CN215317380U

CN215317380U - Numerical control gantry type machining center with scrap iron collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN215317380U
Application number: CN202121623631.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋洋; 董博
Original assignee: Shenyang Xinran Automation Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Xinran Automation Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-16
Filing date: 2021-07-16
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control gantry type machining center with an iron scrap collecting device, which comprises a machine tool body, two lead screw modules and a support frame, the utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and discloses a cleaning device for a numerically-controlled machine tool, which has the advantages of reasonable structure, low cost, convenient use, greatly reduced labor intensity of workers, improved cleaning efficiency of scraps, the dust collection fan, the dust collection pipe, the dust collection cylinder and the dust exhaust pipe in the adsorption structure can automatically adsorb and collect the waste chips in the machine tool body, the dust suction pipe and the dust suction barrel can be driven to do left and right linear motion through the matching of the internal rotating rod of the moving structure, the motor, the sliding rail, the moving seat, the cylinder and the connecting seat, so as to increase the dust suction range of the adsorption structure, thereby can drive clearance mechanism through the lead screw module and carry out linear motion around to carry out comprehensive clearance to the sweeps on the lathe body.

Description

Numerical control gantry type machining center with scrap iron collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control gantry type machining center with an iron scrap collecting device.

Background

The gantry machining center is a machining center with the axis of the Z shaft of the main shaft perpendicular to the workbench, the whole structure is a large machining center machine with a portal structure frame consisting of double columns and a top beam, and a cross beam is arranged in the middle of the double columns. The method is particularly suitable for processing large workpieces and workpieces with complex shapes.

At present, a large amount of scraps are generated when a gantry machining center processes parts, the scraps are manually cleaned, the manual cleaning wastes time and labor, the cleaning speed is slow, and the cleaning is not thorough.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, namely the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control gantry type machining center with an iron scrap collecting device, which comprises a machine tool body, two lead screw modules and a support frame, wherein the two lead screw modules are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the machine tool body;

the cleaning mechanism consists of a moving structure and two adsorption structure phases;

the moving structure comprises a rotating rod, a protection box, a motor, two sliding rails, two moving seats, two air cylinders and two connecting seats;

one end of the rotating rod is movably embedded in one side of the support frame, the other end of the rotating rod movably penetrates through the other side of the support frame, reverse threads are formed in the left side and the right side of the rotating rod, the protection box is fixedly arranged on the other side outside the support frame, the motor is fixedly arranged in the protection box, the motor driving end is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating rod, the two sliding rails are fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame, the two moving seats are respectively movably sleeved on the left side and the right side of the rotating rod, the two moving seats are respectively in threaded connection with the two sides of the rotating rod, the tops of the two moving seats are also movably embedded in the two sliding rails, the two cylinders are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two moving seats, the two connecting seats are fixedly arranged at the two cylinder driving ends, and the two adsorption structures are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side outside the support frame;

the adsorption structure comprises an adsorption box, a partition plate, a dust collection fan, a dust collection pipe, a dust collection barrel and a dust discharge pipe;

the adsorption box is fixedly arranged on one side outside the support frame, an air outlet is formed in the top of the adsorption box, the partition plate is fixedly arranged in the adsorption box, the dust suction fan is fixedly arranged in the adsorption box, the dust suction pipe is fixedly penetrated through the connecting seat, the dust suction pipe is movably penetrated through one side of the support frame and one side of the adsorption box, one end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected with the dust suction port of the dust suction fan, the dust suction cylinder is fixedly connected with the other end of the dust suction pipe, the dust suction cylinder is communicated with the dust suction pipe, the dust discharge pipe is fixedly penetrated through the partition plate, one end of the dust discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the dust discharge port of the dust suction fan, and part of the dust suction pipe between the connecting seat and the adsorption box is a telescopic corrugated hose.

Preferably, an isolation net is fixedly embedded in an air outlet of the adsorption box.

Preferably, a fixed seat is fixedly connected between the outer bottom of the adsorption box and one side of the outer side of the support frame.

Preferably, the rotating rod is movably connected with the support frame through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer side of the rotating rod, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the support frame.

The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: this device is rational in infrastructure, and is with low costs, high durability and convenient use, great reduction staff's intensity of labour, the cleaning efficiency of sweeps has been improved, dust absorption fan through in the adsorption structure, the dust absorption pipe, suction tube and dust exhaust pipe can carry out automatic absorption collection to this internal sweeps of lathe, through the bull stick in the removal structure, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the slide rail, remove the seat, the cooperation of cylinder and connecting seat can drive dust absorption pipe and suction tube and carry out the linear motion about and thereby increase adsorption structure's dust absorption scope, thereby can drive the clearance mechanism through the lead screw module and carry out the linear motion around carrying out and carry out comprehensive clearance to the sweeps on the lathe body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 shows a schematic front view of the adsorption structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic front view structure diagram of the connecting seat, the dust suction pipe and the dust suction cylinder of the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a machine tool body; 2. a lead screw module; 3. a support frame; 4. a rotating rod; 5. a protection box; 6. a motor; 7. a slide rail; 8. a movable seat; 9. a cylinder; 10. a connecting seat; 11. an adsorption tank; 12. a partition plate; 13. a dust collection fan; 14. a dust collection pipe; 15. a dust suction cylinder; 16. a dust exhaust pipe; 17. an isolation net; 18. a fixed seat.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a numerical control gantry type machining center with an iron scrap collecting device, which comprises a machine tool body 1, two screw rod modules 2 and a support frame 3, wherein the two screw rod modules 2 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the machine tool body 1, the bottoms of two sides of the support frame 3 are fixedly connected with the two screw rod modules 2, the support frame 3 can linearly move on the machine tool body 1 back and forth through the two screw rod modules 2, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the support frame 3; the cleaning mechanism consists of a moving structure and two adsorption structure phases; the moving structure comprises a rotating rod 4, a protection box 5, a motor 6, two sliding rails 7, two moving seats 8, two air cylinders 9 and two connecting seats 10; one end of a rotating rod 4 is movably embedded in one side of a support frame 3, the other end of the rotating rod 4 movably penetrates through the other side of the support frame 3, reverse threads are formed in the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 4, a protection box 5 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the outside of the support frame 3, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged in the protection box 5, a driving end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating rod 4, two sliding rails 7 are fixedly arranged at the top of the inside of the support frame 3, two moving seats 8 are respectively and movably sleeved on the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 4, the two moving seats 8 are respectively and spirally connected with the two sides of the rotating rod 4, the tops of the two moving seats 8 are also movably embedded in the two sliding rails 7, two air cylinders 9 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two moving seats 8, two connecting seats 10 are fixedly arranged at the driving ends of the two air cylinders 9, and two adsorption structures are respectively arranged on the left side and the outside of the support frame 3; the adsorption structure comprises an adsorption box 11, a partition plate 12, a dust suction fan 13, a dust suction pipe 14, a dust suction cylinder 15 and a dust exhaust pipe 16; adsorption box 11 is fixed to be set up in 3 outer one sides of support frame, and the air exit has been seted up at adsorption box 11 top, baffle 12 is fixed to be set up in adsorption box 11, dust absorption fan 13 is fixed to be set up in adsorption box 11, dust absorption pipe 14 is fixed to run through in connecting seat 10, and dust absorption pipe 14 still activity runs through in support frame 3 one side and adsorption box 11 one side, dust absorption pipe 14 one end and dust absorption fan 13's dust absorption mouth fixed connection, a dust section of

thick bamboo

15 and 14 other end fixed connection of dust absorption pipe, and be linked together between a dust section of thick bamboo 15 and the dust absorption pipe 14, dust exhaust pipe 16 is fixed to run through in baffle 12, and the dust exhaust mouth fixed connection of 16 one end of dust exhaust pipe and dust absorption fan 13, part dust absorption pipe 14 between connecting seat 10 and adsorption box 11 is telescopic corrugated hose.

Specifically, a separation net 17 is fixedly embedded in an air outlet of the adsorption tank 11, and the separation net 17 is used for preventing the scraps from flying out of the adsorption tank 11.

Specifically, a fixing seat 18 is fixedly connected between the outer bottom of the adsorption box 11 and the outer side of the support frame 3, and the fixing seat 18 is used for supporting the adsorption box 11.

Particularly, through bearing swing joint between bull stick 4 and the support frame 3, interference fit between the inner ring of bearing and the bull stick 4 outside, fixed connection between the outer loop of bearing and the support frame 3.

The working principle is as follows: according to the attached drawings 1-3, when the sweeps on the machine tool body 1 need to be adsorbed and cleaned, the cylinder 9 is opened, the motor 6 and the dust collection fan 13 are started, the driving end of the control cylinder 9 drives the connecting seat 10 and the dust collection cylinder 15 to move downwards, so that the dust collection cylinder 15 reaches a proper dust collection position, then the dust collection fan 13 can adsorb the sweeps on the machine tool body 1 into the adsorption box 11 through the dust collection pipe 14 and the dust collection cylinder 15, the driving end of the motor 6 can drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate, due to the limiting effect of the sliding rail 7, the moving seat 8 can drive the cylinder 9 and the dust collection pipe 14 to perform relative linear motion, the dust collection range of the dust collection cylinder 15 is increased, the screw module 2 can drive the dust collection pipe 14 and the dust collection cylinder 15 to perform front-back linear motion, so that the sweeps on the machine tool body 1 can be comprehensively cleaned.

While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model, and particularly, features shown in the various embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the utility model. It is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are for convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.

So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control planer-type machining center with iron fillings collection device, includes lathe body (1), two lead screw modules (2) and support frame (3), its characterized in that: the two lead screw modules (2) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the machine tool body (1), the bottoms of two sides of the support frame (3) are fixedly connected with the two lead screw modules (2), the support frame (3) can linearly move on the machine tool body (1) back and forth through the two lead screw modules (2), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the support frame (3);

the moving structure comprises a rotating rod (4), a protection box (5), a motor (6), two sliding rails (7), two moving seats (8), two air cylinders (9) and two connecting seats (10);

one end of the rotating rod (4) is movably embedded in one side of the inside of the support frame (3), the other end of the rotating rod (4) movably penetrates through the other side of the support frame (3), reverse threads are formed in the left side and the right side of the rotating rod (4), the protection box (5) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the outside of the support frame (3), the motor (6) is fixedly arranged in the protection box (5), the driving end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating rod (4), the two sliding rails (7) are fixedly arranged at the top of the inside of the support frame (3), the two moving seats (8) are movably sleeved on the left side and the right side of the rotating rod (4) respectively, the two moving seats (8) are in threaded connection with the two sides of the rotating rod (4) respectively, the tops of the two moving seats (8) are also movably embedded in the two sliding rails (7), the two air cylinders (9) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two moving seats (8), the two connecting seats (10) are fixedly arranged at the driving ends of the two air cylinders (9), and the two adsorption structures are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side outside the supporting frame (3);

the adsorption structure comprises an adsorption box (11), a partition plate (12), a dust suction fan (13), a dust suction pipe (14), a dust suction cylinder (15) and a dust exhaust pipe (16);

the adsorption box (11) is fixedly arranged at one side outside the support frame (3), an air outlet is arranged at the top of the adsorption box (11), the clapboard (12) is fixedly arranged in the adsorption box (11), the dust absorption fan (13) is fixedly arranged in the adsorption box (11), the dust absorption pipe (14) is fixedly penetrated through the connecting seat (10), the dust suction pipe (14) also movably penetrates one side of the support frame (3) and one side of the adsorption box (11), one end of the dust suction pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a dust suction port of the dust suction fan (13), the dust suction cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the other end of the dust suction pipe (14), the dust suction tube (15) is communicated with the dust suction pipe (14), the dust exhaust pipe (16) is fixedly penetrated through the clapboard (12), and one end of the dust exhaust pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a dust exhaust port of the dust suction fan (13), and a part of the dust suction pipe (14) between the connecting seat (10) and the adsorption box (11) is a telescopic corrugated hose.

2. The numerical control gantry machining center with the scrap iron collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and an isolation net (17) is fixedly embedded in an air outlet of the adsorption box (11).

3. The numerical control gantry machining center with the scrap iron collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a fixed seat (18) is fixedly connected between the outer bottom of the adsorption box (11) and the outer side of the support frame (3).

4. The numerical control gantry machining center with the scrap iron collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotating rod (4) is movably connected with the support frame (3) through a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer side of the rotating rod (4), and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the support frame (3).