CN215302153U - A automatic pollination device for fruit tree is planted - Google Patents
A automatic pollination device for fruit tree is planted Download PDFInfo
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- CN215302153U CN215302153U CN202121178775.XU CN202121178775U CN215302153U CN 215302153 U CN215302153 U CN 215302153U CN 202121178775 U CN202121178775 U CN 202121178775U CN 215302153 U CN215302153 U CN 215302153U
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- powder box
- feed inlet
- connecting rod
- fruit powder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting, and relates to the field of fruit tree planting. According to the utility model, the connecting mechanism is arranged, the fruit powder box is butted with the feeding hole, the fruit powder box applies pressure to one end of the connecting rod positioned on the inner wall of the feeding hole, and because one end of the connecting rod is in an inclined plane state, the connecting rod moves under the action of external force and applies pressure to the first spring at the same time until the piston at the bottom end of the fruit powder box is contacted with the outer wall of the abutting rod, the piston is applied with thrust, and meanwhile, one end of the connecting rod is contacted with the clamping groove on the inner wall of the fruit powder box, so that one end of the connecting rod is ejected into the clamping groove under the action of the first spring, the fruit powder box is not easy to move, and the purpose of rapidly disassembling and installing the fruit powder box and the feeding hole is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting, in particular to an automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting.
Background
The artificial pollination is also needed for the fruit trees with self-flower immature, same-plant but different flowers in males and females and different plants in the fruit tree production under the conditions of lacking of pollinating trees or bad weather in the flowering period and influencing normal natural pollination.
The pollination of the existing fruit trees is usually carried out through a pollinator, when different fruit trees in an orchard are pollinated, different fruit powder is required to be replaced for pollination, and when general fruit powder pollination is carried out, the process is complicated, and workers cannot conveniently and quickly replace the fruit powder, so that the efficiency is lowered, and therefore the utility model provides the automatic pollination device for planting the fruit trees.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
an automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting comprises a main body, a connecting mechanism and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein one end of the main body is connected with a spray pipe, a fan is arranged in the main body, and the bottom end of the main body is connected with walking wheels;
the connecting mechanism comprises a feed inlet positioned at the top end of the main body, the inside of the feed inlet is provided with a fruit powder box, a baffle is arranged below the inner wall of the feed inlet, a rotating plate connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet is arranged on one side of the baffle, a support rod is arranged below the inner wall of the feed inlet, the outer wall of the feed inlet is provided with a connecting rod penetrating through the inner wall of the feed inlet, a first telescopic rod is connected to the inner wall of the outer wall of the connecting rod, which is positioned at the feed inlet, and a first spring is arranged on the outer wall of the first telescopic rod.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the angle adjusting mechanism is including being located the sleeve of main part bottom, telescopic inner wall is provided with the ratch that runs through to the sleeve outer wall, the outer wall of ratch is located telescopic inner wall and is provided with the gag lever post, one side outer wall of ratch is provided with the gear, one side outer wall connection of gear has main motor.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the outer wall of the rack bar is meshed with the outer wall of the gear, and the output end of the main motor is rotatably connected with the gear through a rotating shaft and a coupler.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a sliding groove matched with the movement track of the toothed bar, and the inner wall of the main body is provided with a groove matched with the movement track of the toothed bar.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the number of baffles is two, two the baffle is splayed symmetric distribution at the inner wall of feed inlet.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: one end of the rotating plate is electrically connected with the micro motor through a rotating shaft and a coupler, and a groove matched with the moving track of the connecting rod is formed in the inner wall of the feeding hole.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of the fruit powder box is provided with a piston matched with the outer wall of one end of the support rod, and the inner wall of the fruit powder box is provided with a clamping groove matched with one end of the connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the connecting mechanism, the fruit powder box is butted with the feeding hole, pressure is applied to one end of the connecting rod positioned on the inner wall of the feeding hole by the fruit powder box at the moment, and the connecting rod moves under the action of external force due to the fact that one end of the connecting rod is in an inclined plane state, and meanwhile, first spring pressure is applied until the piston at the bottom end of the fruit powder box is contacted with the outer wall of the abutting rod, so that the piston thrust is applied, one end of the connecting rod is contacted with the clamping groove in the inner wall of the fruit powder box, one end of the connecting rod is ejected into the clamping groove under the action of the first spring, the fruit powder box is not easy to move, and the purpose of quickly disassembling and installing the fruit powder box and the feeding hole is achieved;
2. through setting up angle adjustment mechanism, through starting main motor, main motor work will drive the gear revolve rather than the output is connected, and gear revolve will give rather than the outer wall engaged with ratch thrust, makes the ratch move along telescopic inner wall under the effect of gag lever post, gives local pressure to form the reaction and act on in the main part, make the angle of main part change, reached the purpose of adjusting the spray angle of main part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting mechanism of an automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an angle adjusting mechanism of an automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a nozzle; 3. a fan; 4. a traveling wheel; 5. a connecting mechanism; 501. a feed inlet; 502. a fruit powder box; 503. a baffle plate; 504. a rotating plate; 505. a connecting rod; 506. a first telescopic rod; 507. a first spring; 508. a support rod; 6. an angle adjusting mechanism; 601. a sleeve; 602. a rack bar; 603. a limiting rod; 604. a gear; 605. a main motor.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, an automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting comprises a main body 1, a connecting mechanism 5 and an angle adjusting mechanism 6, wherein one end of the main body 1 is connected with a spray pipe 2, a fan 3 is arranged inside the main body 1, and the bottom end of the main body 1 is connected with a walking wheel 4;
wherein, coupling mechanism 5 is including being located the feed inlet 501 on main part 1 top, the inside of feed inlet 501 is provided with the fruit powder box 502, the below that the inner wall of feed inlet 501 is located fruit powder box 502 is provided with baffle 503, one side of baffle 503 is provided with the rotor plate 504 with feed inlet 501 inner wall connection, the below that the inner wall of feed inlet 501 is located fruit powder box 502 is provided with support rod 508, the outer wall of feed inlet 501 is provided with the connecting rod 505 that runs through to the inner wall of feed inlet 501, the inner wall that the outer wall of connecting rod 505 is located feed inlet 501 is connected with first telescopic link 506, the outer wall of first telescopic link 506 is provided with first spring 507.
This kind of an automatic pollination device for fruit tree is planted can make the fruit powder box 502 and feed inlet 501 install fast and dismantle through this structure.
In fig. 3: the angle adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a sleeve 601 located at the bottom end of the main body 1, a rack 602 penetrating through the outer wall of the sleeve 601 is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 601, a limiting rod 603 is arranged on the inner wall, located on the sleeve 601, of the outer wall of the rack 602, a gear 604 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rack 602, and a main motor 605 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the gear 604.
This kind of an automatic pollination device for fruit tree is planted can make ratch 602 remove under the effect of main motor 605 through this structure to carry out the lifting to main part 1, reached the purpose of adjusting the injection angle of main part 1.
In fig. 3: the outer wall of the rack 602 is engaged with the outer wall of the gear 604, the output end of the main motor 605 is rotatably connected with the gear 604 through a rotating shaft and a coupling, the inner wall of the sleeve 601 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the moving track of the rack 602, and the inner wall of the main body 1 is provided with a groove matched with the moving track of the rack 602.
This kind of an automatic pollination device for fruit tree is planted, can start main motor 605 through this structure, main motor 605 work will drive the gear 604 rotation rather than the output is connected, gear 604 rotates will give the ratch 602 thrust rather than the outer wall engaged with, make ratch 602 move along the inner wall of sleeve 601 under the effect of gag lever post 603, give local pressure, thereby form reaction force and act on main part 1, make the angle of main part 1 change, reached the jet angle to main part 1 and carried out the purpose of adjusting.
In fig. 2: the quantity of baffle 503 is provided with two, and two baffles 503 are splayed symmetric distribution at the inner wall of feed inlet 501, and the one end of rotor plate 504 is through pivot, shaft coupling and micro motor electric connection, and the inner wall of feed inlet 501 is provided with and moves orbit assorted recess with connecting rod 505, and the bottom of fruit powder box 502 is provided with and supports pole 508 one end outer wall assorted piston, and the inner wall of fruit powder box 502 is provided with and links rod 505 one end assorted draw-in groove.
This kind of an automatic pollination device for fruit tree is planted, can make through this structure dock fruit powder box 502 with feed inlet 501, fruit powder box 502 will give the one end pressure of the connecting rod 505 that is located the feed inlet 501 inner wall at this moment, because the one end of connecting rod 505 is the inclined plane state, so connecting rod 505 will move under the exogenic action, give first spring 507 pressure simultaneously, until the bottom piston of fruit powder box 502 contacts with the outer wall that supports pole 508, give piston thrust, the one end of connecting rod 505 will contact with the inner wall draw-in groove of fruit powder box 502 simultaneously, so the one end of connecting rod 505 will be in this draw-in groove of bullet under the effect of first spring 507, make fruit powder box 502 difficult to remove, the fruit powder will get into feed inlet 501 through the piston that opens simultaneously, jetted out under the effect of fan 3, reached the purpose of dismantling the installation fast to fruit powder box 502 and feed inlet 501.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the fruit powder box 502 is butted with the feeding hole 501, the fruit powder box 502 applies pressure to one end of the connecting rod 505 positioned on the inner wall of the feeding hole 501, because one end of the connecting rod 505 is in an inclined surface state, the connecting rod 505 moves under the action of external force and applies pressure to the first spring 507 at the same time until the piston at the bottom end of the fruit powder box 502 is contacted with the outer wall of the abutting rod 508 to apply thrust to the piston, and simultaneously one end of the connecting rod 505 is contacted with the clamping groove on the inner wall of the fruit powder box 502, one end of the connecting rod 505 is ejected into the clamping groove under the action of the first spring 507, so that the fruit powder box 502 is not easy to move, meanwhile, the fruit powder enters the feeding hole 501 through the opened piston and is ejected out under the action of the fan 3, the purpose of quickly disassembling and installing the fruit powder box 502 and the feeding hole 501 is achieved, and the main motor 605 is started to work to drive the gear 604 connected with the output end of the main motor to rotate, the gear 604 rotates to provide a thrust to the rack 602 engaged with the outer wall thereof, so that the rack 602 moves along the inner wall of the sleeve 601 under the action of the limiting rod 603 to provide local pressure, thereby forming a reaction force to act on the main body 1, changing the angle of the main body 1, and achieving the purpose of adjusting the spraying angle of the main body 1.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting comprises a main body (1), a connecting mechanism (5) and an angle adjusting mechanism (6), and is characterized in that one end of the main body (1) is connected with a spray pipe (2), a fan (3) is arranged in the main body (1), and the bottom end of the main body (1) is connected with walking wheels (4);
wherein, coupling mechanism (5) is including feed inlet (501) that is located main part (1) top, the inside of feed inlet (501) is provided with fruit powder box (502), the below that the inner wall of feed inlet (501) is located fruit powder box (502) is provided with baffle (503), one side of baffle (503) is provided with rotor plate (504) with feed inlet (501) inner wall connection, the below that the inner wall of feed inlet (501) is located fruit powder box (502) is provided with support pole (508), the outer wall of feed inlet (501) is provided with connecting rod (505) that runs through to feed inlet (501) inner wall, the inner wall that the outer wall of connecting rod (505) is located feed inlet (501) is connected with first telescopic link (506), the outer wall of first telescopic link (506) is provided with first spring (507).
2. The automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a sleeve (601) positioned at the bottom end of the main body (1), a rack bar (602) penetrating through the outer wall of the sleeve (601) is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (601), a limiting rod (603) is arranged on the outer wall of the rack bar (602) positioned on the inner wall of the sleeve (601), a gear (604) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rack bar (602), and a main motor (605) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the gear (604).
3. The automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the rack bar (602) is meshed with the outer wall of the gear (604), and the output end of the main motor (605) is rotatably connected with the gear (604) through a rotating shaft and a coupling.
4. The automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the sleeve (601) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the moving track of the rack bar (602), and the inner wall of the main body (1) is provided with a groove matched with the moving track of the rack bar (602).
5. The automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the baffles (503) is two, and the two baffles (503) are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the feeding hole (501) in a splayed shape.
6. The automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein one end of the rotating plate (504) is electrically connected with a micro motor through a rotating shaft and a coupler, and a groove matched with the moving track of the connecting rod (505) is formed in the inner wall of the feeding hole (501).
7. The automatic pollination device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein a piston matched with the outer wall of one end of the abutting rod (508) is arranged at the bottom end of the fruit powder box (502), and a clamping groove matched with one end of the connecting rod (505) is arranged on the inner wall of the fruit powder box (502).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121178775.XU CN215302153U (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | A automatic pollination device for fruit tree is planted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121178775.XU CN215302153U (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | A automatic pollination device for fruit tree is planted |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215302153U true CN215302153U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121178775.XU Active CN215302153U (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | A automatic pollination device for fruit tree is planted |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115176698A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-14 | 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所（宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心） | Special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding |
-
2021
- 2021-05-29 CN CN202121178775.XU patent/CN215302153U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115176698A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-14 | 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所（宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心） | Special artificial pollination device of wheat breeding |
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