CN215314027U

CN215314027U - Library book sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN215314027U
Application number: CN202120912230.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯莲
Original assignee: Jiujiang University
Current assignee: Jiujiang University
Priority date: 2021-04-29
Filing date: 2021-04-29
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a library book sorting device, which comprises a conveying device, sorting structures and a conveying device, wherein the sorting structures are arranged on two side walls of the conveying device, two groups of sorting structures are arranged, the conveying device is connected with the conveying device on the side wall of the upper end of the conveying device, and each sorting structure comprises a collecting component: further comprising: a sorter assembly slidably mounted on the collection assembly; the sorting assembly comprises a sorting trolley, a cylinder is arranged on one side of the sorting trolley, two sliding grooves are formed in the upper surface of the sorting trolley, and the two sliding grooves are connected with the same first shell in a sliding mode. The book sorting device achieves the function of book transportation by controlling the first limiting column to be respectively dislocated with the second limiting column and the roller, and meanwhile, the effect of book sorting according to the weight of the books is achieved through the cooperation between the first limiting column and the transport trolley, so that the sorting effect is greatly improved.

Description

Library book sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of book sorting, in particular to a library book sorting device.

Background

The library is a mechanism for collecting, arranging and collecting book data for people to read and reference, the library appears 3000 years before the Gongyuan, the library has the functions of preserving human cultural heritage, developing information resources, participating in social education and the like, and the library sorting equipment is equipment matched with the library to perform book classification.

At present, current library can carry out books and store, demonstrates and borrows the use, but in the in-service use, borrow the back outside books because the quantity of books is huge, and it is categorised more, at the in-process of retrieving the letter sorting of books, lack effectual quick sorting mode, only lean on the mode of manpower, the work degree of difficulty is huge, extremely waste time and resource, for this reason, we propose a library books sorting device and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems of high book sorting difficulty, long sorting time and low efficiency in the prior art, and provides a library book sorting device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a library's books sorting device, includes conveyor, letter sorting structure and conveyer, the letter sorting structure is installed to conveyor both sides wall, the letter sorting structure is equipped with two sets ofly, conveyor upper end lateral wall is connected with conveyer, the letter sorting structure is including collecting the subassembly: further comprising: a sorter assembly slidably mounted on the collection assembly;

the sorting assembly comprises a sorting trolley, an air cylinder is arranged on one side of the sorting trolley, two sliding chutes are arranged on the upper surface of the sorting trolley, two groups of sliding chutes are connected with the same first shell in a sliding manner, the output end of the air cylinder is connected with the first shell, four groups of rollers are arranged on the first shell and are in transmission connection, and one end of any one group of rollers is connected with a motor output shaft;

the collecting assembly comprises a supporting frame body, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the supporting frame body, a plurality of groups of baffles are arranged in the collecting box, two groups of slide rails are arranged between the other side of the supporting frame body and the collecting box, and the slide rails are connected with the sorting trolley in a sliding mode.

Preferably, conveyor includes L type bottom plate, L type bottom plate bottom both ends fixed mounting has same oval casing, L type bottom plate top is equipped with the motor, the inside conveyer belt that is equipped with of oval casing, the motor output shaft is connected with conveyer belt one end, the last multiunit conveying assembly that is equipped with of conveyer belt.

Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a disc, the disc is fixedly connected with the conveying belt, a square plate is fixedly mounted on the disc, four groups of first limiting columns are uniformly arranged on the square plate, and the four groups of first limiting columns are in staggered fit with the four groups of rollers.

Preferably, weight sensors are arranged in the four groups of first limiting columns, the four groups of weight sensors are electrically connected with the sorting trolley, the weight sensors sense weight and then transmit electric signals to the sorting trolley, and the sorting trolley moves at different distances according to the fed-back signals.

Preferably, the conveyer includes vertical conveyer belt, vertical conveyer belt top and oval casing fixed connection, vertical conveyer belt top is equipped with carrier assembly.

Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises a limiting frame, one end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the oval shell, the other end of the limiting frame is connected with the top end of the vertical conveying belt, a plurality of groups of second limiting columns are arranged at the upper end of the limiting frame, and the second limiting columns are in dislocation fit with the first limiting columns.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. books to be sorted are conveyed to a second limiting column on the bearing component through the vertical conveying belt, the conveying belt is started, the first limiting column on the conveying belt can take the books from the second limiting column, meanwhile, the cylinder can push the roller to move forwards, so that the roller is forced to be in contact with the books, the books are conveyed into the collecting box to be collected under the action of the roller, and the collecting efficiency is greatly improved;

2. when dislocation takes place for first spacing post and the spacing post of second, the weight inductor in the first spacing post will send out some signals for the letter sorting dolly, and the letter sorting dolly will control and the displacement volume on the slide rail according to some signals this moment to realized realizing categorised according to the different weight of books.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a library book sorting apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the transportation device;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the transport device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sorter assembly;

fig. 6 is a connection view of the drum.

In the figure: 100 conveying devices, 200 sorting structures, 300 conveying devices, 220 collecting assemblies, 210 sorting assemblies, 211 sorting trolleys, 212 air cylinders, 213 chutes, 214 first shells, 215 rollers, 221 supporting frames, 222 collecting boxes, 223 baffle plates, 224 slide rails, 110L-shaped bottom plates, 120 oval shells, 130 conveying belts, 140 conveying assemblies, 141 discs, 142 square plates, 143 first limiting columns, 310 vertical conveying belts, 320 bearing assemblies, 321 limiting frames and 322 second limiting columns.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a library books sorting device, includes conveyor 100, letter sorting structure 200 and conveyer 300, and conveyor 100 both sides wall is installed letter sorting structure 200, and letter sorting structure 200 is equipped with two sets ofly, and conveyor 100 upper end lateral wall is connected with conveyer 300, and letter sorting structure 200 is including collecting subassembly 220: further comprising: sorter assembly 210 slidably mounted on collection assembly 220;

the sorting assembly 210 comprises a sorting trolley 211, one side of the sorting trolley 211 is provided with an air cylinder 212, the upper surface of the sorting trolley 211 is provided with two sliding chutes 213, two groups of sliding chutes 213 are connected with the same first shell 214 in a sliding manner, the output end of the air cylinder 212 is connected with the first shell 214, the first shell 214 is provided with four groups of rollers 215, the four groups of rollers 215 are in transmission connection, and one end of any one group of rollers 215 is connected with a motor output shaft;

the collecting assembly 220 comprises a supporting frame body 221, a collecting box 222 is arranged on one side of the supporting frame body 221, a plurality of groups of baffles 223 are arranged in the collecting box 222, two groups of slide rails 224 are arranged between the other side of the supporting frame body 221 and the collecting box 222, and the two groups of slide rails 224 are slidably connected with the sorting trolley 211.

Conveyor 100 includes L type bottom plate 110, and L type bottom plate 110 bottom both ends fixed mounting has same oval casing 120, and L type bottom plate 110 top is equipped with the motor, and oval casing 120 is inside to be equipped with conveyer 130, and the motor output shaft is connected with conveyer 130 one end, is equipped with multiunit conveyor assembly 140 on conveyer 130, sets up multiunit conveyor assembly 140 and can effectual increase transport efficiency.

The conveying assembly 140 comprises a disc 141, the disc 141 is fixedly connected with the conveying belt 130, a square plate 142 is fixedly installed on the disc 141, four groups of first limiting columns 143 are uniformly arranged on the square plate 142, and the four groups of first limiting columns 143 are in staggered fit with the four groups of rollers 215, so that the first limiting columns 143 are in staggered fit with the rollers 215, and books can be placed on the rollers 215 by the first limiting columns 143.

Be equipped with the weight inductor in the first spacing post 143 of four groups, be connected electrically between four groups weight inductors and the letter sorting dolly 211, the conduction signal of telecommunication is given letter sorting dolly 211 after the weight inductor response weight, and letter sorting dolly 211 carries out different distance motions according to the signal of feedback to make the device sort the collection to books according to the weight of books.

The conveying device 300 comprises a vertical conveying belt 310, the top end of the vertical conveying belt 310 is fixedly connected with the oval shell 120, a bearing assembly 320 is arranged on the top end of the vertical conveying belt 310, and the vertical conveying belt 310 is arranged to convey books to a belt sorting station, so that normal sorting is guaranteed.

The bearing component 320 comprises a limiting frame 321, one end of the limiting frame 321 is fixedly connected with the oval shell 120, the other end of the limiting frame 321 is connected with the top end of the vertical conveying belt 310, a plurality of groups of second limiting columns 322 are arranged at the upper end of the limiting frame 321, the plurality of groups of second limiting columns 322 are in staggered fit with the first limiting columns 143, the second limiting columns 322 are in staggered fit with the first limiting columns 143, and books on the second limiting columns 322 can be transported to the roller 215 by the first limiting columns 143.

According to the book sorting machine, books to be sorted are conveyed to the second limiting column 322 on the bearing component 320 through the vertical conveying belt 310, the conveying belt 130 is started, when the first limiting column 143 and the second limiting column 322 are dislocated, the weight sensor in the first limiting column 143 sends a point signal to the sorting trolley 211, the sorting trolley 211 controls the displacement amount on the sliding rail 224 according to the point signal, so that the sorting is realized according to different weights of the books, the first limiting column 143 on the conveying belt 130 takes the books from the second limiting column 322, the air cylinder 212 pushes the roller 215 to move forwards, the roller is forced to be in contact with the books, the books are conveyed into the collecting box 222 to be collected under the action of the roller 215, and the collecting efficiency is greatly improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a library books sorting device, includes conveyor (100), letter sorting structure (200) and conveyer (300), letter sorting structure (200) are installed to conveyor (100) both sides wall, letter sorting structure (200) are equipped with two sets ofly, conveyor (100) upper end lateral wall is connected with conveyer (300), its characterized in that, letter sorting structure (200) are including collecting component (220): further comprising: a sorter assembly (210) slidably mounted on the collection assembly (220);

the sorting assembly (210) comprises a sorting trolley (211), an air cylinder (212) is arranged on one side of the sorting trolley (211), two sliding grooves (213) are formed in the upper surface of the sorting trolley (211), two groups of sliding grooves (213) are connected with the same first shell (214) in a sliding mode, the output end of the air cylinder (212) is connected with the first shell (214), four groups of rollers (215) are arranged on the first shell (214), the four groups of rollers (215) are in transmission connection, and one end of any one group of rollers (215) is connected with a motor output shaft;

the collecting assembly (220) comprises a supporting frame body (221), a collecting box (222) is arranged on one side of the supporting frame body (221), a plurality of groups of baffles (223) are arranged in the collecting box (222), two groups of sliding rails (224) are arranged between the other side of the supporting frame body (221) and the collecting box (222), and the two groups of sliding rails (224) are connected with a sorting trolley (211) in a sliding mode.

2. The library book sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device (100) comprises an L-shaped bottom plate (110), two ends of the bottom of the L-shaped bottom plate (110) are fixedly provided with a same elliptical shell (120), a motor is arranged at the top end of the L-shaped bottom plate (110), a conveying belt (130) is arranged inside the elliptical shell (120), an output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the conveying belt (130), and a plurality of groups of conveying assemblies (140) are arranged on the conveying belt (130).

3. The library book sorting device according to claim 2, wherein the conveying assembly (140) comprises a circular disc (141), the circular disc (141) is fixedly connected with the conveying belt (130), a square plate (142) is fixedly installed on the circular disc (141), four groups of first limiting columns (143) are uniformly arranged on the square plate (142), and the four groups of first limiting columns (143) are in staggered fit with the four groups of rollers (215).

4. The library book sorting device according to claim 3, wherein weight sensors are arranged in the four sets of first limiting columns (143), the four sets of weight sensors are electrically connected with the sorting trolley (211), the weight sensors sense weight and then conduct electric signals to the sorting trolley (211), and the sorting trolley (211) moves at different distances according to the fed back signals.

5. The library book sorting device of claim 3, wherein the transporting device (300) comprises a vertical conveyor belt (310), the top end of the vertical conveyor belt (310) is fixedly connected with the oval shell (120), and the top end of the vertical conveyor belt (310) is provided with a bearing component (320).

6. The library book sorting device according to claim 5, wherein the bearing assembly (320) comprises a limiting frame (321), one end of the limiting frame (321) is fixedly connected with the oval casing (120), the other end of the limiting frame (321) is connected with the top end of the vertical conveyor belt (310), a plurality of sets of second limiting columns (322) are arranged at the upper end of the limiting frame (321), and the plurality of sets of second limiting columns (322) are in staggered fit with the first limiting columns (143).