CN215355323U - Movable crushing equipment for soil pollution restoration - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable crushing device for soil pollution restoration, which comprises a crushing cabin body, a crushing roller assembly and a sieve plate, and has the technical key points that: the front side of the broken storehouse body is fixed with horizontal screw propeller, horizontal screw propeller's both ends are equipped with left pan feeding mouth and right pan feeding mouth, tilting screw propeller is connected respectively to left pan feeding mouth and right pan feeding mouth, tilting screw propeller's preceding port articulates there is the shovel board, it has the telescoping cylinder to articulate between the both ends of hinge plate and tilting screw propeller's the outer wall, be equipped with left dog-house and right dog-house between horizontal screw propeller both ends and the broken storehouse body, the restoration medicament dog-house has been seted up at horizontal screw propeller's roof middle part, horizontal screw propeller's preceding lateral wall middle part articulates there is the trailing arm, broken storehouse body left side, right side both sides are equipped with the walking wheel. The problem that the existing silt machine with a fixed structure is inconvenient to feed, high in production cost and poor in repairing agent mixing effect is solved.

Description

Movable crushing equipment for soil pollution restoration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil pollution remediation, in particular to a movable crushing device for soil pollution remediation.

Background

The soil pollution remediation technology is a general term for technologies that adopt chemical, physical and biological technologies and methods to reduce the concentration of pollutants in soil, fix the soil pollutants, convert the soil pollutants into low-toxicity or non-toxic substances and block the transfer pathway of the soil pollutants in an ecosystem.

At present, polluted soil is usually accumulated in one place, but the pollutants in the polluted soil can cause serious environmental problems without being subjected to remediation treatment. The existing common method is to adopt a silt machine to crush the polluted soil and add a medicament to realize double combined treatment of chemistry and physics. However, the existing silt machine is basically of a fixed structure, and needs to be assisted by manpower or other equipment for feeding, so that the labor intensity is high, and the production cost is high. Meanwhile, the mixed effect of the remediation agent and the soil is poor, and the remediation of pollutants is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a movable crushing device for soil pollution remediation, which is reasonable in structure and reliable to use, and solves the problems of inconvenience in feeding, high production cost and poor remediation agent mixing effect of the existing soil pulverizing machine with a fixed structure.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a soil pollution is portable crushing equipment for restoration, includes the broken storehouse body, locates broken roller assembly in the broken storehouse body, locates the sieve of the broken storehouse body, its technical essential is: the front side of the crushing bin body is fixed with a horizontal screw propeller, the two ends of the horizontal screw propeller are provided with a left feeding port and a right feeding port, the left feeding port and the right feeding port are respectively connected with an inclined screw propeller, a front port of the inclined screw propeller is hinged with a shovel plate, a telescopic cylinder is hinged between the two ends of the hinge plate and the outer wall of the inclined screw propeller, a rear port of the inclined screw propeller is communicated with the left feeding port and the right feeding port, a left feeding port and a right feeding port are arranged between the two ends of the horizontal screw propeller and the crushing bin body, a repairing agent feeding port is arranged in the middle of the top wall of the horizontal screw propeller, a traction arm is hinged in the middle of the front side wall of the horizontal screw propeller, and walking wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing bin body.

Foretell portable crushing equipment for soil pollution restoration, the position that the broken storehouse body corresponds the sieve bottom is equipped with unloads the bin gate, it is articulated with the broken storehouse body utilization hinge to unload the bin gate and be close to horizontal screw propeller side border, and one side that the broken storehouse body kept away from horizontal screw propeller is fixed with vertical hydro-cylinder, and the jar pole lower extreme of vertical hydro-cylinder articulates there is the connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is articulated along keeping away from horizontal screw propeller side with unloading the bin gate, the quantity of vertical hydro-cylinder is two, interval distribution.

Foretell portable crushing equipment for soil pollution restoration, the crushing roller subassembly is including supporting the main shaft in the crushing storehouse body, along the even multiunit L shape crushing rod that sets up of main shaft axial, locate the little crushing rod between the adjacent two sets of L shape crushing rod, be fixed in the crushing storehouse body rear side and with the broken motor of main shaft connection, the length of little crushing rod is less than the length of L shape crushing rod, evenly be equipped with a plurality of axial guide convex bands on the inner wall of the crushing storehouse body.

Foretell portable crushing equipment for soil pollution restoration, be fixed with vibrating motor on the lateral wall of the broken storehouse body to thoroughly unload.

According to the movable crushing equipment for soil pollution remediation, the left feeding port and the right feeding port are respectively provided with the plug-in type stop doors, one side of the movable crushing equipment is opened, and the other side of the movable crushing equipment is closed according to the feeding direction during work.

According to the movable crushing equipment for soil pollution remediation, the supporting rib structure is arranged between the crushing bin body and the outer wall of the inclined spiral propeller.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

and when the left feeding port is selected, the shovel plate of the inclined type spiral propeller connected with the right feeding port is lowered to be in contact with the ground, and the shovel plate of the inclined type spiral propeller connected with the left feeding port is lifted to be out of work. The equipment utilizes the traction arm to be connected with a tractor and the like, and in the walking process, the shovel plate shovels polluted soil accumulated on the ground and transfers the polluted soil to the horizontal screw propeller through the inclined screw propeller, and the horizontal screw propeller propels the soil to the left feeding port or the right feeding port and then enters the crushing bin body. In the process, the agent put into the repairing agent feeding port is primarily mixed with the polluted soil. The contaminated soil that enters into the broken storehouse body is broken under the effect of crushing roller subassembly, simultaneously with the medicament misce bene, when the soil in the broken storehouse body reaches a quantitative to broken time reaches the settlement time, broken storehouse is marchd to the pay-off destination, opens the discharge door, and the soil falls out after the sieve filters, at this in-process, can adopt vibrating motor blanking with higher speed. According to the utility model, the feeding is convenient, no manpower is needed, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, meanwhile, no other equipment is needed for assistance, and the production cost is low. In addition, the remediation agent and the soil are mixed in two steps, so that the mixing effect is good, and the remediation of pollutants is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the discharge state of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a traction arm, 2 parts of a shovel plate, 3 parts of a telescopic cylinder, 4 parts of an inclined type spiral propeller, 5 parts of a horizontal spiral propeller, 6 parts of a right feeding port, 7 parts of a walking wheel, 8 parts of an axial guide convex belt, 9 parts of a crushing cabin body, 10 parts of a longitudinal oil cylinder, 11 parts of a crushing motor, 12 parts of a main shaft, 13 parts of a small crushing rod, 14 parts of an L-shaped crushing rod, 15 parts of a left feeding port, 16 parts of a repairing medicament feeding port, 17 parts of a vibrating motor, 18 parts of screws, 19 parts of a connecting rod, 20 parts of a discharging door, 21 parts of a sieve plate, 22 parts of a hinge and 23 parts of a support rib structure.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and reference numerals.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the mobile crushing equipment for soil pollution remediation comprises a crushing bin 9, a crushing roller assembly disposed in the crushing bin 9, and a sieve plate 21 disposed on the bottom of the crushing bin 9. The front side of the crushing bin body 9 is fixed with a horizontal screw propeller 5, the two ends of the horizontal screw propeller 5 are provided with a left feeding port and a right feeding port, the left feeding port and the right feeding port are respectively connected with an inclined screw propeller 4, the front port of the inclined screw propeller 4 is hinged with a shovel plate 2, and the two ends of the hinge plate 2 and the outer wall of the inclined screw propeller 4 are hinged with a telescopic cylinder 3. The rear end opening of the inclined screw propeller 4 is communicated with the left feeding opening and the right feeding opening, and a left feeding opening 15 and a right feeding opening 6 are arranged between the two ends of the horizontal screw propeller 5 and the crushing bin body 9. The middle part of the top wall of the horizontal screw propeller 5 is provided with a repairing medicament feeding port 16. The middle part of the front side wall of the horizontal spiral propeller 5 is hinged with a traction arm 1, and walking wheels 7 are arranged on the left side and the right side of a crushing bin body 9.

In this embodiment, the position of the crushing bin body 9 corresponding to the bottom of the sieve plate 21 is provided with a discharge door 20, the side edge of the discharge door 20 close to the horizontal screw propeller 5 is hinged to the crushing bin body 9 through a hinge 22, one side of the crushing bin body 9 far away from the horizontal screw propeller 5 is fixed with a longitudinal oil cylinder 10, the lower end of a cylinder rod of the longitudinal oil cylinder 10 is hinged to a connecting rod 19, the other end of the connecting rod 19 is hinged to the side edge of the discharge door 20 far away from the horizontal screw propeller, and the number of the longitudinal oil cylinders 10 is two and are distributed at intervals. And a vibration motor 17 is fixed on the outer side wall of the crushing bin body 9 so as to facilitate thorough discharging. The crushing roller assembly comprises a main shaft 12 supported in a crushing bin body 9, a plurality of groups of L-shaped crushing rods 14 evenly arranged along the axial direction of the main shaft 12, small crushing rods 13 arranged between two adjacent groups of L-shaped crushing rods 14, and a crushing motor 11 fixed on the rear side of the crushing bin body 9 and connected with the main shaft 12, wherein the length of each small crushing rod 13 is smaller than that of each L-shaped crushing rod 14, and a plurality of axial material guide convex belts 8 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing bin body 9. The axial material guiding convex belt 8 is fixedly connected with the crushing bin body 9 by a screw 18. And a supporting rib structure 23 is arranged between the crushing bin body 9 and the outer wall of the inclined type spiral propeller 4. And the left feeding port 15 and the right feeding port 6 are respectively provided with a plug-in type stop gate, and one side of the stop gate is opened and the other side of the stop gate is closed according to the feeding direction during work.

In this embodiment, the contaminated soil is located on the left side of the apparatus, and the feeding direction is the front side of the apparatus, so the left feeding port 15 is selectively opened, the shovel plate 2 of the inclined screw propeller 4 connected to the right feeding port is lowered under the action of the telescopic cylinder 3 and contacts with the ground, and the shovel plate 2 of the inclined screw propeller 4 connected to the left feeding port is lifted and does not work. The tractor utilizes the draft arm 1 to pull this equipment and is close to accumulational contaminated soil walking, and in the walking process, the contaminated soil at edge is shoveled to shovel board 2 to transmit through tilting auger 4 to horizontal auger 5 (adopt servo motor drive, omit in the figure, can change the direction of rotation), horizontal auger 5 impels soil to left dog-house 15, gets into crushing storehouse body 9 through left dog-house 15. In the process, the agent fed from the remediation agent feed port 16 is primarily mixed with the contaminated soil. The contaminated soil entering the crushing bin 9 is crushed under the action of the crushing roller assembly and is uniformly mixed with the medicament, when the soil in the crushing bin 9 reaches a certain amount and the crushing time reaches a set time, the crushing bin 9 moves to a feeding destination, the discharging door 20 is pushed open by the longitudinal oil cylinder 10, the soil is filtered by the sieve plate 21 and then falls out, and in the process, the vibrating motor 17 can be adopted to accelerate the blanking.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the utility model are also within the scope of the present patent.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil pollution is portable crushing equipment for restoration, includes the broken storehouse body, locates broken roller assembly in the broken storehouse body, locates the sieve of the broken storehouse body bottom body, its characterized in that: the front side of the crushing bin body is fixed with a horizontal screw propeller, the two ends of the horizontal screw propeller are provided with a left feeding port and a right feeding port, the left feeding port and the right feeding port are respectively connected with an inclined screw propeller, a front port of the inclined screw propeller is hinged with a shovel plate, a telescopic cylinder is hinged between the two ends of the hinge plate and the outer wall of the inclined screw propeller, a rear port of the inclined screw propeller is communicated with the left feeding port and the right feeding port, a left feeding port and a right feeding port are arranged between the two ends of the horizontal screw propeller and the crushing bin body, a repairing agent feeding port is arranged in the middle of the top wall of the horizontal screw propeller, a traction arm is hinged in the middle of the front side wall of the horizontal screw propeller, and walking wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing bin body.

2. The mobile crushing apparatus for soil pollution remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the position that the broken storehouse body corresponds the sieve bottom is equipped with unloads the bin gate, it is close to horizontal screw propeller side edge and utilizes to fold paper articulated with the broken storehouse body to unload the bin gate, and one side that the broken storehouse body kept away from horizontal screw propeller is fixed with vertical hydro-cylinder, and the jar pole lower extreme of vertical hydro-cylinder articulates there is the connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is kept away from horizontal screw propeller side edge with unloading the bin gate and is articulated, the quantity of vertical hydro-cylinder is two, interval distribution.

3. The mobile crushing apparatus for soil pollution remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing roller assembly comprises a main shaft supported in the crushing bin body, a plurality of groups of L-shaped crushing rods evenly arranged along the axial direction of the main shaft, small crushing rods arranged between two adjacent groups of L-shaped crushing rods, and a crushing motor fixed on the rear side of the crushing bin body and connected with the main shaft, wherein the length of each small crushing rod is smaller than that of each L-shaped crushing rod, and a plurality of axial guide convex belts are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing bin body.

4. The mobile crushing apparatus for soil pollution remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a vibration motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the crushing bin body.

5. The mobile crushing apparatus for soil pollution remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the left feeding port and the right feeding port are respectively provided with a plug-in type stop gate.

6. The mobile crushing apparatus for soil pollution remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a supporting rib structure is arranged between the crushing bin body and the outer wall of the inclined type spiral propeller.

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