CN215301910U - Greenhouse humidity control device - Google Patents

Greenhouse humidity control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215301910U
CN215301910U CN202121758854.8U CN202121758854U CN215301910U CN 215301910 U CN215301910 U CN 215301910U CN 202121758854 U CN202121758854 U CN 202121758854U CN 215301910 U CN215301910 U CN 215301910U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rainwater collector
greenhouse
control device
humidity control
rainwater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202121758854.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈坚忠
杨峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Tiansen Greenhouse Technology Co ltd
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Foshan Tiansen Greenhouse Technology Co ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN202121758854.8U priority Critical patent/CN215301910U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215301910U publication Critical patent/CN215301910U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse humidity control device, which comprises: big-arch shelter body, first rainwater collector, second rainwater collector and ventilation unit, be equipped with level sensor on first rainwater collector's the inner wall, first rainwater collector connects and is equipped with two apron, first rainwater collector passes through first solenoid valve and first water spray pipe connection, ventilation unit includes air exhauster, motor, gas vent and baffle, this internal a plurality of humidity transducer that is equipped with of big-arch shelter, this kind of big-arch shelter humidity control device can automize and adjust the humidity in the big-arch shelter, uses manpower sparingly, the water economy resource, the energy saving.

Description

Greenhouse humidity control device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a greenhouse humidity control device.
Background
The humidity suitable for the growth and development of crops is usually between 40% and 80%. The greenhouse creates a closed independent environment for the growth of crops, and in the independent space, the humidity of the independent environment is adjusted to create a cultivation environment suitable for the growth of the crops, so that the crop yield can be effectively improved, and fresh vegetables can be produced all the year round.
In traditional big-arch shelter management technique, can improve air humidity through artifical watering in the big-arch shelter usually. This approach is relatively primitive, not only is costly in terms of time invested, but also has limited humidity conditioning capability.
Therefore, there is a need for improvement of the above-mentioned prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the greenhouse humidity control device, which can automatically adjust the humidity in the greenhouse, save manpower, save water resources and save energy.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a big-arch shelter humidity control device which characterized in that includes: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a first rainwater collector, a second rainwater collector and a ventilation device;
the first rainwater collector is arranged at the top of the greenhouse body, a liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the first rainwater collector, the first rainwater collector is connected with two cover plates, the first rainwater collector is connected with a first water spraying pipeline through a first electromagnetic valve, a plurality of first spray nozzles which are equidistant are arranged on the first water spraying pipeline, a plurality of first spray holes which are circular in shape are arranged on the first spray nozzles, and the liquid level sensor, the cover plates and the first electromagnetic valve are connected with a controller;
the second rainwater collector is arranged outside the greenhouse body, the upper end of the second rainwater collector is connected with a second water spray pipeline through a water pump and a second electromagnetic valve, the left side of the second rainwater collector is connected with the sedimentation tank through a water pipeline, the right side of the second rainwater collector is connected with the water tank through a water pipeline and a third electromagnetic valve, a plurality of second spray nozzles with equal intervals are arranged on the second water spray pipeline, a plurality of second spray holes in a circular shape are arranged on the second spray nozzles, a filter plate is arranged in the sedimentation tank, and the second electromagnetic valve, the water pump and the third electromagnetic valve are connected with the controller;
the ventilation device comprises an exhaust fan, a motor, an exhaust port and a baffle, wherein the baffle is matched with the exhaust port, the exhaust port is opened and closed by rotating the baffle, the exhaust fan is connected with the motor, and the motor and the baffle are connected with the controller;
this internal a plurality of humidity transducer that are equipped with of big-arch shelter, humidity transducer and controller are connected.
Further, the first rainwater collector has a trapezoidal shape.
Further, the filter plate and the sedimentation tank are detachably connected.
Furthermore, an exhaust fan is arranged on the front side of the exhaust fan.
Furthermore, two sides of the exhaust fan are provided with exhaust pipeline fixing plates.
Furthermore, a fan fixing shaft is arranged in the center of the exhaust fan.
Further, a solar light panel is further arranged on the greenhouse body.
Further, the solar light panel is connected with the storage battery through a conducting wire.
The greenhouse humidity control device has the advantages that:
the rotation of the baffle is controlled through the controller, and then the opening and the closing of the exhaust port are realized.
Through set up the filter in the sedimentation tank for the rainwater filters earlier and then sprays in getting into big canopy, prevents that the impurity in the rainwater from blockking up the pipeline.
The solar light panel is arranged, so that the greenhouse is powered by solar energy, energy is saved, and the greenhouse is environment-friendly and practical.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a humidity control device for a greenhouse according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of the humidity control device for greenhouses according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion B of the humidity control device for greenhouses according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an exhaust fan of the greenhouse humidity control device provided by the utility model.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a greenhouse humidity control device, which is further described in detail below by referring to the accompanying drawings and embodiments in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the utility model clearer and clearer. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
The structure of the humidity control device for greenhouses according to the present invention is shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, and comprises: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, a first rainwater collector 2, a second rainwater collector 3 and a ventilation device 4;
first rainwater collector 2 locates the top of big-arch shelter body 1, be equipped with level sensor 21 on the inner wall of first rainwater collector 2, first rainwater collector 2 connects and is equipped with two apron 22. The first rainwater collector 2 is used for collecting rainwater, and when the liquid level in the first rainwater collector 2 reaches the position of the liquid level sensor 21, the first rainwater collector 2 is closed by rotating the two cover plates 22 through the controller 5; when the liquid level in the first rainwater collector 2 is lower than the position of the liquid level sensor 21, the first rainwater collector 2 is opened by rotating the two cover plates 22 by the controller 5.
The first rainwater collector 2 is connected with a first water spraying pipeline 24 through a first electromagnetic valve 23, a plurality of first spray nozzles 25 are arranged on the first water spraying pipeline 24 at equal intervals, a plurality of first spray holes 26 in a circular shape are arranged on the first spray nozzles 25, and the liquid level sensor 21, the cover plate 22 and the first electromagnetic valve 23 are connected with the controller 5. When the humidity in the greenhouse is lower than a set value, the controller 5 opens the first electromagnetic valve 23 to enable rainwater in the first rainwater collector 2 to enter the first water spraying pipeline 24, and then the rainwater is sprayed into the air through the first spray holes 26 on the first spray head 25; when the humidity in the greenhouse is higher than or equal to the set value, the first electromagnetic valve 23 is closed by the controller 5 to stop the spraying of the rainwater.
The second rainwater collector 3 is arranged outside the greenhouse body 1, the upper end of the second rainwater collector 3 is connected with a second water spraying pipeline 33 through a water pump 31 and a second electromagnetic valve 32, a plurality of second spray nozzles 38 with equal intervals are arranged on the second water spraying pipeline 33, and a plurality of second spray holes 39 with circular shapes are arranged on the second spray nozzles 38. The second rainwater collector 3 is used for collecting rainwater, when the humidity in the greenhouse is lower than a set value, the controller 5 starts the water pump 31 and opens the second electromagnetic valve 32 to enable the rainwater in the second rainwater collector 3 to enter the second water spraying pipeline 33, and then the rainwater is sprayed into the air through the second spraying holes 39 on the second spraying head 38; when the humidity in the greenhouse is higher than or equal to the set value, the second electromagnetic valve 32 is closed by the controller 5 to stop the spraying of the rainwater.
The left side of the second rainwater collector 3 is connected with a sedimentation tank 35 through a water pipe 34, and a filter plate 40 is arranged in the sedimentation tank 35. Through set up filter 40 in sedimentation tank 35 for the rainwater filters earlier and sprays in getting into big canopy, prevents that the impurity in the rainwater from blockking up the pipeline.
The right side of the second rainwater collector 3 is connected with a water tank 37 through a water pipe 34 and a third electromagnetic valve 36, and the second electromagnetic valve 32, the water pump 31 and the third electromagnetic valve 36 are connected with the controller 5. When the humidity in the greenhouse is lower than the set value and no rainwater exists in the first rainwater collector 2 and the second rainwater collector 3, the controller 5 opens the third electromagnetic valve 36 to enable water in the water tank 37 to enter the second rainwater collector 3, the controller 5 opens the second electromagnetic valve 32 to enable rainwater in the second rainwater collector 3 to enter the second water spraying pipeline 33, and then the rainwater is sprayed to the air through the second spraying holes 39 in the second spraying nozzle 38.
The ventilation device 4 comprises an exhaust fan 41, a motor 42, an exhaust port 43 and a baffle 44, the baffle 44 is matched with the exhaust port 43, the exhaust port 43 is opened and closed by rotating the baffle 44, the exhaust fan 41 is connected with the motor 42, and the motor 42 and the baffle 44 are connected with the controller 5. When the humidity in the greenhouse is higher than the preset value, the controller 5 receives a signal, the motor 42 drives the baffle 44 to rotate to open the exhaust port 43, the motor 42 drives the exhaust fan 41 to rotate, and the humid air flows out from the exhaust port 43.
The greenhouse is characterized in that a plurality of humidity sensors 11 are arranged in the greenhouse body 1, and the humidity sensors 11 are connected with the controller 5. The average value of the humidity sensors 11 is the humidity in the greenhouse.
Specifically, the first rainwater collector 2 has a trapezoidal shape.
Specifically, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the filter plate 40, the filter plate 40 and the sedimentation tank 35 are detachably connected.
Specifically, an exhaust fan 411 is arranged on the front side of the exhaust fan 41, and the rotation of the exhaust fan 411 drives the wet air to go out from the exhaust port 43.
Specifically, two sides of the exhaust fan 41 are provided with an exhaust duct fixing plate 412.
Specifically, the center of the exhaust fan 411 is provided with a fan fixing shaft 413.
Specifically, still be equipped with solar light panel 12 on the big-arch shelter body 1, make the big-arch shelter utilize solar energy to supply power, the energy saving, the environmental protection is practical through solar light panel 12.
Specifically, the solar panel 12 is connected with a storage battery through a lead, and solar energy collected by the solar panel 12 is converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery.
In summary, the greenhouse humidity control device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the rotation of the shutter 44 is controlled by the controller 5, thereby achieving the opening and closing of the exhaust port 43.
Through set up filter 40 in sedimentation tank 35 for the rainwater filters earlier and sprays in getting into big canopy, prevents that the impurity in the rainwater from blockking up the pipeline.
The solar light panel 12 is arranged, so that the greenhouse is powered by solar energy, energy is saved, and the greenhouse is environment-friendly and practical.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter humidity control device which characterized in that includes: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a first rainwater collector, a second rainwater collector and a ventilation device;
the first rainwater collector is arranged at the top of the greenhouse body, a liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the first rainwater collector, the first rainwater collector is connected with two cover plates, the first rainwater collector is connected with a first water spraying pipeline through a first electromagnetic valve, a plurality of first spray nozzles which are equidistant are arranged on the first water spraying pipeline, a plurality of first spray holes which are circular in shape are arranged on the first spray nozzles, and the liquid level sensor, the cover plates and the first electromagnetic valve are connected with a controller;
the second rainwater collector is arranged outside the greenhouse body, the upper end of the second rainwater collector is connected with a second water spray pipeline through a water pump and a second electromagnetic valve, the left side of the second rainwater collector is connected with the sedimentation tank through a water pipeline, the right side of the second rainwater collector is connected with the water tank through a water pipeline and a third electromagnetic valve, a plurality of second spray nozzles with equal intervals are arranged on the second water spray pipeline, a plurality of second spray holes in a circular shape are arranged on the second spray nozzles, a filter plate is arranged in the sedimentation tank, and the second electromagnetic valve, the water pump and the third electromagnetic valve are connected with the controller;
the ventilation device comprises an exhaust fan, a motor, an exhaust port and a baffle, wherein the baffle is matched with the exhaust port, the exhaust port is opened and closed by rotating the baffle, the exhaust fan is connected with the motor, and the motor and the baffle are connected with the controller;
this internal a plurality of humidity transducer that are equipped with of big-arch shelter, humidity transducer and controller are connected.
2. The greenhouse humidity control device of claim 1, wherein: the first rainwater collector is trapezoidal in shape.
3. The greenhouse humidity control device of claim 1, wherein: the filter plate is detachably connected with the sedimentation tank.
4. The greenhouse humidity control device of claim 1, wherein: and an exhaust fan is arranged on the front side of the exhaust fan.
5. The greenhouse humidity control device of claim 1, wherein: and two sides of the exhaust fan are provided with exhaust pipeline fixing plates.
6. The greenhouse humidity control device of claim 4, wherein: and a fan fixing shaft is arranged at the center of the exhaust fan.
7. The greenhouse humidity control device of claim 1, wherein: the greenhouse body is also provided with a solar light panel.
8. The greenhouse humidity control device of claim 7, wherein: the solar light panel is connected with the storage battery through a conducting wire.
CN202121758854.8U 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Greenhouse humidity control device Expired - Fee Related CN215301910U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121758854.8U CN215301910U (en) 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Greenhouse humidity control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121758854.8U CN215301910U (en) 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Greenhouse humidity control device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215301910U true CN215301910U (en) 2021-12-28

Family

ID=79574467

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121758854.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215301910U (en) 2021-07-29 2021-07-29 Greenhouse humidity control device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215301910U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211228