CN215310554U

CN215310554U - High-efficient type oil residue separating centrifuge

Info

Publication number: CN215310554U
Application number: CN202120512910.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范孝豆; 金瑜锋
Original assignee: Shandong Hefeng Industrial Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hefeng Industrial Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-11
Filing date: 2021-03-11
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency oil-residue separator which comprises a box body, an installation block, a guide rod, a filter screen, installation grooves and a limiting strip, wherein the installation block is arranged on the upper surface inside the box body, the lower end of the installation block is provided with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a scraper, the lower end of the scraper is provided with the filter screen, the installation grooves are formed in two sides of the upper end of the filter screen, a first motor is arranged inside the installation grooves, one side of the first motor is provided with a first output shaft, one end of the first output shaft is provided with a first gear, the upper end of the box body is provided with the guide rod, one side of the guide rod is provided with a second rack, the upper surface of the box body is provided with a second motor, and the lower end of the guide rod is provided with a jacking block. The oil residue separating device has the function of quickly cleaning and filtering residues, and solves the problem that the conventional oil residue separating device is lack of the function of quickly cleaning the residues, so that the oil residues cannot be quickly cleaned during oil residue separation, and the construction period is slow.

Description

High-efficient type oil residue separating centrifuge

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil residue separation, in particular to a high-efficiency oil residue separator.

Background

The oil residue separation is specifically called coal tar deslagging, and is a process for removing solid impurities in coal tar. Is one of the preparation works before the distillation of the coal tar.

Through mass search, the prior art is disclosed as CN201088878, and the whole device is formed by connecting a centrifugal oil residue separator, an oil receiving barrel, a vacuum oil extracting barrel, a purifying barrel and a pure oil barrel, wherein freshly squeezed crude oil automatically flows into the oil residue separator, the pure oil overflows from an oil port on an inner oil pot and falls to the bottom of the outer oil pot by utilizing centrifugal force according to different oil-residue specific weights, the oil residue flows out from an oil outlet at the bottom of the outer oil pot to the oil receiving barrel and is conveyed to the periphery of the inner oil pot for deposition, oil stored in the pot flows into the outer oil barrel from the oil port at the bottom after the machine is stopped, and then the oil residue on the periphery of the inner oil pot is taken out and put into a squeezer for re-squeezing. The centrifugal oil residue separator A and the centrifugal oil residue separator B can stop working to clean oil residue at any time when working continuously by alternative work. And the oil in the purified oil barrel is pumped into a centrifugal oil residue separator C through a vacuum oil extraction barrel B for secondary separation, and the oil obtained by secondary separation is pure clean oil. The centrifugal oil residue separator consists of an oil delivery pipe, an oil outlet, a bolt, an inner oil pot fixing platform, an outer oil pot fixing platform, an upper shaft seat, a support, a transmission shaft, a vertical motor, an outer oil pot and an inner oil pot. The inner oil pot and the outer oil pot are arranged in a gap, the inner oil pot is fixed on the transmission shaft positioning table, the outer oil pot is of a U-shaped interlayer opening structure with a low inner part and a high outer part, and a movable barrel cover is arranged at the top of the outer oil pot on the fixed table on the fixed support, so that oil residues around the inner oil pot can be conveniently cleaned.

In conclusion, the existing oil residue separation device lacks the function of quickly cleaning the residue, so that the oil residue cannot be quickly cleaned when the oil residue is separated, and the construction period is slow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an efficient oil-residue separator, which solves the technical problems.

The scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a high-efficiency oil-residue separator comprises a box body, an installation block, a guide rod, a filter screen, installation grooves and a limiting strip, wherein the installation block is arranged on the upper surface inside the box body, the lower end of the installation block is provided with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with the scraper, the lower end of the scraper is provided with the filter screen, the installation grooves are formed in two sides of the upper end of the filter screen, the first motor is arranged inside the installation grooves, one side of the first motor is provided with a first output shaft, one end of the first output shaft, which is far away from the first motor, is provided with a first gear, the inner wall of the box body is provided with the limiting strip, the upper surface of the limiting strip is provided with a first rack, the first gear is matched with the first rack, the upper end of the box body is provided with the guide rod, and one side of the guide rod is provided with a second rack, the box upper surface is provided with the second motor, second motor one side is provided with the second output shaft, the second output shaft deviates from second motor one side is provided with the second gear, the second rack with second gear looks adaptation, the guide arm lower extreme is provided with the kicking block, the kicking block with filter screen looks adaptation.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: inside will treating the stirring material to put into the box from the feed inlet before the use, close the top cap, bottom and oil outlet cover, start first motor, first motor rotates the first gear rotation that drives first output shaft one side, first gear cooperation first rack, make the filter screen rotate in spacing upper end, make the inside liquid material of box discharge from the oil-out department of filter screen one side, the solid matter that leaves persists inside the filter screen, close first motor after the stirring is ended and open the second motor, open the bottom, the second motor rotates the second gear that drives second output shaft one side and moves in second rack upper end, make the guide arm drive kicking block remove downwards, discharge the solid matter from the discharge gate.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be further improved as follows.

Further, the box upper end is provided with the feed inlet, the feed inlet upper end is provided with the top cap.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the top cover is opened, and materials to be stirred can be placed into the box body from the feeding hole.

Further, the upper end of the guide rod is provided with the limiting block, and the outer wall of the ejecting block is provided with the rubber pad.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the effect of stopper is that the distance that prevents that the guide arm from moving down is too big for the guide arm is followed second gear upper end roll-off, influences the normal use of device, and the effect of rubber pad is that the solid matter that makes to remain in the filter screen upper end can be released the discharge gate by the kicking block.

Further, the discharge port is formed in the lower end of the box body, the bottom cover is arranged at the lower end of the discharge port, and the sealing washer is arranged between the bottom cover and the box body.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the solid material can be discharged from the discharge port by opening the bottom cover, and the liquid inside can be prevented from overflowing from the bottom cover by the sealing gasket in work.

Further, the outer wall of the box body is provided with the oil outlet cover, and the lower end of the box body is provided with the base.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the oil outlet cover is opened, so that the separated substances can be collected out of the box body, and the base is used for improving the stability of the box body during working and preventing the side turning over caused by accidents.

Further, first motor outer wall is provided with first mount pad, first mount pad with mounting groove inner wall is connected.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the effect of first mount pad is fixed first motor, prevents that first motor from dropping because of the collision in transportation and use, influences the normal use of device.

Further, the second motor outer wall is provided with the second mount pad, the second mount pad with the box upper surface is connected.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the effect of second mount pad is fixed second motor, prevents that the second motor from dropping because of the collision in transportation and use, influences the normal use of device.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic main view of an efficient oil-residue separator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a filter screen of an efficient oil-residue separator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure B in FIG. 2 of the high-efficiency oil-residue separator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an efficient oil-residue separator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 of the high-efficiency oil-residue separator according to the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure C in fig. 4 of the efficient oil-residue separator according to the embodiment of the utility model.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a box body; 2. mounting blocks; 3. a second gear; 4. a second motor; 5. a second rack; 6. a limiting block; 7. a guide bar; 8. a top cover; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a top block; 11. a rubber pad; 12. filtering with a screen; 13. an oil outlet cover; 14. a sealing gasket; 15. a bottom cover; 16. a base; 17. a discharge port; 18. a squeegee; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a first rack; 21. a first gear; 22. a first output shaft; 23. a first motor; 24. a first mounting seat; 25. mounting grooves; 26. a second output shaft; 27. a limiting strip; 28. and a second mounting seat.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying fig. 1-6, which are provided by way of example only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The utility model is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and from the claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a high-efficiency oil residue separator, which comprises a box body 1, an installation block 2, a guide rod 7, a filter screen 12, an installation groove 25 and a limit strip 27, wherein the installation block 2 is arranged on the upper surface inside the box body 1, the lower end of the installation block 2 is provided with a connecting rod 19, the lower end of the connecting rod 19 is provided with a scraper 18, the lower end of the scraper 18 is provided with the filter screen 12, the installation grooves 25 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end of the filter screen 12, a first motor 23 is arranged inside the installation groove 25, the outer wall of the first motor 23 is provided with a first installation seat 24, the first installation seat 24 is connected with the inner wall of the installation groove 25, the first installation seat 24 is used for fixing the first motor 23 and preventing the first motor 23 from falling off due to collision in the transportation and use processes and influencing the normal use of the separator, one side of the first motor 23 is provided with a first output shaft 22, one end of the first output shaft 22, which is far away from the first motor 23, is provided with a first gear 21, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a limiting strip 27, the upper surface of the limiting strip 27 is provided with a first rack 20, a first gear 21 is matched with the first rack 20, the upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a guide rod 7, one side of the guide rod 7 is provided with a second rack 5, the upper surface of the box body 1 is provided with a second motor 4, the outer wall of the second motor 4 is provided with a second mounting seat 28, the second mounting seat 28 is connected with the upper surface of the box body 1, the second mounting seat 28 is used for fixing the second motor 4 and preventing the second motor 4 from falling off due to collision in the transportation and use process and affecting the normal use of the device, and as well known by technical personnel in the field, the first motor 4 and the second motor 23 provide common knowledge and belong to conventional means or common general knowledge, and the description is omitted.

A second output shaft 26 is arranged on one side of a second motor 4, a second gear 3 is arranged on one side of the second output shaft 26, which is far away from the second motor 4, a second rack 5 is matched with the second gear 3, a top block 10 is arranged at the lower end of a guide rod 7, a limiting block 6 is arranged at the upper end of the guide rod 7, a rubber pad 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the top block 10, the limiting block 6 is used for preventing the guide rod 7 from moving downwards for overlarge distance, so that the guide rod 7 slides out of the upper end of the second gear 3, the normal use of the device is influenced, solid substances remained on the upper end of a filter screen 12 can be pushed out of a discharge port 17 by the top block 10, the top block 10 is matched with the filter screen 12, a feed port 9 is arranged at the upper end of a box body 1, a top cover 8 is arranged at the upper end of the feed port 9, the top cover 8 can be opened to put materials to be stirred into the box body 1 from the feed port 9, a discharge port 17 is arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, a bottom cover 15 is arranged at the lower end of the discharge port 17, a sealing washer 14 is arranged between the bottom cover 15 and the box body 1, solid matters can be discharged from a discharge hole 17 by opening the bottom cover 15, the sealing washer 14 can prevent liquid in the box body from overflowing from the bottom cover 15 in work, an oil outlet cover 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, a base 16 is arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, the separated material can be collected out of the box body 1 by opening the oil outlet cover 13, and the base 16 has the function of improving the stability of the box body 1 in work and preventing accidents from happening to the side.

Preferably, the upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding hole 9, the upper end of the feeding hole 9 is provided with a top cover 8, and the top cover 8 is opened to place the material to be stirred into the box body 1 from the feeding hole 9.

Preferably, guide arm 7 upper end is provided with stopper 6, and kicking block 10 outer wall is provided with rubber pad 11, and stopper 6's effect prevents that the distance that guide arm 7 moved down is too big for guide arm 7 influences the normal use of device from the roll-off of second gear 3 upper end, and rubber pad 11's effect is so that the solid matter that remains in the filter screen 12 upper end can be pushed out discharge gate 17 by kicking block 10.

Preferably, the lower end of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port 17, the lower end of the discharge port 17 is provided with a bottom cover 15, a sealing washer 14 is arranged between the bottom cover 15 and the box body 1, the solid matters can be discharged from the discharge port 17 by opening the bottom cover 15, and the sealing washer 14 can prevent the liquid inside from overflowing from the bottom cover 15 in work.

Preferably, the outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with an oil outlet cover 13, the lower end of the box body 1 is provided with a base 16, the separated substances can be collected out of the box body 1 by opening the oil outlet cover 13, and the base 16 is used for improving the stability of the box body 1 during working and preventing accidents from happening to the side.

Preferably, the outer wall of the first motor 23 is provided with a first mounting seat 24, the first mounting seat 24 is connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 25, and the first mounting seat 24 is used for fixing the first motor 23 and preventing the first motor 23 from falling off due to collision in the transportation and use processes and affecting the normal use of the device.

Preferably, the outer wall of the second motor 4 is provided with a second mounting seat 28, the second mounting seat 28 is connected with the upper surface of the box body 1, and the second mounting seat 28 is used for fixing the second motor 4, so that the second motor 4 is prevented from falling off due to collision in the transportation and use processes, and the normal use of the device is prevented from being influenced.

The specific working principle and the using method of the utility model are as follows: before use, a material to be stirred is placed into the box body 1 from the feeding hole 9, the top cover 8, the bottom cover 15 and the oil outlet cover 13 are closed, the first motor 23 is started, the first motor 23 rotates to drive the first gear 21 on one side of the first output shaft 22 to rotate, the first gear 21 is matched with the first rack 20, the filter screen 12 rotates at the upper end of the limiting strip 27, liquid materials in the box body 1 are discharged from an oil outlet on one side of the filter screen 12, the left solid materials are remained in the filter screen 12, the first motor 23 is closed after stirring is finished, the second motor 4 is opened, the bottom cover 15 is opened, the second motor 4 rotates to drive the second gear 3 on one side of the second output shaft 26 to move at the upper end of the second rack 5, the guide rod 7 drives the top block 10 to move downwards, the solid materials are discharged from the discharge hole 17, the device has the function of quickly cleaning and filtering residues, and solves the problem that the existing oil residue separating device lacks the function of quickly cleaning residues, so that the oil residue can not be cleaned quickly when the oil residue is separated, and the construction period is slow.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any manner; the present invention may be readily implemented by those of ordinary skill in the art as illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, and evolutions of the equivalent changes of the above embodiments according to the actual techniques of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient type oil residue separating centrifuge which characterized in that: the novel filter box comprises a box body (1), an installation block (2), a guide rod (7), a filter screen (12), installation grooves (25) and a limiting strip (27), wherein the installation block (2) is arranged on the inner upper surface of the box body (1), a connecting rod (19) is arranged at the lower end of the installation block (2), a scraper (18) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (19), the filter screen (12) is arranged at the lower end of the scraper (18), the installation grooves (25) are formed in two sides of the upper end of the filter screen (12), a first motor (23) is arranged in each installation groove (25), a first output shaft (22) is arranged on one side of the first motor (23), a first gear (21) is arranged at one end of the first output shaft (22) deviating from the first motor (23), the limiting strip (27) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), and a first rack (20) is arranged on the upper surface of the limiting strip (27), first gear (21) with first rack (20) looks adaptation, box (1) upper end is provided with guide arm (7), guide arm (7) one side is provided with second rack (5), box (1) upper surface is provided with second motor (4), second motor (4) one side is provided with second output shaft (26), second output shaft (26) deviate from second motor (4) one side is provided with second gear (3), second rack (5) with second gear (3) looks adaptation, guide arm (7) lower extreme is provided with kicking block (10), kicking block (10) with filter screen (12) looks adaptation.

2. The efficient oil-residue separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet (9) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), and the top cover (8) is arranged at the upper end of the feed inlet (9).

3. The efficient oil-residue separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the guide rod (7) is provided with a limiting block (6), and the outer wall of the ejector block (10) is provided with a rubber pad (11).

4. The efficient oil-residue separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the improved refrigerator is characterized in that a discharge hole (17) is formed in the lower end of the refrigerator body (1), a bottom cover (15) is arranged at the lower end of the discharge hole (17), and a sealing gasket (14) is arranged between the bottom cover (15) and the refrigerator body (1).

5. The efficient oil-residue separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an oil outlet cover (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), and a base (16) is arranged at the lower end of the box body (1).

6. The efficient oil-residue separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the first motor (23) is provided with a first mounting seat (24), and the first mounting seat (24) is connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove (25).

7. The efficient oil-residue separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a second mounting seat (28) is arranged on the outer wall of the second motor (4), and the second mounting seat (28) is connected with the upper surface of the box body (1).