CN215327792U

CN215327792U - Fertilizer turns over machine of throwing

Info

Publication number: CN215327792U
Application number: CN202121163782.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈洪
Original assignee: Enshi Shenli Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Enshi Shenli Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer turner which comprises a body, wherein a mounting frame is arranged below the body, a turner mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame, an elastic mechanism for providing elasticity is arranged between the mounting frame and the body, a supporting mechanism for preventing the turner mechanism from contacting the ground is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame, and the elastic mechanism acts on the mounting frame to drive the supporting mechanism to contact the ground. The utility model has good practicability and working reliability, is suitable for uneven ground, and has good turning effect and efficiency.

Description

Fertilizer turns over machine of throwing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing equipment, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer turning machine.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. Is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the biological substances, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, including: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

The turner is a mechanical device developed and produced based on dynamic composting, the early composting process is static composting, the static composting is often converted into anaerobic fermentation due to insufficient oxygen supply, a large amount of odor such as hydrogen sulfide and the like is generated, and the explosion risk exists. The turner is mainly used for improving oxygen supply and material shapes in aerobic fermentation compost, so that the materials are fully contacted with air, and the optimal fermentation effect is achieved.

The inventor finds that the turning blade position of the existing turning machine is mostly fixed when the turning machine is used for turning and throwing the accumulated organic fertilizer to achieve the optimal fermentation effect, and the organic fertilizer accumulated on the ground can be turned and thrown undesirably when the existing turning machine meets the uneven ground, so that the fermentation effect and the final product quality are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an organic fertilizer turning machine aiming at the technical problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a fertilizer turns over machine of throwing, includes the body, the below of body is provided with the mounting bracket, be provided with in the mounting bracket and turn over throwing mechanism, be provided with the elastic mechanism who provides elasticity between mounting bracket and the body, the mounting bracket lower extreme is provided with the supporting mechanism who prevents to turn over throwing mechanism and ground contact, elastic mechanism acts on and drives supporting mechanism and ground contact on the mounting bracket.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be further improved as follows.

Further, turn over throwing mechanism including rotating the movable rod of connection in the mounting bracket, the cover is equipped with turns over the hobbing cutter on the movable rod, be provided with the motor on the mounting bracket, the cover is equipped with rim plate one on the output of motor, the cover is equipped with and rim plate one complex rim plate two on the movable rod, be connected through the belt between rim plate one, the rim plate two.

Furthermore, the supporting mechanism comprises two groups of supporting sleeves fixed at the bottom of the mounting frame, supporting rods are fixedly arranged in the supporting sleeves, and a plurality of supporting wheels are rotatably connected to the supporting rods.

Further, the elastic mechanism comprises a connecting pipeline fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a connecting rod is arranged in the connecting pipeline, an elastic part is connected between the connecting rod and the inner wall of the connecting pipeline through a bolt, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and the mounting plate is connected with the body through a bolt.

Furthermore, the surface of the supporting wheel is provided with a convex strip which drives the material to be lifted.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has good practicability and working reliability, is suitable for uneven ground, and has good turning effect and efficiency. When encountering uneven ground in the working process of the organic fertilizer turner, the elastic mechanism can restrain the mounting frame and the supporting mechanism, so that the supporting mechanism can be in close contact with the ground, the normal work of the turner mechanism can be ensured, the turner mechanism is effectively prevented from being in contact with the ground and the idling phenomenon of the turner mechanism is effectively prevented, the turner mechanism can be in the middle part of the organic fertilizer, the turning effect and the turning efficiency are improved, and in addition, the organic fertilizer attached to the ground can be conveniently turned and stirred through the arranged supporting mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mount of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic mechanism according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a body; 2. an elastic mechanism; 21. mounting a plate; 22. a connecting rod; 23. an elastic member; 24. connecting a pipeline; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a turning mechanism; 41. a motor; 42. a first wheel disc; 43. a second wheel disc; 44. a movable rod; 45. turning the roller cutter; 5. a support mechanism; 51. a support sleeve; 52. a support bar; 53. and supporting the wheels.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be construed broadly, as if they were connected either fixedly or removably, or as integrally formed structures. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of such terms in this patent may be understood as appropriate.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the organic fertilizer turner provided by the utility model comprises a body 1, and a mounting frame 3 is arranged below the body 1. The improved structure is characterized in that a turning mechanism 4 is arranged in the mounting frame 3, an elastic mechanism 2 for providing elasticity is arranged between the mounting frame 3 and the body 1, and a supporting mechanism 5 for preventing the turning mechanism 4 from contacting with the ground is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame 3. The elastic mechanism 2 acts on the mounting frame 3 to drive the supporting mechanism 5 to be in contact with the ground.

When the turning mechanism 4 works and meets uneven ground, the supporting mechanism 5 on the mounting frame 3 can be tightly attached to the ground under the elastic action of the elastic mechanism 2, so that the turning mechanism 4 can work normally, the turning mechanism 4 is prevented from contacting the ground and the turning mechanism 4 is prevented from idling, and meanwhile, the turning effect and efficiency are improved.

As shown in fig. 2, the turning mechanism 4 includes a movable rod 44 rotatably connected within the mounting frame 3. The movable rod 44 is sleeved with a turning hob 45. The mounting frame 3 is provided with a motor 41, and a first wheel disc 42 is sleeved on the output end of the motor 41. And a second wheel disc 43 matched with the first wheel disc 42 is sleeved on the movable rod 44. The first wheel disc 42 and the second wheel disc 43 are respectively fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 41 and the movable rod 44, for example, in a key connection mode. The first wheel disc 42 and the second wheel disc 43 are connected through a belt.

When the material is turned, the motor 41 works, the output end of the motor drives the first wheel disc 42 to rotate, the first wheel disc 42 drives the second wheel disc 43 and the movable rod 44 to rotate together, and then the turning cutter 45 is driven to turn the material.

As shown in fig. 2, the support mechanism 5 includes two sets of support sleeves 51 fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame 3. A support rod 52 is fixedly arranged in the support sleeve 51. A plurality of support wheels 53 are rotatably connected to the support rod 52.

When the body 1 moves, the supporting wheel 53 moves along with the body 1, and the supporting wheel 53 is tightly attached to the ground under the elastic action of the elastic mechanism 2, so that the supporting wheel 53 is adaptive to the uneven ground, the turning work is convenient, and the turning effect and the turning efficiency are improved.

As shown in fig. 3, the elastic means 2 comprises a connecting pipe 24 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 3. The connecting pipe 24 is provided with a connecting rod 22 therein. An elastic part 23 is connected between the connecting rod 22 and the inner wall of the connecting pipeline 24 through a bolt. The top of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 21. The mounting plate 21 is connected to the body 1 by bolts.

When encountering uneven ground, the elastic piece 23 provides downward elastic force for the connecting pipeline 24, so that the supporting wheel 53 in the supporting mechanism 5 is pressed and attached to the ground, and when encountering uneven ground, the elastic piece 23 is effectively contracted due to self plasticity, so that the elastic piece is conveniently adapted to the uneven ground, the turning effect and efficiency are improved, and the phenomenon of idle running of the turning mechanism 4 and the ground or the turning mechanism 4 can be prevented.

As shown in fig. 2, the surface of supporting wheel 53 is provided with the sand grip that drives the material promotion and turn up, and when supporting wheel 53 rolled subaerial through the sand grip that sets up, can effectually drive subaerial material and roll out, prevent that the material from permeating to the ground end, whether specifically can add according to actual conditions.

The mechanisms, components and parts of the utility model which are not described in the specific structure are the existing structures existing in the prior art and can be directly purchased from the market.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer turns over machine of throwing, includes body (1), its characterized in that, the below of body (1) is provided with mounting bracket (3), be provided with in mounting bracket (3) and turn over throwing mechanism (4), be provided with between mounting bracket (3) and body (1) elastic mechanism (2) that provide elasticity, mounting bracket (3) lower extreme is provided with supporting mechanism (5) that prevent to turn over throwing mechanism (4) and ground contact, elastic mechanism (2) are used for driving supporting mechanism (5) and ground contact on mounting bracket (3).

2. The organic fertilizer turning and throwing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that turning and throwing mechanism (4) comprises a movable rod (44) rotatably connected in an installation frame (3), a turning hob (45) is sleeved on the movable rod (44), a motor (41) is arranged on the installation frame (3), a wheel disc I (42) is sleeved on the output end of the motor (41), a wheel disc II (43) matched with the wheel disc I (42) is sleeved on the movable rod (44), and the wheel disc I (42) and the wheel disc II (43) are connected through a belt.

3. The organic fertilizer turner according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting mechanism (5) comprises two groups of supporting sleeves (51) fixed at the bottom of the mounting frame (3), a supporting rod (52) is fixedly arranged in the supporting sleeves (51), and a plurality of supporting wheels (53) are rotatably connected to the supporting rod (52).

4. The organic fertilizer turner according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic mechanism (2) comprises a connecting pipeline (24) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (3), a connecting rod (22) is arranged in the connecting pipeline (24), an elastic part (23) is connected between the connecting rod (22) and the inner wall of the connecting pipeline (24) through a bolt, a mounting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (22), and the mounting plate (21) is connected with the body (1) through a bolt.

5. Organic fertilizer turner according to claim 3, characterized in that the surface of the supporting wheel (53) is provided with raised strips for lifting and turning up the material.