66 and connecting rod 67, the 1 top left and right sides of base all is equipped with two fourth support columns 61, equal rotary type is equipped with first pivot 62 between the fourth support column 61 upper portion of homonymy, it all is equipped with gear 63 to keep away from mount table 26 one side in first pivot 62, it all is equipped with ratchet 64 to be close to mount table 26 one side in first pivot 62, first bottom plate 44 bottom rear side all is equipped with first rack 65, first rack 65 all with the ratchet 64 intermeshing of homonymy, the equal longitudinal symmetry in second slide rail 412 left and right sides is equipped with connecting rod 67, all be equipped with second rack 66 between the connecting rod 67 front side of homonymy, second rack 66 all with the gear 63 intermeshing of homonymy.
When the second sliding rail 412 moves downwards, the connecting rod 67 and the second rack 66 are driven to move downwards, when the second rack 66 is meshed with the gear 63, the second rack 66 drives the gear 63, the first rotating shaft 62 and the ratchet wheel 64 to rotate, the first rack 65 does not move, the ratchet wheel 64 idles, when the second sliding rail 412 moves upwards and returns, the connecting rod 67 and the second rack 66 are driven to move upwards and return, the second rack 66 drives the gear 63, the first rotating shaft 62 and the ratchet wheel 64 to rotate, when the ratchet wheel 64 drives the first rack 65 to move forwards, the first rack 65 drives the first bottom plate 44 to move forwards, the fourth spring 52 stretches, so as to drive the baffle 54 to move forwards, the installed plug is pushed forwards by the baffle 54, when the second rack 66 is separated from the gear 63, the first rotating shaft 62 and the ratchet wheel 64 stop rotating, at the moment, the fourth spring 52 returns to the original state, and under the action of the fourth spring 52, the first bottom plate 44 is moved backward to be reset.
The buffer mechanism 7 comprises a fifth spring 71, a second bottom plate 72 and a second rotating shaft 73, the second rotating shaft 73 is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the front portion of the mounting table 26, the second bottom plate 72 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 73, and the fifth spring 71 is arranged between the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the second bottom plate 72 and the front side of the top of the base 1.
The baffle 54 pushes the installed plug out, when the installed plug is separated from the mounting table 26, the installed plug falls on the second bottom plate 72, the second bottom plate 72 and the second rotating shaft 73 rotate, the fifth spring 71 is compressed, the second bottom plate 72 plays a buffering role, then the installed plug is taken away, the fifth spring 71 is restored to the original state, and under the effect of the fifth spring 71, the second bottom plate 72 and the second rotating shaft 73 are driven to rotate and reset.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.