CN215353718U

CN215353718U - Green mine land reclamation device

Info

Publication number: CN215353718U
Application number: CN202121351508.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨首亚; 侯维东; 吴鹏; 陈开河
Original assignee: Hubei Geology And Mining Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Geology And Mining Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green mine land reclamation device, relates to the technical field of mine land reclamation, and aims to solve the problems that an existing crushing device cannot completely crush hard stone and soil blocks, partial hard stone and soil blocks which are not crushed completely may exist, and a stirring device arranged at the bottom end of the crushing device is prone to failure due to the partial hard stone and soil blocks which are not crushed completely. The utility model has novel structure, can not only screen the incompletely crushed stone and soil blocks, but also carry out secondary crushing on the part of stone and soil blocks, can also stir the completely crushed stone and soil blocks and nutrient substances, improves the soil quality of mine soil, and is suitable for popularization.

Description

Green mine land reclamation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine land reclamation, in particular to a green mine land reclamation device.

Background

Mine land reclamation, also called land reclamation, is the activity that mining owners take remedial measures to the land damaged by digging damage, collapse and the like in the process of mine construction and production according to the requirements of laws and regulations such as mineral resources, land management and the like to restore the land to a usable state, and the mine land reclamation is a method and a process for surveying, planning, filling, leveling, developing and utilizing the land abandoned by mining.

At present can at first use breaker to smash its hard stone soil piece when carrying out the reclamation to the mine soil, then add corresponding nutritional agent again and satisfy its surface plant growth, and current breaker can not be with the complete breakage of hard stone soil piece, may have the hard stone soil piece of partial broken incomplete, and this partial broken incomplete hard stone soil piece leads to the agitating unit problem of breaking down that the breaker bottom set up easily. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose a green mine land reclamation apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The green mine land reclamation device provided by the utility model solves the problems that the existing crushing device can not completely crush hard stone and soil blocks, partial incompletely crushed hard stone and soil blocks possibly exist, and the stirring device arranged at the bottom end of the crushing device is easy to break down due to the partial incompletely crushed hard stone and soil blocks.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a green mine land reclamation device comprises a material box and a conveying box, wherein the conveying box is fixedly installed on one side of the material box;

the material box is characterized in that a rotating shaft and a stirring rod are rotatably mounted in the material box, a sieve plate is fixedly mounted in the material box, a baffle plate is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the material box, a grinding roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft and the stirring rod, an installation plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the material box, away from the conveying box, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the installation plate, and support columns are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the material box;

the conveying box is internally provided with a lifting mechanism, the top end of the conveying box is fixedly provided with a control motor, and the conveying box is fixedly provided with a guide plate.

Preferably, the sieve plate is arranged between the rotating shaft and the stirring rod, and the stirring rod is arranged close to the baffle.

Preferably, the deflector is located and sets up between control motor and the driving motor, just the deflector is the slope setting, the deflector is kept away from the one end of control motor and is extended to the material incasement.

Preferably, the sieve is the slope setting, just one end of sieve extends to in the delivery box, just the length that the sieve extends is the same with the lateral wall thickness of delivery box.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes main belt pulley and vice belt pulley, the one end that the transport case was kept away from to pivot and puddler all extends to the outside of material case, just the pivot is located the fixed cover of the outside one end tip of material case and is equipped with main belt pulley, the puddler is located the fixed cover of the outside one end tip of material case and is equipped with vice belt pulley, around being equipped with the belt between main belt pulley and the vice belt pulley, the one end and the driving motor fixed connection of puddler.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a chute, a screw rod and a collecting box, the chute is formed in the side wall of one side, away from the material box, of the conveying box, the screw rod is rotatably mounted in the chute, the collecting box is sleeved on the screw rod, the conveying box is slidably arranged in the collecting box, and the collecting box is matched with the inner cavity of the conveying box.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up the grinding roller, sieve and puddler, the stone soil piece is accomplished the breakage through the grinding roller, the screening of the stone soil piece after the breakage will be for broken complete stone soil piece sieve advance the transfer case in, broken qualified stone soil piece gets into material bottom of the case portion, drop into nutritive substance toward the material incasement, arrange the mountain land in the ore deposit after the puddler stirring on, through setting up the sieve, reached and avoided broken incomplete stone soil piece to get into material bottom of the case portion and cause the damage to the puddler, through setting up the puddler, reached and carried out the effect that the stirring mixes to stone soil piece and nutritive substance storing up in the material incasement.

2. Through setting up hoist mechanism, after the complete broken stone soil piece of not getting into the conveying case, the collecting box can take the incomplete broken stone soil piece to promote to the conveying case top and have the through-hole discharge that collecting box one side was seted up, send this part stone soil piece into material case top by the deflector and carry out the secondary crushing, reached and to have carried out the secondary crushing's effect to the complete broken stone soil piece of not carrying out

In conclusion, the utility model can not only screen the incompletely crushed stone and soil blocks, but also perform secondary crushing on the part of stone and soil blocks, can also stir the completely crushed stone and soil blocks with nutrient substances, improves the soil quality of the mine soil, solves the problems that the existing crushing device can not completely crush hard stone and soil blocks, partial incompletely crushed hard stone and soil blocks possibly exist, and the stirring device arranged at the bottom end of the crushing device is easy to break due to the partial incompletely crushed hard stone and soil blocks, and is suitable for popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an installation structure view of the inner part of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an installation structure view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a material box; 2. grinding the roller; 3. a primary pulley; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a secondary pulley; 6. a drive motor; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a delivery box; 9. a chute; 10. controlling the motor; 11. a guide plate; 12. a sieve plate; 13. a stirring rod; 14. a screw; 15. a collection box; 16. A support pillar; 17. and (7) mounting the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the green mine land reclamation device comprises a material tank 1 and a conveying tank 8, wherein the conveying tank 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the material tank 1;

a rotating shaft 4 and a stirring rod 13 are rotatably mounted in the material box 1, a sieve plate 12 is fixedly mounted in the material box 1, the sieve plate 12 is obliquely arranged, one end of the sieve plate 12 extends into the conveying box 8, the extending length of the sieve plate 12 is the same as the thickness of the side wall of the conveying box 8, a baffle 7 is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the material box 1, a grinding roller 2 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 4, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring rod 13, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly mounted on one side of the material box 1 away from the conveying box 8, a driving motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 17, supporting columns 16 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the material box 1, the sieve plate 12 is arranged between the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring rod 13, and the stirring rod 13 is arranged close to the baffle 7;

be provided with hoist mechanism in the transfer box 8, the top fixed mounting of transfer box 8 has control motor 10, and fixed mounting has deflector 11 on the transfer box 8, and deflector 11 is located and sets up between control motor 10 and the driving motor 6, and deflector 11 is the slope setting, and the one end that control motor 10 was kept away from to deflector 11 extends to in the material case 1.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the transmission mechanism includes a main belt pulley 3 and an auxiliary belt pulley 5, one end of a rotating shaft 4 and one end of a stirring rod 13, which are far away from a conveying box 8, both extend to the outside of a material box 1, the main belt pulley 3 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft 4, which is located at the outside of the material box 1, the auxiliary belt pulley 5 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the stirring rod 13, a belt is wound between the main belt pulley 3 and the auxiliary belt pulley 5, one end of the stirring rod 13 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 6, and by arranging the transmission mechanism, the driving motor 6 can be used for two purposes, so that the use cost is saved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, hoist mechanism includes spout 9, screw rod 14 and collecting box 15, spout 9 has been seted up in the lateral wall of one side that conveying box 8 kept away from material case 1, screw rod 14 is installed to the spout 9 internal rotation, the cover is equipped with collecting box 15 on the screw rod 14, it is provided with conveying box 8 to slide in collecting box 15, and collecting box 15 matches with conveying box 8's inner chamber, through setting up hoist mechanism, can send into plastics case 1 again with the not complete broken stone soil piece, can be with the not complete broken stone soil piece secondary crushing of breaking.

The working principle is as follows: starting a driving motor 6, driving the stirring rod 13 to rotate by the driving motor 6, driving an auxiliary belt pulley 5 on the stirring rod 13 to rotate, driving a main belt pulley 3 to rotate by a driving belt of a belt, driving a rotating shaft 4 to rotate by the main belt pulley 3, driving a grinding roller 2 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, putting stone and soil blocks to be crushed into a material box 1, crushing the stone and soil blocks by the grinding roller 2 to enter the middle section of the material box 1, screening the completely crushed stone and soil blocks which are not completely crushed by a screen plate 12, feeding the uncrushed stone and soil blocks into a collecting box 15 in a conveying box 8, starting a control motor 10 after the stone and soil blocks are crushed, driving a screw rod 14 to rotate by the control motor 10, so that a collecting box 15 sleeved on the screw rod 14 moves longitudinally, driving the incompletely crushed stone and soil blocks to the top end of the conveying box 8 by the collecting box 15, discharging the part of the stone and soil blocks from one side of the collecting box 15, and the upper section of the material box 1 is fed by the guide plate 11, the part of stone and soil blocks are secondarily crushed, after the stone and soil blocks are crushed, nutrient substances are added to the bottom section of the material box 1, the nutrient substances and the crushed stone and soil blocks are stirred by the stirring rod 13, and finally the mixture is discharged by taking out the baffle 7 at the bottom end of the material box 1.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green mine land reclamation device comprises a material box (1) and a conveying box (8), and is characterized in that the conveying box (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the material box (1);

a rotating shaft (4) and a stirring rod (13) are rotatably mounted in the material box (1), a sieve plate (12) is fixedly mounted in the material box (1), a baffle (7) is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the material box (1), a grinding roller (2) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (4), a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft (4) and the stirring rod (13), a mounting plate (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the material box (1) far away from the conveying box (8), a driving motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (17), and supporting columns (16) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the material box (1);

a lifting mechanism is arranged in the conveying box (8), a control motor (10) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the conveying box (8), and a guide plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the conveying box (8).

2. A green mine land reclamation apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the screen plate (12) is disposed between the rotary shaft (4) and the stirring rod (13), and the stirring rod (13) is disposed adjacent to the baffle (7).

3. The green mine land reclamation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide plate (11) is arranged between the control motor (10) and the driving motor (6), the guide plate (11) is arranged in an inclined manner, and one end of the guide plate (11) far away from the control motor (10) extends into the material tank (1).

4. The green mine land reclamation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the screen plate (12) is arranged in an inclined manner, one end of the screen plate (12) extends into the conveying box (8), and the screen plate (12) extends for the same length as the thickness of the side wall of the conveying box (8).

5. The green mine land reclamation device of claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a main belt pulley (3) and an auxiliary belt pulley (5), one ends of the rotating shaft (4) and the stirring rod (13) far away from the conveying box (8) extend to the outside of the material box (1), the main belt pulley (3) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft (4) located outside the material box (1), the auxiliary belt pulley (5) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the stirring rod (13) located outside the material box (1), a belt is wound between the main belt pulley (3) and the auxiliary belt pulley (5), and one end of the stirring rod (13) is fixedly connected with the driving motor (6).

6. The green mine land reclamation device of claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a sliding groove (9), a screw rod (14) and a collection box (15), the sliding groove (9) is formed in one side wall of the conveying box (8) far away from the material box (1), the screw rod (14) is rotatably installed in the sliding groove (9), the collection box (15) is sleeved on the screw rod (14), the conveying box (8) is slidably arranged in the collection box (15), and the collection box (15) is matched with an inner cavity of the conveying box (8).