CN215345999U - Psidium guajava branch and leaf trimming device - Google Patents

Psidium guajava branch and leaf trimming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215345999U
CN215345999U CN202120571432.3U CN202120571432U CN215345999U CN 215345999 U CN215345999 U CN 215345999U CN 202120571432 U CN202120571432 U CN 202120571432U CN 215345999 U CN215345999 U CN 215345999U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
base
fixed
motor
movable rod
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CN202120571432.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴志健
朱铭芳
许连升
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Fujian Quanzhou Jinjiang Hongsheng Fruit And Vegetable Comprehensive Characteristic Agricultural Products Co ltd
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Jinjiang Hongsheng Fruit And Vegetable Comprehensive Characteristic Agricultural Products Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guava branch and leaf pruning device which comprises a base, wherein fixed plates which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fixed shaft is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed plates, a mounting seat is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, when different positions need to be pruned in the pruning process, a first motor and a second motor are started, an output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive a rotary table to rotate so as to enable a fixed column to do circular motion, a rotating rod rotates to drive a sector gear to rotate in the motion of the fixed column, the sector gear enables a movable rod to move through a first rack so as to enable a pruning blade to move, so that the pruning blade prunes branches and leaves with different heights, an output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive an adjusting gear to rotate, an arc-shaped plate rotates through a second rack so as to enable a mounting seat to rotate, so that the pruning blade swings, and the adjustment of pruning positions is realized, the pruning position is convenient to adjust, and the pruning efficiency of guava branches and leaves is improved.

Description

Psidium guajava branch and leaf trimming device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of guavas, in particular to a guava branch and leaf trimming device.
Background
The guava leaves are leathery, long round to oval, sharp or blunt at the tip, near round at the base, slightly rough on the upper surface, hair on the lower surface, side veins sinking frequently and obvious vein veins; the petiole is 5 mm long. The single flowers grow or 2-3 flowers are arranged into a parasol inflorescence; the calyx tube is bell-shaped and has hair, and the calyx cap is irregularly cracked; the petals are white; the stamen is 6-9 mm long; in the lower part of the ovary, it grows with the calyx, and the style grows with the stamen. Berry is spherical, oval or pear-shaped, with preserved sepals on the top, white and yellow pulp, hypertrophic placenta, fleshy, and light red; the seeds are majority. Native south america. In China, the wild species are usually grown in all parts, and the Anning river valley in the southwest part of North and Sichuan grows on wastelands or low hills; supplying fruits for eating; the leaves contain volatile oil and tannin, and have effects of relieving dysentery, stopping bleeding, invigorating stomach, etc; the leaves are boiled to remove tannin, dried in the sun and used as tea leaves, and the tea leaves are sweet in taste and have the function of clearing heat.
This application improves under prior art, and among the prior art, current guava is planted with the unable adjusting position of pruning blade among the branch and leaf trimming means, prunes the position singleness, is not convenient for adjust, is not convenient for prune different positions, prunes efficiency lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a guava branch and leaf trimming device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a guava branch and leaf trimming means, includes the base, the fixed plate of base top fixedly connected with symmetric distribution is two sets of rotate between the fixed plate and be connected with the fixed axle, the fixed cover of fixed axle outer wall has connect the mount pad, one side fixedly connected with arc of mount pad, the top sliding connection of facade has the movable rod before the mount pad, the movable rod top is rotated and is connected with the pivot, one side fixedly connected with mounting disc of movable rod is kept away from in the pivot, the trimming blade that mounting disc outer wall fixedly connected with multiunit equidistance distributes, the first rack of one side fixedly connected with of movable rod, and one side meshing that the movable rod was kept away from to first rack has sector gear, sector gear inner wall is fixed cup jointed and is rotated the fixed pin of being connected with the mount pad.
As a further description of the above technical solution: one side fixedly connected with bull stick that sector gear kept away from the movable rod, the preceding facade fixed mounting of mount pad has first motor, and first motor output shaft fixedly connected with carousel, the preceding facade fixedly connected with fixed column of carousel, and fixed column and bull stick swing joint, the bar groove has been seted up on the bull stick, and bar groove and fixed column looks adaptation.
As a further description of the above technical solution: one side of the mounting seat is provided with an adjusting gear, the rear vertical face of the adjusting gear is provided with a supporting block fixedly connected with the top of the base, the top of the supporting block is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the adjusting gear, one side of the arc plate, far away from the mounting seat, is fixedly connected with a second rack, and the second rack is meshed with the adjusting gear.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the front vertical face of the mounting seat is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is T-shaped, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, the sliding block is fixedly connected with a movable rod, a third motor is fixedly mounted at the top of one side, far away from the mounting seat, of the movable rod, and an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft.
As a further description of the above technical solution: one side of base articulates there is the cabinet door, base inner wall sliding connection has the push pedal, one side that the cabinet door was kept away from to the push pedal is equipped with the cylinder with base inner wall fixed connection, and cylinder drive end and push pedal fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the improved fan is characterized in that the feed inlet is formed in the bottom of the base, a fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the base, a dust screen fixedly connected with the base is arranged below the fan, the fan is located above the feed inlet, and the outer wall of the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed universal wheels.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the pneumatic cutting machine is used, the third motor is started, the output shaft of the third motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the mounting disc to rotate, the mounting disc enables the cutting blade to rotate so as to cut branches and leaves of guavas, the fan is started at the same time, ground crushed slag is sucked into the base through the feeding hole by the fan to be collected, then the crushed slag is discharged through the air cylinder and the push plate, the crushed slag is convenient to collect and process, and the branches and leaves of the guavas are cut.
2. In the pruning process, when different positions need to be pruned, the first motor and the second motor are started, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the rotary table to rotate so as to enable the fixed column to do circular motion, the rotary rod rotates in the motion of the fixed column so as to drive the sector gear to rotate, the sector gear enables the movable rod to move through the first rack so as to enable the pruning blade to move, the pruning blade prunes branches and leaves with different heights, the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the adjusting gear to rotate, the arc-shaped plate rotates through the second rack so as to enable the mounting base to rotate, the pruning blade swings, the pruning position is adjusted, the pruning position is convenient to adjust, and the pruning efficiency of the guava branches and leaves is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a guava branch and leaf trimming device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an installation of a movable rod of the guava branch and leaf pruning device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1-base, 2-fixed plate, 3-mounting seat, 4-fixed shaft, 5-movable rod, 6-arc plate, 7-push plate, 8-feed inlet, 9-sector gear, 10-rotating rod, 11-rotating disk, 12-strip groove, 13-fixed column, 14-rotating shaft, 15-mounting disk and 16-trimming blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the guava branch and leaf pruning device provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, a cabinet door is hinged on one side of the base 1, a push plate 7 is connected on the inner wall of the base 1 in a sliding manner, an air cylinder fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base 1 is arranged on one side of the push plate 7 far away from the cabinet door, the driving end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the push plate 7, a feed inlet 8 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a fan is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the base 1, a dust screen fixedly connected with the base 1 is arranged below the fan, the fan is positioned above the feed inlet 8, symmetrically distributed universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the base 1, symmetrically distributed fixing plates 2 are fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, a fixing shaft 4 is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixing plates 2, a mounting seat 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing shaft 4, an arc-shaped plate 6 is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting seat 3, an adjusting gear is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 3, the rear vertical surface of the adjusting gear is provided with a supporting block fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, the top of the supporting block is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the adjusting gear, one side of the arc-shaped plate 6, which is far away from the mounting seat 3, is fixedly connected with a second rack, the second rack is meshed with the adjusting gear, the top of the front vertical surface of the mounting seat 3 is slidably connected with a movable rod 5, the front vertical surface of the mounting seat 3 is provided with a chute, the chute is in a T shape, the inner wall of the chute is slidably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the movable rod 5, the top of one side of the movable rod 5, which is far away from the mounting seat 3, is fixedly provided with a third motor, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 14, the top of the movable rod 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 14, one side of the rotating shaft 14, which is far away from the movable rod 5, is fixedly connected with a mounting disc 15, the outer wall of the mounting disc 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of blade trimming sheets 16 which are distributed equidistantly, first rack of one side fixedly connected with of movable rod 5, and the meshing of one side that movable rod 5 was kept away from to first rack has sector gear 9, sector gear 9 inner wall is fixed cup jointed and is rotated the fixed pin of being connected with mount pad 3, sector gear 9 is kept away from one side fixedly connected with bull stick 10 of movable rod 5, the preceding facade fixed mounting of mount pad 3 has first motor, and first motor output shaft fixedly connected with carousel 11, the preceding facade fixedly connected with fixed column 13 of carousel 11, and fixed column 13 and 10 swing joint of bull stick, bar groove 12 has been seted up on the bull stick 10, and bar groove 12 and fixed column 13 looks adaptation.
The working principle is as follows:
in the application, when the device is used, the third motor is started, the output shaft of the third motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate so as to drive the mounting disc 15 to rotate, the mounting disc 15 enables the trimming blade 16 to rotate so as to trim branches and leaves of the guavas, the fan is started at the same time, the fan sucks ground crushed slag into the base 1 through the feeding hole 8 for collection, then the crushed slag is discharged through the air cylinder and the push plate 7, the crushed slag is convenient to collect and treat, and the pruning of the branches and leaves of the guavas is realized;
in the application, in the pruning process, when needs prune different positions, start first motor and second motor, first motor output shaft rotates and drives carousel 11 and rotate and then make fixed column 13 be circular motion, make bull stick 10 rotate and then drive sector gear 9 and rotate in the fixed column 13 motion, sector gear 9 makes movable rod 5 remove and then make pruning shear blade 16 remove through first rack, make pruning shear blade 16 prune the branch and leaf of co-altitude, second motor output shaft rotates and drives adjusting gear and rotate, make arc 6 rotate and then make mount pad 3 rotate through the second rack, make pruning shear blade 16 swing, the regulation of pruning position has been realized, be convenient for adjust the pruning position, the pruning efficiency of guava branch and leaf has been improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a guava branch and leaf trimming means, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed fixed plates (2), a fixed shaft (4) is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed plates (2), the outer wall of the fixed shaft (4) is fixedly sleeved with a mounting seat (3), one side of the mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (6), the top of the front vertical surface of the mounting seat (3) is connected with a movable rod (5) in a sliding way, the top of the movable rod (5) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (14), one side of the rotating shaft (14) far away from the movable rod (5) is fixedly connected with a mounting disc (15), a plurality of groups of trimming blades (16) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting disc (15), a first rack is fixedly connected with one side of the movable rod (5), and one side of the first rack far away from the movable rod (5) is engaged with a sector gear (9), the inner wall of the sector gear (9) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed pin which is rotatably connected with the mounting seat (3).
2. The guava branch and leaf trimming device according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with bull stick (10) of movable rod (5) are kept away from in sector gear (9), the preceding facade fixed mounting of mount pad (3) has first motor, and first motor output shaft fixedly connected with carousel (11), preceding facade fixedly connected with fixed column (13) of carousel (11), and fixed column (13) and bull stick (10) swing joint, bar groove (12) have been seted up on bull stick (10), and bar groove (12) and fixed column (13) looks adaptation.
3. The guava branch and leaf trimming device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the mounting seat (3) is provided with an adjusting gear, the rear vertical face of the adjusting gear is provided with a supporting block fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), the top of the supporting block is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the adjusting gear, one side of the arc-shaped plate (6) far away from the mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected with a second rack, and the second rack is meshed with the adjusting gear.
4. The guava branch and leaf trimming device according to claim 1, wherein: the front vertical face of the mounting seat (3) is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is T-shaped, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, the sliding block is fixedly connected with a movable rod (5), a third motor is fixedly mounted at the top of one side, far away from the mounting seat (3), of the movable rod (5), and an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (14).
5. The guava branch and leaf trimming device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of base (1) articulates there is the cabinet door, base (1) inner wall sliding connection has push pedal (7), one side that the cabinet door was kept away from in push pedal (7) is equipped with the cylinder with base (1) inner wall fixed connection, and cylinder drive end and push pedal (7) fixed connection.
6. The guava branch and leaf trimming device according to claim 1, wherein: feed inlet (8) have been seted up to base (1) bottom, base (1) top inner wall fixedly connected with fan, the below of fan is equipped with the dust screen with base (1) fixed connection, and the fan is located the top of feed inlet (8), base (1) bottom outer wall fixed mounting has the universal wheel of symmetric distribution.
CN202120571432.3U 2021-03-22 2021-03-22 Psidium guajava branch and leaf trimming device Active CN215345999U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120571432.3U CN215345999U (en) 2021-03-22 2021-03-22 Psidium guajava branch and leaf trimming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120571432.3U CN215345999U (en) 2021-03-22 2021-03-22 Psidium guajava branch and leaf trimming device

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CN215345999U true CN215345999U (en) 2021-12-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120571432.3U Active CN215345999U (en) 2021-03-22 2021-03-22 Psidium guajava branch and leaf trimming device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115958350A (en) * 2023-01-21 2023-04-14 江苏图灵智能机器人有限公司 Welding robot with safety protection structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115958350A (en) * 2023-01-21 2023-04-14 江苏图灵智能机器人有限公司 Welding robot with safety protection structure

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GR01 Patent grant
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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 362200 No. 420, Longshan East Road, Anton village, Anhai Town, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee after: Fujian Quanzhou Jinjiang Hongsheng fruit and vegetable comprehensive characteristic agricultural products Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 362200 No. 420, Longshan East Road, Anton village, Anhai Town, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: JINJIANG HONGSHENG FRUIT AND VEGETABLE COMPREHENSIVE CHARACTERISTIC AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder