CN209612259U - Extraction box - Google Patents
Extraction box Download PDFInfo
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- CN209612259U CN209612259U CN201822067254.1U CN201822067254U CN209612259U CN 209612259 U CN209612259 U CN 209612259U CN 201822067254 U CN201822067254 U CN 201822067254U CN 209612259 U CN209612259 U CN 209612259U
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- slag
- clarifying chamber
- sediment
- extraction box
- scraper
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of extraction box, belongs to abstraction technique field, including clarifying chamber, further includes: slag-scraper is arranged in clarifying chamber, for removing the sediment in clarification chamber interior walls；Slag-drip opening is provided in clarifying chamber, for the sediment struck off through slag-scraper to be discharged；Valve is arranged on the port of slag-drip opening, for controlling the on and off of slag-drip opening.Extraction box provided by the utility model can remove the indoor sediment of clarification in time, not only increase extraction efficiency, and also avoid the sediment organic phase of accumulation absorption for a long time, to improve the rate of recovery of organic phase.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to abstraction technique field, is to be related to a kind of extraction box more specifically.
Background technique
Extraction refers to that using compound, solubility or distribution coefficient are not in the solvent of two kinds immiscible (or slightly soluble)
Together, it is transferred to compound in another solvent from a kind of solvent.By repeated multiple times extraction, by the chemical combination of the overwhelming majority
The method that object extracts.
Industrial extraction process is generally completed in extraction box, and due to being clarified using gravity, solution stops in clarifying chamber
Time is longer, and sediment accumulation will be arranged at clarifying chamber bottom, if processing will affect clear effect not in time.So sinking when bottom
When slag reaches a certain amount of, collective is stopped production and removes sediment, and since settling time is longer, sediment can be bonded in bottom, need
Bottom is removed manually after mixed liquor is poured out, not only large labor intensity, hardly possible is removed, and is influenced extraction efficiency and be unfavorable for having
The recycling of machine phase.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of extraction boxes, it is intended to solve the processing of extraction box bottom sediment not in time, lead
Cause extraction efficiency low, the technical problem of organic phase waste etc..
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: provides a kind of extraction box, including clarifying chamber；
Further include: slag-scraper is arranged in the clarifying chamber, for removing the sediment in the clarification chamber interior walls；Slag-drip opening opens up
In the clarifying chamber, for the sediment struck off through the slag-scraper to be discharged；The port of the slag-drip opening is arranged in valve
On, for controlling the on and off of the slag-drip opening.
Further, the slag-scraper includes: the first scraper plate, is contacted with the inner wall of the clarifying chamber, for striking off heap
Sediment of the product in the clarification chamber interior walls；The side wall through the clarifying chamber is slided in drive shaft, one end, and with described first
Scraper plate connection；First driving device, positioned at the clarifying chamber outside and connect with the other end of the drive shaft, for driving
The drive shaft.
Further, the intracavity bottom of the clarifying chamber is taper.
Further, the slag-scraper includes: the second scraper plate, is contacted with the conical bottom of the clarifying chamber, for striking off
Sediment in clarifying chamber's bottom sidewall；Brace, one end are connect with second scraper plate；Rotation axis from top to bottom protrudes into institute
Clarifying chamber bottom is stated, one end is connect with the other end of the brace；Driving motor is connect with the other end of the rotation axis, is used
In the drive rotation axis rotation.
Further, extraction box further include: slag ladle is connected to the slag-drip opening, for collecting through the slag-scraper
The sediment struck off.
Further, the slag ladle is centrifuge.
Further, extraction box further include: screw pump is connect with the centrifuge, for extract out it is separated by centrifugation go out
Solid matter.
Further, extraction box further include: pressure slag device is arranged in the clarifying chamber, alternate for that will not dissolve in two
Suspended matter press to the clarifying chamber bottom.
Further, the pressure slag device includes: filtering pressing plate, and shape is adapted with the shape of the clarifying chamber bottom,
And the filtering pressing plate is provided with several filtrate holes；Connecting rod, one end are connect with the filtering pressing plate；Second driving device,
It is connect with the other end of the connecting rod, for driving the filtering pressing plate to move up and down in the clarifying chamber.
Further, extraction box further includes mixing chamber, is connected to the clarifying chamber.
The beneficial effect of extraction box provided by the utility model is: compared with prior art, the utility model extraction box
It further include slag-scraper, after mixed solution stands a period of time, the solid impurity insoluble in any phase can be adsorbed on clarifying chamber
Inner wall on, and be gradually accumulated and to form sediment, before sediment is bonded on inner wall completely, open valve, and start and scrape slag dress
It sets, a small amount of sediment in clarification chamber interior walls is struck off, the valve of slag-drip opening is opened simultaneously, by the sediment scraped from slag-drip opening
The outside of clarifying chamber is timely discharged, influences effect of extracting so as to avoid due to the accumulation of sediment, also avoids due to sediment
Being deposited in clarifying chamber for a long time causes more dirts to generate the rate of recovery for reducing organic phase, therefore the utility model does not have to stop
It produces cleaning and is also not required to pouring soln, it will be able to remove clarify indoor sediment in time, the utility model not only increases extraction
Efficiency, and also avoid the rate of recovery that sediment accumulation for a long time adsorbs organic phase and improves organic phase.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing needed in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only that this is practical new
Some embodiments of type for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the extraction box that the utility model one embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the extraction box that another embodiment of the utility model provides；
In figure: 1, clarifying chamber；2, slag-scraper；201, drive shaft；202, the first scraper plate；203, first driving device；
211, rotation axis；212, brace；213, the second scraper plate；214, driving motor；3, slag-drip opening；4, valve；5, slag ladle；6, screw rod
Pump；7, slag device is pressed；71, pressing plate is filtered；711, filtrate hole；72, connecting rod；73, the second driving device；8, mixing chamber.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and beneficial effect is more clearly understood, with
Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein
It applies example to be only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, now extraction box provided by the utility model is illustrated.The extraction box, including
Clarifying chamber 1, further includes: slag-scraper 2 is arranged in clarifying chamber 1, for removing the sediment on 1 inner wall of clarifying chamber；Slag-drip opening 3,
It is provided in clarifying chamber 1, for the sediment struck off through slag-scraper 2 to be discharged；Valve 4 is arranged on the port of slag-drip opening 3, uses
In the on and off of control slag-drip opening 3.
Extraction box provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, including slag-scraper 2, when mixed solution is being clarified
After standing a period of time in room 1, the solid impurity insoluble in any phase can be adsorbed on the inner wall of clarifying chamber, and be gradually accumulated shape
At sediment, before sediment is bonded on inner wall completely, starts slag-scraper 1, a small amount of sediment on 1 inner wall of clarifying chamber is carried out
It strikes off, opens simultaneously the valve 14 of slag-drip opening 13, the sediment scraped is timely discharged outside clarifying chamber 1 from slag-drip opening 13, from
And avoid since the accumulation of sediment influences effect of extracting, it also avoids causing more since sediment is deposited in clarifying chamber for a long time
More dirts generates the rate of recovery for reducing organic phase, therefore the utility model does not have to halt production and is not required to labor intensive yet, it will be able to and
When sediment in clarifying chamber 1 is discharged, not only increase extraction efficiency, and it is organic to also avoid sediment accumulation absorption for a long time
Phase, to improve the rate of recovery of organic phase.
As a kind of specific embodiment of extraction box provided by the utility model, referring to Fig. 1, slag-scraper 2 includes:
First scraper plate 202, contacts with the inner wall of clarifying chamber 1, for striking off the sediment being deposited on 1 inner wall of clarifying chamber；Drive shaft 201,
The side wall through clarifying chamber 1 is slided in one end, and connect with the first scraper plate 202；First driving device 203, positioned at clarifying chamber 1
It outside and is connect with the other end of drive shaft 201, for driving drive shaft 201.When there is sediment on the inner wall of clarifying chamber 1,
Start first driving device 203, the drive shaft 201 connecting with first driving device drives the first scraper plate to remove clarifying chamber 1
Sediment on inner wall.Structure is simple, and slagging-off is timely.Slag-scraper 2 shown in Fig. 1 is that one in the utility model is specific real
Mode is applied, the bottom of clarifying chamber 1 is arranged in the first scraper plate 202, and first driving device 203 is telescoping cylinder, control drive shaft 201
It is flexible, when the first scraper plate 202 is when 1 bottom of clarifying chamber moves back and forth, that is, realize the removing to sediment, and be gradually pushed into sediment
Slag-drip opening 3 is discharged.2 kinds of slag-scraper are not limited solely to cited by the present embodiment the mode of striking off of 1 sediment of clarifying chamber
Structure, scraper plate can be arranged in different positions, not only the sediment of clarifying chamber bottom is purged, can also be to side wall
The sediment of upper absorption is purged.The form equally removed can also be not limited solely to remove back and forth, can also be swing type,
The sweep-out method of the other forms such as vertical type.
In addition, slag-scraper 2 also makees applicability when 1 structure of clarifying chamber when clarifying chamber 1 is not conventional rectangular parallelepiped structure
It adjusts, it is practical new as this when by the bottom of clarifying chamber 1 being taper for example, in order to make sediment be easier to fall into 1 bottom of clarifying chamber
Another specific embodiment for the extraction box that type provides, referring to Fig. 2, slag-scraper 2 includes: the second scraper plate 213, with clarification
The conical bottom of room 1 contacts, for striking off the sediment in 1 bottom sidewall of clarifying chamber；Brace 212, one end and the second scraper plate 213 connect
It connects；Rotation axis 211, from top to bottom protrudes into 1 bottom of clarifying chamber, and one end is connect with the other end of brace 212；Driving motor 214, with
The other end of rotation axis 211 connects, for driving rotation axis 211 to rotate.When driving motor 214 starts, rotation axis 21 is driven
Sediment of second scraper plate 213 in 1 bottom of clarifying chamber is made rotation and is struck off, and the second scraper plate 213 can be more along the circumferential setting of rotation axis
It is a.The present embodiment is good to the elimination effect of sediment, and elimination efficiency is high, and structure is simple, easy to operate.
As a kind of specific embodiment of extraction box provided by the utility model, refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 2, extraction box are also wrapped
Include: slag ladle 3 is connected to slag-drip opening 3, for collecting the sediment struck off through slag-scraper 2.Often due to the sediment in extraction box
It is the salt comprising organic phase, water phase and the formation of other metal ions, it can be with recycling and reusing, so the sediment that will be struck off
It is directly collected into slag ladle 3, convenient for recycling.
As a kind of specific embodiment of extraction box provided by the utility model, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, slag ladle 3 is
Centrifuge.By in sediment solid matter and liquid separation, reduce post-order process process.
As a kind of specific embodiment of extraction box provided by the utility model, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, extraction box is also
Include: screw pump 4, connect with centrifuge, for extracting solid matter out separated by centrifugation out.Due to often right in production
Salt in sediment is recycled, and extraction box is provided with screw pump 4, is connect with centrifuge, after centrifugation terminates, liquid
It separates with salt, then is extracted out salt by screw pump 4, salt is facilitated to recycle.
As a kind of specific embodiment of extraction box provided by the utility model, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, extraction box is also
Include: pressure slag device 5, is arranged in clarifying chamber 1, presses to clarifying chamber bottom for two alternate suspended materials will not dissolved in.By
The alternate of suspension of some floatings between the two phases or in a certain phase can be all generated after the extraction of any solvent through a long time
Dirt is the unstable mixture for including solid, water, organic phase, gas.If not ruled out in time, more dirts be will lead to
It generates, increases the loss of organic phase.So in clarifying chamber 1 setting pressure slag device 5, will be suspended in two alternate substances press to it is clear
Clear room bottom can not only remove the suspended matter of floating in the solution, can also squeeze the sediment of 1 bottom of clarifying chamber, make to adsorb
Organic phase overflow, improve the rate of recovery of organic phase.
As a kind of specific embodiment of extraction box provided by the utility model, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, presses slag device 7
It include: filtering pressing plate 71, shape is adapted with the shape of 1 bottom of clarifying chamber, and is filtered pressing plate 71 and be provided with several filtrate holes
711；Connecting rod 72, one end are connect with filtering pressing plate 71；Second driving device 73, connect with the other end of connecting rod 72, is used for
Driving filtering pressing plate 71 moves up and down in clarifying chamber 1.In the present embodiment, the second driving device 73 is telescoping cylinder, starting second
Driving device 73, connecting rod 72 drive filtering pressing plate 71 to move up and down, when having served as filtering pressure plate 71 and slowly moving downward, can will float
Interphase dirt in the solution gradually presses to 1 bottom of clarifying chamber and deposits, and removes convenient for slag-scraper 2 to it.Filtering pressure plate is served as
When 71 shape and 1 bottom shape of clarifying chamber match, the suspended matter of floating in the solution can be not only removed, can also be squeezed
The sediment of 1 bottom of clarifying chamber overflows the organic phase of absorption, improves the rate of recovery of organic phase.Exist to reduce filtering pressing plate 51
Resistance when up and down motion is provided with several filtrate holes 51 on filtering pressing plate 51, flows convenient for solution, while in filtration pressure
During plate 51 moves up and down, the breakup of drop and uniformly mixing can be promoted, improve effect of extracting.
As a kind of specific embodiment of extraction box provided by the utility model, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, extraction box is also
Including mixing chamber 8, it is connected to clarifying chamber 1.In order to improve extraction efficiency, solution needed for first extracting pours into mixing chamber 8, is mixing
Room 8 makes the breakup of drop through adequately stirring and enters back into the standing extraction of clarifying chamber 1 after mixing, and effect is more preferable.
As a kind of specific embodiment of extraction box provided by the utility model, clarifying chamber 1 and mixing chamber 8 are respectively two
A cabinet also can be set in a cabinet.
As a kind of specific embodiment of extraction box provided by the utility model, first driving device, the second driving dress
It sets, the opening and closing of driving motor and filtering presser device can be configured according to process requirement.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (9)
1. extraction box, including clarifying chamber (1), which is characterized in that further include:
Slag-scraper (2) is arranged on the clarifying chamber (1), for removing the sediment on the clarifying chamber (1) inner wall；
Slag-drip opening (3) is provided on the clarifying chamber (1), for the sediment struck off through the slag-scraper (2) to be discharged；
Valve (4) is arranged on the port of the slag-drip opening (3), for controlling the on and off of the slag-drip opening (3)；
It presses slag device (7), is arranged on the clarifying chamber (1), presses to the clarification for two alternate suspended matters will not dissolved in
Room (1) bottom.
2. extraction box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the slag-scraper (2) includes:
First scraper plate (202) is contacted with the inner wall of the clarifying chamber (1), is deposited in the clarifying chamber (1) inner wall for striking off
Sediment；
Drive shaft (201), the side wall through the clarifying chamber (1) is slided in one end, and connect with first scraper plate (202)；
First driving device (203) is located at the outside of the clarifying chamber (1) and connect with the other end of the drive shaft (201),
For driving the drive shaft (201).
3. extraction box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the intracavity bottom of the clarifying chamber (1) is taper.
4. extraction box as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the slag-scraper (2) includes:
Second scraper plate (213) is contacted with the conical bottom of the clarifying chamber (1), for striking off the clarifying chamber (1) bottom sidewall
Sediment；
Brace (212), one end are connect with second scraper plate (213)；
Rotation axis (211) from top to bottom protrudes into the clarifying chamber (1) bottom, the other end company of one end and the brace (212)
It connects；
Driving motor (214) is connect with the other end of the rotation axis (211), for driving the rotation axis (211) to rotate.
5. extraction box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Slag ladle (5) is connected to the slag-drip opening (3), for collecting the sediment struck off through the slag-scraper (2).
6. extraction box as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the slag ladle (5) is centrifuge.
7. extraction box as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Screw pump (6), connect with the centrifuge, for extracting solid matter out separated by centrifugation out.
8. the extraction box as described in claim 1-7 any one, which is characterized in that the pressure slag device (7) includes:
It filters pressing plate (71), shape is adapted with the shape of the clarifying chamber (1) bottom, and the filtering pressing plate (71) is provided with
Several filtrate holes (711)；
Connecting rod (72), one end are connect with the filtering pressing plate (71)；
Second driving device (73) is connect with the other end of the connecting rod (72), for driving filtering pressing plate (71) In
It moves up and down in the clarifying chamber (1).
9. extraction box as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include mixing chamber (8), be connected to the clarifying chamber (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822067254.1U CN209612259U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Extraction box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822067254.1U CN209612259U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Extraction box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209612259U true CN209612259U (en) | 2019-11-12 |
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ID=68445470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822067254.1U Active CN209612259U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Extraction box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209612259U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110812889A (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南朝露生物科技有限公司 | Plant extract product decoloration device |
| CN113373302A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-10 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Integrated extraction equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-12-10 CN CN201822067254.1U patent/CN209612259U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110812889A (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南朝露生物科技有限公司 | Plant extract product decoloration device |
| CN113373302A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-10 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Integrated extraction equipment |
| CN113373302B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-07-12 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Integrated extraction equipment |
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