CN215310573U - Ocean multichannel in-situ suction filtration device - Google Patents
Ocean multichannel in-situ suction filtration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215310573U CN215310573U CN202120515500.4U CN202120515500U CN215310573U CN 215310573 U CN215310573 U CN 215310573U CN 202120515500 U CN202120515500 U CN 202120515500U CN 215310573 U CN215310573 U CN 215310573U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to ocean sampling equipment, in particular to an ocean multichannel in-situ suction filtration device, wherein a coarse filtration device is exposed in seawater, a water inlet of an underwater pump is connected with the coarse filtration device through a pressure-resistant water pipe, a water outlet of the underwater pump is connected with an underwater electromagnetic gating valve group through a pressure-resistant water pipe, each underwater electromagnetic valve of the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group is connected with an underwater in-situ filtration device through a pressure-resistant water pipe, each underwater in-situ filtration device is integrally arranged in an underwater filtration integrated device, the water outlet of the underwater filtration integrated device is connected with the inlet of an underwater digital flowmeter through a pressure-resistant water pipe, and the outlet of the underwater digital flowmeter is communicated with seawater; the underwater central control and power supply device is connected with the underwater pump, the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group and the underwater digital flowmeter through waterproof cables. The utility model can carry out in-situ time-sharing sampling and filtering on the suspended sand of the water body under water, and has the advantages of manpower saving, in-situ fidelity acquisition of samples and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to ocean sampling equipment, in particular to an ocean multichannel in-situ suction filtration device.
Background
Suspended Particulate (SPC) in the ocean, including planktonic microorganisms and suspended silt, is the major source of sediment, which is the major carrier for the transport of many trace elements from surface water to bottom water, and serves an important role in element transport, circulation and removal, and is an established form of elements. The quantity of suspended particles on the surface layer of the water body influences the transparency of the dampening water and the thickness of the true light layer, thereby influencing the photosynthesis and the primary productivity of plankton; the suspended particles can be used as the food of micro-organisms, and the inorganic particles and organic debris can be used as the main food source of benthos after reaching the seabed; seismic or turbidity currents can cause large amounts of sediment to be suspended, greatly increasing the density of the bottom water and often altering the temperature and salinity of the bottom water. Therefore, the accurate observation of the suspended particles has important significance for researching marine material transportation and water body element characteristics. In offshore areas, the deposition of suspended particulate matter affects seawater quality, biocenosis, and geochemical morphology.
At present, the most fundamental mode for measuring the concentration of suspended particulate matters is to obtain a water sample on site, return the water sample to a laboratory and then filter and analyze the water sample; or estimated based on optical, acoustic, density, dielectric constant, etc. measurements. Therefore, the measurement methods thereof are mainly classified into two types, i.e., the conventional method and the modern method. The traditional method is to take water on site (three-point or six-point method), then filter, weigh and calculate the mass concentration of suspended particulate matters of the water sample, which is considered as the most accurate method; however, it is time-consuming and expensive to obtain only a few layers of depth and a large time interval of the suspended particulate data. The modern method is to indirectly observe the concentration of the suspended particles by utilizing sensors such as optics, acoustics, density, dielectric constant and the like, and is characterized by high efficiency, continuous acquisition and capability of obtaining the information of the suspended particles with higher space-time resolution; however, the measurement accuracy is low, and these methods for indirectly observing the concentration of suspended particles require periodic calibration of the equipment and are limited by the applicable measurement depth. Therefore, how to realize the measurement of the concentration of suspended particulate matters at multiple measuring points, full water depth and multiple water layers for a long time in a time-saving and labor-saving manner is a problem which needs to be solved urgently at present. Seawater in-situ filtration is expected to become a beneficial supplement to the traditional laboratory filtration method after seawater is lifted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to develop the research on marine suspended particles and meet the requirement for obtaining a water body sample, the utility model aims to provide a marine multichannel in-situ suction filtration device.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the underwater digital flowmeter comprises a coarse filtering device, an underwater pump, an underwater electromagnetic gating valve group, an underwater filtering integrated device, an underwater digital flowmeter and an underwater central control and power supply device which are respectively arranged on a carrier, wherein a water inlet of the underwater pump is communicated with the coarse filtering device exposed in seawater through a pressure-resistant water pipe, a water outlet of the underwater pump is connected with the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group through a pressure-resistant water pipe, a plurality of underwater in-situ filtering devices are integrated in the underwater filtering integrated device, each underwater electromagnetic valve in the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group is respectively communicated with one underwater in-situ filtering device through a pressure-resistant water pipe, an outlet of each underwater in-situ filtering device is communicated with a water inlet of the underwater digital flowmeter through a pressure-resistant water pipe, and a water outlet of the underwater digital flowmeter is communicated with external seawater; the underwater central control and power supply device is internally provided with a control and acquisition circuit board and a power supply for supplying power to the control and acquisition circuit board, and the control and acquisition circuit board is respectively connected with the underwater pump, the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group and the underwater digital flowmeter through waterproof cables.
Wherein: the underwater pump comprises a sealing cylinder, a motor, a pump head and a water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism, wherein the motor and the pump head are respectively arranged in the sealing cylinder; the water inlet and outlet arranged on the sealing cylinder are respectively provided with a water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism connected with the pump head, the water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism arranged at the water inlet is communicated with the coarse filtering device through a pressure-resistant water pipe, and the water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism arranged at the water outlet is communicated with the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group through the pressure-resistant water pipe; and a watertight connector used for being connected with a waterproof cable is arranged on the sealing cylinder body.
The water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism comprises a water inlet and outlet pipe, a sealing filler, a pressing sleeve and a spiral pressing pipe, one end of the water inlet and outlet pipe is in sealing threaded connection with the pump head, the other end of the water inlet and outlet pipe is communicated with the spiral pressing pipe, one end of the spiral pressing pipe is in threaded connection with the sealing cylinder, and the other end of the spiral pressing pipe is positioned outside the sealing cylinder and connected with a pressure-resistant water pipe; the water inlet and outlet pipe is respectively sleeved with a sealing filler and a pressing sleeve, the sealing filler is abutted to the sealing barrel, the pressing sleeve is positioned between the sealing filler and the spiral pressing pipe, and the sealing filler is pressed tightly through the spiral pressing pipe.
The sealing cylinder body comprises a left end cover, a thin cylinder, a thick cylinder and a right end cover, one end of the thin cylinder is connected with the left end cover in a sealing mode, the other end of the thin cylinder is connected with one end of the thick cylinder in a sealing mode, the other end of the thick cylinder is connected with the right end cover in a sealing mode, the watertight connector is arranged on the left end cover, and the water inlet and outlet sealing mechanisms are installed on the thick cylinder.
The normal position filter equipment under water includes water spray, upper cover, seal ring, filter screen, slow water board and collet, and this upper cover, seal ring and collet be sealing connection in proper order, the filter screen is compressed tightly between seal ring and collet, and the top of this filter screen is equipped with the water spray, the import of water spray is worn out by the upper cover, is used for linking to each other with the solenoid valve under water through withstand voltage water pipe, the below of filter screen is equipped with the slow water board of installing on the collet, offer the export that is used for being connected through withstand voltage water pipe and digital flowmeter under water on the collet.
The upper cover, the sealing washer and the bottom support are fixedly connected in sequence through a compression bolt, the upper end of the compression bolt penetrates out of the upper cover and is in threaded connection with a compression nut, and the lower end of the compression bolt penetrates out of the bottom support and is in threaded connection with a tightening nut; the upper surface and the lower surface of the sealing washer are respectively provided with a sealing groove, and a compression sealing washer which forms sealing with the upper cover and the bottom support is arranged in the sealing groove.
The underwater central control and power supply device comprises an upper end cover, a sealing barrel and a lower end cover which are sequentially and hermetically connected, a control and acquisition circuit board and a power supply are arranged in the sealing barrel, a sacrificial anode, a watertight fastener and a depth gauge are respectively arranged on the upper end cover, the watertight fastener is connected with an underwater pump through a waterproof cable, the depth gauge is connected with the control and acquisition circuit board, the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group is powered and controlled by the underwater central control and power supply device, and the control and acquisition circuit board controls the gating of each underwater electromagnetic valve in the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group.
The sealing cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end cover and the lower end cover through end cover positioning bolts, an end cover axial sealing ring and an end cover radial sealing ring are respectively arranged between the upper end cover and the sealing cylinder, and an end cover axial sealing ring and an end cover radial sealing ring are respectively arranged between the lower end cover and the sealing cylinder.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
the utility model can carry out sampling and filtering in situ time-sharing times on the suspended sand of the water body underwater, and has the advantages of manpower saving, in-situ fidelity sample acquisition and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the underwater pump of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4A is a front view of the underwater electromagnetic gate valve assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4B is a top view of the structure of FIG. 4A;
FIG. 4C is a schematic structural view of one subsea solenoid valve in the subsea solenoid gate valve bank of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a submerged in-situ filtering apparatus of the submerged filtering integrated apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the underwater central control and power supply device in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention;
wherein: 1 is a coarse filtering device;
2, an underwater pump, 201, 202, a left end cover, 203, a radial positioning bolt, 204, a fine sealing ring, 205, a fine cylinder, 206, a thick cylinder, 207, a thick sealing ring, 208, an axial positioning bolt, 209, a motor, 210, a pump head, 211, a water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism, 2111, an O-shaped sealing ring, 2112, a water inlet and outlet pipe, 2113, sealing filler, 2114, a pressing sleeve and 2115, wherein the underwater pump is a watertight connector, the left end cover, the radial positioning bolt, the pump head, the water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism, the O-shaped sealing ring, the water inlet and outlet pipe, the 2113, the pressing sleeve and the spiral pressing pipe are arranged;
3 is an underwater electromagnetic gating valve group;
4, an underwater filtering integrated device, 401, 402, 403, a compression nut, 404, an upper cover, 405, a sealing washer, 406, a compression bolt, 407, a compression sealing washer, 408, a filter screen, 409, a tightening nut, 410, a water buffer plate, 411, a bottom support and 412, is an inlet;
5 is an underwater digital flowmeter;
6, an underwater central control and power supply device, 601, a sacrificial anode, 602, a watertight fastener, 603, a watertight fastener nut, 604, an end cover positioning bolt, 605, 606, an end cover axial sealing ring, 607, an end cover radial sealing ring, 608, a control and acquisition circuit board, 609, 610, a sealing cylinder and 611, a lower end cover;
7 is a waterproof cable, and 8 is a pressure-resistant water pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 7, the present invention comprises a coarse filtration device 1, an underwater pump 2, an underwater electromagnetic gating valve set 3, an underwater filtration integrated device 4, an underwater digital flowmeter 5 and an underwater central control and power supply device 6 respectively mounted on a carrier (the carrier in this embodiment is a frame body), wherein the water inlet of the underwater pump 2 is communicated with the coarse filtering device 1 exposed in seawater through a pressure-resistant water pipe 8, the water outlet of the underwater pump 2 is connected with an underwater electromagnetic gating valve group 3 through a pressure-resistant water pipe 8, a plurality of underwater in-situ filtering devices are integrated in an underwater filtering integrated device 4, each underwater electromagnetic valve in the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group 3 is respectively communicated with one underwater in-situ filtering device through the pressure-resistant water pipe 8, the outlet of each underwater in-situ filtering device is communicated with the water inlet of an underwater digital flowmeter 5 through the pressure-resistant water pipe 8, and the water outlet of the underwater digital flowmeter 5 is communicated with external seawater; the underwater central control and power supply device 6 is internally provided with a control and acquisition circuit board 608 and a power supply 609 for supplying power to the control and acquisition circuit board 608, and the control and acquisition circuit board 608 is respectively connected with the underwater pump 2, the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group 3 and the underwater digital flowmeter 5 through a waterproof cable 7. The coarse filtering device of the present invention is prior art and will not be described herein.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the underwater pump 2 of the present embodiment includes a sealing cylinder, a motor 209, a pump head 210 and a water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism 211, the motor 209 and the pump head 210 are respectively installed in the sealing cylinder, the motor 209 is connected to a control and acquisition circuit board 608 through a waterproof cable 7, and the pump head 210 is driven by the motor 209; the water inlet and outlet arranged on the sealing cylinder are both provided with a water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism 211 connected with the pump head 210, the water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism 211 arranged at the water inlet is communicated with the coarse filtering device 1 through a pressure-resistant water pipe 8, and the water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism 211 arranged at the water outlet is communicated with the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group 3 through the pressure-resistant water pipe 8; the sealing cylinder is provided with a watertight connector 201 for connecting with the waterproof cable 7. The sealing cylinder body of the embodiment comprises a left end cover 202, a thin cylinder 205, a thick cylinder 206 and a right end cover 212, wherein one end of the thin cylinder 205 is fixedly connected with the left end cover 202 through a radial positioning bolt 203 and is sealed through a thin sealing ring 204; the other end of the thin cylinder 205 is fixedly connected with one end of the thick cylinder 206 through a radial positioning bolt 203 and sealed through a thin sealing ring 204; the other end of the thick cylinder 206 is fixedly connected with a right end cover 212 through an axial positioning bolt 208, and is sealed through a thick sealing ring 207. The watertight connector 201 is provided on the left end cap 202, and the water inlet/outlet seal mechanism 211 is attached to the thick cylinder 206. The water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism 211 of this embodiment includes a water inlet and outlet pipe 2112, a sealing filler 2113, a pressing sleeve 2114 and a spiral pressing pipe 2115, one end of the water inlet and outlet pipe 2112 is in threaded connection with the pump head 210, and is sealed by an O-ring 2111; the other end of the water inlet/outlet pipe 2112 is communicated with a spiral compaction pipe 2115, one end of the spiral compaction pipe 2115 is in threaded connection with the thick cylinder 206, and the other end is positioned outside the thick cylinder 206 and is connected with a pressure-resistant water pipe 8; the water inlet/outlet pipe 2112 is respectively sleeved with a sealing filler 2113 and a pressing sleeve 2114, the sealing filler 2113 abuts against the thick cylinder 206, the pressing sleeve 2114 is positioned between the sealing filler 2113 and the spiral pressing pipe 2115, and the sealing filler 2113 is pressed by the spiral pressing pipe 2115. The material of the seal filler 2113 of the present embodiment may be polytetrafluoroethylene.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4A to 4C, the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group 3 of this embodiment includes 11 underwater electromagnetic valves, and the 11 underwater electromagnetic valves are integrated in a sealed box and then fixed on a frame body. The water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism 211 arranged at the water outlet of the underwater pump 2 is respectively connected with the inlet ends of 11 underwater electromagnetic valves through pressure-resistant water pipes 8, the outlet ends of the 11 underwater electromagnetic valves are respectively connected with the pressure-resistant water pipes 8, the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group 3 is powered and controlled by the underwater central control and power supply device 6, and the control and acquisition circuit board 608 controls the gating of each underwater electromagnetic valve in the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, more than 10 underwater in-situ filtering devices are integrated in a sealed box and then fixed on a frame body. The number of the underwater in-situ filtering devices is 11, the number of the underwater electromagnetic valves is the same as that of the underwater electromagnetic valves, each underwater electromagnetic valve is connected with an inlet of one underwater in-situ filtering device through a pressure-resistant water pipe 8, and an outlet of each underwater in-situ filtering device is connected with an underwater digital flowmeter 5 through a pressure-resistant water pipe 8. The underwater in-situ filtering device comprises a sprinkler 402, an upper cover 404, a sealing washer 405, a filter screen 408, a water buffering plate 410 and a bottom support 411, wherein the upper cover 404, the sealing washer 405 and the bottom support 411 are fixedly connected in sequence through a compression bolt 406, the upper end of the compression bolt 406 penetrates out of the upper cover 404 and is in threaded connection with a compression nut 403, and the lower end of the compression bolt 406 penetrates out of the bottom support 411 and is in threaded connection with a tightening nut 409; the upper and lower surfaces of the sealing washer 405 are respectively provided with a sealing groove, and a compression sealing washer 407 which forms a seal with the upper cover 404 and the bottom support 411 is arranged in the sealing groove. The edge of filter screen 408 is compressed tightly between seal ring 405 and collet 411, the top of filter screen 408 is equipped with water spray 402, the import 401 of water spray 402 is worn out by upper cover 404, is used for linking to each other with the solenoid valve under water through withstand voltage water pipe 8, the below of filter screen 408 is equipped with the buffer 410 of installing on collet 411, offer on collet 411 and be used for passing through withstand voltage water pipe 8 and the export 412 of being connected with digital flowmeter 5 under water.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, the underwater central control and power supply device 6 of this embodiment includes an upper end cap 605, a sealing cylinder 610 and a lower end cap 611, which are sequentially and hermetically connected, the sealing cylinder 610 is fixedly connected with the upper end cap 605 and the lower end cap 611 through end cap positioning bolts 604, an end cap axial sealing ring 606 and an end cap radial sealing ring 607 are respectively disposed between the upper end cap 605 and the sealing cylinder 610, and an end cap axial sealing ring 606 and an end cap radial sealing ring 607 are respectively disposed between the lower end cap 611 and the sealing cylinder 610. The control and collection circuit board 608 and the power supply 609 are arranged in the sealing cylinder 610, the sacrificial anode 601, the watertight fastener 602 and the depth meter are respectively arranged on the upper end cover 605, the watertight fastener 602 is connected with the underwater pump 2 through the waterproof cable 7, and the depth meter is connected with the control and collection circuit board 608.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the device is started at regular time, the depth meter is opened, the underwater digital flowmeter 5 is opened, the control and acquisition circuit board 608 controls the 1 st underwater electromagnetic valve to be opened, the underwater pump 2 is started to work, whether the preset flow rate is reached or the cut-off time is reached is judged through the underwater digital flowmeter 5, if yes, the underwater pump 2 is closed, otherwise, the judgment is continued until the preset flow rate is reached or the cut-off time is reached, the 1 st underwater electromagnetic valve is closed, the underwater digital flowmeter 5 is closed, and the depth meter is closed; after waiting for the set time, opening the depth meter and the underwater digital flowmeter 5 according to the operation, controlling the 2 nd underwater electromagnetic valve to open by the control and acquisition circuit board 608, starting the underwater pump 2 to work, judging whether the preset flow or the cut-off time is reached through the underwater digital flowmeter 5, if so, closing the underwater pump 2, otherwise, continuing the judgment until the preset flow or the cut-off time is reached, closing the 2 nd underwater electromagnetic valve, and closing the underwater digital flowmeter 5 and the depth meter; and after waiting for a set time, according to the above operation, until the control and acquisition circuit board 608 controls the 11 th underwater electromagnetic valve to open, the underwater pump 2 is started to work, whether the preset flow or the cutoff time is reached is judged through the underwater digital flowmeter 5, if so, the underwater pump 2 is closed, otherwise, the judgment is continued until the preset flow or the cutoff time is reached, the 11 th underwater electromagnetic valve is closed, the underwater digital flowmeter 5 is closed, the depth meter is closed, then, the power saving mode is entered, the device stops working, and the next manual operation control is waited.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ocean multichannel normal position suction filter device which characterized in that: the underwater electromagnetic water purification device comprises a coarse filtering device (1), an underwater pump (2), an underwater electromagnetic gating valve group (3), an underwater filtering integrated device (4), an underwater digital flowmeter (5) and an underwater central control and power supply device (6) which are respectively arranged on a carrier, wherein a water inlet of the underwater pump (2) is communicated with the coarse filtering device (1) exposed in seawater through a pressure-resistant water pipe (8), a water outlet of the underwater pump (2) is connected with the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group (3) through the pressure-resistant water pipe (8), a plurality of underwater in-situ filtering devices are integrated in the underwater filtering integrated device (4), each underwater electromagnetic valve in the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group (3) is respectively communicated with one underwater in-situ filtering device through the pressure-resistant water pipe (8), and an outlet of each underwater in-situ filtering device is communicated with a water inlet of the underwater digital flowmeter (5) through the pressure-resistant water pipe (8), the water outlet of the underwater digital flowmeter (5) is communicated with the external seawater; the underwater central control and power supply device (6) is internally provided with a control and acquisition circuit board (608) and a power supply (609) for supplying power to the control and acquisition circuit board (608), and the control and acquisition circuit board (608) is respectively connected with the underwater pump (2), the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group (3) and the underwater digital flowmeter (5) through waterproof cables (7).
2. The marine multichannel in-situ filtration device of claim 1, characterized in that: the underwater pump (2) comprises a sealing cylinder, a motor (209), a pump head (210) and a water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism (211), wherein the motor (209) and the pump head (210) are respectively arranged in the sealing cylinder, the motor (209) is connected with a control and acquisition circuit board (608) through a waterproof cable (7), and the pump head (210) is driven by the motor (209); a water inlet and a water outlet which are arranged on the sealing cylinder body are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet sealing mechanism (211) which are connected with a pump head (210), the water inlet and the water outlet sealing mechanism (211) which are arranged at the water inlet are communicated with the coarse filtering device (1) through a pressure-resistant water pipe (8), and the water inlet and the water outlet sealing mechanism (211) which are arranged at the water outlet are communicated with the underwater electromagnetic gating valve group (3) through the pressure-resistant water pipe (8); and a watertight connector (201) connected with a waterproof cable (7) is arranged on the sealing cylinder body.
3. The marine multichannel in-situ filtration device of claim 2, characterized in that: the water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism (211) comprises a water inlet and outlet pipe (2112), a sealing filler (2113), a pressing sleeve (2114) and a spiral pressing pipe (2115), one end of the water inlet and outlet pipe (2112) is in sealing threaded connection with the pump head (210), the other end of the water inlet and outlet pipe is communicated with the spiral pressing pipe (2115), one end of the spiral pressing pipe (2115) is in threaded connection with the sealing cylinder, and the other end of the spiral pressing pipe is positioned outside the sealing cylinder and is connected with a pressure-resistant water pipe (8); the water inlet and outlet pipe (2112) is respectively sleeved with a sealing filler (2113) and a pressing sleeve (2114), the sealing filler (2113) is abutted to the sealing cylinder body, the pressing sleeve (2114) is positioned between the sealing filler (2113) and a spiral pressing pipe (2115), and the sealing filler (2113) is pressed through the spiral pressing pipe (2115).
4. The marine multichannel in-situ filtration device of claim 2, characterized in that: the sealing cylinder body comprises a left end cover (202), a thin cylinder (205), a thick cylinder (206) and a right end cover (212), one end of the thin cylinder (205) is connected with the left end cover (202) in a sealing mode, the other end of the thin cylinder is connected with one end of the thick cylinder (206) in a sealing mode, the other end of the thick cylinder (206) is connected with the right end cover (212) in a sealing mode, the watertight connector (201) is arranged on the left end cover (202), and the water inlet and outlet sealing mechanism (211) is installed on the thick cylinder (206).
5. The marine multichannel in-situ filtration device of claim 1, characterized in that: the underwater in-situ filtering device comprises a water spray (402), an upper cover (404), a sealing washer (405), a filtering net (408), a water buffering plate (410) and a bottom support (411), wherein the upper cover (404), the sealing washer (405) and the bottom support (411) are sequentially connected in a sealing manner, the filtering net (408) is compressed between the sealing washer (405) and the bottom support (411), the water spray (402) is arranged above the filtering net (408), an inlet (401) of the water spray (402) is penetrated out from the upper cover (404) and is used for being connected with an underwater electromagnetic valve through a pressure-resistant water pipe (8), the water buffering plate (410) arranged on the bottom support (411) is arranged below the filtering net (408), and an outlet (412) connected with the underwater digital flowmeter (5) through the pressure-resistant water pipe (8) is arranged on the bottom support (411).
6. The marine multichannel in-situ filtration device of claim 5, characterized in that: the upper cover (404), the sealing washer (405) and the bottom support (411) are fixedly connected in sequence through a compression bolt (406), the upper end of the compression bolt (406) penetrates out of the upper cover (404) and is in threaded connection with a compression nut (403), and the lower end of the compression bolt (406) penetrates out of the bottom support (411) and is in threaded connection with a tightening nut (409); and the upper surface and the lower surface of the sealing washer (405) are respectively provided with a sealing groove, and a compression sealing washer (407) which forms sealing with the upper cover (404) and the bottom support (411) is arranged in the sealing groove.
7. The marine multichannel in-situ filtration device of claim 1, characterized in that: the underwater central control and power supply device (6) comprises an upper end cover (605), a sealing cylinder (610) and a lower end cover (611) which are sequentially connected in a sealing mode, a control and acquisition circuit board (608) and a power supply (609) are installed in the sealing cylinder (610), a sacrificial anode (601), a watertight fastener (602) and a depth meter are installed on the upper end cover (605), the watertight fastener (602) is connected with the underwater pump (2) through a waterproof cable (7), the depth meter is connected with the control and acquisition circuit board (608), the underwater electromagnetic gating valve bank (3) is powered and controlled by the underwater central control and power supply device (6), and the control and acquisition circuit board (608) controls gating of all underwater electromagnetic valves in the underwater electromagnetic gating valve bank (3).
8. The marine multichannel in-situ filtration device of claim 7, characterized in that: the sealing cylinder (610) is fixedly connected with the upper end cover (605) and the lower end cover (611) through end cover positioning bolts (604), an end cover axial sealing ring (606) and an end cover radial sealing ring (607) are respectively arranged between the upper end cover (605) and the sealing cylinder (610), and an end cover axial sealing ring (606) and an end cover radial sealing ring (607) are respectively arranged between the lower end cover (611) and the sealing cylinder (610).
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CN202120515500.4U CN215310573U (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Ocean multichannel in-situ suction filtration device |
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CN202120515500.4U CN215310573U (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Ocean multichannel in-situ suction filtration device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113069807A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-07-06 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Water body suspended sand in-situ time-sharing sub-sampling and filtering system |
CN114636637A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-06-17 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | In-situ measurement device for suspended matter concentration and working method |
CN116688614A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-09-05 | 中国海洋大学 | Automatic in-situ layered suction filtration device for seabed floating mud layer and working method |
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2021
- 2021-03-11 CN CN202120515500.4U patent/CN215310573U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113069807A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-07-06 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Water body suspended sand in-situ time-sharing sub-sampling and filtering system |
CN114636637A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-06-17 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | In-situ measurement device for suspended matter concentration and working method |
CN114636637B (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2023-09-01 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | In-situ measurement device for suspended matter concentration and working method |
CN116688614A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-09-05 | 中国海洋大学 | Automatic in-situ layered suction filtration device for seabed floating mud layer and working method |
CN116688614B (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2024-01-05 | 中国海洋大学 | Automatic in-situ layered suction filtration device for seabed floating mud layer and working method |
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